AQ8-RELAYS SOLID STATE RELAY FEATURES 9 .354 45 1.772 24 .945 mm inch 1. So slim with 9 mm .354 inch thickness The thin type (45 mm long x 24 mm high x 9 mm wide) (1.772x.945x.354 inch) permits high density mounting. 2. Excellent in noise resistance Since the input and output are insulated by the photo TRIAC coupler, the noise on the output side is not fed back to the input side. 3. Snubber circuit integrated The snubber circuit is integrated to prevent malfunction caused by the rapid rise of the voltage on the output side, such as inductive load and noise. 4. Zero-cross and nonzero-cross types are available. The zero-cross type generates minimal noise by suppressing occurrence of radio frequency interference (RFI) and electromagnetic interference (EMI). The nonzero-cross type features a short operation time which permits phase control. 5. High dielectric strength: 3,000 V AC (between input and output) 6. Two kinds of terminals distance are available. (5.08 mm and 7.62 mm) (.200 and .300 inch) 7. High reliability, long life and maintenance-free TYPICAL APPLICATIONS Most suitable as drivers for small size AC motors, solenoids, solenoid valves and so on. 1. Copying equipment 2. Air conditioners 3. Industrial equipment such as NC machines, sequencers, robots and so on TYPES 1. Zero-cross type Input terminals distance Max. load current 2. Nonzero-cross type Load volt- Input voltage age 75 to 125 V AC 2A 75 to 250 V AC 5.08 mm .200 inch type 75 to 125 V AC 3A 75 to 250 V AC 75 to 125 V AC 2A 75 to 250 V AC 7.62 mm .300 inch type 75 to 125 V AC 3A 75 to 250 V AC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC Part No. AQ2A1-C1-ZT5VDC AQ2A1-C1-ZT12VDC AQ2A1-C1-ZT24VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT5VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT12VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT24VDC AQ3A1-C1-ZT5VDC AQ3A1-C1-ZT12VDC AQ3A1-C1-ZT24VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT5VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT12VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT24VDC AQ2A1-C2-ZT5VDC AQ2A1-C2-ZT12VDC AQ2A1-C2-ZT24VDC AQ2A2-C2-ZT5VDC AQ2A2-C2-ZT12VDC AQ2A2-C2-ZT24VDC AQ3A1-C2-ZT5VDC AQ3A1-C2-ZT12VDC AQ3A1-C2-ZT24VDC AQ3A2-C2-ZT5VDC AQ3A2-C2-ZT12VDC AQ3A2-C2-ZT24VDC Input terminals distance Max. load current Load volt- Input voltage age 75 to 125 V AC 2A 75 to 250 V AC 5.08 mm .200 inch type 75 to 125 V AC 3A 75 to 250 V AC 75 to 125 V AC 2A 75 to 250 V AC 7.62 mm .300 inch type 75 to 125 V AC 3A 75 to 250 V AC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC 5 V DC 12 V DC 24 V DC Part No. AQ2A1-C1-T5VDC AQ2A1-C1-T12VDC AQ2A1-C1-T24VDC AQ2A2-C1-T5VDC AQ2A2-C1-T12VDC AQ2A2-C1-T24VDC AQ3A1-C1-T5VDC AQ3A1-C1-T12VDC AQ3A1-C1-T24VDC AQ3A2-C1-T5VDC AQ3A2-C1-T12VDC AQ3A2-C1-T24VDC AQ2A1-C2-T5VDC AQ2A1-C2-T12VDC AQ2A1-C2-T24VDC AQ2A2-C2-T5VDC AQ2A2-C2-T12VDC AQ2A2-C2-T24VDC AQ3A1-C2-T5VDC AQ3A1-C2-T12VDC AQ3A1-C2-T24VDC AQ3A2-C2-T5VDC AQ3A2-C2-T12VDC AQ3A2-C2-T24VDC Remark: Standard packing Carton: 20 pcs.; Case: 200 pcs. 665 AQ8 RATINGS 1. Rating (Ambient temperature: 20C, 68F; Voltage ripple on the input side: 1% or less) 1) Zero-cross type * 2 A type Input side Item Part No. AQ2A1-C1-ZT5VDC AQ2A1-C1-ZT12VDC AQ2A1-C1-ZT24VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT5VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT12VDC AQ2A2-C1-ZT24VDC AQ2A1-C2-ZT5VDC AQ2A1-C2-ZT12VDC AQ2A1-C2-ZT24VDC AQ2A2-C2-ZT5VDC AQ2A2-C2-ZT12VDC AQ2A2-C2-ZT24VDC Control voltage 5 V DC (4 to 6V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC (21.6 to 26.4V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) The parenthesized 24 V DC values represent the (21.6 to 26.4V) allowable voltage ranges Input impedance Approx. 