Winbond Clock Generator
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
For SiS 655 Chipsets
Date: Feb/14/2006 Revision: 1.0
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- I - Revision 1.0
W83194BR-655 Data Sheet Revision History
PAGES DATES VERSION WEB
VERSION MAIN CONTENTS
1
All of the versions before 0.50 are for internal
use.
2 n.a. 10/11/2003 0.5 n.a. First published preliminary version.
3 20 12/18/03 0.6 n.a. Correction IC version,
4 2/14/2006 1.0 1.0 Update on Web and PB free part
5
6
7
8
9
10
Please note that all data and specifications are subject to change without notice. All the trademarks of
products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their respective owners.
LIFE SUPPORT APPLICATIONS
These products are not designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where
malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Winbond
customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
agree to fully indemnify Winbond for any damages resulting from such improper use or sales.
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- II -
Table of Content-
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION ......................................................................................................... 1
2. PRODUCT FEATURES .............................................................................................................. 1
3. PIN CONFIGURATION............................................................................................................... 2
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM ...................................................................................................................... 3
5. PIN DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................... 4
5.1 Crystal I/O.................................................................................................................................4
5.2 CPU, AGP, ZCLK and PCI Clock Outputs ..............................................................................4
5.3 Fixed Frequency Outputs.........................................................................................................5
5.4 I2C Control Interface .................................................................................................................5
5.5 Power Management Pins.........................................................................................................6
5.6 IREF selects Function ..............................................................................................................6
5.7 Power Pins................................................................................................................................6
6. FREQUENCY SELECTION BY HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE ................................................ 7
7. I2C CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTERS .............................................................................. 8
7.1 Register 0: Frequency Select (Default = 20h) .........................................................................8
7.2 Register 1: CPU Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: E4h) .......................................8
7.3 Register 2: PCI, ZCLK Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: FFh) .............................9
7.4 Register 3: PCI, AGP Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: EFh)...............................9
7.5 Register 4: 48MHz, REF, SRC Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: FFh)................9
7.6 Register 5: Watchdog Control (Default: 04h) ........................................................................10
7.7 Register 6: Skew Control (Default: 25h) ................................................................................10
7.8 Register 7: Winbond Chip ID (Default: 77h) (Read only)......................................................11
7.9 Register 8: M/N (Default: 90h) ...............................................................................................11
7.10 Register 9: N (Default: BBh)...................................................................................................11
7.11 Register 10:N & N3 (Default: 3Bh).........................................................................................12
7.12 Register 11: Spread Spectrum Programming (Default: 0Eh) ...............................................12
7.13 Register 12: Divisor and Step-less Enable Control (Default: 89h) .......................................12
7.14 Register 13: M/N Control (Default: 0Ah)................................................................................13
7.15 Register 14: Reserved (Default: 10h) ....................................................................................14
7.16 Register 15: Spread Spectrum type Control (Default: 2Ch) .................................................14
7.17 Register 16: Skew Control (Default: 24h)..............................................................................15
7.18 Register 17: Slew rate Control (Default: 00h)........................................................................15
7.19 Register 18: Slew rate Control (Default: 00h)........................................................................15
7.20 Register 19: Slew rate Control (Default: D2h) .......................................................................16
7.21 Register 20: Watch dog timer (Default: 88h) .........................................................................16
7.22 Register 21: Fix Control (Default: 00h) ..................................................................................16
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- III - Revision 1.0
8. ACCESS INTERFACE .............................................................................................................. 18
8.1 Block Write protocol ...............................................................................................................18
8.2 Block Read protocol ...............................................................................................................18
8.3 Byte Write protocol .................................................................................................................18
8.4 Byte Read protocol.................................................................................................................18
9. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................................... 19
9.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS .......................................................................................19
9.2 General Operating Characteristics ........................................................................................19
9.3 Skew Group timing clock........................................................................................................20
9.4 CPU 0.7V Electrical Characteristics ......................................................................................20
9.5 SRC 0.7V Electrical Characteristics ......................................................................................20
9.6 AGP Electrical Characteristics ...............................................................................................21
9.7 PCI Electrical Characteristics.................................................................................................21
9.8 12, 24M, 48M Electrical Characteristics ................................................................................21
9.9 REF Electrical Characteristics ...............................................................................................22
10. ORDERING INFORMATION..................................................................................................... 22
11. HOW TO READ THE TOP MARKING...................................................................................... 23
12. PACKAGE DRAWING AND DIMENSIONS.............................................................................. 24
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 1 - Revision 1.0
1. GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The W83194BR-655 is a Clock Synthesizer for SIS 655 chipset with 964 South Bridge. W83194BR-
655 provides all clocks required for high-speed microprocessor and provides step-less frequency
programming and 32 different frequencies of CPU, PCI, and AGP clocks setting, support two ZCLK
clock outputs; all clocks are externally selectable with smooth transitions.
