INTEGRATED CIRCUITS DATA SHEET For a complete data sheet, please also download: * The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Family Specifications * The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information * The IC06 74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines 74HC/HCT4052 Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC06 December 1990 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 The 74HC/HCT4052 are dual 4-channel analog multiplexers/demultiplexers with common select logic. Each multiplexer has four independent inputs/outputs (nY0 to nY3) and a common input/output (nZ). The common channel select logics include two digital select inputs (S0 and S1) and an active LOW enable input (E). FEATURES * Wide analog input voltage range: 5 V. * Low "ON" resistance: 80 (typ.) at VCC - VEE = 4.5 V 70 (typ.) at VCC - VEE = 6.0 V 60 (typ.) at VCC - VEE = 9.0 V With E LOW, one of the four switches is selected (low impedance ON-state) by S0 and S1. With E HIGH, all switches are in the high impedance OFF-state, independent of S0 and S1. * Logic level translation: to enable 5 V logic to communicate with 5 V analog signals * Typical "break before make" built in VCC and GND are the supply voltage pins for the digital control inputs (S0 and S1, and E). The VCC to GND ranges are 2.0 to 10.0 V for HC and 4.5 to 5.5 V for HCT. The analog inputs/outputs (nY0 to nY3, and nZ) can swing between VCC as a positive limit and VEE as a negative limit. VCC - VEE may not exceed 10.0 V. * Output capability: non-standard * ICC category: MSI GENERAL DESCRIPTION The 74HC/HCT4052 are high-speed Si-gate CMOS devices and are pin compatible with the "4052" of the "4000B" series. They are specified in compliance with JEDEC standard no. 7A. For operation as a digital multiplexer/demultiplexer, VEE is connected to GND (typically ground). QUICK REFERENCE DATA VEE = GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 C; tr = tf = 6 ns TYPICAL SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS UNIT HC tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time E or Sn to VOS tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time E or Sn to VOS CI CPD HCT 28 18 ns 21 13 ns input capacitance 3.5 3.5 pF power dissipation capacitance per switch notes 1 and 2 57 57 pF independent (Y) 5 5 pF common 12 12 pF CL = 15 pF ; RL = 1 k; VCC = 5 V max. switch capacitance CS (Z) Notes 1. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power dissipation (PD in W): PD = CPD x VCC2 x fi + {(CL + CS) x VCC2 x fo)} where: fi = input frequency in MHz fo = output frequency in MHz {(CL +CS) x VCC2 x fo)} = sum of outputs CL = output load capacitance in pF CS = max. switch capacitance in pF VCC = supply voltage in V 2. For HC the condition is VI = GND to VCC For HCT the condition is VI = GND to VCC - 1.5 V December 1990 2 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 ORDERING INFORMATION See "74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Information". PIN DESCRIPTION PIN NO. SYMBOL NAME AND FUNCTION 1, 5, 2, 4 2Y0 to 2Y3 independent inputs/outputs 6 E enable input (active LOW) 7 VEE negative supply voltage 8 GND ground (0 V) 10, 9 S0, S1 select inputs 12, 14, 15, 11 1Y0 to 1Y3 independent inputs/outputs 13, 3 1Z, 2Z common inputs/outputs 16 VCC positive supply voltage Fig.1 Pin configuration. December 1990 Fig.2 Logic symbol. 3 Fig.3 IEC logic symbol. Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 APPLICATIONS * Analog multiplexing and demultiplexing * Digital multiplexing and * demultiplexing * Signal gating FUNCTION TABLE INPUTS E S1 S0 CHANNEL ON L L L L L L H H L H L H nY0 - nZ nY1 - nZ nY2 - nZ nY3 - nZ H X X none Notes 1. H = HIGH voltage level L = LOW voltage level X = don't care Fig.4 Functional diagram. Fig.5 Schematic diagram (one switch). December 1990 4 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 RATINGS Limiting values in accordance with the Absolute Maximum System (IEC 134) Voltages are referenced to VEE = GND (ground = 0 V) SYMBOL PARAMETER MIN. MAX. -0.5 UNIT CONDITIONS VCC DC supply voltage IIK DC digital input diode current 20 +11.0 V mA for VI < -0.5 V or VI > VCC +0.5 V ISK DC switch diode current 20 mA for VS < -0.5 V or VS > VCC +0.5 V IS DC switch current 25 mA for -0.5 V < VS < VCC +0.5 V IEE DC VEE current 20 mA ICC; IGND DC VCC or GND current 50 mA Tstg storage temperature range Ptot power dissipation per package PS -65 +150 C for temperature range: -40 to +125 C 74HC/HCT plastic DIL 750 mW above +70 C: derate linearly with 12 mW/K plastic mini-pack (SO) 500 mW above +70 C: derate linearly with 8 mW/K power dissipation per switch 100 mW Note to ratings 1. To avoid drawing VCC current out of terminals nZ, when switch current flows in terminals nYn, the voltage drop across the bidirectional switch must not exceed 0.4 V. If the switch current flows into terminals nZ, no VCC current will flow out of terminals nYn. In this case there is no limit for the voltage drop across the switch, but the voltages at nYn and nZ may not exceed VCC or VEE. RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS 74HC 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER UNIT CONDITIONS min. typ. max. min. typ. max. VCC DC supply voltage VCC-GND 2.0 5.0 10.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 V see Fig.6 and Fig.7 VCC DC supply voltage VCC-VEE 2.0 5.0 10.0 2.0 5.0 10.0 V see Fig.6 and Fig.7 VI DC input voltage range GND VCC GND VCC V VS DC switch voltage range VEE VCC VEE VCC V Tamb operating ambient temperature range -40 +85 -40 +85 C Tamb operating ambient temperature range -40 +125 -40 tr, tf input rise and fall times 1000 500 400 250 6.0 December 1990 5 6.0 see DC and AC +125 C CHARACTERISTICS 500 VCC = 2.0 V VCC = 4.5 V VCC = 6.0 V VCC = 10.0 V ns Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer Fig.6 74HC/HCT4052 Guaranteed operating area as a function of the supply voltages for 74HC4052. Fig.7 Guaranteed operating area as a function of the supply voltages for 74HCT4052. DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT For 74HC: VCC - GND or VCC - VEE = 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V For 74HCT: VCC - GND = 4.5 and 5.5 V; VCC - VEE = 2.0, 4.5, 6.0 and 9.0 V Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC/HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. -40 to +85 -40 to +125 min. min. max. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) IS (A) Vis VI max. RON ON resistance (peak) - 100 90 70 - 180 160 130 - 225 200 165 - 270 240 195 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 100 VCC VIH 1000 to or 1000 VEE VIL 1000 RON ON resistance (rail) 150 80 70 60 - 140 120 105 - 175 150 130 - 210 180 160 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 100 VEE VIH 1000 or 1000 VIL 1000 RON ON resistance (rail) 150 90 80 65 - 160 140 120 - 200 175 150 - 240 210 180 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 100 VCC VIH 1000 or 1000 VIL 1000 RON maximum ON resistance between any two channels - 9 8 6 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 0 0 -4.5 VCC VH to or VEE VIL Notes to the characteristics 1. At supply voltages (VCC- VEE) approaching 2.0 V the Analog switch ON-resistance becomes extremely non-linear. There it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital signals only, when using these supply voltages 2. For test circuit measuring RON see Fig.8 December 1990 6 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0 V) Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER -40 to +85 +25 min. typ. max. min. VIH HIGH level input voltage VIL LOW level input voltage II IS IS IS ICC 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 1.2 2.4 3.2 4.7 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 min. UNIT VCC (V) V 2.0 4.5 6.0 9.0 VEE VI (V) OTHER max. 1.5 3.15 4.2 6.3 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 0.5 1.35 1.8 2.7 V 2.0 4.5 6.0 