Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic O9-0G C7 . . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors FEATURES QUICK REFERENCE DATA * Six standard sizes DESCRIPTION VALUE * High capacitance per unit volume __| Rated voltage Up (DC) 63 V, 100 V, 200 V and 500 V (IEC) Supplied in tape on reel or in bulk Capacitance range; note 1: case (case sizes 0603 and 0805 . . only); loose in bag available on general purpose; 63 V 0.47 pF to 10000 pF (E12 series) request general purpose; 100 V 0.47 pF to 4700 pF (E12 series) For high frequency applications narrow tolerance; 63 V 0.47 pF to 3300 pF (E12 series) + NiSn terminations (AgPd on high voltage; 200 V 10 pF to 1500 pF (E12 series) request). high voltage; 500 V 10 pF to 560 pF (E12 series) Tolerance on capacitance: APPLICATIONS C210 pF 410%, +5%, +2% and +1% * Consumer electronics C<10pF +0.5 pF, +0.25 pF and +0.1 pF Telecommunications Sectional! specifications IEC 384-10, second edition 1989-04; ; also based on CECC 32 100 * Automotive Detailed specification based on CECC 32 101-801 Data processing. Climatic category (IEC 68) 55/125/56 Note DESCRIPTION 1. Other values below 10 pF and non E12 series are available on request. The capacitor consists of a rectangular block of ceramic dielectric in which a number of interleaved precious metal electrodes are contained. This structure gives rise to a high capacitance per unit volume. terminations The inner electrodes are connected to the two terminations, either by silver palladium (AgPd) alloy in the ratio 65 : 35, or silver dipped with a barrier layer of plated nickel and finally covered with a layer of plated tin (NiSn). A cross section of the structure is shown in Fig.1. electrodes pea v fe ceramic material Fig.1 Construction of a ceramic multilayer capacitor. me 9004121 OO031L4b oT6 July 1994 30Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . : Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors MECHANICAL DATA For dimensions see Table 1 Fig.2 Component outline. Physical dimensions Table 1 Capacitor dimensions. T Lo and Ls Ly Ly Ww CASE SIZE | mm) (mm) MIN. MAX. MIN. MAX. MIN. (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) 0603 1.6 +0. 0.8 +0.1 0.7 0.9 0.25 0.65 0.4 0805 2.0 +0.1 1.25 +0.1 0.51 1.35 0.25 0.75 0.55 1206 3.240.15 | 1,640.15 0.51 1.75 0.25 0.75 1.4 1210 3.2 +0.2 2.5 +0.2 0.51 1.8 0.25 0.75 1.4 1812 4.5 +0.2 3.2 40.2 0.51 1.8 0.25 0.75 2.2 2220 5.7 +0.2 5.0 +0.2 0.51 1.8 0.25 0.75 2.9 Me 9004121 0003147 1345 July 1994 31Philips Components Surface mounted ceramic multilayer capacitors SELECTION CHART FOR 63 VOLT GENERAL PURPOSE SERIES Product specification Class 1, NPO series c (pF) | DIGITS OF 0805 12 NC NIBn 477 8 mm TAPE WIDTH 1206 NiSn MGA352 2 12 mm TAPE WIDTH 1842 2220 NiSn 8 mm TAPE WIDTH 12 mm TAPE WIDTH AMOUNT AMOUNT PER REEL AMOUNT PER REEL PER BULK CASE B180mm | #286 mm 1812 1220 0603 0805 4000 70000 = = = 70000 4000 10000 - - - 8000 4000 410000 2000 1500 - - 4000 10000 - - 15000 - 3000 8000 - - - - 3000 8000 - - - 5000 2500 7000 - - - - Fig.3 Selection chart for 63 volt general purpose, class 1, NPO series, with NiSn and AgPd terminations. @@ 9004121 0003348 O70 July 1994 32Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors ORDERING INFORMATION FOR 63 VOLT GENERAL PURPOSE SERIES 2222 8 XX X X XXX Packaging | L Capacitance Value (1 5 bulk 6 tape on reei Tolerance AgPd terminations 1 + 0.25 pF for C = 5.6 to 8.2 pF + 2.0 % for C = 10 pF 0805 i 2 + 0.25 pF for C = 0.47 to 4.7 pF 3 1506 + 0.5 pF for C = 5.6 to 8.2 pF bO% Fe 21 5 41812 5.0 % for C = 10 pF 6 2220 3 + 10 % for C =10 pF 7 0608 NiSn terminations 4 + 0.25 pF for C = 5.6 to 8.2 pF 2 + 2.0 % f 21 Packaging ) 2.0 % for C = 10 pF 5 + 0.25 pF for C = 0.47 to 4.7 pF 1 reel @ 180 mm + 0.5 pF for C = 