The W83194BR-655 provides I2C serial bus interface to program the registers to enable or disable
each clock outputs and provides -0.5% and +/-0.25% center type spread spectrum or programmable
S.S.T. scale to reduce EMI.
The W83194BR-655 also has watchdog timer to support auto-reset when systems hanging caused by
improper frequency setting.
The W83194BR-655 accepts a 14.318 MHz reference crystal as its input and runs on a 3.3V supply.
2. PRODUCT FEATURES
• 2 pairs current mode Differential clock outputs for CPU
• 1 pairs current mode Differential clock output for SRC.
• 2 3.3V ZCLK clock outputs
• 2 AGP clock outputs
• 8 PCI synchronous clocks
• 1 24_48Mhz clock output for super I/O.
• 1 12/48 MHz clock output
• 2 14.318MHz REF clock outputs.
• ZCLK/AGP/PCI clock out supports synchronous and asynchronous mode
• Smooth frequency switch with selections from 100 to 274MHz
• Step-less frequency programming
• I
2C 2-Wire serial interface and support byte read/write and block read/write.
• -0.5% and +/- 0.25% center type spread spectrum
• Programmable S.S.T. scale to reduce EMI
• Programmable registers to enable/stop each output and select modes
• Programmable clock outputs Skew control
• Watch Dog Timer and RESET# output pins
• 48-pin SSOP package
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 2 -
3. PIN CONFIGURATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
VDDREF
FS0&/REF0
FS1&/REF1
CPU_STOP#*/RESET#
GND
XIN
XOUT
GND
ZCLK0
ZCLK1
VDDZ
FS2*/PCI5
VDDPCI
FS3&/PCI_F0
FS4&/PCI_F1
PCI_STOP#*/PCI0
PCI1
GND
VDDPCI
PCI2
PCI3
PCI4
GND
GND
VDDSRC
SRCT
SRCC
GND
CPUT1
CPUC1
VDDCPU
GND
CPUT0
CPUC0
IREF
GND
VDDA
SCLK*
SDATA*
VTT_PWRGD/PD#*
GND
AGP_0
AGP_1
VDDAGP
VDD48
12_48MHz/SEL12_48#&
24_48MHz/SEL24_48#*
48MHz/MODE&
#: Active low
*: Internal pull up resistor 120K to VDD
&: Internal Pull-down resistor 120K to GND
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
4. BLOCK DIAGRAM
PLL2
XTAL
OSC
PLL1
Spread
Spectrum
M/N/Ratio
ROM
Latch
&POR
Control
Logic
&Config
Register
I2C
Interface
Divider
VC OCL K
12_48MHz
REF 0:1
CPUT0:1
CPUC0:1
AGP 0:1
PCI_F0:1,
PCI_0:5
RESET#
Rref
XIN
XOUT
VTT_PWRGD
FS(0:4)
PD#*
SEL24_48#&
SDA TA*
SCLK*
2
8
MODE&
Divider 24_48MHz
2
2
I
R
E
F
2
ZC L K0 :1
2
PCI_STOP#*
CPU_STOP#*
SRCT
SRCC
48MHz
SEL12_48#&
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 3 - Revision 1.0
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 4 -
5. PIN DESCRIPTION
BUFFER TYPE SYMBOL DESCRIPTION
IN Input
INtp120k Latched input at power up, internal 120kΩ pull up.
INtd120k Latched input at power up, internal 120kΩ pull down.
OUT Output
OD Open Drain
# Active Low
* Internal 120kΩ pull-up
& Internal 120 kΩ pull-down
5.1 Crystal I/O
PIN PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
6 XIN IN
Crystal input with internal loading capacitors (18pF) and
feedback resistors.
7 XOUT OUT Crystal output at 14.318MHz nominally with internal loading
capacitors (18pF).
5.2 CPU, AGP, ZCLK and PCI Clock Outputs
PIN PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
40,39,44,43 CPUT0: 1
CPUC0: 1 OUT Current mode differential clock outputs for CPU & Chipset
47,47 SRCT, SRCC OUT Current mode differential clock outputs, For SRC
31,30 AGP_0: 1 OUT   3.3V AGP clock outputs.
9,10 ZCLK0: 1 OUT   3.3V ZCLK clock outputs, For MuTIOL bus.
PCI_F0 OUT   3.3V PCI free running clock output.
14 FS3&INtd120k
Latched input for FS3 at initial power up for H/W selecting
the output frequency. This is internal 120K pull down.
PCI_F1 OUT 3.3V PCI free running clock output.
15 FS4&INtd120k
Latched input for FS4 at initial power up for H/W selecting
the output frequency, This is internal 120K pull down.
PCI0 OUT 3.3V PCI clock output.
16 PCI_STOP#* INtp120k
A
ctive low, Stop all PCI clock output besides the free running
clocks, Select by power up latched MODE#=1,This is internal
120K pull up.
