1 Publication Order Number :
LC05132C01NMT/D
www.onsemi.com
© Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2016
November 2016 - Rev. 2
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information on page 16 of this data sheet.
LC05132C01NMT
Overview
The LC05132C01NMT is a protectio n IC for 1-cell lithium-ion secondary
batteries with integrated power MOS FET. Also it integrates highly
accurate detection circuits and detection delay circuits to prevent batteries
from over-charging, over-discharging, over-current discharging and
over-current charging.
In addition, main system can execute the power -on reset of itself by turning
off the charge FET and discharge FET of LC05132C01NMT for a certain
time period, with a reset signal.
A battery protection system can be made by only LC05132C01NMT and
few external parts.
Feature
Charge-and-discharge power MOSFET are integrated at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 4.5V
ON resistance (total of charge and discharge ) 11.2m (typ)
Highly accurate detection voltage/current at Ta = 25°C, VCC = 3.7V
Over-charge detection ±25mV
Over-discharge detection ±50mV
Charge ove r-cur rent detect i o n ±0.63A
Discharge over-current detection ±0.63A
Delay time for detection and release (fixed internally)
Discharge/Charge over -current detection is com pensated for temperature dependency of power FET
0V battery charging : “Inhibit”
Auto wake- u p fu nct i o n bat t e ry cha rging : “Inhibit”
Over charge detection voltage : 4.0V to 4.525V (5mV steps)
Over charge release hysteresis : 0V to 0.3V (100mV steps)
Over discharge detecti on vol t a ge : 2.2V to 2.8V (50m V steps)
Over discharge release hysteresis : 0V to 0.075V (25mV steps)
Forcible charge-FET and discharge-FET OFF mode
RSTB>VDD*0.8: Charge-FET and Discharge-FET=ON
RSTB<VDD*0.2: Charge-FET and Discharge-FET=OFF
Typical Applications
Smart phone
Tablet
Wearable device
CMOS LSI
1-Cell Lithium-Ion Battery
Protection IC with integrated
Power MOS FET
WDFN6 2.6x4.0, 0.65P, Dual Flag
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Specifications
Absolute Maximum Ratings at Ta = 25C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Ratings Unit
Supply voltage VCC Between PAC+ and VCC : R1=680 0.3 to 12.0 V
S1 - S2 voltage VS1-S2 24.0 V
CS terminal Input voltage CS
VCC24.0 to VCC+0.3 V
Charge or discharge current BAT, PAC 10.0 A
RSTB Input voltage RSTB 0.3 to 7 V
Storage temperature Tstg 55 to +125 C
Current between S1 and S2(DC) ID VCC = 3.7V 10.0 A
Current between S1 and S2
(
continuous
p
ulse
)
IDP Pulse Width<10us, duty cycle<1% 35 A
Operating ambient temperature Topr 40 to +100 C
Allowable power dissipation Pd Glass epoxy four-layer board
Board size L=38.7mm W=4.4mm H=1.6mm 450 mW
Junction temperature Tj 125 C
Caution 1) Absolute maximum ratings represent the values which cannot be exceeded at any given time.
Caution 2) If you intend to use this IC continuously under high temperature, high current, high voltage, or drastic temperature change, even if it is used within
the range of absolute maximum ratings or operating conditions, there is a possibility of decrease reliability. Please contact us for confirmation.
Example of Application Circuit
Controller IC
S1 S2 CS
R2
R1
C1
VCC RSTB
Battery
PAC+
PAC-
VSS
RSTB
VCC
R3
Components Recommended value MAX unit Description
R1 680 1k
R2 1k 2k
R3 1k 2k
C1 1.0µ - F
* We don’t guarantee the characteristics of the circuit shown above.