5.6 to 8.2 pF 7 reel @ 286 mm + 5.0 % for C 210 pF 4 bulk case 6 + 10% for C210 pF MLBO18 For details of the 15-digit code refer to Section General; Fig 6. (1) Refer to selection chart (see Fig 3). (2) Amount on reel depends on thickness classification (see Fig.3) Fig.4 Composition of the 12NC for 63 volt general purpose, class 1, NPO series. MB 9004121 0003149 TO? July 1994 33Product specification Philips Components Surface mounted ceramic Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors SELECTION CHART FOR 63 VOLT NARROW TOLERANCE SERIES M 9004121 00031350 729 July 1994 MGA450 - 2 THREE 8 mm TAPE WIDTH DIGITS OF (pF) 42NC 0805 477 8 mm TAPE WIDTH AMOUNT AMOUNT PER REEL PER BULK CASE O180mm | 286mm 0603 080s 4000 10000 - 10000 4000 10000 - 8000 4000 10000 15000 - 3000 8000 - - 3000 8000 - 5000 Fig.5 Selection chart for 63 volt narrow tolerance, class 1, NPO series, with NiSn terminations. 34Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . a . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors ORDERING INFORMATION FOR 63 VOLT NARROW TOLERANCE SERIES 2222 8 =86X X XX XXX Size dd L Capacitance Value) 1 0805 3 1206 Tolerance 7 0603 NiSn terminations (2) 4 + 0.1 pF for C = 0.47 to 4.7 pF Packaging 8 + 0.1 pF for C = 5.6 to 8.2 pF +1% for C 210 pF 1 reel @ 180 mm; 8 mm width 7 reel @ 286 mm; 8 mm width MLB023 4 bulk case For details of the 15-digit code refer to Section General: Fig.6. (4) Refer to selection chart (see Fig.5). (2) Amount on reel depends on thickness classification (see Fig.5). Fig.6 Composition of the 12NC for 63 voit narrow tolerance, class 1, NPO series. M@ 9004121 0003151 &65 a July 1994 35Philips Components Product specification mi Surface mounted ceramic Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors SELECTION CHART FOR 100 VOLT GENERAL PURPOSE SERIES MGA35q - 2 LAST TWO 8 mm TAPE WIDTH (pF) DIGITS OF 0805 1206 12NC - . NiSn NiSn 0.47 05 8mm TAPE WIDTH AMOUNT PER REEL 180 mm 286 mm 4000 10000 4000 10000 4000 10000 3000 8000 3000 8000 2500 7000 Fig.7 Selection chart for 100 volt general purpose, class 1, NPO series, with NiSn and AgPd terminations. M@ 9004121 0003152 STl July 1994 36Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors ORDERING INFORMATION FOR 100 VOLT GENERAL PURPOSE SERIES 2222 XX X X 1X XX Termination Capacitance Value (") 60 61 Capacitance range and Tolerance (2) range tolerance Size 1 $8.2 pF + 0.25 pF 2 5.6t08.2pF +05 pF 0 0805 4 210 pF +2 % 1 1206 5 210 pF +5 % 2 1210 6 210 pF +10% . 3 Packaging ) MLBO19 1 teel @ 180 mm 5 reel @ 286 mm For details of the 15-digit code refer to the Section General; Fig.6. (1) Refer to selection chart (see Fig.7). (2) Only available with AgPd terminations. (3) Amount on ree! depends on thickness classification (see Fig,7). Fig.8 Composition of the 12NC for 100 volt general purpose, class 1, NPO series. MM 9004121 0003153 435 July 1994 37Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic multilayer capacitors SELECTION CHART FOR 200 VOLT HIGH VOLTAGE SERIES Class 1, NPO series c LAST TWO DIGITS OF pp 12NC 180 mm 4000 3000 3000 2500 2500 8 mm TAPE WIDTH 1206 NiSn 8 mm TAPE WIDTH AMOUNT PER REEL XB 286mm 10000 8000 8000 7000 7000 MGA456 -2 12mm TAPE WIDTH 1812 NiSn 12 mm TAPE WIDTH AMOUNT PER REEL @ 180 mm Fig.9 Selection chart for 200 volt high voltage, class 1, NPO series, with NiSn terminations. MS 9004121 0003354 374 duly 1994 38Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors ORDERING INFORMATION FOR 200 VOLT HIGH VOLTAGE SERIES 2222 XX X X X X XX Rated Voltage Up, L Capacitance Value m Termination Composition 93 200 V NiSn Tolerance 4 +2 % ; 5 45 % Size 6 +10% +1 %onrequest 0 0805 1 1206 . . . 