1
2001 Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
APRIL 2001
TIME SLOT INTERCHANGE
DIGITAL SWITCH
256 x 256
IDT728985
DSC-5708/2
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
FEATURES:
256 x 256 channel non-blocking switch
Automatic signal identification (ST-BUS®, GCI)
8 RX inputs — 32 channels at 64 Kbit/s per serial line
8 TX outputs — 32 channels at 64 Kbit/s per serial line
Three-state serial outputs
Microprocessor Interface (8-bit data bus)
Frame Integrity for data applications
5V Power Supply
Operating Temperature Range -40°°
°°
°C to +85°°
°°
°C
Available in 44-pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC),
44-pin Plastic Quad Flatpack (PQFP) and 40-pin Plastic Dip
(P-DIP)
DESCRIPTION:
The IDT728985 is a ST-BUS®/GCI compatible digital switch controlled by
a microprocessor. The IDT728985 can handle as many as 256, 64 Kbit/s input
and output channels. Those 256 channels are divided into 8 serial inputs and
outputs, each of which consists of 32 channels. The IDT728985 provides per-
channel variable or constant throughput delay modes and microprocessor read
and write access to individual channels. As an important function of a digital
switch is to maintain sequence integrity and minimize throughput delay, the
IDT728985 is an ideal solution for most switching needs.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
Frame sequence, constant throughput delay, and guaranteed minimum
delay are high priority requirements in today’s integrated data and multimedia
networks. The IDT728985 provides these functions on a per-channel basis
using a standard microprocessor control interface. Each of the eight serial lines
is designed to switch 64 Kbit/s PCM or N x 64 Kbit/s data.
In Processor Mode, the microprocessor can access the input and output time
slots to control other devices such as ISDN transceivers and trunk interfaces.
Supporting both GCI and ST-BUS® formats, IDT728985 has incorporated an
internal circuit to automatically identify the polarity and format of the frame
synchronization.
A functional block diagram of the IDT728985 device is shown on page 1.
The serial streams operate continuously at 2.048 Mb/s and are arranged in
125µs wide frames each containing 32, 8-bit channels. Eight input (RX0-7) and
Microprocessor Interface
Control Register
Timing
Unit
RX0
RX1
RX2
RX3
RX4
RX5
RX6
RX7
TX0
TX1
TX2
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
TX7
ODE
F0iC4i V
CC
CS
DS R/WA0/
A5
GND
CCO
DTA D0/
D7
5708 drw01
Receive
Serial Data
Streams Data
Memory
Output MUX
Connection
Memory
Transmit
Serial Data
Streams
2
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
37
36
3
2
44
1
43
42
41
5
4
6
5708 drw02
INDEX
38
39
40
21
22
24
23
25
26
27
19
20
18
28
DS
CS
R/W
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
9
10
8
7
RX2
RX1
RX0
DTA
TX0
TX1
TX2
DNC
(1)
CCO
ODE
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
TX7
GND
D0
RX3
RX4
RX5
RX6
RX7
V
CC
F0i
C4i
A
0
D1
D2
D3
D4
A
1
A
2
DNC
(1)
DNC
(1)
DNC
(1)
D5
D6
D7
A5
A4
A3
DTA CCO
ODE
1
2
40
39
TX0
338
TX1
437
TX2
536
TX3
635
TX4
734
TX5
833
TX6
932
TX7
10 31
GND
11 30
D0
12 29
CS
13 28
14 27
5708 drw04
15
16
17
18
19
20
26
25
24
23
22
21
RX1
RX2
RX3
RX4
RX5
RX6
F0i
A0
R/W
DS
C4i
V
CC
RX7
RX0
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
D7
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
PIN CONFIGURATION
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PLCC: 0.05in. pitch, 0.65in. x 0.65in.
(J44-1, order code: J)
TOP VIEW
PLASTIC DIP: 0.10in. pitch, 2.05in. x 0.60in.