Stresses exceeding those listed in the Maximum Ratings table may damage the device. If any of these limits are exceeded, device functionality should not be assumed,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
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Electrical Characteristics
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Detection voltage
Over-charge detection voltage Vov R1=680 Ta=25°C 4.45 4.475 4.5
V
Ta= 30 to 70°C 4.445 4.475 4.505
Over-charge release voltage Vovr R1=680
Ta=25°C 4.435 4.475 4.5
V
Ta= 30 to 70°C 4.405 4.475 4.505
Over-discharge detection voltage Vuv R1=680 Ta=25°C 2.150 2.200 2.250
V
Ta= 30 to 70°C 2.120 2.200 2.280
Over-discharge release voltage Vuvr R1=680
CS=0V
Ta=25°C 2.150 2.200 2.300
V
Ta= 30 to 70°C 2.120 2.200 2.320
Discharge over-current
detection current Ioc R2=1k
Ta=25°C
VCC=3.7V 5.67 6.3 6.93
A
Ta= 20 to 60°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 5.29 6.3 7.31
Ta= 30 to 70°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 5.22 6.3 7.38
Discharge over-current
release current Iocr1 R2=1k
Ta=25°C
VCC=3.7V 5.66 6.3 6.92
A
Ta= 20 to 60°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 5.28 6.3 7.30
Ta= 30 to 70°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 5.21 6.3 7.37
Discharge over-current
detection currnt2 (Short circuit) Ioc2 R2=1k
Ta=25°C
VCC=3.7V 14.8 17.5 21
A
Ta= 30 to 70°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 10.4 17.5 30
Charge over-current
detection current Ioch R2=1k
Ta=25°C
VCC=3.7V 4.57 5.2 5.83
A
Ta= 20 to 60°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 4.35 5.2 6.21
Ta= 30 to 90°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 4.2 5.2 6.28
Charge over-current
release current Iochr R2=1k
Ta=25°C
VCC=3.7V 4.56 5.2 5.82
A
Ta= 20 to 60°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 4.34 5.2 6.20
Ta= 30 to 90°C
VCC=2.6 to 4.3V 4.19 5.2 6.27
Reset terminal
HighLevel
Input Voltage VIH Ta= 30 to 90°C 0.9*VCC V
LowLevel
Input Voltage VIL Ta= 30 to 90°C 0.1*VCC V
HighLevel Input
Leakage Current IIH VCC=RSTB Ta= 30 to 90°C 1 µA
LowLevel Input
Leakage Current IIL VCC=3.7V
RSTB=0V Ta= 30 to 90°C 20 34 48 µA
Reset pulse width Tw_res VCC=2.2 to 4.3V Ta= 30 to 90°C 10 20 30 ms
Input voltage
0V battery charging inhibition battery
voltage Vinh Ta=25°C 0.4 0.9 1.4 V
Current consumption
Operating current Icc At normal
state
Ta=25°C
VCC=3.7V 3 6 µA
Shut down current Ishut At shut down
state
Ta=25°C
VCC=2.0V 0.1 µA
Continued on nex t pa ge.
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Continued from preceding page.
Parameter Symbol Conditions MIN. TYP. MAX. Unit
Resistance
ON resistance 1 of
Ron1
VCC=3.1V
Ta=25°C 10.4 13 18.2
m
integrated power MOS FET I=±2.0A
ON resistance 2 of
Ron2
VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 9.6 12 15.6
m
integrated power MOS FET I=±2.0A
ON resistance 3 of
Ron3
VCC=4.0V
Ta=25°C 9.2 11.6 15
m
integrated power MOS FET I=±2.0A
ON resistance 4 of
Ron4
VCC=4.5V
Ta=25°C 8.8 11.2 14
m
integrated power MOS FET I=±2.0A
Internal resistance (VCC-CS) Rcsu VCC=Vuv_set
CS=0V Ta=25°C 300 k
Internal resistance (VSS-CS) Rcsd VCC=3.7V
CS=0.1V Ta=25°C 15 k
Detection and Release delay time
Over-charge detection delay time Tov
Ta=25°C 0.8 1 1.2
sec
Ta= 30 to 70°C 0.6 1 1.5
Over-charge release delay time Tovr
Ta=25°C 12.8 16 19.2
ms
Ta= 30 to 70°C 9.6 16 24
Over-discharge detection delay time Tuv
Ta=25°C 14 20 26
ms
Ta= 30 to 70°C 12 20 30
Over-discharge release delay time Tuvr
Ta=25°C 0.9 1.1 1.3
ms
Ta= 30 to 70°C 0.6 1.1 1.5
Discharge over-current
detection delay time 1 Toc1 VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 9.6 12 14.4
ms
Ta= 30 to 70°C 7.2 12 18
Discharge over-current
release delay time 1 Tocr1 VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 3.2 4 4.8
ms
Ta= 30 to 70°C 2.4 4 6
Discharge over-current
detection delay time 2 (Short circuit) Toc2 VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 130 200 320
us
Ta= 30 to 70°C 100 200 350
Charge Over-current
detection delay time Toch VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 12.8 16 19.2
ms
Ta= 30 to 90°C 9.6 16 24
Charge Over-current
release delay time Tochr VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 3.2 4 4.8
ms
Ta=-30 to 90°C 2.4 4 6
Reset release time Tres VCC=3.7V
Ta=25°C 0.8 1 1.2
s
Ta= 30 to 70°C 0.6 1 1.5
Product parametric performance is indicated in the Electrical Characteristics for the listed test conditions, unless otherwise noted. Product performance may not be
indicated by the Electrical Characteristics if operated under different conditions.
