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Please note: As part of the Fairchild Semiconductor integration, some of the Fairchild orderable part numbers
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Is Now Part of
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of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent coverage may be accessed at www.onsemi.com/site/pdf/Patent-Marking.pdf. ON Semiconductor reserves the right
to make changes without further notice to any products herein. ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages. Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON
Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards, regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON
Semiconductor data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s
technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA
Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended
or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, afliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out
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is an Equal Opportunity/Afrmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
tm
©2009 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 1www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
June 2009
FPF1015/6/7/8
IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Features
0.8 to 1.8V Input Voltage Range
Typical RDS(ON) = 34m @ VON - VIN = 2.0V
Output Discharge Function
Internal Pull down at ON Pin
Accurate Slew Rate Controlled Turn-on time
Low < 1µA Quiescent Current
ESD Protected, above 8000V HBM, 2000V CDM
RoHS Compliant
Free from Halogenated Compounds and Antimony Oxides
Applications
PDAs
Cell Phones
GPS Devices
MP3 Players
Digital Cameras
Notebook Computers
General Description
The FPF1015/6/7/8 series is an IntelliMAX advanced slew rate
loadswitch offering a very low operating voltage. These devices
consist of a 34m N-channel MOSFET that supports an input
voltage up to 2.0V. These slew rate devices control the switch
turn-on and prevent excessive in-rush current from the supply
rails. The input voltage range operates from 0.8V to 1.8V to
fulfill today's lowest Ultraportable Device's supply requirements.
Switch control is via a logic input (ON) capable of interfacing
directly with low voltage control signals.
The FPF1016 and FPF1018 have an On-Chip pull down
allowing for quick and controlled output discharge when switch
is turned off. The FPF1015/6/7/8 series is available in a
space-saving 2X2 MLP-6L package.
Typical Application Circuit
Ordering Information
Part Switch Turn-on Time Output Discharge ON Pin Activity Package
FPF1015 34m, NMOS 43us NA Active HI MLP 2x2
FPF1016 34m, NMOS 43us 60Active HI MLP 2x2
FPF1017 34m, NMOS 165us NA Active HI MLP 2x2
FPF1018 34m, NMOS 165us 60Active HI MLP 2x2
OFF ON ON
VIN
GND
FPF1015/6/7/8
VOUT
TO LOAD
-
CIN
COUT
BOTTOM
PIN 1
TOP
2www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Functional Block Diagram
Pin Configuration
Pin Description
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Recommended Operating Range
Pin Name Function
1 ON ON/OFF Control Input, 2nd Supply
2, 3 VIN Supply Input: Input to the power switch
4, 5 VOUT Switch Output.
6 GND Ground
Parameter Min Max Unit
VIN, VOUT to GND -0.3 2 V
VON to GND -0.3 4.2 V
Maximum Continuous Switch Current 1.5 A
Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C (Note 1) 1.2 W
Operating Temperature Range -40 85 °C
Storage Temperature -65 150 °C
Thermal Resistance, Junction to Ambient 86 °C/W
Electrostatic Discharge Protection HBM 8000 V
CDM 2000 V
Parameter Min Max Unit
VIN 0.8 1.8 V
Ambient Operating Temperature, TA-40 85 °C
VIN
ON
VOUT
GND
Output Discharge
(Optional for FPF1016/18)
CONTROL
LOGIC
ESD protection
Turn-on Slew Rate
Controlled Driver
FPF1015/6/7/8