17,20,21,22 PCI [1:4] OUT Low skew (< 250ps) 3.3V PCI clock outputs.
PCI5 OUT 3.3V PCI clock output.
12 FS2* INtp120k
Latched input for FS2 at initial power up for H/W selecting
the output frequency, This is internal 120K pull up.
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 5 - Revision 1.0
5.3 Fixed Frequency Outputs
PIN PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
REF0 OUT 14.318MHz output.
2 FS0&INtd120k
Latched input for FS0 at initial power up for H/W selecting
the output frequency. This is internal 120K pull down.
REF1 OUT 14.318MHz output.
3 FS1&INtd120k
Latched input for FS1 at initial power up for H/W selecting
the output frequency. This is internal 120K pull down.
48MHz OUT 48MHz clock output
25 MODE&INtd120k
Latched input for pin 4,16 at initial power up selecting the
default=0 pin 4 is RESET# and pin16 is PCICLK0,
MODE=1, pin 4 is CPU_STOP#* and pin 16 is PCISTOP#.
This is internal 120KΩ pull down.
12_48MHz OUT
12MHz or 48MHz(default) clock output select by power up
latched SEL12_48#
27
SEL12_48#&INtd120k
Latched input for 12_48MHz at initial power up selecting
the 0=48MHz clock output, 1=12MHz clock output. This is
internal 120KΩ pull down.
24_48MHz OUT
24MHz (default) or 48MHz clock output select by power up
latched SEL24_48#,
26
SEL24_48#* INtp120k
Latched input for 24_48MHz at initial power up selecting
the 0=48MHz clock output, 1=24MHz clock output. This is
internal 120KΩ pull up.
5.4 I2C Control Interface
PIN PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
34 SDATA* I/OD
Serial data of I2C 2-wire control interface with internal
120KΩ pull-up resistor.
35 SCLK* INtp120k
Serial clock of I2C 2-wire control interface with internal
120KΩ pull-up resistor.
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 6 -
5.5 Power Management Pins
PIN PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
VTT_PWRGD IN
Power good input signal is power on trapping with HIGH
active. This 3.3V input is level sensitive strobe used to
determine FS [4:0]. This pin is HIGH active.
33
PD#* INtp120k
Power Down Function. This is power down pin, low active
(PD#).
Internal 120K pull up
RESET# OUT
System reset signal when the watchdog is time out. This pin
will generate 250ms low phase when the watchdog timer is
timeout. Selected by MODE latch input =0.
4
CPU_STOP#* INtp120k
Active low, Stop all CPU clock outputs. Select by power up
latched MODE#=1, internal 120KΩ pull-up resistor.
38 IREF OUT
Deciding the reference current for the CPU CLOCK pairs.
The pin was connected to the precision resistor tied to
ground to decide the appropriate current.
5.6 IREF selects Function
BOARD TARGET
TRACE/TERM Z
REFERENCE R, IREF =
ADD/(3*RR)
OUTPUT
CURRENT VOH @ Z
50 Ω Rr =221 1%
IREF = 5.00mA Ioh=4*IREF 1.0V @ 50
50 Ω Rr =475 1%
IREF = 2.32mA Ioh=6*IREF 0.7V @ 50
5.7 Power Pins
PIN PIN NAME TYPE DESCRIPTION
1 VDDREF PWR 3.3V power supply for REF.
13,19 VDDPCI PWR 3.3V power supply for PCI.
29 VDDAGP PWR 3.3V power supply for AGP.
42 VDDCPU PWR 3.3V power supply for CPU.
28 VDD48 PWR 3.3V power supply for 48MHz.
11 VDDZ PWR 3.3V power supply for ZCLK.
48 VDDSRC PWR 3.3V power supply for SRC
36 VDDA PWR 3.3V power supply for Analog core logic.
5,8,18,23,24,32,
37,41,45 GND PWR Ground pin
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 7 - Revision 1.0
6. FREQUENCY SELECTION BY HARDWARE OR SOFTWARE
This frequency table is used at power on latched FS [4:0] value or software programming at SSEL
[4:0] (Register 0 bit 7 ~ 3).