LC05132C01NMT
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Recommended board layout
Board schematic
Controller IC
S1 S2 CS
R2
R1
C1
VCC RSTB
Battery
PAC+
PAC-
VSS
RSTB
VCC
C5
R3
C2
C3 C4
(option) (option)
(option)(option)
Board size L=38.7mm W=4.4mm H=1.6mm glass-epoxy 4layers
All layers
Top layer
2nd layer
3rd layer
Bottom layer
38.7mm
4.4
mm
LC05132C01NMT
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Note
<1> Please connect the VSS line to a pin of S1 directly.
<2> Please connect the resistance of R2 to a pin of S2 directly.
It can perform the detection of the overcurrent exactly by performing these.
It can get rid of influence of the wiring impedance caused by a severe electric current flowing through S1 and S2.
Red line of schematic is very important line.
Pdmax-Ta graph
<1>
Zoom
<2>
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Package Dimensions
unit : mm
0.10 B
WDFN6 2.6x4.0, 0.65P, Dual Flag
CASE 511BZ
ISSUE B
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ASME Y14.5M, 1994.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS.
3. PROFILE TOLERANCE APPLIES TO THE
EXPOSED PADS AS WELL AS THE LEADS.
XXXXX = Specific Device Code
A = Assembly Location
Y = Year
WW = Work Week
123
45
T OP VIEW
SIDE VIEW
D
E
BA
0.10 C
0.10 C
2X
2X
A
0.05 C
0.10 C
GENERIC
MARKING DIAGRAM*
XXXXX
XXXXX
AYWW
6
PIN ONE
REFERENCE
NOTE 3
C
SEATING
PLANE
8X
A3
(Note: Microdot may be in either location)
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
0.27
0.65
0.40
2.29
6X
PITCH
2.50
DIMENSION: MILLIMETERS
4.20
6X
0.53
PACKAGE
0.40
OUTLINE
1
RECOMMENDED
DIM MIN
MILLIMETERS
A
A3 0.10
b0.25
D2.60 BSC
D2 2.075
D3 1.20
E4.00 BSC
E2 2.95
E3 2.25
L0.12
MAX
0.80
0.25
0.40
2.375
1.50
3.05
2.55
0.32
D4 0.40 0.70
e0.65 BSC
L2 0.10
BOTTOM VIEW
1
Leb
6X
A
M
C
M
0.05 C
6X
E2
4X
L2
D2 D4
D3
3
E3
64
E1
b2
4X
4X
L3
b2 0.15 0.30
E1 3.80 REF
L3 0.55
XXXXX
AYWW
w/ ejector pinw/o ejector pin
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Pin Functions
Pin No. Symbol Pin Function Description
1 S2 Charger minus voltage input pin
2 CS Charger minus voltage input pin
3 RSTB
Charge and discharge off control terminal
( “L” = Reset ) Connected to VCC with 100k
4 VSS Negative power input
5 VCC VCC terminal
6 S1 Negative power input
7 Drain Drain of FET Exposed pad (wide)
8 Sub IC Sub (VSS) Exposed pad
Block Diagram
S2S1 CS
VCC
Control Circuit
OSC
Level
Shifter
Power
Control
Over- charge
Detector
Over- discharge
Detector
1.2V
Discharge
Over- current
Detector
DCHG_ SW CHG _ SW
Short- circuit
Detector
C harge
O ver- current
Detector
Pack minus
RSTB
1.2V
VSS
100kohm
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Description of operation
(1)Normal mode
LC05132C01 NM T contr ols chargi n g and discharging by d et ect i ng cel l vo l t age (VC C) and controls S2-S1 current. I n
case that cell volt age is betwe en over -di schar ge det ection volt age (Vuv) and ove r -char ge detecti on voltage ( Vov), and
S2-S1 current is between charge over-current detection current (Ioch) and discharge over-current detection current
(Ioc), internal power MOS FETs as CHG_SW, DCHG_SW are both turned ON.
