General Description
The MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H family
of dual SPDT (single-pole/double-throw) switches oper-
ate from a single +2V to +5.5V supply and can handle
signals greater than the supply rail. These switches fea-
ture low 3.5Ωor 3.5Ω/7Ωon-resistance with low on-
capacitance, making them ideal for switching audio
and data signals.
The MAX4850/MAX4850H are configured with two
SPDT switches and feature two comparators for head-
phone detection or mute/send key functions. The
MAX4852 has two SPDT switches with no comparators
for low 1µA supply current.
For over-rail applications, these devices offer either the
pass-through or high-impedance option. For the
MAX4850/MAX4852, the signal (up to 5.5V) passes
through the switch without distortion even when the posi-
tive supply rail is exceeded. For the MAX4850H/
MAX4852H, the switch input becomes high impedance
when the input signal exceeds the supply rail.
The MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H are
available in the space-saving (3mm x 3mm), 16-pin
TQFN package and operate over the extended temper-
ature range of -40°C to +85°C.
Applications
USB Switching
Audio-Signal Routing
Cellular Phones
Notebook Computers
PDAs and Other Handheld Devices
Features
USB 2.0 Full Speed (12MB) and USB 1.1 Signal
Switching Compliant
Switch Signals Greater than VCC
0.1ns Differential Skew
3.5Ω/7ΩOn-Resistance
135MHz -3dB Bandwidth
+2V to +5.5V Supply Range
1.8V Logic Compatible
Low Supply Current
1µA (MAX4852)
5µA (MAX4850)
10µA (MAX4850H/MAX4852H)
Available in a Space-Saving (3mm x 3mm),
16-Pin TQFN Package
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1
Ordering Information
VCC
3
MAX4850
MAX4850H
NC1
NO1
NC2
NO2
COUT2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
CIN2
VCC
3
COUT1
CIN1
MAX4852
MAX4852H
NC1
NO1
NC2
NO2
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
IN_ NO_ NC_
0 OFF ON
1 ON OFF
SWITCHES SHOWN FOR
LOGIC 0 INPUT
3.5Ω
3.5Ω
7Ω
3.5Ω
3.5Ω
7Ω
Block Diagrams/Truth Table
19-3375; Rev 0; 7/04
For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642,
or visit Maxim’s website at www.maxim-ic.com.
*EP = Exposed paddle.
PART TEMP RANGE PIN-PACKAGE TOP
MARK
MAX4850ETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ABU
MAX4850HETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ABV
MAX4852ETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ABZ
MAX4852HETE -40°C to +85°C 16 TQFN-EP* ACA
Pin Configurations and Selector Guide appear at end of
data sheet.
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
2 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
(VCC = +2.7V to +5.5V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = +3.0V, TA= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.) (Note 2)
Stresses beyond those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated in the operational sections of the specifications is not implied. Exposure to
absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
VCC, IN_, CIN_, COM_, NO_,
NC_ to GND (Note 1).........................................-0.3V to +6.0V
COUT_........................................................-0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
COUT_ Continuous Current..............................................±20mA
Closed Switch Continuous Current COM_, NO_, NC_
3.5ΩSwitch ................................................................±100mA
7ΩSwitch .....................................................................±50mA
Peak Current COM_, NO_, NC_ (pulsed at 1ms, 50% duty cycle)
3.5ΩSwitch ................................................................±200mA
7ΩSwitch ...................................................................±100mA
Peak Current COM_, NO_, NC_ (pulsed at 1ms, 10% duty cycle)
3.5ΩSwitch ................................................................±240mA
7ΩSwitch ...................................................................±120mA
Continuous Power Dissipation (TA= +70°C)
16-Pin TQFN (derate 20.8mW/°C above +70°C) ...........1667mW
Operating Temperature Range ...........................-40°C to +85°C
Junction Temperature......................................................+150°C
Storage Temperature Range .............................-65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 10s) .................................+300°C
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Note 1: Signals on IN, NO, NC, or COM below GND are clamped by internal diodes. Limit forward-diode current to maximum
current rating.
