DS-11802
FOUR QUADRANT MULTIPLYING SIN/COS DAC,
MICROPROCESSOR COMPATIBLE, 16-BIT HYBRID
DESCRIPTION
The DS-11802 is a small size, high
accuracy, 16-bit digital-to-sine/cosine
converter. Available in accuracies up
to 1 arc minute, the DS-11802 is con-
tained in a 28-pin DDIP and requires
+15 Vdc and -15 Vdc power supplies.
The reference input is buffered
through an op-amp to minimize load-
ing on the input signal and can accept
up to ±10 V peak. The DS-11802 is
pin programmable for gains of 0.5,
1.0, and 2.0. Two registers for the
input of the 16-bit (CMOS/TTL) natur-
al binar y angle data allow for compat-
ibility with an 8-bit or 16-bit data bus.
Internally, the DS-11802 has a multi-
plying digital-to-sin/cos converter
consisting of two function generators
and a quadrant select network.
Quadrant information is available
from the two most significant bits
(MSBs). The two function generators
use the remaining angular data along
with the buffered reference voltage.
Similar to a multiplying DAC (digital-
to-analog converter), the DS-11802
uses high-accuracy resistive ladder
networks and solid-state switching to
control the attenuation of the refer-
ence voltage.The output buffer ampli-
fiers allow for up to 2 mA output drive.
APPLICATIONS
Due to the high accuracy, high reliabil-
ity, small size, low power consumption
and MIL-PRF-38534 processing avail-
able, the DS-11802 is suitable for
industrial and military g round or avion-
ic applications. Possible applications
include digital remote positioning,
resolver angle simulation, flight train-
ers, flight instrumentation, radar and
navigational systems, and PPI dis-
plays including moving target indica-
tors. Other applications are syn-
chro/resolver system development
and testing, and wraparound test of
synchro/resolver-to-digital conver ters.
FEATURES
28-Pin Ceramic DDIP Package
1 Arc Minute Accuracy
0.03% Radius Accuracy
Microprocessor Compatible -
8- and 16-Bit
Double-Buffered Inputs
Pin-Programmable Gain -
0.5, 1.0 or 2.0
Buffered Reference Input
DC-Coupled Reference and
Outputs
Requires Only ±15 V Power
Supplies
TTL and CMOS Compatible
Pin-for-Pin Replacement for
Natel’s HDSC2306
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
10
19
25
GND 20 23 24
21
28
26
27
VIN GC1 GC2
REFERENCE
CONDITIONER
BIT16
(LSB)
COSθ
SINθ
BUFFER
AMPLIFIERS
16-BIT
HIGH
ACCURACY
MULTIPLYING
DIGITAL
TO SIN / COS
CONVERTER
16-BIT
HOLDING
REGISTER
BIT 1
(MSB)
Q1
D
D
Q16
CK
8-BIT
INPUT
REGISTER
CK
CK
8-BIT
INPUT
REGISTER
INPUT BUFFERS
–VS
+V
S
HBE
(MSB) B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
B9
B10
B11
B12
B13
B14
B15
(LSB) B16
LBE
LDC
22
TP1
©1996, 1999 Data Device Corporation
FIGURE 1. DS-11802 BLOCK DIAGRAM
ANALOG OUTPUT GAIN CONTROL AND PHASING
The DS-11802 is pin-programmab le for gains of 0.5, 1.0 and 2.0.
TABLE 2 details the programming of gain control pins 23 (GC1)
and 24 (GC2). When both pins are left unconnected or open, the
gain of the conver ter is 2.0. The output signal would be: 2 Vin
sinθand 2 Vin cosθ. When GC2 is connected to GND and GC1
is left open, the conver ter gain is 1.0. When GC1 is connected
to GND and GC2 is left open, the conver ter gain is 0.5. When
looking at the equivalent gain circuit (see FIGURE 2) the gain of
the converter can be modified by adding a resistor betw een GC1
or GC2 and GND.