FS4 FS3 FS2 FS1 FS0 CPU (MHZ) SRC (MHZ) ZCLK (MHZ) AGP (MHZ) PCI (MHZ)
0 0 0 0 0 100.00 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
0 0 0 0 1 100.99 100.00 134.66 67.33 33.66
0 0 0 1 0 102.98 100.00 137.31 68.65 34.33
0 0 0 1 1 100.00 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
0 0 1 0 0 133.34 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
0 0 1 0 1 134.66 100.00 134.66 67.33 33.66
0 0 1 1 0 137.31 100.00 137.31 68.65 34.33
0 0 1 1 1 133.34 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
0 1 0 0 0 200.01 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
0 1 0 0 1 201.99 100.00 134.66 67.33 33.66
0 1 0 1 0 205.96 100.00 137.31 68.65 34.33
0 1 0 1 1 200.01 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
0 1 1 0 0 166.68 100.00 125.01 62.50 31.25
0 1 1 0 1 168.35 100.00 126.26 63.13 31.57
0 1 1 1 0 171.52 100.00 128.64 64.32 32.16
0 1 1 1 1 166.68 100.00 125.01 62.50 31.25
1 0 0 0 0 105.00 100.00 140.00 70.00 35.00
1 0 0 0 1 106.99 100.00 142.65 71.33 35.66
1 0 0 1 0 109.01 100.00 145.35 72.68 36.34
1 0 0 1 1 109.99 100.00 146.65 73.33 36.66
1 0 1 0 0 140.00 100.00 140.00 70.00 35.00
1 0 1 0 1 142.65 100.00 142.65 71.33 35.66
1 0 1 1 0 145.35 100.00 145.35 72.68 36.34
1 0 1 1 1 146.65 100.00 146.65 73.33 36.66
1 1 0 0 0 210.00 100.00 140.00 70.00 35.00
1 1 0 0 1 213.98 100.00 142.65 71.33 35.66
1 1 0 1 0 218.35 100.00 145.57 72.78 36.39
1 1 0 1 1 219.98 100.00 146.65 73.33 36.66
1 1 1 0 0 266.68 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
1 1 1 0 1 269.32 100.00 134.66 67.33 33.66
1 1 1 1 0 274.65 100.00 137.32 68.66 34.33
1 1 1 1 1 266.68 100.00 133.34 66.67 33.33
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 8 -
7. I2C CONTROL AND STATUS REGISTERS
7.1 Register 0: Frequency Select (Default = 20h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 SSEL [4] 0
6 SSEL [3] 0
5 SSEL [2] 1
4 SSEL [1] 0
3 SSEL [0] 0
Frequency selection by software via I2C
2 EN_SSEL 0
Enable software table selection FS [4:0].
0 = Hardware table setting (Jump mode).
1 = Software table setting through Bit7~3. (Jump less mode)
1 EN_SPSP 0
Enable spread spectrum mode under clock output.
0 = Spread Spectrum mode disable
1 = Spread Spectrum mode enable
0 EN_SAFE_FREQ
0
After watchdog timeout
0 = Reload the hardware FS [4:0] latched pins setting.
1 = Reload the desirable frequency table selection defined at Reg-5
Bit 4~0.
7.2 Register 1: CPU Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: E4h)
BIT PIN NO PWD DESCRIPTION
7 - 1 Reserved
6 44,43 1
CPUT1 / C1 output control
5 40,39 1
CPUT0 / C0 output control
4 15 X
Power on latched value of FS4 pin. Default: 0 (Read only)
3 14 X
Power on latched value of FS3 pin. Default: 0 (Read only)
2 12 X
Power on latched value of FS2 pin. Default: 1 (Read only)
1 3 X
Power on latched value of FS1 pin. Default: 0 (Read only)
0 2 X
Power on latched value of FS0 pin. Default: 0 (Read only)
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 9 - Revision 1.0
7.3 Register 2: PCI, ZCLK Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: FFh)
BIT PIN NO PWD DESCRIPTION
7 - 1 Reserved
6 15 1 PCI_F1 output control
5 14 1 PCI_F0 output control
4 22 1 ZCLK1 output control
3 21 1 ZCLK0 output control
2 12 1 PCI5 output control
1 22 1 PCI4 output control
0 21 1 PCI3 output control
7.4 Register 3: PCI, AGP Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: EFh)
BIT PIN NO PWD DESCRIPTION
7 20 1 PCI2 output control
6 17 1 PCI1 output control
5 16 1 PCI0 output control
4 SEL12_48 X 12 _ 48 MHz output selection, 1: 12 MHz. 0: 48 MHz. (default)
Default value follow hardware trapping data on SEL12_48# pin.
3 - 1 Reserved
2 - 1 Reserved
1 30 1 AGP1 output control
0 31 1 AGP0 output control
7.5 Register 4: 48MHz, REF, SRC Control (1 = Enable, 0 = Stopped) (Default: FFh)
BIT PIN NO PWD DESCRIPTION
7 26 1 24_48MHz output control
6 27 1 12_48MHz output control
5 25 1 48MHz output control
4 - 1 Reserved
3 3 1 REF1 output control
2 2 1 REF0 output control
1 47,46 1 SRC output control
0 - 1 Reserved
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 10 -
7.6 Register 5: Watchdog Control (Default: 04h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 SEL24_48 X 24 / 48 MHz output selection, 1: 24 MHz, 0: 48 MHz (Default) Default
value follow hardware trapping data on SEL24_48# pin.
6 CNT_EN 0 Program this bit =>
1: Enable Watchdog Timer feature.
0: Disable Watchdog Timer feature.
Read-back this bit =>
During timer count down the bit read back to 1.
