Damping Foil
2552
Technical Data January, 2012
Product Description 3M™ D amping Foil 2552 consists of a room temperature pressure sensitive
viscoelastic polymer on a dead soft aluminum foil and is designed for application
to vibrating panels and support members. The combination of viscoelastic
polymer and an aluminum foil backing (a constrained layer dam p er, or CLD) has
proved to be a unique construction with exceptional ability to control resonant
vibrations in the temperature range of 32° to 140°F (0° to 60°C), w ith survivability
from -25° to 175°F (-32° to 80°C).
Typical Damping
Properties The high-energy dissipative polymer used in 3M damping foil 2552 can afford
excellent control of resonance-induced vibrations. When applied to a vibrating
structure, the polymer used in 3M damping foil 2552 converts vibration to negligible
heat. V ibration amplitudes and structure-borne noise can be consequentially reduced.
The performance of most damping devices is highly dependent on the interaction
between the device and the system to which it is applied. A constrained layer control
system is no different than a typical damping device and its ability to provide the
desired performance is affected by parameters other than temperature and frequency.
Namely the geometry, stiffness and the structure to which the control system is applied
will affect the performance.
The loss factor of a material is a dynamic property that can define damping
performance:
The following data are the results of 3M damping foil 2552 being tested per ASTM
E756-83. A sample was applied to a 8.0 inch by 0.5 inch by 0.06 inch steel beam.
The beam was tested over a temperature range of -40° to 140°F, in increments of
10°F. Beam modes 2 through 7 were monitored for system damping measurements.
3M™ Damping Foil 2552
3M™ Damping F oil
2552
Typical Damping
Properties (continued) Test Method: The following data were obtained by doing a frequency sweep from
1 to 100 radians/sec (0.16 to 16 Hz) at 5 different temperatures: -20°, 10°, 0°, 10°,
and 22°C. A 3 point bend geometry was used on the Rheometics RSA II. Time –
temperature superposition was used to create the master curve for a reference
temperature of 22°C.
3M™ Dam p ing Foil 2552 on 18 m il Stainless Steel
T = 22°C
Data Interpolation:
To determine the damping properties at am bient tem perature 72°F (22°C), proceed
as follows:
1) Locate the desired frequency on the bottom HORIZONTAL scale.
2) Follow the chosen frequency up to the point of intersection with the
plotted data.
3) From this intersect, go left to the vertical scale.
4) Read the COMPOSITE LO SS FACTOR for the chosen frequency.
Note: Please note that the data has been determined by combining 3M™ Damping
Foil 2552 with a panel of 0.018" thick stainless steel with a hardness of T-22 and is
presented as a reference to the damping that can be achieved when combined w ith a
material of this description and tested at ambient tem perature of 72°F (22°C).
Solvent and Fuel
Resistance When properly lam inated between two impe rvious materials, the polymer will
resist intermittent exposure to mild acids and alkalies, most oils, grease, gasoline,
kerosene, JP-4 fuel, hydraulic fluids, and other typical aromatic and aliphatic
hydrocarbon and ketone solvents.
Note: Continuous submersion in chemical solu tions like solvents or fuels is not
recommended.
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3M™ Damping F oil
2552
Product Construction
and Typical Physical
Properties
Note: The following technical information and data should be considered repr esentative
or typical only and should not be used for specification purposes.
ASTM Test Method
Aluminum Backing: 10.0 mils (0.25 mm)
Acrylic Viscoelastic Polymer: 5.0 mils (0.13 mm)
Easy-release Liner: 58# poly-coated paper
Total Product Thickness: 15.0 mils (0.38 mm)
Total Product Weight: 0.17 lbs./sq. ft.
Adhesion to Steel: 65 oz./in. width (72 N/100 mm) D-3330
Tensile Strength: 126 lbs./in. width (2205 N/100 mm) D-3759
Elongation at Break: 12% D-3759
Temperature Use Range: -25° to 175°F (-32° to 80°C)
Peak damping from 32° to 140°F (0° to 60°C)
Minimum and
Maximum Widths: 2 in. minimum, 23. 5 in. maximum
Available Formats: Roll Lengths: Standard length 36 yds.
• 2" to 4": up to 180 yds.
• Wider widths available to 180 yds.
• Dispensers available for purchase through 3M
Sheets and Die-Cut parts: 3M can introduce you to fabricators
with a background of handling this product and the capability
to provide sheet goods and die cut dampers to customer
specifications.
Custom Dispensers: Designed for manual or automatic
operation, this custom dispenser removes protective liner from
3M™ Damping Foil 2552 before cutting to a predetermined
length. Built to hold and dispense 6" core with a roll size up to
2" wide by 108 yds. Engineered for table top usage, this
custom dispenser measures 31"L x 22"H x 10"W and weighs
only 45 pounds.
Characteristics • Excellent aging qualities of the polymer.
• Wide temperature range for damping. Usable from -25° to 175°F (-32° to 80°C),
with peak damping from 32° to 140°F (0° 60°C).
• Liner on product offers the user die-cut capability.
• Pressure sensitive adhesive for ease of application.
• Meets flame retardancy requirements of F.A.R. Part 25.853(a).
• Can pass ASTM E-162 and ASTM E-662 for flamability and sm oke generation.
Application Ideas • Industrial applications.
• Electronic equipment and appliances.
• Reduce resonant noise, vibration and fatigue in metal, plastic panels and support
structures.
• Almost anywhere plastic or metal contact with materials can result in potentially
damaging vibration.
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3M™ Damping F oil
2552
Technical Information The technical information, recommendations and other statements contained in this document are
based upon tests or experience that 3M believes are reliable, but the accuracy or completeness of such
information is not guaranteed.
Product Use Many factors beyond 3M’s control and uniquely within user’s knowledge and control can affect the use
and performance of a 3M product in a particular application. Given the variety of factors that can affect
the use and performance of a 3M product, user is solely responsible for evaluating the 3M product and
determining whether it is fit for a particular purpose and suitable for user’s method of application.
Warranty,
Limited Remedy,
and Disclaimer
Unless an additional warranty is specifically stated on the applicable 3M product packaging or product
literature, 3M warrants that each 3M product meets the applicable 3M product specification at the time
3M ships the product. 3M MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OR CONDITION OF
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY
OR CONDITION ARISING OUT OF A COURSE OF DEALING, CUSTOM OR USAGE OF TRADE.
If the 3M product does not conform to this warranty, then the sole and exclusive remedy is, at 3M’s
option, replacement of the 3M product or refund of the purchase price.
Limitation of Liability Except where prohibited by law, 3M will not be liable for any loss or damage arising from the 3M product,
whether direct, indirect, special, incidental or consequential, regardless of the legal theory asserted,
including warranty, contract, negligence or strict liability.
ISO
9001:
2008
This Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division product was manufactured under a 3M quality system registered to ISO 9001: 2008 standards.
Industrial Adhesives and Tapes Division
3M Center, Building 225-3S-06
St. Paul, MN 55144-1000
800-362-3550 • 877-369-2923 (Fax)
www.3M.com/industrial
Recycled Paper
40% pre-consumer
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©3M 2012 7070948503 (1/12)