2
8 MSBs enter high
byte input register.
High byte register
remains unaffected.
8 LSBs enter low byte
input register.
Low byte register
remains unaffected.
Data from input regis-
ters transferred to
holding register.
Data in holding regis-
ter remains unaffected.
Logic 1
Logic 0
Logic 1
Logic 0
Logic 1
Logic 0
REGISTER CONTROLS
HBE
(High Byte Enable)
LBE
(Low Byte Enable)
LDC
(Load Converter)
No external logic volt-
ages required.
CMOS transient pro-
tected.
For less than 16 bits,
unused pins can be
left unconnected.
Pins not used can be
left unconnected.
DIGITAL INPUTS
Logic Voltage Levels
Logic 0
Logic 1
Loading
Input Current
Data Bits (B1-B16)
HBE, LBE, LDC
ANALOG OUTPUTS
SIN θ
COS θ
Converter Gain (K)
Radius Accuracy
Output Current
Output Impedance
Zero Offset (dc)
Offset Drift
Output Settling Time
Op amp buffer
0 to ±10 Vp ac or dc
dc to 1000 Hz
1 Mmin
ANALOG INPUT
(VIN)
Voltage
Frequency Range
Input Resistance
16 Bits
±4 arc-minutes
±2 arc-minutes
±1 arc-minutes
DIGITAL ANGULAR
Resolution
Accuracy
REMARKSVALUEPARAMETER
TABLE 1. DS-11802 SPECIFICATIONS
For ±10 V pk output.±15 V dc ±10%
±25 mA max
80 db typ
POWER SUPPLIES
Supply Voltages (±Vs)
Supply Current
Supply Rejection
Before data transfer.
Before input data
changes.
200 ηsec min
200 ηsec min
REGISTER CONTROLS
(Continued)
Data Set-up Time
Data Hold Time
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Reference Input: -Vs to +Vs
Power Supply Voltage (±Vs): ±18 V dc
Digital Inputs: -0.3 V dc to +6.5 V dc
PHYSICAL
CHARACTERISTICS
Type
Size
Weight
REMARKSVALUEPARAMETER
TABLE 1. DS-11802 SPECIFICATIONS (CONTINUED)
Bit 1 = MSB, Bit 16 = LSB
Accuracy applies over
operating temperature
range.
K • Vin SIN θ
K • Vin COS θ
0.5 ±0.2%
1.0 ±0.2%
2.0 ±0.2%
±0.1%
2 mA rms
< 1 ohm
±10 mV typical
±25 mV max
25 µV/°C
30 µsec max to
accuracy of con-
verter
±10 Vp A C or DC
±10 Vp A C or DC
Pin 23 connected to gnd.
Pin 24 no connection.
Pin 24 connected to gnd.
Pin 23 no connection.
Pin 23 and 24 floating.
Guaranteed, but not
tested.
Op amp output.
For any digital step
change.
28 Pin Double DIP
0.6 x 1.4 x 0.2 in.
(15 x 36 x 5) mm
0.5 oz
(15 gm) max
GC1
(PIN 23) GC2
(PIN 24) GAIN
(K)
Open Open 2.0
Gnd Open 0.5
Open Gnd 1.0
TABLE 2. GAIN CONTROL PINS
0°C to +70°C
-40°C to +85°C
-55°C to +125°C
-65°C to +135°C
-0.3 V DC to 0.8 V DC
2.4 V DC to 5.5 V DC
0.1 TTL load
15 µA typ, “active”
pull-down to gnd
-15 µA typ, “active”
pull-up to internal
logic supply
TEMPEATURE RANGES
Operating Case
-3XX and -8XX
-5XX and -2XX
-1XX and -4XX
Storage
Users are cautioned against using a large value resistor to
modify the gain, as the temperature coefficient of the exter-
nal resistor will not be matched with the TCR of the internal
resistor. The internal gain resistors have an accuracy of 0.05%.