2 1210 Dielectric Material 4 1812 1 NPO Packaging (2) 1 reel: @ 180 mm; 8 mm width; sizes 0805, 1206, 1210 only reel: @ 180 mm; 12 mm width; size 1812 only 5 reel: @ 286 mm; 8 mm width; sizes 0805, 1206, 1210 only MLB871 For details of the 15-digit code refer to the Section General; Fig 6. (1) Refer to selection chart (see Fig.9). (2) Amount on reel depends on thickness classification (see Fig 9} Fig.10 Composition of the 12NC for 200 volt high voltage, class 1, NPO series. @ 9004121 0003155 200 = July 1994 39Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors SELECTION CHART FOR 500 VOLT HIGH VOLTAGE SERIES MLB757 12mm 1DTH LAST TWO 8mm TAPE WI TAPE WIDTH DIGITS OF WONC 1206 4210 1812 NiSn NiSn NiSn 8 mm TAPE WIDTH 12 mm TAPE WIDTH AMOUNT PER REEL AMOUNT PER REEL 180 mm 3 286 mm 2 180mm 4000 40000 2000 3000 8000 1500 2500 7000 1200 Fig.11 Selection chart for 500 volt high voltage, class 1, NPO series, with NiSn terminations. Me 9004121 0003156 147 July 1994 40Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic : Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors ORDERING INFORMATION FOR 500 VOLT HIGH VOLTAGE SERIES 2222 XX K X X X XX Rated Voltage Up, L Capacitance Value ) Termination Composition 97 500 V NiSn Tolerance 4 +2 % 5 45 % 6 +10% +1 %on request 1 1206 2 1210 . . . 4 1812 Dielectric Material 1 NPO Packaging 2) 1 reel: @ 180 mm; 8 mm width; sizes 0805, 1206, 1210 only reel: @ 180 mm; 12 mm width; size 1812 only 5 reel: @ 286 mm; 8 mm width; sizes 0805, 1206, 1210 only MLB876 For details of the 15-digit code refer to the Section General: Fig 6. (1) Refer to selection chart (see Fig. 11). (2) Amount on reel depends on thickness classification (see Fig. 11). Fig.12 Composition of the 12NC for 500 volt high voltage, class 1, NPO series. M 9004121 0003157 043Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic multilayer capacitors Class 1, NPO series ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS Class 1 capacitors; NPO dielectric; NiSn terminations Unless otherwise stated all electrical values apply at an ambient temperature of 20 +1 C, an atmospheric pressure of 86 to 106 kPa, and a relative humidity of 63 to 67%. DESCRIPTION VALUE Capacitance range (E12 series); note 1: general purpose narrow tolerance 0.47 pF to 10000 pF 0.47 pF to 3300 pF high voltage 10 pF to 1500 pF Tolerance on capacitance after 1000 hours: C210pF +10%, +5%, +2%, and +1% 5pFsC<1i0pF +0.5 pF and +0.1 pF C<5pF +0.25 pF Tan 8; note 1: C<10pF <1o( 3 +0.7)x 10; max. 30 x 1074 C210pF <10 x 104 Insulation resistance after 1 minute at Up (DC) Ring > 100 GQ Temperature coefficient: C<10pF (0 +150) x 10-/K; note 2 C210pF (0 +30) x 10-%/K; note 2 Notes 1. Measured at 1 V, 1 MHz for C < 1000 pF and 1 V, 1 kHz for C > 1000 pF, using a four gauge method. 2. For size 0603 all capacitance values from 0.47 pF to 150 pF have a temperature coefficient of (0 +30) x 10-/K. MH 9004121 0003154 TLT July 1994 42Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors MEAG07 40 MEA608 tan d 40 _ (x 10-4) (x107 8K) 75 20 0 -20 25 ~40 T (C) Sample limits (broken lines). Requirement levels (dotted lines) Fig.13 Typical temperature coefficient as a function of temperature. Fig.14 Typical tan 6 as a function of temperature. MEAGI4 MGA457 15 Ac AC c Cc (%) 49 (%) 05 5 0 -5 -0.5 -10 15 1 0 10 20 30 40 50 ~ Voc () Voc ) High voltage series. Fig.15 Typical capacitance change with respect Fig.16 Typical capacitance change with respect to the capacitance at 1 V as a function of to the capacitance at 1 V as a function of DC voltage. DC voltage. ~@@ 9004121 0003159 9756 Mm July 1994 43Philips Components Surface mounted ceramic multilayer capacitors Product specification Class 1, NPO series MEAG626 - 1 196 f (MHz) 104 10 @F) 10 L = 0.6 nH (dotted line). L = 1nH (solid line). L = 1.5 nH (broken line). Fig.17 Series resonance frequency as a function of capacitance. MEA627 103 {MHz} 102 2 3 1 10 107 Gary 10 L = 1 nH (solid ling). L = 1.5 nH (broken line). Fig.18 Series resonance frequency as a function of capacitance. MEAG25 105 zl (Q) 10 io"! 