© 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation DS006368 www .fairchildsemi.com
June 1986
Revised March 2000
DM74LS109A Dual Positive-Edge-Triggered J-K Flip-Flop with Preset, Clear, and Complementary Outputs
DM74LS109A
Dual Positive-Edge-Triggered J-K Flip-Flop with
Preset, Clear, and Complementary Outputs
General Descript ion
This device contains two independent positive-edge-trig-
gered J-K flip-flops with complementary outputs. The J and
K data is accepte d by the fli p-flop on the risin g edge o f the
clock pulse. T he triggering occurs at a voltage l evel and is
not dire ctly related to the tr ansition time o f the rising ed ge
of the clock. The data on the J and K inputs may be
changed w hile th e cloc k is HIG H or LOW as lon g as set up
and hold times are not violated. A low logic level on the
preset or clear inputs will set or reset the outputs regard-
less of the logic levels of the other inputs.
Ordering Code:
Devices also available in Tape and R eel. Speci fy by append ing the suffix let t er “X” to the o rdering c ode.
Connection Diagram Function Table
H = HIGH Lo gic Level
L = LOW Lo gic Level
X = Either LOW or HIGH Logic Level
= Rising Edge of P uls e
Q0 = The out put logic lev el of Q be fore the in dica ted input con ditio ns were
established.
Toggle = Each output changes to the complement of its previous level on
each active transition of the clock pulse.
Note 1: This co nfigu ratio n is nons tab le; tha t is , it wi ll not pers ist w hen p re-
set and/or clear inputs return to their inactive (HIGH) state.
Order Number Package Number Package Description
DM74LS109AM M16A 16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow
DM74LS109AN N16E 16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide
Inputs Outputs
PR CLR CLK J K QQ
LHXXX H L
HLXXX L H
L L X X X H (Not e 1) H (No te 1 )
HH LL L H
HH H L Toggle
HH LH Q
0Q0
HH HH H L
HH LXX Q
0Q0
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DM74LS109A
Absolute Maximum Ratings(No te 2) Note 2: The “A bsolute Maxim um Ratin gs” are those valu es beyon d which
the saf ety of the device cannot be guarante ed. The device s hould not be
operated at these limits. The parametric values defined in the Electrical
Characteristics tables are not gua rant eed at the absolute maximum ratin gs.
The “Re comme nded Operat ing Co ndition s” table will define the cond itions
for actu al device operation.
Recommended Operating Conditions
Note 3: CL = 15 pF, RL = 2 k, TA = 25°C and VCC = 5V.
Note 4: CL = 50 pF, RL = 2 k, TA = 25°C and VCC = 5V.
Note 5: The symbol () indicate s th e ris ing edge of the clock pulse is used for reference.
Note 6: TA = 25°C an d VCC = 5V.
Supply Voltage 7V
Input Voltag e 7V
Operating Free Air Temperature Range 0°C to +70°C
Storage Temperature Range 65°C to +150°C
Symbol Parameter Min Nom Max Units
VCC Supply Voltage 4.75 5 5.25 V
VIH HIGH Level Input Voltage 2 V
VIL LOW Level Input Voltage 0.8 V
IOH HIGH Level Output Current 0.4 mA
IOL LOW Level Output Current 8 mA
fCLK Clock Frequency (Note 3) 0 25 MHz
fCLK Clock Frequency (Note 4) 0 20 MHz
tWPulse Width Clock HIGH 18
(Note 3) Preset LOW 15 ns
Clear LOW 15
tWPulse Width Clock HIGH 25
(Note 4) Preset LOW 20 ns
Clear LOW 20
tSU Setup Time Data HIGH 30ns
(Note 3)(Note 5) Data LOW 20
tSU Setup Time Data HIGH 35ns
(Note 5)(Note 4) Data LOW 25
tHHold Time (Note 6) 0ns
TAFree Air Operating Temperature 0 70 °C
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DM74LS109A
Electri cal Characteristics
over recommended operating free air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Note 7: All typicals are at VCC = 5V, TA = 25°C.
Note 8: N ot more tha n one output should be shorted at a time, and the durat ion shou ld not ex ce ed one secon d. For dev ic es , with fe edback from the outputs,
where shortin g th e outp uts to ground may ca use the outputs to ch ange l o gic state an equivale nt te st may be perfor med wh ere V O = 2.125V with th e mi nimum
and maxim um limit s reduced by one half fro m t heir stated v alues. This is v ery us eful when using automatic test equipm ent.
Note 9: ICC is meas ured with all output s OPEN, w ith C LOCK grounded a fter setti ng t he Q and Q outputs HIGH in turn.
Switching Characteristics
at VCC = 5V and TA = 25°C
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
(Note 7)
VIInput Clamp Voltage VCC = Min, I I = 18 mA 1.5 V
VOH HIGH Level VCC = Min, IOH = Max 2.7 3.4 V
Output Voltage VIL = Max, VIH = Min
VOL LOW Level VCC = Min, I OL = Max 0.35 0.5
Output Voltage VIL = Max, VIH = Min V
IOL = 4 mA, VCC = Min 0.25 0.4
IIInput Current @ Max VCC = Max J, K 0.1
Input V oltag e VI = 7V Clock 0.1 mA
Preset 0.2
Clear 0.2
IIH HIGH Level VCC = Max J,K 20
Input Current VI = 2.7V Clock 20 µA
Preset 40
Clear 40
IIL LOW Level VCC = Max J, K 0.4
Input Current VI = 0.4V Clock 0.4 mA
Preset 0.8
Clear 0.8
IOS Short Circuit Output Current VCC = Max (Note 8) 20 100 mA
ICC Supply Current VCC = Max (Note 9) 4 8 mA
From (Input) RL = 2 k
Symbol Parameter To (Out put) CL = 15 pF CL = 50 pF Units
MinMaxMinMax
fMAX Maximum Clock Frequency 25 20 MHz
tPLH Propagation Delay T ime Cl ock to 25 35 ns
LOW-to-HIGH Level Output Q or Q
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Clock to 30 35 ns
HIGH-to-LOW Level Output Q or Q
tPLH Propagation Delay T ime Clear 25 35 ns
LOW-to-HIGH Level Output to Q
tPHL Propagation Delay T ime Clear 30 35 ns
HIGH-to-LOW Level Output to Q
tPLH Propagation Delay T ime Preset 25 35 ns
LOW-to-HIGH Level Output to Q
tPHL Propagation Delay Time Preset 30 35 ns
HIGH-to-LOW Level Output to Q
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DM74LS109A
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
16-Lead Small Outline Integrated Circuit (SOIC), JEDEC MS-012, 0.150 Narrow
Package Number M16A
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DM74LS109A Dual Positive-Edge-Triggered J-K Flip-Flop with Preset, Clear, and Complementary Outputs
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted (Continued)
16-Lead Plastic Dual-In-Line Package (PDIP), JEDEC MS-001, 0.300 Wide
Package Number N16E
Fairchild does not assume any responsibility for use of any circu itry described , no circuit patent licenses are implied and
Fairchild reserves the right at any time without notice to change said circuitry and specifications.
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