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
Supply Voltage VCC 2.0 5.5 V
MAX4850 5 10
MAX4850H/
MAX4852H 10 20
Supply Current ICC VCC = 5.5V, VIN_ = 0V or VCC
MAX4852 1
µA
ANALOG SWITCH (3.5Ω Switch)
Analog Signal Range VNO_, VNC_,
VCOM_ 0 5.5 V
TA = +25°C 3.5 4.5
On-Resistance (Note 3) RON
VCC = 3V, ICOM_ = 10mA,
VNC_ or VNO_ = 0 to 5.5V
(MAX485_) or VCC (MAX485_H)
TA = -40°C
to +85°C 5Ω
TA = +25°C 0.1 0.2
On-Resistance Match
Between Channels
(Notes 3, 4)
ΔRON VCC = 3V, ICOM = 10mA,
VNC_ or VNO_ = 1.5V TA = -40°C
to +85°C 0.25 Ω
TA = +25°C 1.2 1.8
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 5) RFLAT VCC = 3V, ICOM_ = 10mA,
VNC_ or VNO_ = 1V, 2V, 3V TA = -40°C
to +85°C 2Ω
TA = +25°C -2 +2
NO_/NC_ Off-Leakage
Current IOFF VCC = 5.5V, VNC_ or VNO_ = 1V
or 4.5V, VCOM_ = 4.5V or 1V TA = -40°C
to +85°C -10 +10 nA
TA = +25°C -2 +2
COM_ On-Leakage Current ION
VCC = 5.5V; VNC_ or VNO_ = 1V,
4.5V, or floating;
VCOM_ = 1V, 4.5V, or floating
TA = -40°C
to +85°C -12.5 +12.5 nA
-3dB Bandwidth BW Signal = 0dBm, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF (Figure 5) 100 MHz
NO_/NC_ Off-Capacitance COFF f = 1MHz (Figure 6) 20 pF
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 3
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = +2.7V to +5.5V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = +3.0V, TA= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
COM On-Capacitance CON f = 1MHz (Figure 6) 60 pF
ANALOG SWITCH (7Ω Switch)
Analog Signal Range VNO_, VNC_,
VCOM_ 0 5.5 V
TA = +25°C 7 9
On-Resistance RON
VCC = 3V, ICOM_ = 10mA, VNC_
or VNO_ = 0 to 5.5V (MAX4852)
or VCC (MAX4852H)
TA = -40°C
to +85°C 10 Ω
TA = +25°C 0.2 0.4
On-Resistance Match
Between Channels
(Notes 3, 4)
ΔRON VCC = 3V, ICOM = 10mA, VNC_ or
VNO_ = 1.5V TA = -40°C
to +85°C 0.5 Ω
TA = +25°C 2.5 3.75
On-Resistance Flatness
(Note 5) RFLAT VCC = 3V, ICOM_ = 10mA, VNC_
or VNO_ = 1V, 2V, 3V TA = -40°C
to +85°C 4.0 Ω
TA = +25°C -2 +2
NO_/NC_ Off-Leakage
Current IOFF VCC = 5.5V, VNC_ or VNO_ = 1V
or 4.5V, VCOM_ = 4.5V or 1V TA = -40°C
to +85°C -10 +10 nA
TA = +25°C -2 +2
COM_ On-Leakage Current ION
VCC = 5.5V; VNC_ or VNO_ = 1V,
4.5V, or floating; VCOM_ = 1V,
4.5V, or floating
TA = -40°C
to +85°C -12.5 +12.5 nA
-3dB Bandwidth BW Signal = 0dBm, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF (Figure 5) 135 MHz
NO_/NC_ Off-Capacitance COFF f = 1MHz (Figure 6) 12 pF
COM On-Capacitance CON f = 1MHz (Figure 6) 50 pF
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS
Signal Over-Rail to High-Z
