1
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QS59910
LOW SKEW PLL CLOCK DRIVER TURBOCLOCK JR.
GND/sOE
Q0
Q1
REF
FS
PLL
FB
VCCQ/PE
Q2
Q3
Q4
Q5
Q6
Q7
MARCH 2000
2000 Integrated Device Technology, Inc. DSC-5812/-c
QS59910
COMMERCIAL/INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
LOW SKEW
PLL CLOCK DRIVER
TURBOCLOCK™ JR.
DESCRIPTION:
The QS59910 is a high fanout phase lock loop clock driver intended
for high performance computing and data-communications applications.
The QS59910 has eight zero delay TTL outputs.
The QS59910 maintains Cypress CY7B9910 compatibility while pro-
viding two additional features: Synchronous Output Enable (GND/sOE),
and Positive/Negative Edge Synchronization (VCCQ/PE). When the GND/
sOE pin is held low, all the outputs are synchronously enabled (CY7B9910
compatibility). However, if GND/sOE is held high, all the outputs except
Q2 and Q3 are synchronously disabled.
Furthermore, when the VCCQ/PE is held high, all the outputs are
synchronized with the positive edge of the REF clock input (CY7B9910
compatibility). When VCCQ/PE is held low, all the outputs are synchro-
nized with the negative edge of REF.
The FB signal is compared with the input REF signal at the phase
detector in order to drive the VCO. Phase differences cause the VCO
of the PLL to adjust upwards or downwards accordingly.
An internal loop filter moderates the response of the VCO to the
phase detector. The loop filter transfer function has been chosen to
provide minimal jitter (or frequency variation) while still providing accu-
rate responses to input frequency changes.
FEATURES:
Eight zero delay outputs
Selectable positive or negative edge synchronization
Synchronous output enable
Output frequency: 25MHz to 85MHz
TTL outputs
3 skew grades:
QS59910-2: tSKEW0 <250ps
QS59910-5: tSKEW0 <500ps
QS59910-7: tSKEW0 <750ps
3-level input for PLL range control
PLL bypass for DC testing
External feedback, internal loop filter
46mA IOL high drive outputs
Low Jitter: <200ps peak-to-peak
Outputs drive 50 terminated lines
Pin compatible with Cypress CY7B9910
Available in SOIC Package
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
2
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QS59910
LOW SKEW PLL CLOCK DRIVER TURBOCLOCK JR.
PIN CONFIGURATION
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
REF
FS
NC
VCCQ/PE
Q0
Q1
GND
Q2
Q3
GND
TEST
NC
GND/sOE
Q7
Q6
GND
Q5
Q4
FB
VCCN
VCCN
VCCQ
VCCN
VCCN
SO24-2
SOIC
TOP VIEW
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (1)
Symbol
Rating Max. Unit
Supply Voltage to Ground –0.5 to +7 V
VIDC Input Voltage –0.5 to +7 V
Maximum Power Dissipation (TA = 85°C) 530 mW
TSTG Storage Temperature Range –65°C to +15C °C
NOTE:
1. Stresses greater than those listed under ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM
RATINGS may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a
stress rating only and functional operation of the device at these or
any other c onditions abov e those indic ated in the operati onal s ections
of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum
rating condit ions for extended periods may affect reliabilit y.
CAPACITANCE (TA = 25° C, f = 1MHz, VIN = 0V)
Parameter Description Typ. Max. Unit
CIN Input Capacitance 5 7 pF
NOTE:
1. Capacit ance applies to al l i nputs except TE ST and FS. It is
charact eri z ed but not production tested.
PIN DESCRIPTION
Pin Name Type Description
REF IN Reference Clock Input
FB IN Feedback Input
TEST (1) IN When MID or HIGH, disables PLL (except for conditions of Note 1). REF goes to all outputs. Set LOW for normal operation.
GND/ sOE (1) IN Synchronous Output Enable. When HIGH, it stops clock outputs (except Q2 and Q3) in a LOW state - Q2 and Q3 may be used as
the feedback signal to maintain phase lock. Set GND/sOE LOW for normal operation.
VCCQ/PE IN Selectable positive or negative edge control. When LOW/HIGH the outputs are synchronized with the negative/positive edge of the
reference clock.
FS (2) IN Frequency range select. 3 level input.
FS = GND: 25 to 35MHz.
