T1635-800GTR - STMICROELECTRONICS

D²PAK

TO-220AB TO-220AB Ins.

Features

• Medium current Triac

• Low thermal resistance with clip bonding

• Low thermal resistance insulation ceramic for insulated BTA

• High commutation (4Q) or very high commutation (3Q, Snubberless™)

capability

• BTA series UL1557 certified (file ref: 81734)

• Packages are RoHS (2002/95/EC) compliant

• Insulated tab (BTA series, rated at 2500 VRMS)

Applications

• Snubberless versions (BTA/BTB...W and T1635) especially recommended for

use on inductive loads, because of their high commutation performances

• On/off or phase angle function in applications such as static relays, light

dimmers and appliance motor speed controllers

Description

Available either in through-hole or surface mount packages, the BTA16, BTB16 and

T1610, T1635 and T1650 Triac series are suitable for general purpose mains power

AC switching. They can be used as ON/OFF function in applications such as static

relays, heating regulation or induction motor starting circuit. They are also

recommended for phase control operations in light dimmers and appliance motors

speed controllers.

The Snubberless™ versions (W suffix and T1610, T1635, T1650) are especially

recommended for use on inductive loads, because of their high commutation

performance.

By using an internal ceramic pad, the Snubberless™ series provide an insulated tab

(rated at 2500 VRMS) complying with UL standards (file reference: E81734).

Product status link

BTA16

BTB16

T1610

T1635

T1650

Product summary

IT(RMS) 16 A

VDRM/VRRM 600, 800 V

IGTSnubberless™ 10, 35, 50 mA

IGTstandard 25, 50 mA

Snubberless™, logic level and standard 16 A Triacs

T1610, T1635, T1650

BTA16, BTB16

Datasheet

DS2114 - Rev 11 - May 2018

For further information contact your local STMicroelectronics sales office.

www.st.com

1Characteristics

Table 1. Absolute maximum ratings

Symbol Parameters Value Unit

IT(RMS) RMS on-state current (full sine wave)

TO-220AB, D2PAK Tc = 100 °C

16 A

TO-220AB Ins. Tc = 86 °C

ITSM

Non repetitive surge peak on-state current (full cycle,

Tj initial = 25 °C)

F = 50 Hz tp = 20 ms 160

F = 60 Hz tp = 16.7 ms 168

I2t I2t value for fusing tp = 10 ms 144 A2s

dl/dt

Critical rate of rise of on-state current

IG = 2 x IGT , tr ≤ 100 ns F = 120 Hz Tj = 125 °C 50 A/µs

VDSM/VRSM Non repetitive surge peak off-state voltage tp = 10 ms Tj = 25 °C VDRM/VRRM +

100 V

IGM Peak gate current tp = 20 µs Tj = 125 °C 4 A

PG(AV) Average gate power dissipation Tj = 125 °C 1 W

Tstg Storage junction temperature range -40 to +150 °C

TjOperating junction temperature range -40 to +125 °C

Table 2. Static electrical characteristics

Symbol Test conditions TjValue Unit

VT(1) ITM = 22.5 A, tp = 380 µs 25 °C Max. 1.55 V

VTO(1) threshold on-state voltage 125 °C Max. 0.85 V

RD(1) Dynamic resistance 125 °C Max. 25 mΩ

IDRM/IRRM VDRM = VRRM

25 °C

Max.

5 µA

125 °C 2 mA

1. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1

Table 3. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) - standard (4 quadrants)

Symbol Parameters Quadrant

BTA16

BTB16 Unit

C B

IGT(1)

VD = 12 V, RL = 33 Ω

I - II - III

IV Max. 25

100 mA

VGT All Max. 1.3 V

VGD VD = VDRM, RL = 3.3 kΩ, Tj = 125 °C All Min. 0.2 V

IH(2) IT = 500 mA Max. 25 50 mA

ILIG = 1.2 IGT

I - III - IV Max. 40 60

II Max. 80 120

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Characteristics

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 2/18

Symbol Parameters Quadrant

BTA16

BTB16 Unit

C B

dV/dt(2) VD = 67 % VDRM gate open, Tj = 125 °C Min. 200 400 V/µs

(dV/dt)c(2) (dI/dt)c = 7 A/ms, Tj = 125 °C Min. 5 10 V/µs

1. Minimum IGT is guaranteed at 5 % of IGT max.

2. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1

Table 4. Electrical characteristics (Tj = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified) - Snubberless and logic level (3

quadrants)