Switching Time tHIZ MAX4850H/MAX4852H, VNO_ or VNC_ = VCC to
(VCC + 0.5V), VCC < 5V (Figure 1) 0.5 1 µs
High-Z to Low-Z Switching
Time tHIZB MAX4850H/MAX4852H, VNO_ or VNC_ =
(VCC + 0.5V) to VCC, VCC < 5V (Figure 1) 0.5 1 µs
Skew (Note 3) tSKEW RS = 39Ω, CL = 50pF (Figure 2) 0.1 1 ns
Propagation Delay (Note 3) tPD RS = 39Ω, CL = 50pF (Figure 2) 0.9 2 ns
TA = +25°C 40 60
Turn-On Time tON VCC = 3V, VNO_ or VNC_ = 1.5V,
RL = 300Ω, CL = 50pF (Figure 1) TA = -40°C
to +85°C 100 ns
TA = +25°C 30 40
Turn-Off Time tOFF VCC = 3V, VNO_ or VNC_ = 1.5V,
RL = 300Ω, CL = 50pF (Figure 1) TA = -40°C
to +85°C 60 ns
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
4 _______________________________________________________________________________________
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
(VCC = +2.7V to +5.5V, TA= -40°C to +85°C, unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VCC = +3.0V, TA= +25°C, unless other-
wise noted.) (Note 2)
PARAMETER SYMBOL CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
TA = +25°C 15
Break-Before-Make Time
Delay (Note 3) tDVCC = 3V, VNO_ or VNC_ = 1.5V,
RL = 300Ω, CL = 50pF (Figure 3) TA = -40°C
to +85°C 2ns
Charge Injection Q VCOM_ = 1.5V, RS = 0Ω, CL = 1nF (Figure 4) 8 pC
Off-Isolation (Note 6) VISO f = 100kHz, VCOM_= 1VRMS, RL = 50Ω,
CL = 5pF (Figure 5) -80 dB
Crosstalk VCT f = 1MHz, VCOM_ = 1VRMS, RL = 50Ω, CL = 5pF
(Figure 5) -95 dB
Total Harmonic Distortion THD f = 20Hz to 20kHz, VCOM_ = 1V + 2VP-P,
RL = 600Ω0.04 %
DIGITAL I/O (IN_)
VCC = 2V to 3.6V 1.4
Input-Logic High Voltage VIH VCC = 3.6V to 5.5V 1.8 V
VCC = 2V to 3.6V 0.5
Input-Logic Low Voltage VIL VCC = 3.6V to 5.5V 0.8 V
Input Leakage Current IIN VIN_ = 0 or 5.5V -0.5 +0.5 µA
COMPARATOR
Comparator Range 0 5.5 V
Comparator Threshold VTH VCC = 2V to 5.5V, falling input 0.3 x
VCC
0.33 x
VCC
0.36 x
VCC V
Comparator Hysteresis VCC = 2V to 5.5V 50 mV
Comparator Output High
Voltage ISOURCE = 1mA VCC -
0.4V V
Comparator Output Low
Voltage ISINK = 1mA 0.4 V
Rising input (Figure 7) 2.5
Comparator Switching Time
Falling input (Figure 7) 0.5
µs
Note 2: Specifications are 100% tested at TA= +85°C only, and guaranteed by design and characterization over the specified
temperature range.
Note 3: Guaranteed by design and characterization; not production tested.
Note 4: ΔRON = RON(MAX) - RON(MIN).
Note 5: Flatness is defined as the difference between the maximum and minimum value of on-resistance as measured over the
specified analog signal ranges.
Note 6: Off-isolation = 20log10 (VCOM_ / VNO_), VCOM_ = output, VNO_ = input to off switch.
