SENMTECH Today's Resulcs .. Tomorrow's Vision 1.0 & 3.0 AMP MINICONVERTER SWITCHING REGULATORS LM2575 LM2576 April 7, 1998 DESCRIPTION The LM2575/6 series switching regulators are mono- lithic integrated circuits designed for use in buck or buck/boost regulator applications requiring accurate output voltages over combined variations of line, load and temperature. This unique series greatly simplifies switching power supply design. The LM2575 has a maximum output current of 1A and the LM2576 is rated for 3A. The LM2575/6 series miniconverters include a switching regulator and compensation network all within the same package. Just add a choke, catch diode and two capacitors to obtain an efficient DC-to- DC converter. Current limit and thermal shutdown features of the LM2575/6 series fully protect the device against overstress conditions. The LM2575/6 series offers an alternative to popular 3 terminal linear regulators by providing higher efficiency with reduced heatsink size. In many applications a heat sink will not be required. BLOCK DIAGRAM TEL:805-498-2111 FAX:805-498-3804 WEB:hittp:/Awww.semtech.com FEATURES e Pin for pin interchangeable with Nationals LM2575/LM2576 series @ DC-to-DC buck or buck/boost converter requiring only 4 support components Fixed or adjustable voltages Preset output voltages of 3.3, 5 and 12V Wide output voltage range, 1.23 to 35V 82% typical efficiency @ 5V Wide input voltage range, 4V to 40V Inhibit/enable control pin ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS Input On /oFr FEEDBACK INTERNAL RESISTORS FOR FIXED OPTIONS ONLY Parameter Symbol |Maximum| Units Input Voltage Vin 45 V On/Off Pin Input Voltage -0.3 a 7 ILOAD=1A oa a Zz Ss a a ILOAD = 200mA\ 20 40 60 80 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 DUTY CYCLE (%) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH SATURATION VOLTAGE 3.0 = = w 5 @ G 2.0 5 g z e VIN=25V 3 = z 1.0 < E 2 = < wo 0 he 75 -50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1.0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) SWITCH CURRENT (A) 4 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROAD NEWBURY PARK CA 913201.0 & 3.0 AMP MINICONVERTER LM2575 SEMTECH SWITCHING REGULATORS LM2576 April 7, 1998 LM2575 - OPERATIONAL DATA DROPOUT VOLTAGE MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE 60 VOUT=1.23V > 50 a AVOUT=5% = a Rind=0.20 Oo 40 2 s 5 g 3.0 g Ek ? > 20 z a = lo=200mA Zz 1.0 0 75 50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 75 50 25 O 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) FEEDBACK PIN CURRENT LINE REGULATION (ADJ. VERSION) 5 x O TO VIN=10V z o lo=200mA. 50 zt VOUT=5V E a Tj=25C z as WwW 25 we ow w= ao Lu 3 ag eo Ni 5 a6 2 2 < a z* a o w= z ins 75 0 10 20 30 40 50 75 -50 = -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) OSCILLATOR FREQUENCY NORMALIZED AT 25C 6 NORMALIZED FREQUENCY (%) o 9 75 50 25 O 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) 5 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROAD NEWBURY PARK CA 91320: 1.0 & 3.0 AMP MINICONVERTER LM2575 SEMTECH ayitcuinc REGULATORS LM2576 April 7, 1998 LM2575 - OPERATIONAL DATA EFFICIENCY 200 STANDBY QUIESCENT CURRENT VOUT=12V = a VIN=40V VON/VOFF=5V EFFICIENCY (%) 3 VIN=12V STANDBY QUIESCENT CURRENT (uA) 50 0 10 20 30 40 50 INPUT VOLTAGE (V) 75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) POWER DERATING VS. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE POWER DISSIPATION (WATTS) 55 = -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) 6 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROAD NEWBURY PARK CA 91320| 1.0 & 3.0 AMP MINICONVERTER LM2575 SEMTECH SWITCHING REGULATORS LM2576 April 7, 1998 LM2576 - OPERATIONAL DATA FEEDBACK VOLTAGE VS. NORMALIZED FEEDBACK VOLTAGE DUTY CYCLE (ADJ. VERSION ONLY) VERSION ONL VIN=12V lo=500 mA NORMALIZED TO Tj = 25C lo = 500 mA VIN=40V VIN=7V NORMALIZED FEEDBACK VOLTAGE (mV) FEEDBACK VOLTAGE CHANGE (mV) 75 -50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0 20 40 60 80 100 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) DUTY CYCLE(%) SUPPLY CURRENT VS. DUTY CYCLE SUPPLY CURRENT MEASURED AT GROUND PIN =z = Tj= 25C = < VOUT=5V = x _ VIN=7V a x Ww w VIN=40V x 2 9 3 > _ > a a % a 2 5 ILOAD = 200mA wo 20 40 60 80 100 0 10 20 30 40 50 DUTY CYCLE (%) INPUT VOLTAGE (V) CURRENT LIMIT SWITCH SATURATION VOLTAGE 6.5 = z w 1.75 Ee < = 55 E a F415 Fd $ 23 z 1.25 KE VIN=25V 3 = z 4.5 < 4.0 E 2 = 3 Fe 0.75 wo 3.5 05 75-50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 0.5 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) SWITCH CURRENT (A) 7 1998 SEMTECH CORP. 652 MITCHELL ROAD NEWBURY PARK CA 913201.0 & 3.0 AMP MINICONVERTER LM2575 SEMTECH SWITCHING REGULATORS LM2576 April 7, 1998 LM2576 - OPERATIONAL DATA DROPOUT VOLTAGE MINIMUM OPERATING VOLTAGE 60 VOUT=1.23V > 50 a VOUT=3V = a L1=100uH Wao < = lo=3A 5 Ke Oo 3.0 2 > g Ek 7 2 20 z z > lo=200mA 41.0 0 75 50 25 0 25 50 75 100 125 150 75 50 25 O 25 50 75 100 125 150 JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) JUNCTION TEMPERATURE (C) FEEDBACK PIN CURRENT LINE REGULATION (ADJ. VERSION) 5 x O TO VIN=10V z o lo=500mA. 50 zt VOUT=5V E a Tj=25C z as WwW 25 we ow rn Li 3 ag eo Ne 5 a 3 < -25