(P40-1, order code: P)
TOP VIEW
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
31
30
44
43
42
41
5708 drw03
INDEX
32
33
40
DS
CS
R/W
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
3
4
2
1
RX2
RX1
RX0
DTA
TX0
TX1
TX2
DNC
(1)
CCO
ODE
TX3
TX4
TX5
TX6
TX7
GND
D
0
RX3
RX4
RX5
RX6
RX7
VCC
F0i
C4i
A0
D
1
D
2
D
3
D
4
A1
A2
DNC
(1)
DNC
(1)
DNC
(1)
D
5
D
6
D
7
A
5
A
4
A
3
39
38
37
36
35
34
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
PQFP: 0.80mm pitch, 10mm x 10mm
(DB44-1, order code: DB)
TOP VIEW
NOTE:
1. DNC - Do Not Connect
SYMBOL NAME I/O DESCRIPTION
GND Ground. Ground Rail.
VCC VCC +5.0 Volt Power Supply.
DTA Data Acknowledgment O This active LOW output indicates that a data bus transfer is complete. A pull-up resistor is required at this
(Open Drain) output.
RX0-7 RX Input 0 to 7 I Serial data input streams. These streams have 32 channels at data rates of 2.048 Mb/s.
F0i Frame Pulse I This input accepts and automatically identifies frame synchronization signals formatted according to different
backplane specifications such as ST-BUS® and GCI.
C4i Clock I 4.096 MHz serial clock for shifting data in and out of the data streams.
A0-A5 Address 0 to 5 I These lines provide the address to IDT728985 internal registers.
DS Data Strobe I This is the input for the active HIGH data strobe on the microprocessor interface. This input operates with
CS to enable the internal read and write generation.
R/WRead/Write I This input controls the direction of the data bus lines (D0-D7) during a microprocessor access.
CS Chip Select I Active LOW input enabling a microprocessor read or write of control register or internal memories.
D0-D7 Data Bus 0 to 7 I/O These pins provide microprocessor access to data in the internal control register. Connection Memory HIGH,
Connection Memory LOW and data memory.
TX0-7 TX Outputs 0 to 7 O Serial data output streams. These streams are composed of 32, 64 Kbit/s channels at data rates of 2.048 Mb/s.
(Three-state Outputs)
ODE Output Drive Enable I This is an output enable for the TX0-7 serial outputs. If this input is LOW, TX0-7 are high-impedance. If this is
HIGH, each channel may still be put into high-impedance by software control.
C CO Control Channel Output O This output is a 2.048 Mb/s line which contains 256 bits per frame. The level of each bit is controlled by the
contents of the CCO bit in the Connection Memory HIGH locations.
3
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
eight output (TX0-7) serial streams are provided in the IDT728985 device
allowing a complete 256 x 256 channel non-blocking switch matrix to be
constructed. The serial interface clock for the device is 4.096 MHz, as required
in ST-BUS® and GCI specifications.
The received serial data is internally converted to parallel by the on chip
serial-to-parallel converters and stored sequentially in a 256-position Data
Memory. By using an internal counter that is reset by the input 8 KHz frame pulse,
F0i, the incoming serial data streams can be framed and sequentially addressed.
Depending on the type of information to be switched, the IDT728985 device
can be programmed to perform time slot interchange functions with different
throughput delay capabilities on a per-channel basis. The Variable Delay
mode, most commonly used for voice applications, can be selected ensuring
minimum throughput delay between input and output data. In Constant Delay
mode, used in multiple or grouped channel data applications, the integrity of the
information through the switch is maintained.
CONNECTION MEMORY
Data to be output on the serial streams may come from two sources: Data
Memory or Connection Memory. The Connection Memory is split into HIGH
and LOW parts and is associated with particular TX output streams. In Processor
Mode, data output on the TX streams is taken from the Connection Memory Low
and originates from the microprocessor (Figure 2). Where as in Connection
Mode (Figure 1), data is read from Data Memory and originated from the
incoming RX streams. Data destined for a particular channel on the serial output
stream is read internally during the previous channel time slot to allow time for
memory access and internal parallel-to-serial conversion.
CONNECTION MODE
In Connection Mode, the addresses of input source for all output channels
are stored in the Connection Memory Low. The Connection Memory Low
locations are mapped to corresponding 8-bit x 32-channel outputs. The contents
of the Data Memory at the selected address are then transferred to the parallel-
to-serial converters before being output. By having the output channel to specify
the input channel through the Connection Memory, the same input channel can
be broadcast to several output channels.
PROCESSOR MODE
In Processor Mode the CPU writes data to the Connection Memory Low
locations which correspond to the output link and channel number. The contents
of the Connection Memory Low are transferred to the parallel-to-serial
converter one channel before it is to be output and are transmitted each frame
to the output until it is changed by the CPU.