If count to zero, this bit read back to 0.
5 WD_TIMEOUT 0 Read Back only. Timeout Flag. This bit is Read Only.
1: Watchdog has ever started and counts to zero.
0: Watchdog is restarted and counting.
4 SAF_FREQ [4] 0
3 SAF_FREQ [3] 0
2 SAF_FREQ [2] 1
1 SAF_FREQ [1] 0
0 SAF_FREQ [0] 0
These bits will be reloaded in Reg-0 to select frequency table. As the
watchdog is timeout and EN_SAFE_FREQ=1.
7.7 Register 6: Skew Control (Default: 25h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 Reserved 0 Reserved
6 Reserved 0 Reserved
5 Reserved 1
4 Reserved 0
3 Reserved 0
Reserved
2 CSKEW<2> 1
1 CSKEW<1> 0
0 CSKEW<0> 1
CPU1 to CPU0 skew control
Skew resolution is 250ps
The decision of skew direction is same as CSKEW<2:0> setting
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 11 - Revision 1.0
7.8 Register 7: Winbond Chip ID (Default: 77h) (Read only)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 CHPI_ID [7] 0 Winbond Chip ID. W83194BR-655 (SA5877).
6 CHPI_ID [6] 1 Winbond Chip ID.
5 CHPI_ID [5] 1 Winbond Chip ID.
4 CHPI_ID [4] 1 Winbond Chip ID.
3 CHPI_ID [3] 0 Winbond Chip ID.
2 CHPI_ID [2] 1 Winbond Chip ID.
1 CHPI_ID [1] 1 Winbond Chip ID.
0 CHPI_ID [0] 1 Winbond Chip ID.
7.9 Register 8: M/N (Default: 90h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 NVAL<8> X Programmable N divisor value. Bit 7 ~0 are defined in the Register 9.
6 MVAL<6> X
5 MVAL<5> X
4 MVAL<4> X
3 MVAL<3> X
2 MVAL<2> X
1 MVAL<1> X
0 MVAL<0> X
Programmable M divisor
7.10 Register 9: N (Default: BBh)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 NVAL<7> X
6 NVAL<6> X
5 NVAL<5> X
4 NVAL<4> X
3 NVAL<3> X
2 NVAL<2> X
1 NVAL<1> X
0 NVAL<0> X
Programmable N divisor bit 7 ~0. The bit 8 is defined in Register 8,
The bit 9 is defined in Register 10
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 12 -
7.11 Register 10:N & N3 (Default: 3Bh)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 NVAL<9> X Programmable N divisor bit 9.
6 N3VAL<6> X
5 N3VAL<5> X
4 N3VAL<4> X
3 N3VAL<3> X
2 N3VAL<2> X
1 N3VAL<1> X
0 N3VAL<0> X
Programmable N3 divisor bit 6 ~0 for programmable
SRC clock.
PS: Frequency range: 86.8M ~ 115.2M
Resolution: 224K
7.12 Register 11: Spread Spectrum Programming (Default: 0Eh)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 SP_UP [3] 0
6 SP_UP [2] 0
5 SP_UP [1] 0
4 SP_UP [0] 0
Spread Spectrum Up Counter bit 3 ~ bit 0.
3 SP_DOWN [3] 1
2 SP_DOWN [2] 1
1 SP_DOWN [1] 1
0 SP_DOWN [0] 0
Spread Spectrum Down Counter bit 3 ~ bit 0
2’s complement representation.
Ex: 1 -> 1111; 2 -> 1110; 7 -> 1001; 8 -> 1000
7.13 Register 12: Divisor and Step-less Enable Control (Default: 89h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 M_NACC_EN 1 Enable variable accumulation period for M divisor
1: Enable, 0: Disable (Original timing)
6 KVAL<9> X
5 KVAL<5> X
Define the ZCLK divider ratio
Table-2 integrate the all divider configuration
4 Reserved X
3 Reserved X
Reserved
2 KVAL<2> X
1 KVAL<1> X
0 KVAL<0> X
Define the CPU divider ratio
Refer to Table-2
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 13 - Revision 1.0
Table-2 CPU, ZCLK, divider ratio selection Table
ZCLK CPU
BIT5 BIT1, 0
LSB
MSB 0 1 00 01 10 11
0 Div3 Div4 Div2 Div3 Div4 Div5 Bit2/
Bit4/
Bit9
1 Div5 Div6 Div6 Div8 Div8 Div8
7.14 Register 13: M/N Control (Default: 0Ah)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 EN_MN_PROG 0 0: Output frequency depend on frequency table
1: Program all clock frequency by changing M/N value
The equation is
VCO =14.318MHz*(N+4)/ M.
Once the watchdog timer timeout, the bit will be clear. Then
the frequency will be decided by hardware default FS<4:0>
or desired frequency select SAF_FREQ [4:0] depend on
EN_SAFE_FREQ (Reg0 - bit 7).