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 5
MAX4850/MAX4852
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc01
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
06
3.5Ω SWITCH
VCC = 1.8V
VCC = 2.0V
VCC = 2.3V
VCC = 2.5V
VCC = 3.0V
VCC = 5.0V
MAX4850/MAX4852
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc02
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
0.5
06
VCC = 3.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4850/MAX4852
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc03
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
0.5
06
VCC = 5.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4850H/MAX4852H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc04
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
06
VCC = 1.8V 3.5Ω SWITCH
VCC = 2.0V
VCC = 2.3V
VCC = 2.5V
VCC = 3.0V VCC = 5.0V
MAX4850H/MAX4852H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc05
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
2.52.00.5 1.0 1.5
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
1.0
0 3.0
VCC = 3.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4850H/MAX4852H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc06
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
4321
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
0.5
05
VCC = 5.0V
3.5Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4852
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc07
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
0
06
VCC = 1.8V
7Ω SWITCH
VCC = 2.0V
VCC = 2.3V
VCC = 2.5V
VCC = 3.0V VCC = 5.0V
MAX4852
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc08
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
06
VCC = 3.0V
7Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4852
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc09
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
541 2 3
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
1.5
06
VCC = 5.0V
7Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
Typical Operating Characteristics
(VCC = 3.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
6 _______________________________________________________________________________________
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 3.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4852H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc10
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
42
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
0
06
VCC = 1.8V
7Ω SWITCH
VCC = 2.0V
VCC = 2.3V
VCC = 2.5V
VCC = 3.0V VCC = 5.0V
MAX4852H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc11
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
2.52.01.51.00.5
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
0 3.0
VCC = 3.0V
7Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4852H
ON-RESISTANCE vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc12
COM VOLTAGE (V)
ON-RESISTANCE (Ω)
431 2
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
1.5
05
VCC = 5.0V
7Ω SWITCH
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
TA = -40°C
MAX4850
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc13
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
4.53.52.5
3
4
5
6
7
2
1.5 5.5
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°CTA = +85°C
MAX4850H
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc14
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
4.53.52.5
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2
1.5 5.5
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°CTA = +85°C
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°CTA = +85°C
MAX4852
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc15
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (nA)
4.53.52.5
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
0
1.5 5.5
TA = -40°C
TA = +85°C
TA = +25°C
MAX4852H
SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc16
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
SUPPLY CURRENT (μA)
4.53.52.5
3.5
4.0
4.5
5.0
5.5
6.0
6.5
7.0
3.0
1.5 5.5
TA = -40°C
TA = +25°C
TA = +85°C
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc17
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME (ns)
4.53.52.5
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
1.5 5.5
tON
tOFF
3.5Ω SWITCH
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 7
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4850 toc18
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME (ns)
603510-15
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
20
-40 85
tON
3.5Ω SWITCH
tOFF
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc19
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME (ns)
4.53.52.5
10
20
30
40
50
60
0
1.5 5.5
tON
tOFF
7Ω SWITCH
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4850 toc20
TEMPERATURE (°C)
TURN-ON/TURN-OFF TIME (ns)
603510-15
22
24
26
28
30
32
34
20
-40 85
7Ω SWITCH
tOFF
tON
LOGIC THRESHOLD vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc21
SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V)
LOGIC THRESHOLD (V)
4.53.52.5