VOUT
VOUT
ON
MicroFET 2x2 6L BOTTOM VIEW
1
2
3
6
5
4
VIN
VIN
GND
Note 1: Package power dissipation on 1square inch pad, 2 oz. copper board
3www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Electrical Characteristics
VIN = 0.8 to 1.8V, TA = -40 to +85°C unless otherwise noted. Typical values are at VIN = 1.8V and TA = 25°C.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Basic Operation
Operating Voltage VIN 0.8 1.8 V
ON input Voltage VON(MIN) VIN = 0.8V 1.8 2.8 4.0 V
VON(MAX) VIN = 1.8V(Note2) 2.8 3.8 4.0 V
Operating Current ICC VIN = 1V, VON = 3.3V, VOUT = Open 1 µA
Quiescent Current IQVIN = 1V, VON = VOUT = Open 2 µA
Off Switch Current ISWOFF VIN = 1.8V, VON = GND, VOUT = GND 2 µA
On-Resistance RON
VIN = 1V, VON = 3V, ILOAD = 1A, TA = 25°C 34 45 m
VIN = 1V, VON = 2.3V, ILOAD = 1A, TA = 25°C 41 55
Output Pull Down Resistance RPD
VIN = 1V, VON = 0V, TA = 25°C, ILOAD = 1mA,
FPF1016, FPF1018 60 120
ON Input Logic Low Voltage VIL
VIN = 0.8V, RLOAD = 1K0.3 V
VIN = 1.8V, RLOAD = 1K0.8
ON Input Leakage VON = VIN or GND -1 1 µA
Dynamic (VIN = 1.0V, VON = 3.0V, TA = 25°C)
VOUT Rise Time TR
FPF1015, FPF1016, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 28
µs
FPF1017, FPF1018, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 114
FPF1015, FPF1016, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 38
FPF1017, FPF1018, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 155
Turn ON TON
FPF1015, FPF1016, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 43
µs
FPF1017, FPF1018, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 165
FPF1015, FPF1016, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 58
FPF1017, FPF1018, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 228
VOUT Fall Time TF
FPF1015, FPF1017, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 105
µs
FPF1016, FPF1018,
RPD = 60, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 15
FPF1015, FPF1017, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 80
FPF1016, FPF1018
RPD = 60, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 74
Turn Off TOFF
FPF1015, FPF1017, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 150
µs
FPF1016, FPF1018
RPD = 60, RL = 500, CL = 0.1µF 53
FPF1015, FPF1017, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 102
FPF1016, FPF1018
RPD = 60, RL = 3.3, CL = 10µF 96
Note 2: VON(MAX) is limited by the absolute rating.
4www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Typical Characteristics
0
0.002
0.004
0.006
0.008
0.01
0.012
0.014
0.016
0.018
0.02
0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.
8
Supply Voltage (V)
Supply Current (uA)
V
ON
= 0V
V
ON
=3.3V
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 12
5
T
J
, Junction Temperature
o
C
IQ (uA)
V
ON
= 0V
V
OUT
= Open V
IN
= 1.8V
V
IN
= 1.0V
V
IN
= 0.8V
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 12
5
T
J
, Junction Temperature
o
C
ISWOFF ( uA)
V
IN
= 1.8V
V
ON
= 0V
V
OUT
= 0V
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
0.08
0.1
0.12
0.14
0.16
-50-250 25507510012
5
T
J
, Junction Temperature (
o
C)
I
CC
(uA)
V
ON
= 3.3V
V
OUT
= Open V
IN
= 1.8V
V
IN
= 1.0V
V
IN
= 0.8V
20
25
30
35
40
45
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 12
5
T
J
, Junction Temperature (
o
C)
On Resistance (mOhms)
V
IN
= 1 V
V
ON
= 3 V
I
OUT
= 1 A
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.
7
V
ON
- V
IN
(V)
On Resistance (mOhms)
V
ON
= 3V
I
OUT
= 1A
Figure 1. Supply Current vs.VIN Figure 2. Quiescent Current vs. Temperature
Figure 3. Operating Current vs. Temperature Figure 4. Off Switch Current vs. Temperature
Figure 5. RON vs. Temperature Figure 6. RON vs. VON - VIN
5www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Typical Characteristics
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
0.8 0.9 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.
8
Supply Voltage (V)
On Threshold Voltage (V)
0
0.3
0.6
0.9
1.2
1.5
-50 -25 0 25 50 75 100 12
5
T
J
, Junction Temperature (
o
C)
On Threshold Voltage, VIL (V)
V
IN
= 1.8V
V
IN
= 1.0V
V
IN
= 0.8V
0
50
100
150
200
-40 -15 10 35 60 8
5
T
J
, Junction temperature (
o
C)
Rise/Fall Time (us)
FPF1016 / 18 T
FALL
FPF1017 / 18 T
RISE
FPF1015 / 16 T
RISE
V
IN
= 1V
V
ON
= 3V
R
L
= 3.3 Ohm
C
L
= 10uF
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
-40 -15 10 35 60 8
5
T
J
, Junction Temperature (
o
C)
Turn ON/OFF Time (us)
FPF1016 / 18 T
OFF
V
IN
= 1V
V
ON
= 3V
R
L
= 3.3 Oh
m
C
L
= 10uF
FPF1015 / 16 T
ON
FPF1017 / 18 T
ON
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL = 4.7uF
RL = 1
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL= 10uF
RL = 3.3
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
Figure 7. VIL vs. VIN Figure 8. VIL vs. Temperature
Figure 9. TRISE/TFALL vs. Temperature Figure 10. TON/TOFF vs. Temperature
Figure 11. FPF1015 / 16 Turn ON response Figure 12. FPF1015 / 16 Turn ON response
100us/DIV 100us/DIV
6www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Typical Characteristics
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL = 47uF
RL = 1
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL = 10uF
RL = 3.3
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL = 47uF
RL = 1
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
IVIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL= 10uF
RL = 3.3
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL = 4.7uF
RL = 1
VON
2V/DIV
IOUT
500mA/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
CL = 10uF
RL = 3.3
Figure 13. FPF1017 / 18 Turn On response Figure 14. FPF1017 / 18 Turn On response
Figure 15. FPF1015 / 17 Turn OFF response Figure 16. FPF105 / 17 Turn OFF response
Figure 17. FPF1016 / 18 Turn OFF response Figure 18. FPF1016 / 18 Turn OFF response
100us/DIV 100us/DIV
100us/DIV 100us/DIV
100us/DIV 100us/DIV
7www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Typical Characteristics
VON
2V/DIV
VIN
500mV/DIV
VOUT
500mV/DIV
VIN = 1V
VON = 2.6V
CIN = 10uF
RL = 499
Figure 19. FPF1016 / 18 Output Pull Down response
20us/DIV
8www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Description of Operation
The FPF1015/6/7/8 are low RDS(ON) N-Channel load switches
with controlled turn-on. The core of each device is a 34m
(VIN = 1V, VON = 3V) N-Channel MOSFET and is customized for
a low input operating range of 0.8 to 1.8V. The ON pin controls
the state of the switch.
The FPF1016 and FPF1018 contain a 60(typ) on-chip resistor
which is connected internally from VOUT to GND for quick output
discharge when the switch is turned off.
On/Off Control
The ON pin is active high and it controls the state of the switch.
Applying a continuous high signal will hold the switch in the ON
state. In order to minimize the switch on resistance, the ON pin
voltage should exceed the input voltage by 2V. This device is
compatible with a GPIO (General Purpose Input/Output) port,
where the logic voltage level can be configured to 4V VON
VIN+2V and power consumed is less than 1µA in steady state.
Timing Diagram
where:
tdON = Delay On Time
tR=V
OUT Rise Time
tON = Turn On Time
tdOFF = Delay Off Time
tF=V
OUT Fall Time
tOFF = Turn Off Time
VON
VOUT
10%
10% 10%
90%
90%
90%
td
ON
t
R
t
ON
td
OFF
t
F
t
OFF
Application Information
Typical Application
Input Capacitor
To limit the voltage drop on the input supply caused by transient
in-rush currents when the switch turns-on, a capacitor must be
placed between VIN and GND. For minimized voltage drop,
especially when the operating voltage approaches 1V and a fast
slew rate part (FPF1015 and FPF1016) is selected, a 10µF
ceramic capacitor should be placed close to the VIN pins. Higher
values of CIN can be used to further reduce the voltage drop
during higher current modes of operation.
Output Capacitor
A 0.1µF capacitor, CL, should be placed between VOUT and
GND. This capacitor will prevent parasitic board inductance
from forcing VOUT below GND when the switch turns-off. If the
application has a capacitive load, the FPF1016 and FPF1018
can be used to discharged that load through an on-chip output
discharge path.
Board Layout
For best performance, all traces should be as short as possible.
To be most effective, the input and output capacitors should be
placed close to the device to minimize the effects that parasitic
trace inductances may have on normal and short-circuit
operation. Using wide traces or large copper planes for all pins
(VIN, VOUT
, ON and GND) will help minimize the parasitic
electrical effects along with minimizing the case to ambient
thermal impedance.
OFF ON ON
VIN
GND
FPF1015/6/7/8
VOUT
VIN = 0.8-1.8V CIN RLCL
9www.fairchildsemi.com
FPF1015/6/7/8 Rev. D
FPF1015/6/7/8 IntelliMAXTM 1V Rated Advanced Load Management Products
Improving Thermal Performance
An improper layout could result in higher junction temperature.
This concern applies when the current is at its continuous
maximum value and is then switched into a large capacitive
load that introduces a large transient current. Since the
FPF1015/6/7/8 does not have thermal shutdown capability, a
proper layout is essential to improving power dissipation of the
switch in transient events and prevents the switch from
exceeding the maximum absolute power dissipation of 1.2W.
The following techniques have been identified to improve the
thermal performance of this family of devices. These techniques
are listed in order of the significance of their impact.
1. Thermal performance of the load switch can be improved by
connecting pin7 of the DAP (Die Attach Pad) to the GND plane
of the PCB.
2. Embedding two exposed through-hole vias into the DAP
(pin7) provides a path for heat to transfer to the back GND
plane of the PCB. A drill size of Round, 14 mils (0.35mm) with
1-ounce copper plating is recommended to result in appropriate
solder reflow. A smaller size hole prevents the solder from
penetrating into the via, resulting in device lift-up. Similarly, a
larger via-hole consumes excessive solder, and may result in
voiding of the DAP.
Figure 19: Two through hole open vias embedded in DAP
3. The VIN, VOUT and GND pins will dissipate most of the heat
generated during a high load current condition. The layout
suggested in Figure 20 provides each pin with adequate copper
so that heat may be transferred as efficiently as possible out of
the device. The ON pin trace may be laid-out diagonally from
the device to maximize the area available to the ground pad.
Placing the input and output capacitors as close to the device as
possible also contributes to heat dissipation, particularly during
high load currents.
Figure 20: Proper layout of output, input and ground copper
area
Demo Board Layout
FPF1015/6/7/8 Demo board has the components and circuitry
to demonstrate FPF1015/6/7/8 load switches functions.
Thermal performance of the board is improved using a few
techniques recommended in the layout recommendations
section of datasheet.
Figure 21. FPF1015/6/7/8 Demo board TOP, SST, ASTOP
and DRL layers
15 M il
14 M il
BOTTOM VIEW
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN
2.40 1.40 0.85
13
64
1 3
64
0.30 (6X)
0.65
0.50 (6X)
0.65
1.30
0.75±0.05
1.40±0.05
0.30±0.05 (6X)
0.10 C A B
0.05 C
1.50
1.60
0.28
0.30±0.05 (6X)
NOTES:
A. CONFORM TO JEDEC REGISTRATIONS
MO-229,VARIATION VCCC, EXCEPT
WHERE NOTED.
B. DIMENSIONS ARE IN MILLIMETERS.
C. LAND PATTERN RECOMMENDATION IS
EXISTING INDUSTRY LAND PATTERN.
D. DRAWING FILENAME: MKT-UMLP16ErevC
TOP VIEW
AB
(0.20) 4X
(0.60)
2.00±0.10
2.00±0.10
PIN #1
IDENT
SIDE VIEW
0.025±0.025
0.50±0.05
0.15±0.05
SEATING PLANE
C
PIN #1
IDENT
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1
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ON Semiconductor owns the rights to a number of patents, trademarks, copyrights, trade secrets, and other intellectual property. A listing of ON Semiconductor’s product/patent
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ON Semiconductor makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does ON Semiconductor assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
Buyer is responsible for its products and applications using ON Semiconductor products, including compliance with all laws, regulations and safety requirements or standards,
regardless of any support or applications information provided by ON Semiconductor. “Typical” parameters which may be provided in ON Semiconductor data sheets and/or
specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer
application by customer’s technical experts. ON Semiconductor does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. ON Semiconductor products are not
designed, intended, or authorized for use as a critical component in life support systems or any FDA Class 3 medical devices or medical devices with a same or similar classification
in a foreign jurisdiction or any devices intended for implantation in the human body. Should Buyer purchase or use ON Semiconductor products for any such unintended or unauthorized
application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold ON Semiconductor and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and
expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such
claim alleges that ON Semiconductor was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. ON Semiconductor is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This
literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
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