6 NVAL<10> X Programmable N divisor bit 10.
5 DIVM_P1 0
4 DIVM_P0 0
Variable accumulation period for M divisor. Depend
On VCO Frequency.
00: 400M 01: 533M
10: 667M 11: 800M
3 IVAL<3> X
2 IVAL<2> X
1 IVAL<1> X
0 IVAL<0> X
Charge pump current selection
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 14 -
7.15 Register 14: Reserved (Default: 10h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 CPUT_DRI 0 CPUT output state in during POWER DOWN or Stop mode assertion.
1: Driven (2*Iref)
0: Tristate (Floating)
CPUC always tri-state (floating) in power down Assertion.
6 SRCT_DRI 0 SRC_T output state in during POWER DOWN or Stop mode assertion.
1: Driven (6*Iref => STOP mode)
(2*Iref => POWER DOWN)
0: Tristate (Floating)
SRC_C always tri-state (floating) in power down Assertion.
5 SPCNT<5> 0
4 SPCNT<4> 1
3 SPCNT<3> 0
2 SPCNT<2> 0
1 SPCNT<1> 0
0 SPCNT<0> 0
Spread Spectrum Programmable time, the resolution is 280ns. Default
period is 11.8us
7.16 Register 15: Spread Spectrum type Control (Default: 2Ch)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 INV_CPU 0 Invert the CPU phase, 0: Default, 1: Inverse
6 INV_ZCLK 0 Invert the ZCLK phase, 0: Default, 1: Inverse
5 SPSP_TYPE 1 Spread spectrum implementation method
1: Pendulum type, 0: Original
4 SPSP1 0
3 SPSP0 1
Spread Spectrum type select.
00: Down 1%
01: Down 0.5%
10: Center +/- 0.5%
11: Center +/- 0.25%
2 ASKEW<2> 1
1 ASKEW<1> 0
0 ASKEW<0> 0
CPU1 to AGP skew control.
Skew resolution is 250ps
The decision of skew direction is same as ASKEW<2:0> setting
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 15 - Revision 1.0
7.17 Register 16: Skew Control (Default: 24h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 INV_AGP 0 Invert the AGP phase, 0: Default, 1: Inverse
6 INV_PCI 0 Invert the PCI phase, 0: Default, 1: Inverse
5 ZSKEW<2> 1
4 ZSKEW<1> 0
3 ZSKEW<0> 0
CPU1 to ZCLK skew control
Skew resolution is 250ps
The decision of skew direction is same as ZSKEW<2:0> setting
2 PSKEW<2> 1
1 PSKEW<1> 0
0 PSKEW<0> 0
CPU1 to PCI skew control
Skew resolution is 250ps
The decision of skew direction is same as PSKEW<2:0> setting
7.18 Register 17: Slew rate Control (Default: 00h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 INV_SRC 0 Invert the SRC phase, 0: Default, 1: Inverse.
6 INV_USB12 0 Invert the USB12_48 phase, 0: In phase with USB24_48
1: 180 degrees out of phase
5 PCI_F0_S2 0
4 PCI_F0_S1 0
PCI_F1 / PCI_F0 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
3 Reserved 0
2 Reserved 0
Reserved
1 AGP_10_S2 0
0 AGP_10_S1 0
AGP_1 / AGP_0 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
7.19 Register 18: Slew rate Control (Default: 00h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 PCI_5_S2 0
6 PCI_5_S1 0
PCI5 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
5 PCI_42_S2 0
4 PCI_42_S1 0
PCI4, 3,2 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
3 PCI_10_S2 0
2 PCI_10_S1 0
PCI1, 0 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
1 REF_S2 0
0 REF_S1 0
REF0, 1 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 16 -
7.20 Register 19: Slew rate Control (Default: D2h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 CPU1S_EN 1 Stop CPU1 clocks, 1: Enable stop feature, 0: Disable
6 CPU0S_EN 1 Stop CPU0 clocks, 1: Enable stop feature, 0: Disable
5 ZCLK_S2 0
4 ZCLK_S1 1
ZCLK1, 0 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
3 INV_USB48 0 Invert the USB48 phase, 0: In phase with USB24_48
1: 180 degrees out of phase
2 USB48_S2 0
1 USB48_S1 1
USB48/USB12_48/USB24_48 slew rate control
11: Strong, 00: Weak, 10/01: Normal
0 MODE X Desktop / Mobile Mode (pin 4,pin16) selection, 1: Mobile mode
(CPUSTOP#, PCISTOP), 0: Desktop mode (Default)(RESET#,PCI0),
Default value follow hardware trapping data on MODE pin.
7.21 Register 20: Watch dog timer (Default: 88h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 Reserved 1 Reserved for test use, don’t modify it.