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
0.6
1.5 5.5
VIN RISING
VIN FALLING
CHARGE INJECTION vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc22
COM VOLTAGE (V)
CHARGE INJECTION (pC)
4321
10
20
30
40
0
05
3.5Ω SWITCH
VCC = 3V
VCC = 5V
CHARGE INJECTION vs. COM VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc23
COM VOLTAGE (V)
CHARGE INJECTION (pC)
4321
10
20
30
40
0
05
7Ω SWITCH
VCC = 3V
VCC = 5V
LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4850 toc24
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
603510-15
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
0
-40 85
3.5Ω SWITCH
COM ON-LEAKAGE
COM OFF-LEAKAGE
LEAKAGE CURRENT vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4850 toc25
TEMPERATURE (°C)
LEAKAGE CURRENT (nA)
6035-15 10
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
1.4
1.6
0
-40 85
7Ω SWITCH
COM ON-LEAKAGE
COM OFF-LEAKAGE
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 3.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
8 _______________________________________________________________________________________
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX4850 toc26
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY RESPONSE (dB)
100101
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
-100
0.1 1000
OFF-RESPONSE
ON-RESPONSE
CROSSTALK
3.5Ω SWITCH
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
MAX4850 toc27
FREQUENCY (MHz)
FREQUENCY RESPONSE (dB)
100101
-80
-60
-40
-20
0
20
-100
0.1 1000
OFF-RESPONSE
ON-RESPONSE
CROSSTALK
7Ω SWITCH
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4850 toc28
FREQUENCY (Hz)
THD (%)
10k1k100
0.1
10 100k
1
0.01
3.5Ω SWITCH
RL = 600Ω
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs. FREQUENCY
MAX4850 toc29
FREQUENCY (Hz)
THD (%)
10k1k100
0.1
10 100k
1
0.01
7Ω SWITCH
RL = 600Ω
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 3.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
_______________________________________________________________________________________ 9
COMPARATOR THRESHOLD
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4850 toc30
TEMPERATURE (°C)
COMPARATOR THRESHOLD (V)
603510-15
1.02
1.04
1.06
1.08
1.10
1.00
-40 85
VCMPI_ RISING
VCMPI_ FALLING
VCC = 3.0V
COMPARATOR THRESHOLD
vs. TEMPERATURE
MAX4850 toc31
TEMPERATURE (°C)
COMPARATOR THRESHOLD (V)
603510-15
1.625
1.650
1.675
1.700
1.725
1.750
1.600
-40 85
VCMPI_ RISING
VCMPI_ FALLING
VCC = 5.0V
MAX4850/MAX4852
SWITCH PASSING SIGNALS
ABOVE SUPPLY VOLTAGE
MAX4850 toc32
VNC
2V/div
0V
VCOM
0V
200μs/div
VCC = 3.0V
MAX4850H/MAX4852H
SWITCH ENTERING
HIGH-IMPEDANCE STATE
MAX4850 toc33
200μs/div
VNC
2V/div
0V
VCOM
0V
VCC = 3.0V
HI-Z
STATE
HI-Z
STATE
Typical Operating Characteristics (continued)
(VCC = 3.0V, TA = +25°C, unless otherwise noted.)
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
10 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Pin Descriptions
MAX4850/MAX4850H
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1, 8 N.C. No Connection. Not internally connected.
2 CIN1 Inverting Input for Comparator 1
3 CIN2 Inverting Input for Comparator 2
4 COM1 Common Terminal for Analog Switch 1
5 NO1 Normally Open Terminal for Analog Switch 1
6 GND Ground
7 NC2 Normally Closed Terminal for Analog Switch 2
9 IN2 Digital Control Input for Analog Switch 2. A logic LOW on IN2 connects COM2 to NC2 and a logic
HIGH connects COM2 to NO2.
10 COM2 Common Terminal for Analog Switch 2
11 COUT1 Output for Comparator 1
12 NO2 Normally Open Terminal for Analog Switch 2
13 COUT2 Output for Comparator 2
14 VCC Supply Voltage. Bypass to GND with a 0.01µF capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
15 IN1 Digital Control Input for Analog Switch 1. A logic LOW on IN1 connects COM1 to NC1 and a logic
HIGH connects COM1 to NO1.
16 NC1 Normally Closed Terminal for Analog Switch 1
EP Exposed Paddle. Connect to PC board ground plane.
MAX4852/MAX4852H
PIN NAME FUNCTION
1, 2, 3, 8, 11, 13 N.C. No Connection. Not internally connected.
4 COM1 Common Terminal for Analog Switch 1
5 NO1 Normally Open Terminal for Analog Switch 1
6 GND Ground
7 NC2 Normally Closed Terminal for Analog Switch 2
9 IN2 Digital Control Input for Analog Switch 2. A logic LOW on IN2 connects COM2 to NC2 and a logic
HIGH connects COM2 to NO2.
10 COM2 Common Terminal for Analog Switch 2
12 NO2 Normally Open Terminal for Analog Switch 2
14 VCC Supply Voltage. Bypass to GND with a 0.01µF capacitor as close to the pin as possible.
15 IN1 Digital Control Input for Analog Switch 1. A logic LOW on IN1 connects COM1 to NC1 and a logic
HIGH connects COM1 to NO1.
16 NC1 Normally Closed Terminal for Analog Switch 1
EP Exposed Paddle. Connect to PC board ground plane.
Detailed Description
The MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H are low
on-resistance, low-voltage, analog switches that operate
from a +2V to +5.5V single supply and are fully specified
for nominal 3.0V applications. These devices feature
over-rail signal capability that allows signals up to 5.5V
with supply voltages down to 2.0V. These devices are
configured as dual SPDT switches.