9.0 input leakage current 0.1 0.2 1.0 2.0 1.0 2.0 A 6.0 0 10.0 0 VCC or GND analog switch OFF-state current per channel 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE analog switch OFF-state current all channels 0.2 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE analog switch ON-state current 0.2 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE quiescent supply current December 1990 0.8 2.1 2.8 4.3 max. -40 to +125 8.0 16.0 2.0 2.0 80.0 160.0 7 2.0 2.0 160 320.0 A A A 10.0 0 10.0 0 6.0 0 10.0 0 (see Fig.10) (see Fig.10) (see Fig.11) VCC Vis = VEE or or VCC; GND VOS = VCC or VEE Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HC SYMBOL PARAMETER -40 to +85 -40 to +125 +25 min. typ. max. min. max. min. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) OTHER max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay Vis to Vos 14 5 4 4 60 12 10 8 75 15 13 10 90 18 15 12 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 RL = ; CL = 50 pF 0 (see Fig.18) 0 -4.5 tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time E to Vos Sn to Vos 105 38 30 26 325 65 55 46 405 81 69 58 490 98 83 69 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 RL = ; CL = 50 pF 0 see Fig.19, 20 and 21 0 -4.5 tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time E to Vos Sn to Vos 74 27 22 22 250 50 43 38 315 63 54 48 375 75 64 57 ns 2.0 4.5 6.0 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; 0 CL = 50 pF 0 see Fig.19, 20 and 21 -4.5 December 1990 8 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 DC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT Voltages are referenced to GND (ground = 0) Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER -40 to +85 +25 VIH HIGH level input voltage VIL LOW level input voltage II IS IS IS ICC min. typ. 2.0 1.6 1.2 max. min. max. 2.0 -40 to +125 min. UNIT VCC (V) V 4.5 to 5.5 VEE (V) 0.8 0.8 0.8 V 4.5 to 5.5 input leakage current 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 5.5 analog switch OFF-state current per channel 0.1 1.0 1.0 A 10.0 0 analog switch OFF-state current all channels 0.2 analog switch ON-state current 0.2 quiescent supply current 8.0 16.0 2.0 2.0 2.0 80.0 160.0 160.0 320.0 A A A 0 VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE VIH or VIL VS = VCC - VEE 0 VCC -5.0 or Vis = VEE or VCC; VOS = VCC or VEE 10.0 0 10.0 0 5.5 5.0 VCC or GND GND ICC additional quiescent supply current per input pin for unit load coefficient is 1 (note 1) 100 360 450 490 A 4.5 to 5.5 0 VCC -2.1 V Note to HCT types 1. The value of additional quiescent supply current (ICC) for a unit load of 1 is given here. To determine ICC per input, multiply this value by the unit load coefficient shown in the table below. INPUT UNIT LOAD COEFFICIENT Sn E 0.45 0.45 December 1990 9 OTHER max. 2.0 2.0 VI (see Fig.10) (see Fig.10) (see Fig.11) other inputs at VCC or GND Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HCT GND = 0 V; tr = tf = 6 ns; CL = 50 pF Tamb (C) TEST CONDITIONS 74HCT SYMBOL PARAMETER +25 min. typ. max. -40 to +85 -40 to +125 min. min. max. UNIT VCC (V) VEE (V) OTHER max. tPHL/ tPLH propagation delay Vis to Vos 5 4 12 8 15 10 18 12 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = ; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (see Fig.18) tPZH/ tPZL turn "ON" time E to Vos Sn to Vos 41 28 70 48 88 60 105 72 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; -4.5 CL = 50 pF see (Fig.19, 20 and 21) tPHZ/ tPLZ turn "OFF" time E to Vos Sn to Vos 26 21 50 38 63 48 75 57 ns 4.5 4.5 0 RL = 1 k; -4.5 CL = 50 pF (Fig.19, 20 and 21) Fig.9 Fig.8 Test circuit for measuring RON. Fig.10 Test circuit for measuring OFF-state current. December 1990 Typical RON as a function of input voltage Vis for Vis = 0 to VCC - VEE. Fig.11 Test circuit for measuring ON-state current. 