Advance Information
Integrated Relay/Solenoid
Driver
Optimized to Switch 3 V to 5 V Relays from a 5 V Rail
Compatible with “TX’’ and “TQ’’ Series Telecom Relays Rated up to
625 mW at 3 V to 5 V
Features Low Input Drive Current
Internal Zener Clamp Routes Induced Current to Ground Rather
Than Back to Supply
Guaranteed Off State with No Input Connection
Supports Large Systems with Minimal Off–State Leakage
ESD Resistant in Accordance with the 2000 V Human Body Model
Provides a Robust Driver Interface Between Relay Coil and Sensitive
Logic Circuits
Applications include:
Telecom Line Cards and Telephony
Industrial Controls
Security Systems
Appliances and White Goods
Automated Test Equipment
Automotive Controls
This device is intended to replace an array of three to six discrete
components with an integrated part. It can be used to switch other 3 to
5 Vdc Inductive Loads such as solenoids and small DC motors.
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
Power Supply Voltage VCC 6.0 Vdc
Recommended Operating Supply Voltage VCC 2.0–5.5 Vdc
Input Voltage Vin(fwd) 6.0 Vdc
Reverse Input Voltage Vin(rev) –0.5 Vdc
Output Sink Current Continuous IO300 mA
Junction Temperature TJ150 °C
Operating Ambient Temperature Range TA–40 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range Tstg –65 to +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol Max Unit
Total Device Dissipation(1)
Derate above 25°CPD625 mW
Thermal Resistance Junction to Ambient RJA 200 °C/W
1. FR–5 PCB of 1 x 0.75 x 0.062, TA = 25°C
This document contains information on a new product. Specifications and information herein are subject to change without notice.
ON Semiconductor
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2001
August, 2001 – Rev. 2 1Publication Order Number:
MDC3205/D
MDC3205
RELAY/SOLENOID DRIVER
SILICON MONOLITHIC
CIRCUIT BLOCK
CASE 29–11, STYLE 14
TO–92
INTERNAL CIRCUIT DIAGRAM
Vout (2)
Vin
(3)
1.0 k
33 k
6.8 V
GND (1)
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ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
OFF CHARACTERISTICS
Output Zener Breakdown Voltage
(@ IT = 10 mA Pulse) V(BRout)
V(–BRout) 6.4
6.8
–0.7 7.2
V
Output Leakage Current @ 0 Input Voltage
(Vout = 5.5 Vdc, Vin = O.C., TA = 25°C)
(Vout = 5.5 Vdc, Vin = O.C., TA = 85°C)
IOO
5.0
30
µA
ON CHARACTERISTICS
Input Bias Current @ Vin = 4.0 Vdc
(IO = 250 mA, Vout = 0.4 Vdc, TA = –40°C)
(correlated to a measurement @ 25°C)
Iin 2.5 mAdc
Output Saturation Voltage
(IO = 250 mA, Vin = 4.0 Vdc, TA = –40°C)
(correlated to a measurement @ 25°C) 0.2 0.4 Vdc
Output Sink Current Continuous
(TA = –40°C, VCE = 0.4 Vdc, Vin = 4.0 Vdc )
(correlated to a measurement @ 25°C)
IC(on) 250 mA
TYPICAL APPLICATION–DEPENDENT SWITCHING PERFORMANCE
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS
Characteristic Symbol VCC Min Typ Max Units
Propagation Delay Times:
High to Low Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04)
Low to High Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04)
High to Low Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04)
Low to High Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04)
High to Low Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04)
Low to High Propagation Delay; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04)
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
tPHL
tPLH
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
55
430
85
315
55
2385
ns
Transition Times:
Fall Time; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04)
Rise Time; Figures 1, 2 (5.0 V 74HC04)
Fall Time; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04)
Rise Time; Figures 1, 3 (3.0 V 74HC04)
Fall Time; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04)
Rise Time; Figures 1, 4 (5.0 V 74LS04)