0.18 k Approx. 0.55 k Approx. 1.4 k Approx. 0.18 k Approx. 0.55 k Approx. 1.4 k Drop-out voltage min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V Max. load current Load side 5 V DC (4 to 6V) Remarks At ambient temperature of 30C or less 2 A*1 Load voltage Frequency Repetitive peak OFF voltage Non-repetitive surge current Max. "OFF-state" leakage current Max. "ON-state" voltage drop Min. load current 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC 45 to 65 Hz 400 V 600 V 30 A*2 In one cycle at 60 Hz 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied at max. carrying current 1.6 V 25 mA* 50 mA* 3 3 At ambient temperature of 80C 50 V/s OFF state dV/dt * 3 A type Input side Item Part No. AQ3A1-C1-ZT5VDC AQ3A1-C1-ZT12VDC AQ3A1-C1-ZT24VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT5VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT12VDC AQ3A2-C1-ZT24VDC AQ3A1-C2-ZT5VDC AQ3A1-C2-ZT12VDC AQ3A1-C2-ZT24VDC AQ3A2-C2-ZT5VDC AQ3A2-C2-ZT12VDC AQ3A2-C2-ZT24VDC Control voltage 5 V DC (4 to 6V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC (21.6 to 26.4V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) The parenthesized 24 V DC values represent the (21.6 to 26.4V) allowable voltage ranges Input impedance Approx. 0.18 k Approx. 0.55 k Approx. 1.4 k Approx. 0.18 k Approx. 0.55 k Approx. 1.4 k Drop-out voltage min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V Max. load current Load side 5 V DC (4 to 6V) Remarks Load voltage Frequency Repetitive peak OFF voltage Non-repetitive surge current Max. "OFF-state" leakage current Max. "ON-state" voltage drop Min. load current OFF state dV/dt At ambient temperature of 30C or less 3 A*1 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC 45 to 65 Hz 400 V 600 V In one cycle at 60 Hz 80 A*2 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied at max. carrying current 1.6 V 25 mA* 50 mA* 3 3 50 V/s Notes: *1) Refer REFERENCE DATA 1, characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature. *2) Refer to REFERENCE DATA 2, characteristics of non-repetitive surge current vs. carrying time. *3) When the load current is less than the min. load current, refer to "Cautions for Use (Page 634)". 666 At ambient temperature of 80C AQ8 2) Non zero-cross type * 2 A type Load side Input side Item Part No. AQ2A1-C1-T5VDC AQ2A1-C1-T12VDC AQ2A1-C1-T24VDC AQ2A2-C1-T5VDC AQ2A2-C1-T12VDC AQ2A2-C1-T24VDC AQ2A1-C2-T5VDC AQ2A1-C2-T12VDC AQ2A1-C2-T24VDC AQ2A2-C2-T5VDC AQ2A2-C2-T12VDC AQ2A2-C2-T24VDC Control voltage 5 V DC (4 to 6V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC (21.6 to 26.4V) 5 V DC (4 to 6V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) The parenthesized 24 V DC values represent the (21.6 to 26.4V) allowable voltage ranges Input impedance Drop-out voltage Approx. 0.3 k Approx. 0.8 k Approx. 1.8 k Approx. 0.3 k Approx. 0.8 k Approx. 1.8 k min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V Max. load current 2 A*1 Load voltage Frequency Repetitive peak OFF voltage Non-repetitive surge current Remarks At ambient temperature of 30C or less 75 to 125 V AC 75 to 250 V AC 45 to 65 Hz 400 V 600 V 30 A*2 Max. "OFF-state" leakage current Max. "ON-state" voltage drop Min. load current In one cycle at 60 Hz 2.5 mA/100 V applied 5 mA/200 V applied at max. carrying current 1.6 V 25 mA*3 50 mA*3 At ambient temperature of 80C 50 V/s OFF state dV/dt * 3 A type Load side Input side Item Part No. AQ3A1-C1-T5VDC AQ3A1-C1-T12VDC AQ3A1-C1-T24VDC AQ3A2-C1-T5VDC AQ3A2-C1-T12VDC AQ3A2-C1-T24VDC AQ3A1-C2-T5VDC AQ3A1-C2-T12VDC AQ3A1-C2-T24VDC AQ3A2-C2-T5VDC AQ3A2-C2-T12VDC AQ3A2-C2-T24VDC Control voltage 5 V DC (4 to 6V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) 24 V DC (21.6 to 26.4V) 5 V DC (4 to 6V) 12 V DC (9.6 to 14.4V) The parenthesized 24 V DC values represent the (21.6 to 26.4V) allowable voltage ranges Input impedance Drop-out voltage Approx. 