CONTROL
The Connection Memory High bits (Table 4) control the per-channel
functions available in the IDT728985. Output channels are selected into specific
modes such as: Processor Mode or Connection mode, Variable or Constant
throughput delay modes, Output Drivers Enabled or in three-state condition.
There is also one bit to control the state of the CCO output pin.
OUTPUT DRIVE ENABLE (ODE)
The ODE pin is the master output three-state control pin. If the ODE input
is held LOW all TDM (Time Division Multiplexed) outputs will be placed in high
impedance regardless Connection Memory High programming. However, if
ODE is HIGH, the contents of Connection Memory High control the output state
on a per-channel basis.
SERIAL INTERFACE TIMING
The IDT728985 master clock (C4i) is 4.096 MHz signal allowing serial data
link configuration at 2.048 Mb/s to be implemented. The IDT728985 can
automatically detect the presence of an input frame pulse, identify the type of
backplane present on the serial interface, and format the synchronization pulse
according to ST-BUS® or GCI interface specifications (active HIGH in GCI or
active LOW in ST-BUS®). Upon determining the correct interface Connected
to the serial port, the internal timing unit establishes the appropriate serial data
bit transmit and sampling edges. In ST-BUS® mode, every second falling edge
of the 4.096 MHz clock marks a boundary and the input data is clocked in by
the rising edge, three quarters of the way into the bit cell. In GCI mode every
second rising edge of the 4.096 MHz clock marks the bit boundary while data
sampling is performed during the falling edge, at three quarters of the bit
boundaries.
DELAY THROUGH THE IDT728985
The transfer of information from the input serial streams to the output serial
streams results in a delay through the device. The delay through the IDT728985
device varies according to the mode selected in the V/C bit of the Connection
Memory High.
VARIABLE DELAY MODE
The delay in Variable Delay Mode is dependent only on the combination
of source and destination on the input and output streams. The minimum delay
achievable in the IDT728985 device is three time slots. In the IDT728985
device, the information that is to be output in the same channel position as the
information is input (position n), relative to frame pulse, will be output in the
following frame (channel n, frame n+1). The same occurs if the input channels
succeeding (n+1, n+2) the channel position as the information is input.
The information switched to the third time slot after the input has entered the
device (for instance, input channel 0 to output channel 3 or input channel 30 to
output channel 1), is always output three channels later.
Any switching configuration that provides three or more time slots between
input and output channels, will have a throughput delay equal to the difference
Figure 2. Processor Mode
Figure 1. Connection Mode
Receive
Serial Data
Streams
5708 drw05
RX TX
Transmit
Serial Data
Streams
Data
Memory
Connection
Memory
5708 drw06
TX
Microprocessor
Receive
Serial Data
Streams
Transmit
Serial Data
Streams
Data
Memory
Connection
Memory
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION (Cont'd)
4
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
between the output and input channels; i.e., the throughput delay will be less
than one frame. Table 1 shows the possible delays for the IDT728985 device
in Variable Delay Mode. An example is shown in Figure 3.
CONSTANT DELAY MODE
In this mode frame integrity is maintained in all switching configurations by
making use of a multiple Data Memory buffer technique where input channels
written in any of the buffers during frame N will be read out during frame N+2.
In the IDT728985, the minimum throughput delay achievable in Constant Delay
mode will be 32 time slots; for example, when input time slot 32 (channel 31) is
switched to output time slot 1 (channel 0). Likewise, the maximum delay is
achieved when the first time slot in a frame (channel 0) is switched to the last time
slot in the frame (channel 31), resulting in 94 time slots of delay (see Figure 4).
To summarize, any input time slot from input frame N will be always switched
to the destination time slot on output frame N+2. In Constant Delay mode the
device throughput delay is calculated according to the following formula:
DELAY=[32+(32-IN)+(OUT-1)]
IN =the number of the input time slot (from 1 to 32)
OUT = the number of the output time slot (from 1 to 32).
MICROPROCESSOR PORT
The IDT728985 microprocessor port is a non-multiplexed bus architecture.
