LC05132C01NMT
www.onsemi.com
9
Description of operation
(1)Normal mode
LC05132C01 NM T contr ols chargi n g and discharging by d et ect i ng cel l vo l t age (VC C) and controls S2-S1 current. I n
case that cell volt age is betwe en over -di schar ge det ection volt age (Vuv) and ove r -char ge detecti on voltage ( Vov), and
S2-S1 current is between charge over-current detection current (Ioch) and discharge over-current detection current
(Ioc), internal power MOS FETs as CHG_SW, DCHG_SW are both turned ON.
This is the normal mode, and it is possible to be charged and discharged.
(2)Over-charging mode
Internal poer MOS FETCHG_SW turns off if cell voltage becomes greater than or equal to over-charge detection
voltage (Vov) over the delay time of over-charging (Tov).
This is the over-charging detection mode.
The recovery from over-charging will be made after the following two conditions are satisfied.
1. Charger is removed from IC.
2. Cell voltage decreases under over-charge release voltage (Vovr) over the delay time of over-charging releasing
(Tovr) due to discharging through a load.
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as CHG_SW will be turned on and normal mode will be resumed .
In over -char ging mode, disc har ging over -current detection is m ade only when CS pin inc reases more than di schar ging
over-current detection current 2(Ioc2), because discharge current flows through parasitic diode of CHG_SW FET.
If CS pin voltage increases more than discharging over-current detection current 2 (Ioc2) over the delay time of
discharging over-current 2 (Toc2), discharging will be shut off, because internal power FETs as DCHG_SW is turned
off. (short-circuit detection mode)
After detecting short-circuit, CS pin will be pulled down to Vss by internal resistor Rcsd.
The recovery from short circuit detection in over-charging mode will be made after the following two conditions are
satisfied.
1. Load is remove d fr om IC.
2. CS pin voltage becomes less than or equal to discharging over-current detection current 2 (Ioc2) due to CS pin
pulled down through Rcsd.
Consequently, internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned on, and over-charging detection mode will be
resumed.
(3)Over-discharging mode
If cell voltage drops lower than over-discharge detection voltage (Vuv) over the delay time of over-discharging (Tuv),
discharging will be shut off, internal power FETs as DCHG_SW is turned off.
This is the over-discharging mode.
After detecting over-discharging, CS pin will be pulled up to Vcc by an internal resistor Rcsu and the bias of internal
circuits will be shut off. (Shut-down mode)
In shut-down mode, operating current is suppressed under 0.1uA (max).
The recovery from stand-by mode will be made by internal circuits biased after the connecting charger.
By continuin g to be char ged, if cell voltage i ncreases more than over-discharge detection voltage (V uvr) over the delay
time of over-discharging (Tuvr), internal power MOS FETs as DCHG_SW is turned on and normal mode will be
resumed.
In over-discharge detectio n mode, char ging over-current det ecti on does not o perate.
By continuing to be charged, charging over-current detection starts to operate after cell voltage goes up more than
over-discharge release voltage (Vuvr).
(4)Discharging over-current detection mode 1
Internal power MOS FET as DCHG_SW will be turned off and discharging current will be shut off if CS pin voltage
becomes greater than or equal to discharging over-current detection current (Ioc) over the delay time of discharging
over-current (Toc1).
This is the discharging over-current det ecti o n mode 1.
In discharging over-current detection mode 1, CS pin will be pulled down to Vss with internal resistor Rcsd.