DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 GLDW34V03 - 1/4 Brick Dorado HV * * * * * * * * * * Industry standard pinout and footprint High efficiency: 87% at 34V, 3A; 89% at 34V, 1.5A Droop feature allows current sharing Very low common-mode noise for a commercial DC/DC converter Two-stage input filter Constant switching frequency Remote sense Single board design Optional low profile heat sink for improved thermal performance Header with M3 metal inserts for mechanical connection to PCB Protection Features Control Functions * * * * * * * * * Compatible with fan turn-on requirements Designed to be stable with high capacitance load Uses innovative control and power topology for lower parts count Microprocessor controlled Primary-side enable, choice of logic Over temperature protection Over voltage protection Over current protection Over/Under input voltage protection Typical Characteristics * * * * * Output setpoint accuracy: 0.2% Load regulation: - 0.77V/A untrimmed Line regulation: 0.2% Low output ripple Output trim Ordering Information Standard Model Number Input Voltage Output Voltage Max Current 48V 34V 3A GLDW34V03* * Options: P = Positive Logic Version; High = On E = 0.18" Pins ( .01") M = 0.145" Pins ( .01") Dorado HV Heat Sink Part Numbers S = 0.12" Pins ( .01") R = Heat Sink-Ready Typical Thermal Performance Part Number Height Natural Convection Power Dissipation Forced Convection Thermal Resistance 001 0.25" 5W 5.8 C/W 002 0.50" 7W 3.2 C/W 003 1.00" 11W 2.0 C/W 004 0.13" TBD TBD @ 60 C rise heat sink to ambient Example Part Number: (All options) GLDW34V03 PSR 0 0 X 1 2 3 Part Number Options: Positive Logic Version Optional Pin Lengths E = 0.18" M = 0.145" S = 0.12" Heat Sink-Ready Heat Sink 001 = 0.25" 002 = 0.50" 003 = 1.00" 004 = 0.13" Latched OVP and OTP latch immediately OCP latches after 3 seconds @ 300'/min. (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 1 POWER PRODUCTS DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 Input Specifications Parameter Operating Input Voltage Min Typical Max Units 36 48 75 VDC 4 A Input Current Input Capacitance 2 F Maximum Turn-on Voltage Minimum Turn-on Voltage Input Hysteresis, Low Line 35.5 V 30.0 V 2 VDC VIN = 48VDC, TA@25 C, 300 LFM Airflow, VOUT = 34VDC, IOUT = 68F electrolytic capacitor across output pins. Available output power depends on ambient temperature and good thermal management. (See application graphs for limits.) Output Specifications Parameter Min Output Voltage/Trim Range1 16.5 Typical Remote Sense Compensation Regulation Over Line, Load & Temperature 97 Voltage Ripple Max Units 35.5 VDC 1 V 103 %VNOM 30 mVRMS Current Range - Trimmed to 26V 0 3.6 A Current Range - Untrimmed 0 3 A Current Limit Inception2 110 130 %IOUT Turn-on Time to 98% Vnom 400 mS Output Overshoot at Turn-on 1 %VOUT Over Voltage Protection 115 %VOUT 1. Trimming is realized by connecting an external resistor between "trim" pin and "-sense" pin. See graph and formula on page 4. 2. Current limit inception is output voltage dependent. See Current Limit Graph on page 5. (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 2 DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 Isolation Specifications Parameter Min Isolation Test Voltage, Input/Baseplate/Output (Basic) 2000 VDC 10 M Isolation Resistance Typical Max Units Features Parameter Min Typical Over Temperature Protection, Thermal Sensor3 Switching Frequency, Fixed Max Units 117 C 333 kHz 3. PCB less than 130 C. Approvals and Standards General Specifications Operating Temperature Storge Temperature Relative Humidity Vibration Material Flammability Weight -40 C to + 100 C -55 C + 125 C 10% to 95% RH, Non-condensing 2 to 9 Hz, 3mm disp., 9 to 200 Hz, 1g UL V-0 35 grams MTBF Telcordia (Bellcore) UL and c-UL Recognized Component, TUV, UL60950, CSA 22.2 No. 950, IEC/EN 60950** EMC Characteristics: Designed to meet emission and immunity requirements per EN55022, CISPR 22, Class B, and CISPR 24. ** An external fuse shall be used to comply with the requirements. 1.6 million hours (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 3 DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 Application Notes CoolConverterTM Bel Power's Proprietary CoolConverterTM * Patented single-stage power conversion architecture, control and magnetic design allow unprecedented power density and efficiency in an isolated power supply. * An advanced microcontroller reduces parts count while adding features, performance and flexibility in the design. * Low common-mode noise as a result of lower capacitance in the transformer compared to planar magnetics and metal baseplate designs. * Higher reliability than planar transformer designs that can suffer from via fatigue from thermal cycling, and metal baseplate designs with board to board interconnects that are subject to mechanical stress on electrical connections. Protection and Control ON/OFF Logic Option The ON/OFF control logic can be either Negative (standard) or Positive to enable the converter. For Negative logic, the ON/OFF pin is brought to below 1.0V with respect to the -INPUT pin to enable the converter. The pull-down must be able to sink 100A. For Positive logic, the ON/OFF pin is brought to greater than 4.0V with