FIGURE 3 illustrates the output phasing between the reference
voltage Vin and the analog output signals as a function of the
digital angle and the converter gain K (0.5, 1.0, or 2.0).
DATA TRANSFER FROM AN 8-BIT DATA BUS
Applications with a 8-bit data bus require two-byte loading of the
digital input (see FIGURE 4).
FIGURE 5 shows the timing for two-byte data transfers.
DIGITAL INTERFACE
The DS-11802 has double-buffered input registers which allow
easy implementation of an interface with 8-bit or 16-bit data
buses. The DS-11802 can also be set up f or asynchronous data
inputs. If the LBE, HBE and LDC input pins are left open, the
internal pull-up circuitry will set these pins to a high state and the
information at the data inputs (B1-B16) is continuously conver t-
ed to sinθand cosθat the analog outputs. For applications
requiring less than 16-bit resolution, the unused data bit pins can
be left open.The data bits (B1-B16) are internally pulled-down to
apply a logic “0” to unconnected data inputs.
3
90 180 270 360 θ (DEGREES)
In Phase with V
in
0
SIN θ
COS θ
- V
MAX
+ V
MAX
SIN OUTPUT = K • Vin (1+n) SINθ
COS OUTPUT = K • Vin (1+n) COSθ
WHERE:K IS THE GAIN OF THE CONVERTER.
n IS THE SCALE FACTOR VARIATION AS A
FUNCTION OF DIGITAL ANGLE(± 0.2%)
FIGURE 3. OUTPUT PHASING
1
12
4
3
2
5
6
7
8
11
13
14
15
16
17
18
LBE
HBE
LDC LOAD
CONVERTER
LOAD MSBs
LOAD LSBs
DS-11802
(MSB)
(LSB)
D7
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D0
HBE
LBE
DATA BUS 19
9
10
24
22
20
23
21K
2.33K
2.92K
8.75K
INTERNAL
REFERENCE
GC2
GC1
VIN
TP1
FIGURE 2. REFERENCE CONDITIONER FIGURE 4. DATA TRANSFER FROM 8-BIT BUS
PULSE
WIDTH
800 ns
MIN
PULSE
WIDTH
600ns
MIN
DATA TRANSFERRED TO
HOLDING REGISTERS
8 MSBs TRANSFERRED
TO INPUT REGISTERS
DATA
CHANGING DATA
STEADY
(LSBs)
DATA SET UP
DATA HOLD
200ns
MIN
(MSBs)
8 LSBs TRANSFERRED
TO INPUT REGISTERS
DATA
LBE
LDC
HBE
Data Hold
200 ns
MIN
PULSE
WIDTH
800 ns
MIN
FIGURE 5. TIMING FOR 8-BIT BUS TRANSFER
DIGITAL-TO-RESOLVER/SYNCHRO CONVERTERS
The output of the DS-11802 is a single-ended sin/cos.
FIGURE 8 illustrates a schematic for a 4-Wire Digital-to-Resolv er
Conver ter (S1, S2, S3, and S4) using external power amplifiers
and transformers.
FIGURE 9 illustrates a schematic for 3-Wire Digital-to-Synchro
Converter (S1, S2, and S3) using an additional power stage and
external transformers.
A benefit to the designs shown in FIGURES 8 and 9 is the abili-
ty to keep the converters near the digital data and control sig-
nals, and to mount the power amplifiers and transformers in a
better thermal location. This would isolate heat dissipating cir-
cuits from high-accuracy computing circuits.
1.The LDC is low (logic 0) so that the contents of the holding reg-
ister are latched and will remain unaffected by the changes on
the input registers.
2. When the LBE is set high (logic 1) the 8 LSBs (B9-B16) are
transferred to the low byte. The LBE must remain high for a min-
imum of 800 nsec after the data is stable. The data should
remain stable for 200 nsec after the LBE is set low (logic 0).