6 SEC<6> 0
5 SEC<5> 0
4 SEC<4> 0
3 SEC<3> 1
2 SEC<2> 0
1 SEC<1> 0
0 SEC<0> 0
Setting the down count depth. One bit resolution Represent 250ms.
Default time depth is 8*250ms = 2.0 second. If the watchdog timer is
counting, this register will return present down count value.
7.22 Register 21: Fix Control (Default: 00h)
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
7 TRI-EN 0 Tri-state all output if set 1
6 FIX_ZCLK 0 ZCLK output frequency select mode
(Only valid under FIX_ADDR<2:0> is nonzero)
0: Output frequency according to frequency selection table
1: Output frequency according to FIX frequency table
5 FIX_PCI 0 PCI output frequency select mode
(Only valid under FIX_ADDR<2:0> is nonzero)
0: Output frequency according to frequency selection table
1: Output frequency according to FIX frequency table
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 17 - Revision 1.0
Register 21: Fix Control (Default: 00h), continued
BIT NAME PWD DESCRIPTION
4 FIX_AGP 0 AGP output frequency select mode
(Only valid under FIX_ADDR<2:0> is nonzero)
0: Output frequency according to frequency selection table
1: Output frequency according to FIX frequency table
3 Reserved 0 Reserved for test use, don’t modify it.
2 FIX_ADDR<2> 0
1 FIX_ADDR<1> 0
0 FIX_ADDR<0> 0
Asynchronous ZCLK/AGP/PCI frequency table selection
FIX_ADDR<2:0>
001: 132 / 66 / 33M 010:132 / 75.43 / 37.7M
011: 132 / 88 / 44M 100:176 / 88 / 44M
101: 132 / 66 / 33M 110:132 / 75.43 / 33M
111: 132 / 88 / 33M 000: Clock from PLL1
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 18 -
8. ACCESS INTERFACE
The W83194BR-655 provides I2C Serial Bus for microprocessor to read/write internal registers. In the
W83194BR-655 is provided Block Read/Block Write and Byte-Data Read/Write protocol. The I2C
address is defined at 0xD2.
Block Read and Block Write Protocol
8.1 Block Write protocol
8.2 Block Read protocol
## In block mode, the command code must filled 8’h00
8.3 Byte Write protocol
8.4 Byte Read protocol
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 19 - Revision 1.0
9. SPECIFICATIONS
9.1 ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Stresses greater than those listed in this table may cause permanent damage to the device.
Precautions should be taken to avoid application of any voltage higher than the maximum rated
voltages to this circuit. Subjection to maximum conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
Unused inputs must always be tied to an appropriate logic voltage level (Ground or VDD).
PARAMETER RATING
Absolute 3.3V Core Supply Voltage -0.5V to +4.6V
Absolute 3.3V I/O Supple Voltage - 0.5 V to + 4.6 V
Operating 3.3V Core Supply Voltage 3.135V to 3.465V
Operating 3.3V I/O Supple Voltage 3.135V to 3.465V
Storage Temperature - 65°C to + 150°C
Ambient Temperature - 55°C to + 125°C
Operating Temperature 0°C to + 70°C
Input ESD protection (Human body model) 2000V
9.2 General Operating Characteristics
VDD48=VDDAGP=VDDREF=VDDPCI= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C, Cl=10pF
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Input Low Voltage VIL 0.8 Vdc
Input High Voltage VIH 2.0 Vdc
Output Low Voltage VOL 0.4 Vdc All outputs using 3.3V power
Output High Voltage VOH 2.4 Vdc All outputs using 3.3V power
Operating Supply Current Idd 350 mA CPU = 100 to 200 MHz
PCI = 33.3 Mhz with load
Input pin capacitance Cin 5 pF
Output pin capacitance Cout 6 pF
Input pin inductance Lin 7 nH
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 20 -
9.3 Skew Group timing clock
VDD48=VDDAGP=VDDREF=VDDPCI = 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C, Cl=10pF
PARAMETER MIN TYP MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
AGP to PCI Skew 1.5 2.6 3.5 ns Measured at 1.5V
CPU to CPU Skew 150 ps Crossing point
AGP to AGP Skew 175 ps Measured at 1.5V
PCI to PCI Skew 500 ps Measured at 1.5V
48MHz to 48MHz Skew 1000 ps Measured at 1.5V
REF to REF Skew 500 ps Measured at 1.5V
9.4 CPU 0.7V Electrical Characteristics
VDDCPU= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C,
PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Rise Time 175 700 ps 100 to 200 Mhz, Measure from
Vol=0.175 to Voh=0.525
Fall Time 175 700 ps 100 to 200Mhz, Measure from
Vol=0.175 to Voh=0.525
Absolute crossing point
Voltages
250 550 mV 100 to 200Mhz,
Cycle to Cycle jitter 125 ps 100 to 200Mhz, Measure from
differential wavefrom
Duty Cycle 45 55 % 100 to 200Mhz, Measure from
differential wavefrom
9.5 SRC 0.7V Electrical Characteristics