Symbol Parameters Quadrant

T1610 / BTA16-

SW / BTB16-

T1635 /

BTA16-CW /

BTB16-CW

T1650 /

BTA16-BW /

BTB16-BW

Unit

IGT(1)

VD = 12 V, RL = 30 Ω

I - II - III

Max. 10 35 50 mA

VGT Max. 1.3 V

VGD VD = VDRM, RL = 3,3 kΩ, Tj = 125 °C Min. 0.2 V

IH(2) IT = 500 mA Max. 15 35 50 mA

ILIG = 1.2 IGT

I - III Max. 25 50 70

II Max. 30 60 80

(dV/dt)(2) VD = 67 % VDRM gate open, Tj = 125 °C Min. 40 500 1000 V/µs

(dI/dt)c(2)

(dV/dt)c = 0.1 V/μs, Tj = 125 °C

Min.

8.5

A/ms

(dV/dt)c = 10 V/μs, Tj = 125 °C 3.0

Without snubber, Tj = 125 °C 8.5 14

1. Minimum IGT is guaranteed at 5 % of IGT max.

2. For both polarities of A2 referenced to A1

Table 5. Thermal resistance

Symbol Parameters Value Unit

Rth(j-c) Max. junction to case (AC)

TO-220AB / D²PAK 1.2

°C/W

TO-220AB insulated 2.1

Rth(j-a)

Junction to ambient (S = 2 cm²) D²PAK 45

Junction to ambient TO-220AB / TO-220AB ins 60

1. Copper surface under tab.

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Characteristics

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 3/18

1.1 Characteristics (curves)

Figure 2. Maximum power dissipation versus on-state

RMS current (full cycle)

0 2 4 6 8 10

P(W)

IT(RMS)(A)

12 14 16

Figure 3. RMS on-state current versus case temperature

(full cycle)

0 25 50 75 100 125

IT(RMS)(A)

Tc(°C)

BTB/T16

BTA

Figure 4. On-state rms current versus ambient

temperature (full cycle)

0 25 50 75 100 125

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

3.0

3.5

4.0

IT(RMS)(A)

Tc(°C)

Printed circuit board FR4, copper thickness: 35 µm

D²PAK

(S = 1 cm²)

Figure 5. Relative variation of thermal impedance versus

pulse duration

1E-3 1E-2 1E-1 1E+0 1E+1 1E+2 5E+2

1E-2

1E-1

1E+0

K = [Zth/Rth]

tp(s)

Zth(j-c)

Zth(j-a)

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Characteristics (curves)

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 4/18

Figure 6. On-state characteristics (maximum values)

0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0

100

200

ITM(A)

VTM(V)

Tj max.

Vto = 0.85 V

Rd = 25 mΩ

Tj = Tj max.

Tj = 25 °C

Figure 7. Surge peak on-state current versus number of

cycles

1 1 0 100 1000

100

120

140

160

180

ITSM(A)

Numb er of cycles

t=20ms

One cy cle

Non repetitive

T initial=25°C

Repetitive

T =85°C

Figure 8. Non-repetitive surge peak on-state current for a

sinusoidal

0.01 0.10 1. 00 10. 00

100

1000

3000

ITSM(A),I t (A s)

ITSM

dI/dt limitation:

50A/µs

puls e wi th wid th t < 10 ms

pt (ms)

T initial=25°C

Figure 9. Relative variation of gate trigger current

-40 -20 02 04 06 08 0 100 120 140

0.0

0.5

1.0

1.5

2.0

2.5

T( °C)

IGT, IH, IL[Tj] /

IGT

IH& IL

holding cu rrent and latch in g current versus ju nc ti on

temperature (typ ical values)

IGT, IH, IL[Tj = 25 °C]

Figure 10. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of

main current versus (dV/dt)c (typical values)

0.1 1.0 10.0 100.0

0.4

0.6

0.8

1.0

1.2

1.4

1.6

1.8

2.0

(dl/dt)c [(dV/dt)c] / specified (dl/dt)c

(dV/dt)c (V/µs)

