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MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
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For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
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HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
General Description
Features
Functional Diagram
The HMC377QS16G & HMC377QS16GE are linear
downconverter receiver ICs suitable for cellular
infrastructure applications from 0.8 - 1.0 GHz. An
integrated mixer coupled with a high dynamic range
IF ampli er achieves an input intercept point (IP3) of
+15 dBm, and an input P1dB of +3.5 dBm. The
converter provides a gain of 13.5 dB and only 11 dB
typical single side band noise  gure. The IC operates
from a positive +5V rail consuming 135 mA of current
while requiring only -5 dBm LO drive. The design
requires no external baluns. The mixer supports IF
frequencies between 50 MHz and 250 MHz.
+15 dBm Input IP3, +29 dBm Output IP3
Low LO Drive: -5 dBm LO
Conversion Gain: 14 dB
Noise Figure: 11 dB
Positive Supply: +5V @ 135 mA
Electrical Speci cations, TA = +25° C, LO = -5 dBm, IF = 70 MHz, Vdd = 5V
Typical Applications
The HMC377QS16G / HMC377QS16GE is ideal for:
• GSM & CDMA Infrastructure
• GPRS & EDGE Infrastructure
• Wireless Data/CDPD
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units
Frequency Range, RF 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
Frequency Range, LO 0.55 - 1.15 GHz
Frequency Range, IF * 50 - 250 MHz
Conversion Gain 11 14 dB
Noise Figure (SSB) 11 dB
LO to RF Isolation 23 28 dB
LO to IF Isolation 63 70 - 75 dB
RF to IF Isolation 83 90 - 95 dB
IP3 (Input) 12 15 dBm
1 dB Compression (Input) +0.5 +3.5 dBm
LO Input Drive Level (Typical) -10 to 0 dBm
Supply Current (Idd for IF + LO) 135 mA
* IF matching must be tuned for optimal results. See application circuit herein.
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
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For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
Conversion Gain
vs. Temperature @ LO= -5 dBm Isolation @ LO= -5 dBm
Return Loss @ LO= -5 dBmConversion Gain vs. LO Drive
Conversion Gain vs. Vdd @ LO= -5 dBm
8
10
12
14
16
18
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
+ 25C
+ 85C
- 40C
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-100
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
RF TO IF
LO TO RF
LO TO IF
ISOLATION (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
10
12
14
16
18
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
LO = -10 dBm
LO = -8 dBm
LO = -5 dBm
LO = -3 dBm
LO = 0 dBm
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
RF
LO
RETURN LOSS (dB)
FREQUENCY (GHz)
8
10
12
14
16
18
0.6 0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
+4.5V
+5.0V
+5.5V
CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
8 - 56
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Input P1dB vs.
Temperature @ LO= -5 dBm Input P1dB vs. Vdd @ LO= -5 dBm
Input and Output
IP3 vs. Temperature @ LO= -5 dBm Input and Output IP3 vs. LO Drive
Input and Output
IP3 vs. Vdd @ LO= -5 dBm
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
+ 25 C
+ 85 C
- 40 C
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
+4.5V
+5.0V
+5.5V
INPUT P1dB (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
INPUT, + 25C
OUTPUT, + 25C
INPUT, + 85C
OUTPUT, + 85C
INPUT, - 40C
OUTPUT, - 40C
IP3 (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
INPUT, LO = -8 dBm
OUTPUT, LO = -8 dBm
INPUT, LO = -5 dBm
OUTPUT, LO = -5 dBm
INPUT, LO = -2 dBm
OUTPUT, LO = -2 dBm
IP3 (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
0
10
20
30
40
50
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2
INPUT, Vdd = +4.5V
OUTPUT, Vdd = +4.5V
INPUT, Vdd = +5.0V
OUTPUT, Vdd = +5.0V
INPUT, Vdd = +5.5V
OUTPUT, Vdd = +5.5V
IP3 (dBm)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
8 - 57
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Noise Figure vs. Temperature,
Swept LO, Fixed IF= 70 MHz
IF Return Loss
@ Various Tuned IF Frequencies
IF Bandwidth
@ Various Tuned IF Frequencies
* Refer to HMC420QS16 Application Circuit herein for IF port tuning information.
Noise Figure Swept IF, Fixed LO
5
7
9
11
13
15
0.7 0.8 0.9 1 1.1
+25 C
+85 C
-40 C
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
RF FREQUENCY (GHz)
5
7
9
11
13
15
50 100 150 200 250
LO = 600 MHz
LO = 700 MHz
LO = 750 MHz
LO = 800 MHz
NOISE FIGURE (dB)
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
-25
-20
-15
-10
-5
0
50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
RETURN LOSS (dB)
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
70 MHz
170 MHz
120 MHz
247 MHz
0
5
10
15
20
50 75 100 125 150 175 200 225 250
70 MHz
120 MHz
170 MHz
247 MHz
IF CONVERSION GAIN (dB)
IF FREQUENCY (MHz)
Harmonics of LOMxN Spurious @ IF Port
nLO
mRF01234
0xx79959394
1 94 0 95 95 95
2 9595449595
39595958495
4 9494949594
RF Freq.= 0.9 GHz @ -10 dBm
LO Freq.= 0.83 GHz @ -5 dBm
All values in dBc relative to the IF power level.
nLO Spur @ RF Port
LO Freq. (GHz) 1 2 3 4
0.7 22 9 34 26
0.75 26 11 31 30
0.8 28 13 32 33
0.85 29 15 32 36
0.9 29 16 33 49
0.95 29 17 34 45
LO= -5 dBm
Values in dBc below input LO level measured at RF port.
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
8 - 58
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Outline Drawing
RF / IF Input (Vdd= +5V) +13 dBm
LO Drive (Vdd= +5V) +15 dBm
Vdd (LO or IF) +7 Vdc
Channel Temperature 150°C
Continuous Pdiss (T = 85°C)
(derate 17.4 mW/°C above 85°C) 0.881 W
Thermal Resistance (RTH)
(junction to lead) 57.3 °C/W
Storage Temperature -65 to +150 °C
Operating Temperature -40 to +85 deg °C
Typical Supply Current vs. Vdd
Vdd (Vdc) (LO & IF) Idd (mA)
4.5 115
5.0 135
5.5 155
Downconverter will operate over above supply range.
ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE
OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS
Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish MSL Rating Package Marking [3]
HMC377QS16G Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic Sn/Pb Solder MSL1 [1] HMC377
XXXX
HMC377QS16GE RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL1 [2] HMC377
XXXX
[1] Max peak re ow temperature of 235 °C
[2] Max peak re ow temperature of 260 °C
[3] 4-Digit lot number XXXX
Package Information
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
NOTES:
1. LEADFRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY
2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS].
3. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE.
4. DIMENSION DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE.
5. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO
PCB RF GROUND.
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
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For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Pin Descriptions
Pin Number Function Description Interface Schematic
1, 4, 7,
9, 14, 16 N/C No Connection. These pins may be connected to RF ground.
Performance will not be affected.
2LO
This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms from 0.8 - 1.0
GHz. An external series capacitor (100 pF) (C9) is required.
3 Vdd LO 1
Power Supply for the LO ampli er, An external 56 nH series
inductor (L3) with 22 Ohm series bias resistor (R2) and an RF
bypass capacitor (C8) are required.
5 Vdd LO 2 Power supply for the LO ampli er. One external RF bypass
capacitor (10,000 pF) (C3) is required.
6Vdd IF
Bias voltage for IF ampli er. One external RF bypass capacitor
(10,000 pF) (C2) is required.
8IF Bias DC bias setting for IF ampli er.
(C1, R1)
10 IF
Output of IF and bias port for ampli er. A pull up inductor (L1),
output matching network (C5, C6, C7, L2, L4), and 10,000 pF
bypass capacitor (C4) are required.
11, 12, 13 GND
Pin must connect to RF ground. Backside of package has
exposed metal ground slug that must also be connected to
RF/DC ground.
15 RF This pin is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms from
0.8 - 1.0 GHz.
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
8 - 60
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Evaluation PCB
The circuit board used in the  nal application should
use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should
have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground
leads should be connected directly to the ground
plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of
via holes should be used to connect the top and
bottom ground planes. The evaluation circuit board
shown is available from Hittite upon request.
List of Materials for Evaluation PCB 107360 [1]
Item Description
J1, J2, J3 PCB Mount SMA RF Connector
J4, J5, J6, J7 DC Pins
C1 1000 pF Chip Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
C2, C3, C4, C8 0.01μF Chip Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
C5 82 pF Chip Capacitor, 0402 Pkg.
C6, C7 [3] 33 pF Chip Capacitor, 0603 Pkg.
C9 100 pF Chip Capacitor, 0602 Pkg.
L1 150 nH Chip Inductor, 0805 Pkg.
L2, L4 68 nH Chip Inductor, 0805 Pkg.
L3 56 nH Inductor, 0805 Pkg.
R1 3.3 Ohm Resistor, 0603
R2 22 Ohm Resistor, 0603 Pkg.
U1 HMC377QS16G / HMC377QS16GE Mixer
PCB [2] 107358 Evaluation Board
[1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB
[2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350
[3] For 70 MHz IF. See Application Circuit for alternate IF
frequency tuning.
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
MIXERS - DOWNCONVERTERS - SMT
8
8 - 61
For price, delivery, and to place orders, please contact Hittite Microwave Corporation:
20 Alpha Road, Chelmsford, MA 01824 Phone: 978-250-3343 Fax: 978-250-3373
Order On-line at www.hittite.com
Application Circuit
Note: Pins 3, 5 and 6 may be connected to a common Vdd Supply.
Selection of C6 & C7
For Various Tuned IF Frequencies
IF C6, C7
70 MHz 150 pF
120 MHz 56 pF
170 MHz 27 pF
247 MHz 12 pF
HMC377QS16G / 377QS16GE
CELLULAR HIGH IP3 RFIC
DOWNCONVERTER, 0.8 - 1.0 GHz
v02.0207
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
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