The parallel port consists of an 8-bit parallel data bus (D0-D7), six address input
lines (A0-A5) and four control lines (CS, DS, R/W and DTA). This parallel
microport allows the access to the Control Registers, Connection Memory Low,
Connection Memory High, and the Data Memory. All locations are read/written
except for the Data Memory, which can be read only.
Accesses from the microport to the Connection Memory and the Data
Memory are multiplexed with accesses from the input and output TDM ports.
This can cause variable Data Acknowledge delays (DTA). In the IDT728985
device, the DTA output provides a maximum acknowledgment delay of 800ns
for read/write operations in the Connection Memory. However, for operations
in the Data Memory (Processor Mode), the maximum acknowledgment delay
can be 1220ns.
SOFTWARE CONTROL
If the A5, A1, A0 address line inputs are LOW then the IDT728985 Internal
Control Register is addressed (see Table 2). If A5 input line is high, then the
remaining address input lines are used to select the 32 possible channels per
input or output stream. As explained in the Control Register description, the
address input lines and the Stream Address bits (STA) of the Control register
give the user the capability of selecting all positions of IDT728985 Data and
Connect memories. See Figure 6 for accessing internal memories.
The data in the control register consists of Memory Select and Stream
Address bits, Split Memory and Processor Enable bits (Table 3). In Split Memory
mode (Bit 7 of the Control register) reads are from the Data Memory and writes
are to the Connection Memory LOW. The Memory Select bits allow the
Connection Memory High or LOW or the Data Memory to be chosen, and the
Stream Address bits define internal memory subsections corresponding to input
or output streams.
The Processor Enable bit (bit 6) places every output channel on every
output stream in Processor Mode; i.e., the contents of the Connection Memory
LOW (CML, Table 5) are output on the output streams once every frame unless
the ODE input pin is LOW. If PE bit is HIGH, then the IDT728985 behaves as
if bits 2 (Channel Source) and 0 (Output Enable) of every Connection Memory
High (CMH) locations were set to HIGH, regardless of the actual value. If PE
is LOW, then bit 2 and 0 of each Connection Memory High location operates
normally. In this case, if bit 2 of the CMH is HIGH, the associated TX output
channel is in Processor Mode. If bit 2 of the CMH is LOW, then the contents of
the CML define the source information (stream and channel) of the time slot that
is to be switched to an output, Table 4.
If the ODE input pin is LOW, then all the serial outputs are high-impedance.
If ODE is HIGH, then bit 0 (Output Enable) of the CMH location enables (if HIGH)
or disables (if LOW) for that particular channel.
The contents of bit 1 (CCO) of each Connection Memory High Location (see
Table 4) is output on CCO pin once every frame. The CCO pin is a 2.048 Mb/s
output, which carries 256 bits. If CCO bit is set HIGH, the corresponding bit on
CCO output is transmitted HIGH. If CCO is LOW, the corresponding bit on the
CCO output is transmitted LOW. The contents of the 256 CCO bits of the CMH
are transmitted sequentially on to the CCO output pin and are synchronous to
the TX streams. To allow for delay in any external control circuitry the contents
of the CCO bit is output one channel before the corresponding channel on the
TX streams. For example, the contents of CCO bit in position 0 (corresponding
to TX0, CH0), is transmitted synchronously with the TX channel 31, bit 7. Bit 1's
of CMH for channel 1 of streams 0-7 are output synchronously with TX channel
0 bits 7-0.
INITIALIZATION
During the microprocessor initialization routine, the microprocessor should
program the desired active paths through the matrices, and put all other channels
into the high impedance state. Care should be taken that no two Connected TX
outputs drive the bus simultaneously. The ODE pin should be held low on power
up to keep all output pins in high-impedance. With the CMH setup, the
microprocessor controlling the matrices can bring the ODE signal high to
relinquish high impedance state control to the Connection Memory High bits
outputs.