This is the normal mode, and it is possible to be charged and discharged.
(2)Over-charging mode
Internal poer MOS FETCHG_SW turns off if cell voltage becomes greater than or equal to over-charge detection
voltage (Vov) over the delay time of over-charging (Tov).
This is the over-charging detection mode.
The recovery from over-charging will be made after the following two conditions are satisfied.
1. Charger is removed from IC.
2. Cell voltage decreases under over-charge release voltage (Vovr) over the delay time of over-charging releasing
(Tovr) due to discharging through a load.
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as CHG_SW will be turned on and normal mode will be resumed .
In over -char ging mode, disc har ging over -current detection is m ade only when CS pin inc reases more than di schar ging
over-current detection current 2(Ioc2), because discharge current flows through parasitic diode of CHG_SW FET.
If CS pin voltage increases more than discharging over-current detection current 2 (Ioc2) over the delay time of
discharging over-current 2 (Toc2), discharging will be shut off, because internal power FETs as DCHG_SW is turned
off. (short-circuit detection mode)
After detecting short-circuit, CS pin will be pulled down to Vss by internal resistor Rcsd.
The recovery from short circuit detection in over-charging mode will be made after the following two conditions are
satisfied.
1. Load is remove d fr om IC.
2. CS pin voltage becomes less than or equal to discharging over-current detection current 2 (Ioc2) due to CS pin
pulled down through Rcsd.
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned on, and over-charging detection mode will be
resumed.
(3)Over-discharging mode
If cell voltage drops lower than over-discharge detection voltage (Vuv) over the delay time of over-discharging (Tuv),
discharging will be shut off, internal power FETs as DCHG_SW is turned off.
This is the over-discharging mode.
After detecting over-discharging, CS pin will be pulled up to Vcc by an internal resistor Rcsu and the bias of internal
circuits will be shut off. (Shut-down mode)
In shut-down mode, operating current is suppressed under 0.1uA (max).
The recovery from stand-by mode will be made by internal circuits biased after the connecting charger.
By continuin g to be char ged, if cell voltage i ncreases more than over-discharge detection voltage (V uvr) over the delay
time of over-discharging (Tuvr), internal power MOS FETs as DCHG_SW is turned on and normal mode will be
resumed.
In over-discharge detectio n mode, char ging over-current det ecti on does not o perate.
By continuing to be charged, charging over-current detection starts to operate after cell voltage goes up more than
over-discharge release voltage (Vuvr).
(4)Discharging over-current detection mode 1
Internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned off and discharging current will be shut off if CS pin voltage
becomes greater than or equal to discharging over-current detection current (Ioc) over the delay time of discharging
over-current (Toc1).
This is the discharging over-current det ecti o n mode 1.
In discharging over-current detection mode 1, CS pin will be pulled down to Vss with internal resistor Rcsd.
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The recovery from discharging over-current detection mode will be made after the following two conditions are
satisfied.
1. Load is remove d fr om IC.
2. CS pin v olt age becom es l e ss t ha n or equal to di schargi ng over-cu rrent release cu rrent (Iocr) o ver t he delay time of
discharging over-current release (Tocr1) due to CS pin pulled down through Rcsd.
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned on, and normal mode will be resumed.
(5)Discharging over-current detection mode 2 (short circuit detection)
Internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned off and discharging current will be shut off if CS pin voltage
becomes great er than or e qual to discha rging over -current det ection current 2 (Ioc2) o ver the delay t ime of discha rging
over-current 2 (Toc2).