These switches have low 50pF on-channel capacitance,
which allows for 12Mbps switching of the data signals for
USB 2.0 full speed/1.1 applications. The MAX485_ _ are
designed to switch D+ and D- USB signals with a guaran-
teed skew of less than 1ns (see Figure 1), as measured
from 50% of the input signal to 50% of the output signal.
The MAX4850_ feature a comparator that can be used
for headphone or mute detection. The comparator
threshold is internally generated to be approximately 1/3
of VCC.
Applications Information
Digital Control Inputs
The logic inputs (IN_) accept up to +5.5V even if the
supply voltages are below this level. For example, with a
+3.3V VCC supply, IN_ can be driven low to GND and
high to +5.5V, allowing for mixing of logic levels in a
system. Driving IN_ rail-to-rail minimizes power con-
sumption. For a +2V supply voltage, the logic thresholds
are 0.5V (low) and 1.4V (high); for a +5V supply voltage,
the logic thresholds are 0.8V (low) and 1.8V (high).
Analog Signal Levels
The on-resistance of these switches changes very little
for analog input signals across the entire supply volt-
age range (see Typical Operating Characteristics). The
switches are bidirectional, so NO_, NC_, and COM_
can be either inputs or outputs.
Comparator
The positive terminal of the comparator is internally set to
VCC/3. When the negative terminal (CIN_) is below the
threshold (VCC/3), the comparator output (COUT_) goes
high. When CIN_ rises above VCC/3, COUT_ goes low.
The comparator threshold allows for detection of head-
phones since headphone audio signals are typically
biased to VCC/2.
Power-Supply Sequencing
Caution: Do not exceed the absolute maximum ratings
because stresses beyond the listed ratings may cause
permanent damage to the device.
Proper power-supply sequencing is recommended for
all CMOS devices. Always apply VCC before applying
analog signals, especially if the analog signal is not
current-limited.
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
______________________________________________________________________________________ 11
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
12 ______________________________________________________________________________________
Test Circuits/Timing Diagrams
tR < 20ns
tF < 20ns
50%
LOGIC
INPUT
RL
COM_
GND
IN_
CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.
VOUT = VNO ( RL )
RL + RON
VNO tOFF
0V
NO_
0.9 x V0UT 0.9 x VOUT
tON
VOUT
SWITCH
OUTPUT
LOGIC
INPUT
IN DEPENDS ON SWITCH CONFIGURATION;
INPUT POLARITY DETERMINED BY SENSE OF SWITCH.
VCC
CL
VCC
VOUT
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
VCC
0V
SWITCH
INPUT
NORMAL MODE NORMAL MODE
HIGH-Z MODE
VCC + 0.5V
tHIZ
tHIZB
Figure 1. Switching Time
tskew_i
90%
50%
10%
90%
50%
10%
tfi
INPUT A
INPUT A-
tri
tskew_o
90%
50%
10%
90%
50%
10%
tfo
OUTPUT B
OUTPUT B-
tro
B-
CL
A-
Rs
AB
CL
TxD+
TxD-
Rs
Rs = 39Ω
CL = 50pF
DELAY DUE TO SWITCH FOR RISING INPUT AND RISING OUTPUT SIGNALS.
DELAY DUE TO SWITCH FOR FALLING INPUT AND FALLING OUTPUT SIGNALS.
CHANGE IN SKEW THROUGH THE SWITCH FOR OUTPUT SIGNALS.
CHANGE IN SKEW THROUGH THE SWITCH FOR INPUT SIGNALS.
|tskew_i|
|tskew_o|
|tfo - tfi|
|tro - tri|
Figure 2. Input/Output Skew Timing Diagram
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
______________________________________________________________________________________ 13
50%
VCC
0V
LOGIC
INPUT
VOUT 0.9 x VOUT
tBBM
LOGIC
INPUT
RL
GND
CL INCLUDES FIXTURE AND STRAY CAPACITANCE.
NO_
IN_
NC_ VOUT
VCC
VCC
CL
VN_ COM_
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
Figure 3. Break-Before-Make Interval
VGEN GND
COM_
CL
VOUT
VCC VOUT
IN
OFF ON OFF
ΔVOUT
Q = (ΔVOUT)(CL)
NC_
LOGIC-INPUT WAVEFORMS INVERTED FOR SWITCHES
THAT HAVE THE OPPOSITE LOGIC SENSE.