SW/T1610

T1635/T1650/CW/BW

Snubberless and logic level types

Figure 11. Relative variation of critical rate of decrease of

main current versus (junction temperature (typical values)

0 25 5 0 75 100 125

(dl/dt)c [Tj] / (dl/dt)c [Tj specified]

Tj(°C)

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Characteristics (curves)

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 5/18

Figure 12. D²PAK thermal resistance junction to ambient versus copper surface under tab

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40

Rth(j-a) (°C/W)

D²PAK

Epoxy printed board FR4, copper thickness = 35 µm

SCu(cm²)

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Characteristics (curves)

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 6/18

2Package information

In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of ECOPACK®

packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK® specifications, grade definitions

and product status are available at: www.st.com. ECOPACK® is an ST trademark.

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Package information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 7/18

2.1 TO-220AB Insulated and non Insulated package information

• Epoxy meets UL 94,V0

•Cooling method: by conduction (C)

•Recommended torque value: 0.55 N·m

• Maximum torque value: 0.70 N·m

Figure 13. TO-220AB Insulated and non Insulated package outline

Resin gate 0.5 mm

max. protusion(1)

Resin gate 0.5 mm

max. protusion(1)

(1)Resin gate position accepted in one of the two positions or in the symmetrical opposites.

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

TO-220AB Insulated and non Insulated package information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 8/18

Table 6. TO-220ABInsulated and non Insulated package mechanical data

Ref.

Dimensions

Millimeters Inches

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

A 15.20 15.90 0.5984 0.6260

a1 3.75 0.1476

a2 13.00 14.00 0.5118 0.5512

B 10.00 10.40 0.3937 0.4094

b1 0.61 0.88 0.0240 0.0346

b2 1.23 1.32 0.0484 0.0520

C 4.40 4.60 0.1732 0.1811

c1 0.49 0.70 0.0193 0.0276

c2 2.40 2.72 0.0945 0.1071

e 2.40 2.70 0.0945 0.1063

F 6.20 6.60 0.2441 0.2598

I 3.73 3.88 0.1469 0.1528

L 2.65 2.95 0.1043 0.1161

I2 1.14 1.70 0.0449 0.0669

I3 1.14 1.70 0.0449 0.0669

I4 15.80 16.40 16.80 0.6220 0.6457 0.6614

M 2.6 0.1024

1. Inch dimensions are for reference only.

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

TO-220AB Insulated and non Insulated package information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 9/18

2.2 D²PAK package information

Figure 14. D²PAK package outline

(1) Resin gate position accepted in one of the two positions or in the symmetrical opposites

D2 D1

Gauge Plane

Resin gate

0.5 mm max.

protrusion(1)

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

D²PAK package information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 10/18

Table 7. D²PAK package mechanical data

Ref.

Dimensions

Millimeters Inches

Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max.

A 4.30 4.60 0.1693 0.1811

A1 2.49 2.69 0.0980 0.1059

A2 0.03 0.23 0.0012 0.0091

A3 0.25 0.0098

b 0.70 0.93 0.0276 0.0366

b2 1.25 1.7 0.0492 0.0669

c 0.45 0.60 0.0177 0.0236

c2 1.21 1.36 0.0476 0.0535

D 8.95 9.35 0.3524 0.3681

D1 7.50 8.00 0.2953 0.3150

D2 1.30 1.70 0.0512 0.0669

e 2.54 0.1

E 10.00 10.28 0.3937 0.4047

E1 8.30 8.70 0.3268 0.3425

E2 6.85 7.25 0.2697 0.2854

G 4.88 5.28 0.1921 0.2079

H 15 15.85 0.5906 0.6240

L 1.78 2.28 0.0701 0.0898

L2 1.27 1.40 0.0500 0.0551

L3 1.40 1.75 0.0551 0.0689

R 0.40 0.0157

V2 0° 8° 0° 8°

1. Dimensions in inches are given for reference only

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

D²PAK package information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 11/18

Figure 15. D²PAK recommended footprint (dimensions are in mm)

16.90

10.30

3.70

5.08

1.30

8.90

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

D²PAK package information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 12/18