VDDSRC= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C,
PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Rise Time 175 700 ps 100 Mhz , Measure from Vol=0.175 to
Voh=0.525
Fall Time 175 700 ps 100 Mhz, Measure from Vol=0.175 to
Voh=0.525
Absolute crossing point
Voltages
250 550 mV 100 Mhz
Cycle to Cycle jitter 125 ps 100 Mhz, Measure from differential
wavefrom
Duty Cycle 45 55 % 100 Mhz, Measure from differential
wavefrom
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 21 - Revision 1.0
9.6 AGP Electrical Characteristics
VDDAGP= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C, Test load, Cl=10pF,
PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Rise Time 500 2000 ps Measure from 0.4V to 2.4V
Fall Time 500 2000 ps Measure from 2.4V to 0.4V
Cycle to Cycle jitter 250 ps Measure 1.5V point
Duty Cycle 45 55 %
Pull-Up Current Min -33 mA Vout=1.0V
Pull-Up Current Max -33 mA Vout=3.135V
Pull-Down Current Min 30 mA Vout=1.95V
Pull-Down Current Max 38 mA Vout=0.4V
9.7 PCI Electrical Characteristics
VDDPCI= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C, Test load, Cl=10pF,
PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Rise Time 500 2000 ps Measure from 0.4V to 2.4V
Fall Time 500 2000 ps Measure from 2.4V to 0.4V
Cycle to Cycle jitter 250 ps Measure 1.5V point
Duty Cycle 45 55 %
Pull-Up Current Min -33 mA Vout=1.0V
Pull-Up Current Max -33 mA Vout=3.135V
Pull-Down Current Min 30 mA Vout=1.95V
Pull-Down Current Max 38 mA Vout=0.4V
9.8 12, 24M, 48M Electrical Characteristics
VDD48= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C, Test load, Cl=10pF,
PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Rise Time 1000 2000 ps Measure from 0.4V to 2.4V
Fall Time 1000 2000 ps Measure from 2.4V to 0.4V
Long term jitter 2000 ps Measure 1.5V point
Duty Cycle 45 55 %
Pull-Up Current Min -33 mA Vout=1.0V
Pull-Up Current Max -33 mA Vout=3.135V
Pull-Down Current Min 30 mA Vout=1.95V
Pull-Down Current Max 38 mA Vout=0.4V
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 22 -
9.9 REF Electrical Characteristics
VDDREF= 3.3V
±
5 %, TA = 0
°
C to +70
°
C, Test load, Cl=10pF,
PARAMETER MIN MAX UNITS TEST CONDITIONS
Rise Time 1000 4000 ps Measure from 0.4V to 2.4V
Fall Time 1000 4000 ps Measure from 2.4V to 0.4V
Cycle to Cycle jitter 1000 ps Measure 1.5V point
Duty Cycle 45 55 %
Pull-Up Current Min -33 mA Vout=1.0V
Pull-Up Current Max -33 mA Vout=3.135V
Pull-Down Current Min 30 mA Vout=1.95V
Pull-Down Current Max 38 mA Vout=0.4V
10. ORDERING INFORMATION
PART NUMBER PACKAGE TYPE PRODUCTION FLOW
W83194BR-655 48 PIN SSOP Commercial, 0°C to +70°C
W83194BG-655 48 PIN SSOP
(Pb free part) Commercial, 0°C to +70°C
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
11. HOW TO READ THE TOP MARKING
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 23 - Revision 1.0
1st line: Winbond logo and the type number: W83194BR-655
2nd line: Tracking code 2 8051234
2: wafers manufactured in Winbond FAB 2
8051234: wafer production series lot number
3rd line: Tracking code 320 G A A SA
320: packages made in '2003, week 20
G: assembly house ID; O means OSE, G means GR
A: Internal use code
A: IC revision
SA: Internal use code
All the trademarks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their
respective owners.
W83194BR-655
28051234
320GAASA
W83194BG-655
ASA
28051234
320GA
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
- 24 -
12. PACKAGE DRAWING AND DIMENSIONS
Please note that all data and specifications are subject to change without notice. All the trade
marks of products and companies mentioned in this data sheet belong to their respective
owners.
W83194BR-655/W83194BG-655
Important Notice
Winbond products are not designed, intended, authorized or warranted for use as components
in systems or equipment intended for surgical implantation, atomic energy control
instruments, airplane or spaceship instruments, transportation instruments, traffic signal
instruments, combustion control instruments, or for other applications intended to support or
sustain life. Further more, Winbond products are not intended for applications wherein failure
of Winbond products could result or lead to a situation wherein personal injury, death or
severe property or environmental damage could occur.
Winbond customers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their
own risk and agree to fully indemnify Winbond for any damages resulting from such improper
use or sales.
Publication Release Date: February 14, 2006
- 25 - Revision 1.0