OFF ON OFF
IN
VIL TO VIH
VCC
RGEN
IN_
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
OR NO_
Figure 4. Charge Injection
MEASUREMENTS ARE STANDARDIZED AGAINST SHORTS AT IC TERMINALS.
OFF-ISOLATION IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND "OFF", NO_ OR NC_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH.
ON-LOSS IS MEASURED BETWEEN COM_ AND "ON", NO_ OR NC_ TERMINAL ON EACH SWITCH.
CROSSTALK IS MEASURED FROM ONE CHANNEL TO THE OTHER CHANNEL.
SIGNAL DIRECTION THROUGH SWITCH IS REVERSED; WORST VALUES ARE RECORDED.
+5V
VOUT
VCC
IN_
NC1
COM1
NO1*
VIN
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
OFF-ISOLATION = 20log VOUT
VIN
ON-LOSS = 20log VOUT
VIN
CROSSTALK = 20log VOUT
VIN
NETWORK
ANALYZER
50Ω
50Ω50Ω
50Ω
MEAS REF
10nF
0V OR VCC
50ΩGND
*FOR CROSSTALK THIS PIN IS NO2.
NC2 AND COM2 ARE OPEN.
Figure 5. On-Loss, Off-Isolation, and Crosstalk
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
14 ______________________________________________________________________________________
CAPACITANCE
METER NC_ OR
NO_
COM_
GND
IN VIL OR VIH
10nF VCC
f = 1MHz
VCC
MAX4850_
MAX4852_
Figure 6. Channel Off-/On-Capacitance
MAX4850_
VCC
3
VTH + 100mV
VTH - 100mV
VOUT
0V
tCOMP tCOMP
50%
50%
50%
50%
tR < 20ns
tF < 20ns
VCC
VCC
GND
VCOUT_
CIN_
COUT_
VCIN_
NO_
VTH = VCC/3
COMPARATOR
INPUT (VCIN_)
COMPARATOR
OUTPUT (VCOUT_)
Figure 7. Comparator Switching Time
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
______________________________________________________________________________________ 15
TOP VIEW
16
1
2
3
4
12
11
10
9
15 14 13
5678
NC1
IN1
VCC
COUT2
NO2
COUT1
COM2
IN2
CIN1
CIN2
COM1
NO1
GND
NC2
N.C.
N.C.
MAX4850
MAX4850H
16
1
2
3
4
12
11
10
9
15 14 13
5678
NC1
IN1
VCC
N.C.
NO2
N.C.
COM2
IN2
N.C.
N.C.
COM1
NO1
GND
NC2
N.C.
N.C.
MAX4852
MAX4852H
THIN QFN THIN QFN
CONNECT EXPOSED PADDLE TO GROUND.
Pin Configurations
PART
RON
NC_/NO_
(Ω)
COMPARATORS OVER-RAIL
HANDLING
MAX4850 3.5/3.5 2
Input signal
passes through
the switch
MAX4850H 3.5/3.5 2 High-impedance
switch input
MAX4852 3.5/7
Input signal
passes through
the switch
MAX4852H 3.5/7 High-impedance
switch input
Selector Guide
Chip Information
TRANSISTOR COUNT: 735
PROCESS: CMOS
DATA
SOURCE
AUDIO
SOURCE VCC
3
MUTE
BUTTON
VCC
MAX4850_
OUT+
OUT-
OUT+
OUT-
NC1
NO1
NC2
NO2
COUT
COM1
IN1
IN2
COM2
CIN
INPUT
SELECT
MUTE
Typical Operating Circuit
MAX4850/MAX4850H/MAX4852/MAX4852H
Dual SPDT Analog Switches with
Over-Rail Signal Handling
Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are
implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time.
16 ____________________Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600
© 2004 Maxim Integrated Products is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products.
Package Information
(The package drawing(s) in this data sheet may not reflect the most current specifications. For the latest package outline information
go to www.maxim-ic.com/packages.)