FS = MID (or open): 35 to 60MHz
FS = VCC: 60 to 85MHz
Q0 - Q7OUT 8 clock output
VCCN PWR Power supply for output buffers
VCCQ PWR Power supply for phase locked loop and other internal circuitry
GND PWR Ground
NOTES:
1. When TEST = MI D and GND/sOE = HIGH, PLL remains active.
2. This input i s wired to Vcc, GND, or unconnected. Default i s MID level. If it is s witched in the real tim e m ode, the outputs may gl i t ch, and the PLL
may require an additional lock ti m e before all data sheet li m i t s are achieved.
3
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QS59910
LOW SKEW PLL CLOCK DRIVER TURBOCLOCK JR.
RECOMMENDED OPERATING RANGE QS59910-5, -7
(Industrial) QS59910-2
(Commercial)
Symbol Description Min. Max. Min. Max. Unit
Vcc Power Supply Voltage 4.5 5.5 4.75 5.25 V
TAAmbient Operating Temperature -40 +85 0 +70 °C
DC ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min. Max. Unit
VIH Input HIGH Voltage Guaranteed Logic HIGH (REF, FB Inputs Only) 2 V
VIL Input LOW Voltage Guaranteed Logic LOW (REF, FB Inputs Only) 0.8 V
VIHH Input HIGH Voltage (1) 3-Level Inputs Only VCC1—V
V
IMM Input MID Voltage (1) 3-Level Inputs Only VCC/20.5 VCC/2+0.5 V
VILL Input LOW Voltage (1) 3-Level Inputs Only 1 V
IIN Input Leakage Current
(REF, FB Inputs Only) VIN = VCC or GND
VCC = Max. —±5µA
V
IN = VCC HIGH Level ±200
I33-Level Input DC Current (TEST, FS) VIN = VCC/2 MID Level ±50 µA
VIN = GND LOW Level ±200
IPU Input Pull-Up Current (VCCQ/PE) VCC = Max., VIN = GND ±100 µA
IPD Input Pull-Down Current (GND/sOE)V
CC = Max., VIN = VCC ±100 µA
VOH Output HIGH Voltage VCC = Min., IOH = 16mA ——V
V
CC = Min., IOH = 40mA 2.4 V
VOL Output LOW Voltage VCC = Min., IOL = 46mA 0.45 V
IOS Output Short Circuit Current (2) VCC = Max., VO = GND 250 mA
NOTES:
1. These inputs are normally wired to V CC, GND, or unconnected. Internal termination resistors bias unconnected inputs t o V CC/2. If these i nputs are
switc hed, the function and t i m i ng of the outputs may be gl i tched, and the PLL may requi re an addi tional tLOCK time before all dat asheet limits are
achieved.
2. QS59910 is t o be m easured at 25°C with 10:1 dut y cycle, one output at a time, and one second maximum.
POWER SUPPLY CHARACTERISTICS
Symbol Parameter Test Conditions Typ. Max. Unit
ICCQ Quiescent Power Supply Current VCC = Max., TEST = MID, REF = LOW,
GND/sOE = LOW, All outputs unloaded 10 40 mA
ICC Power Supply Current per Input HIGH VCC = Max., VIN = 3.4V 0.4 1.5 mA
ICCD Dynamic Power Supply Current per Output VCC = Max., CL = 0pF 100 160 µA/MHz
ITOT Total Power Supply Current VCC = 5V, FREF = 25MHz, CL = 240pF (1) 53 mA
VCC = 5V, FREF = 33MHz, CL = 240pF (1) 63 mA
VCC = 5V, FREF = 66MHz, CL = 240pF (1) 117 mA
NOTE:
1. For eight output s, each loaded with 30pF.
4
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QS59910
LOW SKEW PLL CLOCK DRIVER TURBOCLOCK JR.
NOTES:
1. All timing tolerances apply for FNOM 25MHz.
2. Skew is the time between the earliest and the latest output transition among all outputs with the specified load.
3. tSKEW is the skew between all outputs. See AC test loads.
4. tDEV is the output-to-output skew between any two devices operating under the same conditions (VCC, ambient temperature, air flow, etc.)
5. tLOCK is the time that is required before synchronization is achieved. This specification is valid only after VCC is stable and within normal operating
limits. This parameter is measured from the application of a new signal or frequency at REF or FB until tPD is within specified limits.