TABLE 2 ADDRESS MAPPING
A5 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 LOCATION
0 X X X 0 0 Control Register(1)
100000 Channel 0(2)
100001 Channel 1(2)
1•••••
1•••••
1•••••
1•••••
1•••••
111111 Channel 31(2)
TABLE 1 VARIABLE DELAY MODE
Input Channel Output Channel Throughput Delay
n m=n, n+1 or n+2 m-n+32 time slot
n m>n+2 m-n time slot
n m< n 32-(n-m) time slot
5
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
For Slot 1 ("A"): IN=32, OUT=1, DELAY=(32-32)+32+(1-1)=32 time slots minimum delay
For Slot 32 ("J"): IN=1, OUT=32, DELAY=(32-1)+32+(32-1)=94 time slots maximum delay
Figure 4. Constant Delay Mode
A B C D E F G H I J J J J G H I J
32 Slots 32 Slots 32 Slots
32 31.........7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Time Slot
Outgoing NowIncoming Now Outgoing Next
32 31........7 6 5 4 3 2 1
32 Slots 32 Slots 32 Slots
5708 drw07
OutgoingIncoming Switching
J I H G F E D C B A
Time Slot 32 31 30 29 28............ 3 2 1 32 31 30 29 28............. 3 2 1 Time Slot
A B C D E F G H I J
Time Slot 32 31 30 29 28............ 3 2 1
Figure 3. Variable Delay Mode
For J: DELAY=3 Slots, 32 Slots, 33 Slots, and 34 Slots
For G, H, and I: DELAY= 3 slots
6
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
Connection Memory High
Connection Memory Low
0 1
10
1 1
Control Register CRb7
5708 drw08
The Control Register is only accessed when A5=0.
All other address bits have no effect when A5=0.
When A5 =1, only 32 bytes are randomly accessable via
A0-A4 at any one instant. Which 32 bytes are
accessed is determined by the state of CRb0 -CRb4.
The 32 bytes correlate to 32 channel of one ST-BUS
stream.
CRb6CR
b5CR
b4CR
b3CR
b2CR
b1CR
b0
CRb4CR
b3
0000
0011
0102
0113
1004
1015
1106
1117
Stream
CRb2CR
b1CR
b0
100001 100010100000
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
Channel 0 Channel 1 Channel 2
111111 External Address Bits A5-A0
Channel 31
Channel 31
Channel 31
Channel 31
Channel 31
Channel 31
Channel 31
Channel 31
Data Memory
Figure 6. Addressing Internal Memories
7
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
TABLE 4 CONNECTION MEMORY HIGH
TABLE 5 CONNECTION MEMORY LOW
TABLE 3 CONTROL REGISTER
Bit Name Description
7 SM (Split Memory) When 1, all subsequent reads are from the Data Memory and writes are to the Connection Memory, except when
the Control Register is accessed again. The Memory Select bits need to specify the memory for the operations.
6 PE (Processor Mode) When 1, the contents of the Connection Memory LOW are output on the Serial Output streams except when in high-
impedance. When 0, the Connection Memory bits for each channel determine what is output.
5 unused
4-3 MS1-MS0 0-0 - Not to be used.
(Memory Select Bits) 0-1 - Data Memory (read only from the CPU)
1-0 - Connection Memory LOW
1-1 - Connection Memory is HIGH
2-0 STA2-0 The number expressed in binary notation on these bits refers to the input or output stream which corresponds to the
(Stream Address Bits) subsection of memory made accessible for subsequent operations.
SM PE X MS1 MS0 STA2 STA1 STA0
76543210
x = don't care
x = don't care
Bit Name Description
7,5,4,3 unused
6V/C (Variable/Constant This bit is used to select between Variable (LOW) and Constant Delay (HIGH) modes on a per-channel basis.
Throughput Delay Mode)
2 CS When 1, the contents of the corresponding location in Connection Memory LOW are output on the location's channel
(Channel Source) and stream. When 0, the contents of the corresponding location in Connection Memory LOW act as an address for the
Data Memory and determine the source of the connection to the location's channel and stream.
1 CCO (CCO Bit) This bit drives a bit time on the CCO output pin.
0 OE (Output Enable) This bit enables the output drivers on a per-channel basis. This allows individual channels on individual streams to
be made high-impedance, allowing switch matrices to be constructed. A HIGH enables the driver and a LOW disables it.
XV/CXXXCSCCOOE
76543210
Bit Name Description
7-5 SAB2-0(1) These three bits are used to select eight source streams for the Connection.
(Source Stream Address Bits)
4-0(1) CAB2-0(1) These five bits are used to select 32 different source channels for the Connection (the stream where the channel
(Source Channel Address Bits) is present is defined by bits SAB2-0). Bit 4 is the most significant bit.