12x16L QFN THIN.EPS
0.10 C0.08 C
0.10 M C A B
D
D/2
E/2
E
A1
A2
A
E2
E2/2
L
k
e
(ND - 1) X e
(NE - 1) X e
D2
D2/2
b
L
e
L
C
L
e
C
L
L
C
L
C
PACKAGE OUTLINE
21-0136
2
1
I
8, 12, 16L THIN QFN, 3x3x0.8mm
MARKING
AAAA
EXPOSED PAD VARIATIONS
CODES
PKG.
T1233-1
MIN.
0.95
NOM.
1.10
D2
NOM.
1.10
MAX.
1.25
MIN.
0.95
MAX.
1.25
E2
12N
k
A2
0.25
NE
A1
ND
0
0.20 REF
--
3
0.02
3
0.05
L
e
E
0.45
2.90
b
D
A
0.20
2.90
0.70
0.50 BSC.
0.55
3.00
0.65
3.10
0.25
3.00
0.75
0.30
3.10
0.80
16
0.20 REF
0.25 -
0
4
0.02
4
-
0.05
0.50 BSC.
0.30
2.90
0.40
3.00
0.20
2.90
0.70
0.25
3.00
0.75
3.10
0.50
0.80
3.10
0.30
PKG
REF. MIN.
12L 3x3
NOM. MAX. NOM.
16L 3x3
MIN. MAX.
0.35 x 45°
PIN ID JEDEC
WEED-1
T1233-3 1.10 1.25 0.95 1.10 0.35 x 45°1.25 WEED-10.95
T1633F-3 0.65
T1633-4 0.95
0.80 0.95 0.65 0.80
1.10 1.25 0.95 1.10
0.225 x 45°
0.95 WEED-2
0.35 x 45°
1.25 WEED-2
T1633-2 0.95 1.10 1.25 0.95 1.10 0.35 x 45°
1.25 WEED-2
PACKAGE OUTLINE
21-0136
2
2
I
8, 12, 16L THIN QFN, 3x3x0.8mm
WEED-11.25
1.100.95 0.35 x 45°
1.251.10
0.95
T1233-4
T1633FH-3 0.65 0.80 0.95 0.225 x 45°
0.65 0.80 0.95 WEED-2
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING & TOLERANCING CONFORM TO ASME Y14.5M-1994.
2. ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS. ANGLES ARE IN DEGREES.
3. N IS THE TOTAL NUMBER OF TERMINALS.
4. THE TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER AND TERMINAL NUMBERING CONVENTION SHALL CONFORM TO
JESD 95-1 SPP-012. DETAILS OF TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER ARE OPTIONAL, BUT MUST BE LOCATED
WITHIN THE ZONE INDICATED. THE TERMINAL #1 IDENTIFIER MAY BE EITHER A MOLD OR
MARKED FEATURE.
5. DIMENSION b APPLIES TO METALLIZED TERMINAL AND IS MEASURED BETWEEN 0.20 mm AND 0.25 mm
FROM TERMINAL TIP.
6. ND AND NE REFER TO THE NUMBER OF TERMINALS ON EACH D AND E SIDE RESPECTIVELY.
7. DEPOPULATION IS POSSIBLE IN A SYMMETRICAL FASHION.
8. COPLANARITY APPLIES TO THE EXPOSED HEAT SINK SLUG AS WELL AS THE TERMINALS .
9. DRAWING CONFORMS TO JEDEC MO220 REVISION C.
10. MARKING IS FOR PACKAGE ORIENTATION REFERENCE ONLY.
11. NUMBER OF LEADS SHOWN ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY.
12. WARPAGE NOT TO EXCEED 0.10mm.
0.25 0.30 0.35
2
0.25
0
0.20 REF
--
0.02 0.05
0.35
8
2
0.55 0.75
2.90
2.90 3.00 3.10
0.65 BSC.
3.00 3.10
8L 3x3
MIN.
0.70 0.75 0.80
NOM. MAX.
TQ833-1 1.250.25 0.70 0.35 x 45°WEEC1.250.700.25
T1633-5 0.95 1.10 1.25 0.35 x 45°WEED-2
0.95 1.10 1.25