10 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 ADDITIONAL AC CHARACTERISTICS FOR 74HC/HCT Recommended conditions and typical values GND = 0 V; Tamb = 25 C SYMBOL PARAMETER typ. VCC (V) UNIT VEE (V) Vis(p-p) (V) CONDITIONS sine-wave distortion f = 1 kHz 0.04 0.02 % % 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 4.0 8.0 RL = 10 k; CL = 50 pF (see Fig.14) sine-wave distortion f = 10 kHz 0.12 0.06 % % 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 4.0 8.0 RL = 10 k; CL = 50 pF (see Fig.14) switch "OFF" signal feed-through -50 -50 dB dB 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 note 1 RL = 600 ; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz see (Fig.12 and Fig.15) crosstalk between any two switches/ multiplexers -60 -60 dB dB 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 note 1 RL = 600 ; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (see Fig.16) V(p-p) crosstalk voltage between control and any switch (peak-to-peak value) 110 220 mV mV 4.5 4.5 0 -4.5 fmax minimum frequency response (-3dB) 170 180 MHz MHz 2.25 4.5 -2.25 -4.5 CS maximum switch capacitance independent (Y) common (Z) 5 12 pF pF RL = 600 ; CL = 50 pF; f = 1 MHz (E or Sn, square-wave between VCC and GND, tr = tf = 6 ns) (see Fig.17) note 2 Notes to AC characteristics 1. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level (0 dBm = 1 mW into 600 ). 2. Adjust input voltage Vis to 0 dBm level at VOS for 1 MHz (0 dBm = 1 mW into 50 ). General notes Vis is the input voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an input Vos is the output voltage at an nYn or nZ terminal, whichever is assigned as an output December 1990 11 RL = 50 ; CL = 50 pF see (Fig.13 and Fig.14) Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 Test conditions: VCC = 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE = -4.5 V; RL = 50 ; Rsource = 1 k. Fig.12 Typical switch "OFF" signal feed-through as a function of frequency. Test conditions: VCC = 4.5 V; GND = 0 V; VEE = -4.5 V; RL = 50 ; Rsource = 1 k. Fig.13 Typical frequency response. Fig.14 Test circuit for measuring sine-wave distortion and minimum frequency response. Fig.15 Test circuit for measuring switch "OFF" signal feed-through. (a) channel ON condition. (b) channel OFF condition. Fig.16 Test circuits for measuring crosstalk between any two switches/multiplexers. December 1990 12 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 The crosstalk is defined as follows (oscilloscope output): Fig.17 Test circuit for measuring crosstalk between control and any switch. AC WAVEFORMS (1) Fig.19 Waveforms showing the turn-ON and turn-OFF times. Fig.18 Waveforms showing the input (Vis) to output (Vos) propagation delays. December 1990 HC : VM = 50%; VI = GND to Vcc. HCT: VM = 1.3 V; VI = GND to 3V. 13 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 TEST CIRCUIT AND WAVEFORMS Conditions TEST SWITCH Vis tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ others VEE VCC VEE VCC open VCC VEE VCC VEE pulse tr; tf FAMILY AMPLITUDE VM fmax; PULSE WIDTH OTHER 74HC VCC 50% < 2 ns 6 ns 74HCT 3.0 V 1.3 V < 2 ns 6 ns CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values). RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance ZO of the pulse generator. tr = tf = 6 ns; when measuring fmax, there is no constraint to tr, tf with 50% duty factor. Fig.20 Test circuit for measuring AC performance. Conditions TEST SWITCH Vis tPZH tPZL tPHZ tPLZ others VEE VCC VEE VCC open VCC VEE VCC VEE pulse tr; tf FAMILY AMPLITUDE VM OTHER 74HC VCC 50% < 2 ns 6 ns 74HCT 3.0 V 1.3 V < 2 ns 6 ns CL = load capacitance including jig and probe capacitance (see AC CHARACTERISTICS for values). RT = termination resistance should be equal to the output impedance ZO of the pulse generator. tr = tf = 6 ns; when measuring fmax, there is no constraint to tr, tf with 50% duty factor. Fig.21 Input pulse definitions. December 1990 fmax; PULSE WIDTH 14 Philips Semiconductors Product specification Dual 4-channel analog multiplexer/demultiplexer 74HC/HCT4052 PACKAGE OUTLINES See "74HC/HCT/HCU/HCMOS Logic Package Outlines". December 1990 15