SAB2 SAB1 SAB0 CAB4 CAB3 CAB2 CAB1 CAB0
NOTE:
1.If bit 2 of the corresponding Connection HIGH location is 1 or bit 6 of the Control Register is 1, then these entire 8 bits are output on the channel and stream associated with
this location. Otherwise, the bits are used as indicated to define the source of the Connection which is output on the channel and stream associated with this location.
76543210
8
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
Test Point
Output
Pin
C
L
GND
S
1
R
L
VCC
GND
5708 drw09
S
2
S1 is open circuit except when testing output
levels or high impedance states.
S2 is switched to VCC or GND when testing
output levels or high impedance states.
Figure 6. Output Load
RECOMMENDED OPERATING
CONDITIONS
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
NOTE:
1. Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject
to production testing.
NOTE:
1. Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing.
Symbol Parameter Min. Max. Unit
VCC - G N D -0.3 7 V
Vi Voltage on Digital Inputs GND - 0.3 VCC +0.3 V
VOVoltage on Digital Outputs GND - 0.3 VCC +0.3 V
IOCurrent at Digital Outputs 40 mA
TSStorage Temperature -65 +150 °C
PDPackage Power Dissapation 2 W
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ.(1) Max. Unit
VCC Positive Supply 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
VIInput Voltage 0 VCC V
TOP Operating Temperature -40 25 +85 °C
Commercial
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ.(1) Max. Units Test Conditions
ICC Supply Current 7 10 mA Outputs Unloaded
VIH Input High Voltage 2.0  V
VIL Input Low Voltage 0.8 V
IIL Input Leakage (Inputs)  5µAVI between GND and VCC
IIL Input Leakage (I/O pins) 34 100 µA
CIInput Capacitance 8pF
VOH Output High Voltage 2.4  VIOH = 10mA
IOH Output High Current 10 15 mA Sourcing. VOH = 2.4V
VOL Output Low Voltage 0.4 V IOL = 5mA
IOL Output Low Current 5 10 mA Sinking. VOL = 0.4V
IOZ High Impedance Leakage  5µAVO between GND and VCC
COOutput Pin Capacitance 8pF
NOTE:
1. Exceeding these values may cause permanent damage. Functional operation under
these conditions is not implied.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS(1)
9
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1) ST-BUS® TIMING
Figure 7. ST-BUS® Timing
F0i
C4i
TX
RX
5708 drw 10
Ch. 31, Bit 0 Ch. 0, Bit 7 Ch. 0, Bit 6
Ch. 0, Bit 6Ch. 0, Bit 7Ch. 31, Bit 0
Ch. 0,
Bit 5
tF0iW
Ch. 0, Bit 5
tF0iH
tF0iS
tDAA
tC4i
tSTiS tSTiH
tCH tCL
tftr
NOTE:
1. Timing is over recommended temperature and power supply voltages (VCC=5V±5%, GND=0V, TA=40°C to 85°C).
2. Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing.
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ.(2) Max. Units Test Conditions
tF0iW Frame Pulse Width 244 ns Outputs Loaded
tF0iS Frame Pulse Setup Time 10 190 ns
tF0iH Frame Pulse Hold Time 2 0 190 ns
tDAA TX delay Active to Active 40 60 ns CL = 150pF
tSTiS RX Setup Time 20  ns
tSTiH RX Hold Time 2 0  ns
tC4i Clock Period 2 0 0 2 4 4 3 0 0 ns
tCL CK Input Low 85 122 150 ns
tCH CK Input High 85 122 150 ns
tr,tfClock Rise/Fall Time 10 ns
10
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
Figure 8. GCI Timing
t
DAA
TX
RX
5708 drw11
t
STiS
t
STiH
t
WFH
F0i
C4i
t
CH
t
CL
t
f
t
r
t
C4i
Ch. 31 Bit 7 Ch. 0 Bit 0 Ch. 0 Bit 1
Ch. 0 Ch. 0 Bit 1Bit 0Ch. 31 Bit 7
t
F0iS
t
F0iH
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1) GCI TIMING
NOTE:
1. Timing is over recommended temperature and power supply voltages (VCC=5V±5%, GND=0V, TA=40°C to 85°C).
2. Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing.