3Ordering information

Figure 16. Ordering information scheme (BTA16 and BTB16 series)

BT A 16 - 600 BW (RG)

Triac

Insulation

A = Insulated

B = Non-insulated

Current

Voltage

Sensitivity and type

Packing mode

RG = Tube

16 = 16 A

600 = 600 V

800 = 800 V

B = 50 mA

C = 25 mA standard

SW = 10 mA logic level

BW = 50 mA Snubberless™

CW = 35 mA Snubberless™

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Ordering information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 13/18

Figure 17. Ordering information scheme (T8 series)

T 16 35 - 600 G (-TR)

Triac series

Package

G = D²PAK

Current

Voltage

Sensitivity

Packing mode

Blank = Tube

TR = Tape and reel

16 = 16 A

600 = 600 V

800 = 800 V

10 = 10 mA

35 = 35 mA

50 = 50 mA

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Ordering information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 14/18

3.1 Product selector

Table 8. Product selector

Part Number

Sensitivity Type Package

600 800

BTB16-600C 35 mA Standard TO-220AB

BTB16-600B BTB16-800B 50 mA Standard TO-220AB

BTB16-600SW BTB16-800SW 10 mA Snubberless™ TO-220AB

BTB16-600CW BTB16-800CW 35 mA Snubberless™ TO-220AB

BTB16-600BW BTB16-800BW 50 mA Snubberless™ TO-220AB

BTA16-600C 35 mA Standard TO-220AB Ins.

BTA16-600B BTA16-800B 50 mA Standard TO-220AB Ins.

BTA16-600SW BTA16-800SW 10 mA Snubberless™ TO-220AB Ins.

BTA16-600CW BTA16-800CW 35 mA Snubberless™ TO-220AB Ins.

BTA16-600BW BTA16-800BW 50 mA Snubberless™ TO-220AB Ins.

T1610-600G T1610-800G 10 mA Snubberless™ D2PAK

T1635-600G T1635-800G 35 mA Snubberless™ D2PAK

T1650-600G 50 mA Snubberless™ D2PAK

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Product selector

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 15/18

3.2 Ordering information

Table 9. Ordering information

Order code Marking Package Weight Base qty. Delivery mode

BTA16-600BRG BTA16-600B

TO-220AB Ins.

2.30 50

Tube

BTA16-600BWRG BTA16-600BW

BTA16-600CRG BTA16-600C

BTA16-600CWRG BTA16-600CW

BTA16-600SWRG BTA16-600SW

BTA16-800BRG BTA16-800B

BTA16-800BWRG BTA16-800BW

BTA16-800CWRG BTA16-800CW

BTA16-800SWRG BTA16-800SW

BTB16-600BRG BTB16-600B

TO-220AB Tube

BTB16-600BWRG BTB16-600BW

BTB16-600CRG BTB16-600C

BTB16-600CWRG BTB16-600CW

BTB16-600SWRG BTB16-600SW

BTB16-800BRG BTB16-800B

BTB16-800BWRG BTB16-800BW

BTB16-800CWRG BTB16-800CW

BTB16-800SWRG BTB16-800SW

T1610-600G-TR T1610-600G

D²PAK 1.50

1000 Tape and reel

T1610-800G-TR T1610-800G

T1635-600G-TR T1635-600G

T1635-800G-TR T1635-800G

T1650-600G-TR T1650-600G

T1635-600G T1635-600G 50 Tube

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

Ordering information

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 16/18

Revision history

Table 10. Document revision history

Date Revision Changes

Oct-2002 6A Last update.

13-Feb-2006 7 TO-220AB delivery mode changed from bulk to tube. ECOPACK statement

added.

03-Jul-2009 8 Added part number T1610.

04-Dec-2009 9 Updated value for VDSM / VRSM in Table 2. Updated temperature in Table 2

from 15 °C to 86 °C.

11-Mar-2010 10 Updated value for VDSM / VRSM in Table 2. Updated temperature in Table 2

from 15 °C to 86 °C.

30-May-2018 11 Updated Section ● Product status / summary. Added T1650 package

information.

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 17/18

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Information in this document supersedes and replaces information previously supplied in any prior versions of this document.

T1610, T1635, T1650, BTA16, BTB16

DS2114 - Rev 11 page 18/18