This is the short circuit detection mode.
In short circuit detection mode, CS pin will be pulled down to Vss by internal resistor Rcsd.
The recovery from short circuit detection mode will be made after the following two conditions are satisfied.
a. Load is removed from IC.
b. CS pin v olt age becom es l e ss t ha n or equal to di schargi ng over-cu rrent release cu rrent (Iocr) o ver t he delay time of
discharging over-current release (Tocr1) due to CS pin pulled down through Rcsd.
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned on, and normal mode will be resumed.
(6)Charging over-current detection mode
Internal power MOS FET as CHG_SW will be turned off and charging current will be shut off if CS pin voltage
becomes less than or equal to charging over-current detection current (Ioch) over the delay time of charging
over-current (Toch).
This is the charging over-current detection mode.
The recoveries from charging over-current detection mode will be made after the following two conditions are
satisfied.
1. Charger is removed from IC and CS pin will increase by load connection.
2. CS pin volt age becomes grea ter than or equal to char ging over -current rel ease current (Iochr) o ver the delay time of
charging over-current release (Tocrh).
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as CHG_SW will be turned on, and normal mode will be resumed.
*Internal current flows out through CS and S2 terminals.
After charger is removed, it flows through parasitic diode of CHG_SW FET.
Therefore, CS pin voltage will go up more than charging over-current release current (Iochr).
So CS pin voltage is not an indispen sable condition for recovery from charging over-current detection.
(7) 0V Battery Protection Function
This function protects the battery when a short circuit in the battery (0V battery) is detected, at which point charging
will be prohibited.
When the voltage of a battery is below 1.4V (max), the gate of the charging control FET is fixed to the
PAC-Terminal voltage, at which point charging will be prohibited.
If the voltage of the battery is greater than the 0V battery prohibit voltage (Vinh), charging will be enabled.
(8)Reset mode
In case of normal mode, internal power MOS FET as CHG_SW and DCHG_SW will be turned off and charging and
discharging current will be shut off if RSTB pin voltage becomes less than or equal to low-level input vo ltage (VIL)
over the delay time of reset pulse width(Tw_res).
This is the reset mode.
The recovery from reset mode will be made itself after the reset release time (Tres).
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as CHG_SW and DCHG_SW will be turned on, and normal mode will be
resumed.
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Timing Chart
Over-charge detection/release, Over-discharge detection/release (Connect charger)
VCC
Vov
Vovr
Vuv/Vuvr
DCHG_SW (Gate)
CHG_SW (Gate)
CS
VCC
S1
VCC
S2
VCC
S1
Charger
connection
Load
connection
Charger
connection
Tov Tovr Tuv Tuvr
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Over-charge detection/release, Over-discharge detection/release (Non-connect charger)
VCC
Vov
Vovr
Vuv
DCHG_SW (Gate)
CHG_SW (Gate)
CS
VCC
S1
VCC
S2
VCC
S1
Charger connection Load connection
Tov Tovr Tuv
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Discharge over-current detection1, Discharge over-current detection2
(Short circuit)
VCC
Vov
Vuv
DCHG_SW (Gate)
CHG_SW (Gate)
CS
VCC
S1
VCC
S2
VCC
S1
Load connection Load connection
Toc1 Tocr1
Discharge
Current
Ioc
Tocr1 Toc2
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Charge over-current detection
VCC
Vov
Vuv
DCHG_SW (Gate)
CHG_SW (Gate)
CS
VCC
S1
VCC
S2
VCC
S1
Charger
connection Load connection
Toch
Charge/Discharge
Current
Ioch
Tochr
0
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Reset function
VCC
Vov
Vuv
DCHG_SW (Gate)
CHG_SW (Gate)
VCC
S1
VCC
S2
Load connection
Discharge
Current
RSTB
Load connection
Tw_res Tres
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ORDERING INFORMATION
Device Package Shipping (Qty / Packing)
LC05132C01NMTTTG WDFN6 (2.6×4.0)
(Pb-Free / Halogen Free) 4000 / Tape & Reel
† For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel
Packaging Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D. http://www.onsemi.com/pub_link/Collateral/BRD8011-D.PDF