10-7 (MHz) Case sizes 0603 to 1210. Fig.19 Typical impedance (jZ)) as a function of frequency. Me 9004121 OOO31L0 675 July 1994 44Philips Components Surface mounted ceramic multilayer capacitors Product specification Class 1, NPO series MEA628 104 ESR (mQ) 109 10 2 3 1 10 10 C (pF) 10 Case sizes 0603 and 0805. Typical values (solid lines). Maximum values (broken lines). Measuring equipment HP4191A. Fig.20 Equivalent series resistance (ESR) as a function of capacitance. MEA629 104 ESR {mQ) 103 10 1 10 102 cC (pr) 10 Case size 1206. Typical values (solid lines). Maximum values (broken Ines) Measuring equipment HP4191A. For C > 1 nF, maximum value of ESR = 80 mQ measured at SO MHz. Fig.21 Equivalent series resistance (ESR) as a function of capacitance. MEA630 104 107 3 C (pF) 19 Case sizes 0603 and 0805. Typical values (solid lines). Minimum values (broken lines). Measunng equipment HP4191A. Fig.22 Quality factor (Q) as a function of the capacitance. Me 9004121 0003161 Sou me July 1994 45 4 MEAG31 10 103 10 1 10 102 (oF) 10 Case size 1206 Typical values (solid lines). Minimum values (broken lines). Measuring equipment HP4191A. For C > 1 nF, Qin = 35 measured at 50 MHz. Fig.23 Quality factor (Q) as a function of the capacitance.Philips Components Surface mounted ceramic multilayer capacitors Product specification Class 1, NPO series MGA458 500 ESR mQ (mQ) 300 200 100 50 30 20 50 100 200 300 500 { (MHz) Case size 0805. High voltage series. Fig.24 Typical equivalent series resistance as a function of frequency. MGA459 500 ESR (m2) 00 200 50 20 10 50 100 200 300 500 f (MHz) Case size 1206. High voltage senes. Fig.25 Typical equivalent series resistance as a function of frequency. @@ 9004121 O0031be 440 July 1994 46Philips Components Product specification Surface mounted ceramic . . Class 1, NPO series multilayer capacitors HIGH FREQUENCY BEHAVIOUR OF CERAMIC MULTILAYER CAPACITORS Ceramic multilayer capacitors (CMC) are suitable for use at high frequencies. At frequencies below the an oe series resonance frequency, the MEAGOS CMC can be represented by an equivalent circuit as shown in Fig.26 In general, the quantities C, ESR and C = capacitance. Lare frequency dependent. For most ESR = equivalent series resistance which Is determined by the energy applications, CandLcanbe regarded dissipation mechanisms {in the dielectric material as well as in the electrodes) as frequency inde pen dent below L = equivalent series self-inductance. 1 GHz. Fig.26 Equivalent series representation of a CMC. The equivalent series self-inductance Lis: Independent of the dielectric Using the values of C, L = 1 nH and the ESR at a specific frequency (f), two material often used quantities can be derived. e Dependent on the size of the 2 capacitor, it increases with The impedance (Z) is given by: Z = 1- (2nf)FLC +ESR increasing length and decreases 2jntC with increasing width or thickness 11 (2mf)2Lc| of the product The quality factor (Q) is given by: Q = tnfESRC e The value of L is approximately: 0.6 nH for case size 603 10H for case sizes 0805, 1206 and 1210 1.5 nH for case sizes 1812 and 2220. These figures are accurate to within 20%. Because of the inductance L, associated with the CMC, there will be a frequency at which the inductive reactance will be equal to the reactance of the capacitor. This is known as the series resonance frequency (SRF) and is given by: SRF = ! 2nJLC Atthe SRF, the CMC will appear as a small resistor. The transmission loss through the CMC at this series resonance frequency will be low. MB 9004121 0003163 347 July 1994 47