3. When the HBE is set high (logic 1) the 8 MSBs (B1-B8) are
transf erred to the lo w b yte. The HBE m ust remain high f or a min-
imum of 800 nsec after the data is stable. The data should
remain stable for 200 nsec after the HBE is set low (logic 0).
4.When the LDC is set high (logic 1) the data is transferred from
the two input registers to the holding register. The LDC should
be held high for 600 nsec minimum. Once the LDC is set low,
the cycle can begin again.
Note: LBE, HBE, and LDC are level-actuated functions. Refer to
TABLE 3 for bit values.
4
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B13
B12
B11
B10
B9
B8
B7
B14
B15
B16 (LSB)
(MSB) 1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
DS-11802
LBE
HBE
LDC LOAD
CONVERTER
NOT CONNECTED
OR LOAD DATA PULSE
10
9
19
FIGURE 6. DATA TRANSFER FROM 16-BIT BUS
600 ns
MIN
DATA TRANSFERRED TO
HOLDING REGISTERS
DATA
CHANGING DATA
STEADY
ALL 16 BITS
DATA TRANSFERRED
TO INPUT REGISTERS
DATA
HBE LBE
LDC
200 ns
MIN 200 ns
MIN
800 ns
MIN
FIGURE 7. TIMING FOR 16-BIT BUS TRANSFER
Note: HBE enables the MSBs and LBE enables the LSBs.
10800.0
5400.0
2700.0
1350.0
675.0
337.5
168.75
84.38
42.19
21.09
10.55
5.27
2.64
1.32
0.66
0.33
180.0
90.0
45.0
22.5
11.25
5.625
2.813
1.406
0.7031
0.3516
0.1758
0.0879
0.0439
0.0220
0.0110
0.0055
1 MSB
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
MIN/BITDEG/BITBIT
TABLE 3. DIGITAL ANGLE INPUTS
DATA TRANSFER FROM A 16-BIT DATA BUS
Applications interf acing with a 16-bit data bus require only single
byte loading (see FIGURE 6). LBE and HBE are either uncon-
nected or tied together and pulsed high to load data.
As shown in the timing diagram (see FIGURE 7) 200 nsec after
the data has been stable, the LDC is set high (logic 1) to trans-
fer the data to the holding register. Since LDC is level actuated,
it must remain high for the time specified (600 nsec).
LOW FREQUENCY SINE WAVE OSCILLATOR
The DS-11802 can be used to create a low frequency sine wave
oscillator with very low distor tion (see FIGURE 10). The output
amplitude is determined by the amplitude of the dc reference
input and the gain control pin configuration. When using a 16-bit
counter and a square wave of 65,536 Hz (2N, where N = 16 bit
resolution) the output will be at 1 Hz.
5
REFERENCE
INPUT
DIGITAL
INPUT
DS-11802
16-BIT
COUNTER
DC REFERENCE
(Vref)
SQUARE WAVE
OSCILLATOR
K · Vref · SIN θ
SINE WAVE OUTPUT
K · Vref · COS θ
QUADRATURE OUTPUT
FIGURE 10. LO W FREQUENCY SINEWAVE OSCILLATOR
DS-11802
SIN θ
COS θ
1:N S1
S3
S2
28
21
P.A.
P.A. 1: 3
2 N
RL
RH1:n VIN
DIGITAL
ANGLE
θ
INTERFACE
CONTROLS
20
RL
RH1:n VIN
DIGITAL
ANGLE
θ
INTERFACE
CONTROLS
DS-11802
SIN θ
COS θ
1:N
1:N
S3
S1
S2
S4
28
21
P.A.
P.A.
20
FIGURE 9. 3-WIRE DIGITAL-TO-SYNCHR O CONVER TER
FIGURE 8. 4-WIRE DIGITAL-TO-RESOLVER CONVERTER
POWER SUPPLY DECOUPLING
Decoupling capacitors are recommended on the +Vs and -Vs.
supplies. A 1 µF tantalum capacitor in parallel with a 0.01 µF
ceramic capacitor should be mounted as close to the supply as
possible.
6
FIGURE 11. DS-11802 MECHANICAL OUTLINE
TABLE 4. DS-11802 PINOUTS
PIN FUNCTION PIN FUNCTION
1B1 15 B13
2B2 16 B14
3B3 17 B15
4B4 18 B16
5B5 19 LDC
6B6 20 VIN
7B7 21 COS θ
8B8 22 TP1
9 HBE 23 GC1
10 LBE 24 GC2
11 B9 25 GND
12 B10 26 -Vs
13 B11 27 +Vs
14 B12 28 SIN θ
1.400
(35.56)
± .015 .18
(4.57)
.594
(15.1) .600
(15.2)
.010
(.254)
.050 TYP
(1.25)
.150 MIN
(3.81)
.050
(1.27)
± .015
.100
(2.54)
± .002
.020
(.51)
± .002
PIN #1 I.D. ± .002
TOLERANCES
.XX = ± .02 (± .50)
.XXX = ± .005 (± .25)
NOTES:
1. CASE IS ELECTRICALLY FLOATING
2. PINS ARE ALLOY 42 WITH GOLD PLATED
60µ INCH MIN OVER 100µ INCH NICKEL
3. CASE & LID ARE 91% PURE ALUMINA CERAMIC
4. DIMENSIONS SHOWN IN INCHES AND (MM).
114
15
28
TOP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
SIDE VIEW
ORDERING INFORMATION
DS-11802DX-XXXX
Supplemental Process Requirements:
S = Pre-Cap Source Inspection
L = Pull Test
Q = Pull Test and Pre-Cap Inspection
K = One Lot Date Code
W = One Lot Date Code and PreCap Source
Y = One Lot Date Code and 100% Pull Test
Z = One Lot Date Code, PreCap Source and 100% Pull Test
Blank = None of the Above
Accuracy:
3 = ±4 Minutes
4 = ±2 Minutes
5 = ±1 Minute
Process Requirements*:
0 = Standard DDC Processing, no Burn-In (See table below.)
2 = B*
6 = B* with PIND Testing
7 = B* with Solder Dip
8 = B* with PIND Testing and Solder Dip
9 = Standard DDC Processing with Solder Dip, no Burn-In (See table below.)
Temperature Grade/Data Requirements:
1 = -55°C to +125°C
2 = -40°C to +85°C
3 = 0°C to +70°C
4 = -55°C to +125°C with Var iables Test Data
5 = -40°C to +85°C with Var iables Test Data
8 = 0°C to +70°C with Var iables Test Data
Frequency Range:
4 = DC to 1 kHz
* For availability of Fully Compliant MIL-PRF-38534 parts, please contact the DDC office nearest you.
**Standard DDC Processing with burn-in and full temperature test — see table below.
7
1015, Table 1BURN-IN
A2001CONSTANT ACCELERATION
C1010TEMPERATURE CYCLE
A and C1014SEAL
2009, 2010, 2017, and 2032INSPECTION
CONDITION(S)METHOD(S)
TEST MIL-STD-883
STANDARD DDC PROCESSING
8
The information in this data sheet is believed to be accurate; however, no responsibility is
assumed by Data Device Corporation for its use, and no license or rights are
granted by implication or otherwise in connection therewith.
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
A-03/98-1M PRINTED IN THE U.S.A.
ILC DATA DEVICE CORPORATION
REGISTERED TO ISO 9001
FILE NO. A5976
105 Wilbur Place, Bohemia, New York 11716-2482
For Technical Suppor t - 1-800-DDC-5757 ext. 7389 or 7413
Headquarters - Tel: (631) 567-5600 ext.7389 or 7413, Fax: (631) 567-7358
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