Order this document by 4N25/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA GlobalOptoisolator [CTR = 20% Min] The 4N25/A, 4N26, 4N27 and 4N28 devices consist of a gallium arsenide infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a monolithic silicon phototransistor detector. * Most Economical Optoisolator Choice for Medium Speed, Switching Applications * Meets or Exceeds All JEDEC Registered Specifications * To order devices that are tested and marked per VDE 0884 requirements, the suffix "V" must be included at end of part number. VDE 0884 is a test option. [CTR = 10% Min] *Motorola Preferred Devices Applications STYLE 1 PLASTIC * General Purpose Switching Circuits * Interfacing and coupling systems of different potentials and impedances * I/O Interfacing * Solid State Relays 6 MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) Rating Symbol Value Unit 1 STANDARD THRU HOLE CASE 730A-04 INPUT LED Reverse Voltage VR 3 Volts Forward Current -- Continuous IF 60 mA LED Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C with Negligible Power in Output Detector Derate above 25C PD 120 mW 1.41 mW/C OUTPUT TRANSISTOR Collector-Emitter Voltage VCEO 30 Volts Emitter-Collector Voltage VECO 7 Volts Collector-Base Voltage VCBO 70 Volts Collector Current -- Continuous IC 150 mA Detector Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C with Negligible Power in Input LED Derate above 25C PD 150 mW 1.76 mW/C VISO 7500 Vac(pk) Total Device Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C PD 250 2.94 mW mW/C Ambient Operating Temperature Range(2) TA - 55 to +100 C Tstg - 55 to +150 C TL 260 C SCHEMATIC 1 6 2 5 3 4 PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. LED ANODE LED CATHODE N.C. EMITTER COLLECTOR BASE TOTAL DEVICE Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (Peak ac Voltage, 60 Hz, 1 sec Duration) Storage Temperature Range(2) Soldering Temperature (10 sec, 1/16 from case) 1. Isolation surge voltage is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. 1. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. 2. Refer to Quality and Reliability Section in Opto Data Book for information on test conditions. Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value. GlobalOptoisolator is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. REV 5 Motorola Device Data Motorola, Inc.Optoelectronics 1995 1 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)(1) Symbol Min Typ(1) Max Unit VF -- -- -- 1.15 1.3 1.05 1.5 -- -- Volts Reverse Leakage Current (VR = 3 V) IR -- -- 100 A Capacitance (V = 0 V, f = 1 MHz) CJ -- 18 -- pF 4N25,25A,26,27 4N28 ICEO -- -- 1 1 50 100 nA All Devices ICEO -- 1 -- A ICBO -- 0.2 -- nA Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (IC = 1 mA) V(BR)CEO 30 45 -- Volts Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 100 A) V(BR)CBO 70 100 -- Volts Emitter-Collector Breakdown Voltage (IE = 100 A) V(BR)ECO 7 7.8 -- Volts DC Current Gain (IC = 2 mA, VCE = 5 V) hFE -- 500 -- -- Collector-Emitter Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, VCE = 0) CCE -- 7 -- pF Collector-Base Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, VCB = 0) CCB -- 19 -- pF Emitter-Base Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, VEB = 0) CEB -- 9 -- pF 2 (20) 1 (10) 7 (70) 5 (50) -- -- VCE(sat) -- 0.15 0.5 Volts Turn-On Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) ton -- 2.8 -- s Turn-Off Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) toff -- 4.5 -- s tr -- 1.2 -- s Characteristic INPUT LED Forward Voltage (IF = 10 mA) TA = 25C TA = -55C TA = 100C OUTPUT TRANSISTOR Collector-Emitter Dark Current (VCE = 10 V, TA = 25C (VCE = 10 V, TA = 100C) Collector-Base Dark Current (VCB = 10 V) COUPLED IC (CTR)(2) Output Collector Current (IF = 10 mA, VCE = 10 V) 4N25,25A,26 4N27,28 Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 2 mA, IF = 50 mA) Rise Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) Fall Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) mA (%) tf -- 1.3 -- s Isolation Voltage (f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec)(4) VISO 7500 -- -- Vac(pk) Isolation Resistance (V = 500 V)(4) RISO 1011 -- -- Isolation Capacitance (V = 0 V, f = 1 MHz)(4) CISO -- 0.2 -- pF 1. 2. 3. 4. 2 Always design to the specified minimum/maximum electrical limits (where applicable). Current Transfer Ratio (CTR) = IC/IF x 100%. For test circuit setup and waveforms, refer to Figure 11. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data VF, FORWARD VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 2 PULSE ONLY PULSE OR DC 1.8 1.6 1.4 TA = -55C 1.2 25C 100C 1 1 10 100 IF, LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 1000 I C , OUTPUT COLLECTOR CURRENT (NORMALIZED) TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS 10 NORMALIZED TO: IF = 10 mA 1 0.1 0.01 IF = 10 mA 20 16 5 mA 12 8 2 mA 4 1 mA 0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) 50 10 7 5 NORMALIZED TO TA = 25C 2 1 0.7 0.5 0.2 0.1 -60 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 4. Output Current versus Ambient Temperature 100 NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V TA = 25C 100 50 VCC = 10 V 20 t, TIME (s) ICEO, COLLECTOR-EMITTER DARK CURRENT (NORMALIZED) Figure 3. Collector Current versus Collector-Emitter Voltage I C , OUTPUT COLLECTOR CURRENT (NORMALIZED) IC , COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 24 1 2 5 10 20 IF, LED INPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 2. Output Current versus Input Current Figure 1. LED Forward Voltage versus Forward Current 28 0.5 10 VCE = 30 V 10 RL = 1000 5 RL = 100 1 0.1 20 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) Figure 5. Dark Current versus Ambient Temperature Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data 1 0.1 tf { 2 10 V 0 { tf tr tr 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 IF, LED INPUT CURRENT (mA) 50 100 Figure 6. Rise and Fall Times (Typical Values) 3 100 70 50 VCC = 10 V t off , TURN-OFF TIME ( s) t on, TURN-ON TIME ( s) 100 70 50 RL = 1000 20 10 7 5 100 10 VCC = 10 V 20 RL = 1000 10 7 5 100 10 2 2 1 0.1 0.2 0.5 0.7 1 2 5 7 10 20 1 0.1 50 70 100 0.2 0.5 0.7 1 IF, LED INPUT CURRENT (mA) 5 7 10 20 50 70 100 IF, LED INPUT CURRENT (mA) Figure 7. Turn-On Switching Times (Typical Values) Figure 8. Turn-Off Switching Times (Typical Values) 20 4 IF = 0 IB = 7 A 18 6 A 16 3 5 A 4 A 2 3 A 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 C, CAPACITANCE (pF) I , TYPICAL COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) C 2 12 10 CEB 8 6 4 1 A 2 20 f = 1 MHz CCB 14 2 A 18 CLED CCE 0 0.05 0.1 0.2 0.5 1 2 5 10 20 VCE, COLLECTOR-EMITTER VOLTAGE (VOLTS) V, VOLTAGE (VOLTS) Figure 9. DC Current Gain (Detector Only) Figure 10. Capacitances versus Voltage TEST CIRCUIT 50 WAVEFORMS INPUT PULSE VCC = 10 V IF = 10 mA RL = 100 INPUT OUTPUT 10% OUTPUT PULSE 90% tr tf toff ton Figure 11. Switching Time Test Circuit and Waveforms 4 Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data PACKAGE DIMENSIONS -A- 6 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. 4 -B- 1 3 F 4 PL C N -T- L K SEATING PLANE J 6 PL 0.13 (0.005) G M E 6 PL D 6 PL 0.13 (0.005) M T A B M M T B M M A M DIM A B C D E F G J K L M N INCHES MIN MAX 0.320 0.350 0.240 0.260 0.115 0.200 0.016 0.020 0.040 0.070 0.010 0.014 0.100 BSC 0.008 0.012 0.100 0.150 0.300 BSC 0_ 15 _ 0.015 0.100 STYLE 1: PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 8.13 8.89 6.10 6.60 2.93 5.08 0.41 0.50 1.02 1.77 0.25 0.36 2.54 BSC 0.21 0.30 2.54 3.81 7.62 BSC 0_ 15 _ 0.38 2.54 ANODE CATHODE NC EMITTER COLLECTOR BASE CASE 730A-04 ISSUE G -A- 6 4 -B- 1 S NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3 F 4 PL L H C -T- G J K 6 PL E 6 PL 0.13 (0.005) D 6 PL 0.13 (0.005) M T A M B M SEATING PLANE T B M A M CASE 730C-04 ISSUE D Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data M DIM A B C D E F G H J K L S INCHES MIN MAX 0.320 0.350 0.240 0.260 0.115 0.200 0.016 0.020 0.040 0.070 0.010 0.014 0.100 BSC 0.020 0.025 0.008 0.012 0.006 0.035 0.320 BSC 0.332 0.390 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 8.13 8.89 6.10 6.60 2.93 5.08 0.41 0.50 1.02 1.77 0.25 0.36 2.54 BSC 0.51 0.63 0.20 0.30 0.16 0.88 8.13 BSC 8.43 9.90 *Consult factory for leadform option availability 5 NOTES: 1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI Y14.5M, 1982. 2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH. 3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN FORMED PARALLEL. -A- 6 4 -B- 1 3 L N F 4 PL C -T- SEATING PLANE G J K DIM A B C D E F G J K L N INCHES MIN MAX 0.320 0.350 0.240 0.260 0.115 0.200 0.016 0.020 0.040 0.070 0.010 0.014 0.100 BSC 0.008 0.012 0.100 0.150 0.400 0.425 0.015 0.040 MILLIMETERS MIN MAX 8.13 8.89 6.10 6.60 2.93 5.08 0.41 0.50 1.02 1.77 0.25 0.36 2.54 BSC 0.21 0.30 2.54 3.81 10.16 10.80 0.38 1.02 D 6 PL E 6 PL 0.13 (0.005) M T A M B M *Consult factory for leadform option availability CASE 730D-05 ISSUE D Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters can and do vary in different applications. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. 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Box 20912; Phoenix, Arizona 85036. 1-800-441-2447 JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi-SPD-JLDC, Toshikatsu Otsuki, 6F Seibu-Butsuryu-Center, 3-14-2 Tatsumi Koto-Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 03-3521-8315 MFAX: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE (602) 244-6609 INTERNET: http://Design-NET.com HONG KONG: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298 6 *4N25/D* Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data 4N25/D