tf
tr
tf
tr
tf
tr
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
5.5
45
160
70
195
45
2400
ns
Input Slew Rate(1) V/t in 5.5 TBD V/ms
1. Minimum input slew rate must be followed to avoid overdissipating the device.
Figure 1. Switching Waveforms
Vout
GND
Vin
GND
VZ
VCC
VCC
tTHL tTLH
tftr
tPLH tPHL
90%
50%
10%
90%
50%
10%
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Figure 2. A 3.0–V, 200–mW Dual Coil Latching Relay Application
with 5.0 V–HCMOS Interface
Figure 3. A 3.0–V, 200–mW Dual Coil Latching Relay Application
with 3.0 V–HCMOS Interface
+4.5 VCC +5.5 Vdc
+
Vout (3)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
+
AROMAT
TX2-L2-3 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
Vout (3)
Vin (1)
GND (2)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
1 k
33 k
6.8 V
33 k
6.8 V
1 k
MDC3205 MDC3205
+4.5 VCC +5.5 Vdc
+
Vout (3)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
+
AROMAT
TX2-L2-3 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
Vout (3)
Vin (1)
GND (2)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
1 k
33 k
6.8 V
33 k
6.8 V
1 k
MDC3205 MDC3205
+3.0 VDD +3.75 Vdc
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Figure 4. A 3.0–V, 200–mW Dual Coil Latching Relay Application
with TTL Interface
Figure 5. Typical 5.0 V, 140 mW Coil Dual Relay Application
+4.5 TO +5.5 Vdc
+
Vout (3)
74HC04 OR
EQUIVALENT
-
+
-
AROMAT
TX2-5 V
AROMAT
TX2-5 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
R1 R2
Max Continuous Current Calculation
R1 = R2 = 178 Nominal @ TA = 25°C
Assuming ±10% Make Tolerance,
R1 = R2 = (178 ) (0.9) = 160 Min @ TA = 25°C
TC for Annealed Copper Wire is 0.4%/°C
R1 = R2 = (160 ) [1+(0.004) (–40°–25°)] = 118
Min @ –40°C
R1 in Parallel with R2 = 59 Min @ –40°C
Io5.5 V Max 0.4 V
59 Min 86 mA Max
86 mA 300 mA Max Io spec.
+4.5 VCC +5.5 Vdc
+
Vout (3)
74LS04
+
AROMAT
TX2-L2-3 V
Vin (1)
GND (2)
Vout (3)
Vin (1)
GND (2)
74LS04
1 k
33 k
6.8 V
33 k
6.8 V
1 k
MDC3205 MDC3205
BAL99LT
1
BAL99LT
1
MDC3205
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TYPICAL OPERATING WAVEFORMS
(Circuit of Figure 5)
Figure 6. 20 Hz Square Wave Input
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
4.5
3.5
2.5
1.5
500
M
Vin (VOLTS)
Figure 7. 20 Hz Square Wave Response
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
225
175
125
75
25
IC (mA)
Figure 8. 20 Hz Square Wave Response
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
9
7
5
3
1
Figure 9. 20 Hz Square Wave Response
10 30 50 70 90
TIME (ms)
172
132
92
52
12
IZ (mA)
Vout (VOLTS)
Figure 10. Pulsed Current Gain
10 100 100
0
Io, OUTPUT SINK CURRENT (mA)
600
500
400
300
200
Figure 11. Collector Saturation Region
1E-5
INPUT CURRENT
1
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V)
hFE
100
0
1
Vo = 1.0 V
Vo = 0.25 V
TJ = 125°C
TJ = 85°C
TJ = 25°C
TJ = -40°C
0
1E-4 1E-3 1E-2
TJ = 25°C
IC = 350 mA
250175
12550101
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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. CONTOUR OF PACKAGE BEYOND DIMENSION R
IS UNCONTROLLED.
4. LEAD DIMENSION IS UNCONTROLLED IN P AND
BEYOND DIMENSION K MINIMUM.
R
A
P
J
L
B
K
G
H
SECTION X–X
C
V
D
N
N
XX
SEATING
PLANE DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.175 0.205 4.45 5.20
B0.170 0.210 4.32 5.33
C0.125 0.165 3.18 4.19
D0.016 0.021 0.407 0.533
G0.045 0.055 1.15 1.39
H0.095 0.105 2.42 2.66
J0.015 0.020 0.39 0.50
K0.500 --- 12.70 ---
L0.250 --- 6.35 ---
N0.080 0.105 2.04 2.66
P--- 0.100 --- 2.54
R0.115 --- 2.93 ---
V0.135 --- 3.43 ---
1
TO–92 (TO–226)
CASE 29–11
ISSUE AL
STYLE 14:
PIN 1. EMITTER
2. COLLECTOR
3. BASE
MDC3205
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Notes
MDC3205
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MDC3205/D
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