respect to the -INPUT pin and be limited to less than 10V. To request the Positive logic version, add the suffix (P) to the standard part number. The ON/OFF pin has a built-in pull-up resistor of approximately 100k to +5V. Output Over Voltage Protection The output voltage is monitored by a redundant secondaryside circuit. If the ouput voltage exceeds the over voltage specification, the microprocessor will restart every 2 seconds and limit voltage with a separate reference circuit. This advanced feature prevents the converter from damaging the load if there is a converter failure or application error. Latching is available as an option. (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Over Voltage Hysteresis Output Voltage (V) 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 76.5 77 77.5 78 78.5 79 79.5 80 Under Voltage Hysteresis 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 Input Voltage (V) Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 4 80.5 Input Voltage (V) Output Voltage (V) Valid Input Voltage Range The converter measures the input voltage and will not allow operation outside of the input voltage specification. As shown by the graphs, hysteresis is added to both the high and low voltage to prevent the converter from turning on and off repeatedly when the voltage is held near either voltage extreme. At low line, this assures the maximum input current is not exceeded; at high line, this assures the semiconductor devices in the converter are not damaged by excessive voltage stress. 37 DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 CoolConverterTM Protection and Control Over Current Protection If over current lasts more than 2 seconds the converter will shut down and try to restart every 10 seconds until the fault is removed. Latching is available as an option. Trim-up Rtrim-UP { = 6.2Vout (V) 14.02 (2.5 - 0.055 Iout (A) - Vout (V) } - 3 k Thermal Shutdown The printed circuit board temperature is measured using a semiconductor sensor. If the maximum rated temperature is exceeded, the converter is latched off. To re-enable the converter requires cycling the ON/OFF pin or power to the converter. If non-latching shutdown is required, consult factory. Remote Sense The output voltage is regulated at the point where the sense pins connect to the power output pins. Total sense compensation should not exceed 0.4V or 2% of Vout, whichever is greater. Sharing Two modules can passively share a common load of 2 - 6A at 60/40% maximum imbalance with diode ORing when their output voltages are controlled with a common control on the trim pins, from 17V to 32V output range. Trim-down Rtrim-DOWN = Safety An external input fuse must always be used to meet these safety requirements. { 100 _ 2 % } k Resistor across Trim Pin External Output Trimming Trim Resistance (k) 1.103 100 10 1 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 Decrease in Output Voltage (%) (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 5 DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 Efficiency Data Power Dissipation Start Up Voltage Ripple 1. VOUT 50mV/div 1S/div 1. VOUT 10V/div 40mS/div 2. Enable 5V/div Output Voltage (V) Line/Load Regulation 36.000 35.500 35.000 34.500 34.000 33.500 33.000 32.500 32.000 31.500 31.000 30.500 30.000 Bode Plot 36V Vin 48V Vin 75V Vin 0 1.5 3 Output Current (A) (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 6 DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 Transient Response Transient Response 50% to 75% Load Transients 75% to 50% Load Transients at VIN = 48V@TA = 25C at VIN = 48V@TA = 25C Current Limit vs. Line/Trim Voltage Setpoint vs. Line/Load (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 Bel Power Inc. 155 Flanders Road, Westborough, MA 01581 * Tel 508-870-9775 * Fax 508-870-9796 * www.belpower.com page 7 DORADO HV DC/DC CONVERTER POWER PRODUCTS 48V Input - 34VDC - 3A Output GLDW34V03 Mechanical GLDW34V03 Pin Configuration - Bottom View Pin Function Pin Dia. (In.) 1 - Input 0.040 2 On/Off 0.040 3 + Input 0.040 4 + Output 0.060 5 + Sense 0.040 6 Trim 0.040 7 - Sense 0.040* 8 - Output 0.060 Notes: 1. Mechanical tolerances x.xxx in. = 0.005 in. x.xx in = 0.01 in. 2. Pin material: Brass with tin/lead plating over nickel 3. Workmanship: Meets or exceeds IPC-A-610B Class II 4. "A" = 0.040" dia. pins 5. "B" = 0.060" dia. pins * Connected to -Output internally. RoHS Compliance Complies with the European Directive 2002/95/EC, calling for the elimination of lead and other hazardous substances from electronic products. These parts are not however compatible with the higher temperatures associated with lead free solder processes and must be soldered using a reflow profile with a peak temperature of no more than 240C. (c)2006 Bel Fuse Inc. Specifications subject to change without notice. 11.06 CORPORATE FAR EAST EUROPE Bel Fuse Inc. 206 Van Vorst Street Jersey City, NJ 07302 Tel 201-432-0463 Fax 201-432-9542 www.belfuse.com Bel Fuse Ltd. 8F / 8 Luk Hop Street San Po Kong Kowloon, Hong Kong Tel 852-2328-5515 Fax 852-2352-3706 www.belfuse.com Bel Fuse Europe Ltd. Preston Technology Management Centre Marsh Lane, Suite G7, Preston Lancashire, PR1 8UD, U.K. Tel 44-1772-556601 Fax 44-1772-888366 www.belfuse.com page 8