6. tPD is measured with REF input rise and fall times (from 0.8V to 2V) of 1ns.
7. Refer to Input Timing Requirements for more detail.
INPUT TIMING REQUIREMENTS
Symbol Description (1) Min. Max. Unit
tR, tFMaximum input rise and fall times, 0.8V to 2V 10 ns/V
tPWC Input clock pulse, HIGH or LOW 3 ns
DHInput duty cycle 10 90 %
REF Reference Clock Input 25 85 MHz
NOTE:
1. Where pulse wi dt h i mplied by DH is less than tPWC limit, tPWC limit applies.
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS OVER OPERATING RANGE
QS59910-2 QS59910-5 QS59910-7
Symbol Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Min. Typ. Max. Unit
FREF REF Frequency Range FS = LOW 25 35 25 35 25 35 MHz
FS = MID 35 60 35 60 35 60
FS = HIGH 60 85 60 85 60 85
tRPWH REF Pulse Width HIGH (1,7) 3— 3 ——3 ns
t
RPWL REF Pulse Width LOW (1,7) 3— 3 ——3 ns
t
SKEW Zero Output Skew (All Outputs) (1,3) 0.1 0.25 0.25 0.5 0.3 0.75 ns
tDEV Device-to-Device Skew (1,2,4) 0.75 1.25 1.65 ns
tPD REF Input to FB Propagation Delay (1,6) 0.25 00.25
0.5 00.5
0.7 00.7ns
t
ODCV Output Duty Cycle Variation from 50% (1) 1.2 01.2
1.2 01.2
1.2 01.2ns
t
ORISE Output Rise Time (1) 0.15 1 1.5 0.15 1 1.5 0.15 1.5 2.5 ns
tOFALL Output Fall Time (1) 0.15 1 1.5 0.15 1 1.5 0.15 1.5 2.5 ns
tLOCK PLL Lock Time (5) 0.5 0.5 0.5 ms
tJR Cycle-to-Cycle Output Jitter RMS 25 25 25 ps
Peak-to-Peak 200 200 200
5
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QS59910
LOW SKEW PLL CLOCK DRIVER TURBOCLOCK JR.
130
91
VCC
Output
CL
CL = 50pF (CL = 30 p F fo r -2 an d -5 d ev ice s )
2.0V
tORISE tOFALL
0.8V
1ns 1ns
2.0V
0.8V
3.0V
0V
Vth =1.5V
AC TEST LOADS AND WAVEFORMS
TEST LOAD
TTL INPUT TEST WAVEFORM
TTL OUTPUT WAVEFORM
REF
FB
Q
OTHER Q
tREF
tPD
tSKEW tSKEW
tJR
tODCV tODCV
tRPWH
tRPWL
AC TIMING DIAGRAM
NOTES:
Skew: The time between the earliest and the latest output transition among all outputs when all are loaded with 50pF (30pF for -2 and -5)
and terminated with 50 to 2.06V.
tSKEW: The skew between all outputs.
tDEV: The output-to-output skew between any two devices operating under the same conditions (VCC, ambient temperature, air flow,
etc.)
tODCV: The deviation of the output from a 50% duty cycle.
tORISE and tOFALL are measured between 0.8V and 2V.
tLOCK: The time that is required before synchronization is achieved. This specification is valid only after VCC is stable and within normal
operating limits. This parameter is measured from the application of a new signal or frequency at REF or FB until tPD is within
specified limits.
6
COMMERCIAL AND INDUSTRIAL TEMPERATURE RANGES
QS59910
LOW SKEW PLL CLOCK DRIVER TURBOCLOCK JR.
CORPORATE HEADQUARTERS for SALES:
2975 Stender Way 800-345-7015 or 408-727-6116
Santa Clara, CA 95054 fax: 408-492-8674
www.idt.com*
*To search for sales office near you, please click the sales button found on our home page or dial the 800# above and press 2.
The IDT logo is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
Turboclock is a registered trademark of Integrated Device Technology, Inc.
ORDERING INFORMATION
QS XXXXX XX X
Package Process
D e vice T yp e
C
I
59910-2
59910-5
59910-7
Low Skew P LL C lock Driver Turbo Clock Jr.
Small Outl ine IC ( 3 00-mil) ( SO24-2 )
SO
Comme r cia l (0° C to +70 ° C)
Industrial (-40°C to +85°C)