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ.(2) Max. Units Test Conditions
tC4i Clock Period 1 5 0 2 4 4 3 0 0 ns Outputs Loaded
tCL, tCH Pulse Width 73 122 150 ns
tWFH Frame Width High 244 ns
tF0iS Frame Setup 10 190 ns
tF0iH Frame Hold 20 190 ns
tDAA Data Delay/Clock Active to Active 40 60 ns CL = 150pF
tSTiS Serial Input Setup 20  ns
tSTiH Serial Input Hold 20  ns
tr,tfClock Rise/Fall Time 10 ns
11
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
C4i
TX0-7
CCO
5708 drw12
TX0-7
(GCI)
(ST-BUS)
Bit Cell Boundary
tTAZ
tXCD
tTZA
Figure 9. Serial Outputs and External Control Figure 10. Output Driver Enable
t
OED
ODE
TX0-7
5708 drw13
tOED
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1) SERIAL STREAM TIMING
Symbol Characteristics Min. Typ.(2) Max. Unit Test Conditions
tTAZ TX0-7 Delay - Active to High Z 40 60 ns RL = 1K(3), CL = 150pF
tTZA TX0-7 Delay - High Z to Active 40 60 ns CL = 150pF
tOED Output Driver Enable Delay 40 60 ns RL = 1K(3), CL = 150pF
tXCD CCO Output Delay 0 20 40 ns CL = 150pF
NOTE:
1. Timing is over recommended temperature and power supply voltages.
2. Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing.
3. High Impedance is measured by pulling to the appropriate rail with RL, with timing corrected to cancel time taken to discharge CL.
12
Commercial Temperature Range
IDT728985 Time Slot Interchange
Digital Switch 256 x 256
Figure 11. Motorola Non-Multiplexed Bus Timing
CS
DS
D0-D7
WRITE
5708 drw14
R/W
A0-A5
D0-D7
READ
DTA
VALID DATA
VALID DATA
t
CSS
t
RWS
t
ADS
t
CSH
t
RWH
t
ADH
t
DHR
t
DSW
t
SWD
t
DDR
t
AKD
t
DHW
t
AKH
AC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS(1) MICROPROCESSOR TIMING
Symbol Characteristics Min. Typ.(2) Max. Unit Test Conditions
tCSS CS Setup from DS Rising 0  ns
tRWS R/W Setup from DS Rising 5  ns
tADS Add Setup from DS Rising 5  ns
tCSH CS Hold after DS Falling 0  ns
tRWH R/W Hold after DS Falling 5  ns
tADH Add Hold after DS Falling 5  ns
tDDR Data Setup from DTA Low on Read 1 0  ns CL = 150pF
tDHR Data Hold on Read 1 0 50 9 0 ns RL = 1K(3), CL = 150pF
tDSW Data Setup on Write (Fast Write) 10  ns
tSWD Valid Data Delay on Write (Slow Write) 122 ns
tDHW Data Hold on Write 8  ns
tAKD Acknowledgment Delay: CL = 150pF
Reading Data Memory 560 1220 ns
Reading/Writing Connection Memory 300/370 730/800 ns
Writing to Control Register 40 70 ns
Reading to Control Register 40 70 ns
tAKH Acknowledgment Hold Time 10 20 50 ns RL = 1K(3), CL = 150pF
NOTE:
1. Timing is over recommended temperature and power supply voltages.
2. Typical figures are at 25°C and are for design aid only; not guaranteed and not subject to production testing.
3. High Impedance is measured by pulling to the appropriate rail with RL, with timing corrected to cancel time taken to discharge CL.
13
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www.idt.com* P Pkg: www.idt.com/docs/PSC4003.pdf
J Pkg: www.idt.com/docs/PSC4008.pdf
DB Pkg: www.idt.com/docs/PSC4082.pdf
5708 drw15
XXXXXX
IDT Device Type X
Package Process/
Temperature
Range
XX
BLANK Commercial (-40°C to +85°C)
728985 256 x 256 Time Slot Interchange Digital Switch
J Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (PLCC, J44-1)
P
DB Plastic Dip (P40-1)
Plastic Quad Flatpack (PQFP, DB44-1)
ORDERING INFORMATION
DATASHEET DOCUMENT HISTORY
5/08/2000 pg. 1
6/05/2000 pgs. 1, 2, 12 and 13.
8/18/2000 pg. 2
01/24/2001 pgs. 1 and 8.
04/05/2001 pg. 10