0.3 k Approx. 0.8 k Approx. 1.8 k Approx. 0.3 k Approx. 0.8 k Approx. 1.8 k min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V min. 0.5 V min. 1.2 V min. 2.4 V Max. load current 3 A*1 Load voltage Frequency Repetitive peak OFF voltage Non-repetitive surge current Max. "OFF-state" leakage current Max. "ON-state" voltage drop Min. load current 75 to 125 V AC Remarks At ambient temperature of 30C or less 75 to 250 V AC 45 to 65 Hz 400 V 600 V 80 A*2 2.5 mA/100 V applied In one cycle at 60 Hz 5 mA/200 V applied at max. carrying current 1.6 V 25 mA* 50 mA* 3 3 At ambient temperature of 80C 50 V/s OFF state dV/dt Notes: *1) Refer REFERENCE DATA 1, characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature. *2) Refer to REFERENCE DATA 2, characteristics of non-repetitive surge current vs. carrying time. *3) When the load current is less than the min. load current, refer to "Cautions for Use (Page 634)". 2. Characteristics (Amdient temperature: 20C 68F; Input voltage ripple: 1% or less) Type Item Operate time, max. Release time, max. Insulation resistance, min. Breakdown voltage Functional Vibration resistance Destructive Functional Shock resistance Destructive Ambient temperature Storage temperature Operational method Zero-cross type Non-zero-cross type 1/2 cycle of voltage sine wave + 1 ms 1 ms 1/2 cycle of voltage sine wave + 1 ms 109 between input and output 3,000 V AC between input and output 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3 mm 10 to 55 Hz at double amplitude of 3 mm Min. 980 m/s2 {100 G} Min. 980 m/s2 {100 G} -30C to +80C -22F to +176F -30C to +100C -22F to +212F Zero-cross (Turn ON and Turn OFF) Random turn ON, zero-cross turn OFF Remarks at 500 V DC For 1 minute 10 min. for X, Y, Z axis 1 hour for X, Y, Z axis 4 times each for X, Y, Z axis 5 times each for X, Y, Z axis 667 AQ8 DIMENSIONS mm inch (Common for zero-cross and nonzero-cross types) 1. Input terminals distance 5.08 mm .200 inch 1) 2 A type Mounting hole location (Bottom view) 9 max. .354 45 max. 1.772 Terminal 4 24 max. .945 - 4INPUT3 + 2.54 x 2 .100 x 2 4 2.54 x 5 .100 x5 2 LOAD 1 3 2 2.54 x 4 .100 x 4 4-1.2 dia. 4-.047 Tolerance:0.1 .004 5.08 .200 10.16 .400 12.7 .500 1 Schematic 8 min. .315 5.08 .200 Copper foil 27.94 1.100 2 3 4-0.8 dia. 4-.031 2.5 .098 INPUT 4 3 LOAD 2 1 1 General tolerance:0.5 .020 - + Load Input Load power source power source 2) 3 A type 9 max. .354 43 max. 1.693 Mounting hole location (Bottom view) Terminal 4 2.54 x 2 .100 x 2 32 max. 1.259 - 4INPUT3 + Copper foil 27.94 1.100 2 3 2.54 x 5 .100 x5 1 2.54 x 4 .100 x 4 4-1.2 dia. 4-.047 Tolerance:0.1 .004 Schematic 2 LOAD 1 8 min. .315 5.08 .200 4 5.08 .200 10.16 .400 12.7 .500 3 2 INPUT 4 3 4-0.8 dia. 4-.031 2.5 .098 1 General tolerance:0.5 .020 2. Input terminals distance 7.62 mm .300 inch 1) 2A type - + Load Input Load power source power source Mounting hole location (Bottom view) 9 max. .354 45 max. 1.772 Terminal 4 24 max. .945 - 4INPUT 3+ 7.62 .300 3 12.7 .500 4-0.8 dia. 4-.031 2.5 .098 2.54 x 5 .100 x 5 2.54 x 4 .100 x 4 Schematic INPUT 4 3 LOAD 2 1 1 General tolerance:0.5 .020 668 2.54 x 3 .100 x 3 1 4-1.2 dia. 4-.047 Tolerance:0.1 .004 5.08 .200 10.16 .400 2 Copper foil 30.48 1.200 2 3 2 LOAD 1 8 min. .315 4 LOAD 2 1 - + Load Input Load power source power source AQ8 2) 3A type mm inch Mounting hole location (Bottom view) 9 max. .354 43 max. 1.693 Terminal 4 - 4 INPUT3+ 3 2.54 x 3 .100 x 3 32 max. 1.259 Copper foil 30.48 1.200 2 2.54 x5 .100 x 5 1 2.54 x 4 .100 x 4 4-1.2 dia. 4-.047 Tolerance:0.1 .004 Schematic 2 LOAD 1 8 min. .315 12.7 .500 7.62 .300 4 3 INPUT 4 3 5.08 .200 10.16 .400 2 LOAD 2 1 4-0.8 dia. 4-.031 2.5 .098 - + Load Input Load power source power source 1 General tolerance:0.5 .020 1. Characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature 2. Characteristics of non-repetitive surge current vs. carrying time Conditions: Natural cooling (2 A type) (3 A type) Non-repetitive surge current, A Non-repetitive surge current, A REFERENCE DATA 3.0 Load current, A 3 A type 2.5 2 A type 2.0 1.5 1.0 100 80 60 40 100 20 0.5 0 -30 0 3. Characteristics of input current vs. input voltage --zero-cross type ---Nonzero-cross type 60 40 20 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature, C 80 5 10 50 No. of cycles at 60 Hz 0 100 5 10 50 No. of cycles at 60 Hz 100 4. Characteristics of load current vs. ambient temperature for adjacent mounting Conditions: Natural cooling (2 A type) 30 (3 A type) 2.5 15 (12 V type) (24 V type) Load current, A Input current, mA 20 10 =20.32 mm .800 inch =12.7 mm .500 inch =9.0 mm .354 inch 2.0 1.5 1.0 Load current, A 3.0 25 2.0 1.0 (5 V type) 0.5 5 =Adjacent mounting pitch 0 =20.32 mm .800 inch =12.7 mm .500 inch =9.0 mm .354 inch 0 10 20 30 Input voltage, V 0 -30 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature, C =Adjacent mounting pitch 0 -30 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature, C Approved standards list Product name AQ8 File No. Qualified ratings UL E95895 2A type: 2 A 125, 250 V AC 2 A 125 V AC (Tungsten) FLA 1 A, LRA 6 A 125, 250 V AC 3A type: 3 A 125, 250 V AC 3 A 125 V AC (Tungsten) FLA 1.5 A, LRA 9 A 125, 250 V AC CSA LR26550 669 AQ8 NOTES 1. When used for the load less than rated In case of the load current less than rated, malfunction may result from the residual voltage across the both ends of the load even if the solid state relay is turned off. Use a dummy resistor as a countermeasure. The total of the current through the resistor and the load current must exceed the min. rated load current. R0 Dummy resistor SSR 1 * Characteristics of load impedance vs. Residual voltage 100 80 f= 60Hz Ve: Residual voltage V: Power voltage Load 1 60 Ve x 100 V (%) 40 SSR 2 V Ve Power factor: 1 (resistor load) Power factor: 0.4 (induction load) 20 Load Load power source 0 10 30 20 40 50 Load impedance (k) 2 In case the dummy resistor is not used, keep in mind that the residual voltage becomes as follows: Example: For the inductive load by the 20 mA load current and the 200 V AC load voltage, the load impedance becomes 10 k and Ve/V = 14% is estimated from the right above graph. Accordingly, the 28 V voltage remains across the both ends of the load when the solid state relay is turned off. 2. Solder the terminals within 5 seconds at 260C 500F . 3. when the terminal is bent Care shall be taken neither to apply mechanical stresses to the mold area of the solid state relay nor to bend the terminal 45 degrees or more. Max. 45 Solid state relay Printed board Solder For Cautions for Use, see Technical Information 670 9/1/2000 All Rights Reserved, (c) Copyright Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd.