VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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2.5 A Output Current IGBT and MOSFET Driver
DESIGN SUPPORT TOOLS
DESCRIPTION
The VOD3120A consists of a AlGaAs LED optically coupled
to an integrated circuit with a power output stage. This
optocoupler is ideally suited for driving power IGBTs
and MOSFETs used in motor control inverter applications.
The high operating voltage range of the output stage
provides the drive voltages required by gate controlled
devices. The voltage and current supplied by this
optocoupler makes it ideally suited for directly driving IGBTs
with ratings up to 1200 V / 100 A. For IGBTs with higher
ratings, the VOD3120A can be used to drive a discrete
power stage which drives the IGBT gate.
FEATURES
2.5 A minimum peak output current
Rail-to-rail output stage
0.5 μs maximum propagation delay time
35 kV/μs minimum common mode rejection
(CMR) at VCM = 1500 V
Wide operating VCC range: 15 V to 30 V
•I
CC = 3.5 mA maximum supply current
Industrial temperature range: -40 °C to +105 °C
Under voltage lock-out (UVLO) with hysteresis
Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see www.vishay.com/doc?99912
APPLICATIONS
Isolated IGBT / MOSFET gate driver
AC and brushless DC motor drives
Induction stove top
Industrial inverters
Switch mode power supplies (SMPS)
Uninterruptible power supplies (UPS)
AGENCY APPROVALS
UL 1577
cUL
DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884) and reinforced insulation
rating available with option “V”
CQC
A
C
NC
NC
VO
VO
VCC
VEE
V
DE
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
Shield
23052
click logo to get started
Available
Models
Available
Design Tools
ORDERING INFORMATION
VOD3 1 2 0A # - V T #
PART NUMBER PACKAGE
OPTION
VDE
OPTION
TAPE AND
REEL
AGENCY CERTIFIED / PACKAGE CMR (kV/μs)
UL, cUL, CQC 35
DIP-8 VOD3120AD
DIP-8, 400 mil VOD3120AG
SMD-8 VOD3120AB-T
SMD-8, 180° orientation VOD3120AB-T2
VDE, UL, cUL, CQC 35
DIP-8 VOD3120AD-V
DIP-8, 400 mil VOD3120AG-V
SMD-8 VOD3120AB-VT
SMD-8, 180° orientation VOD3120AB-VT2
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Notes
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not
implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability
(1) The rise and fall times of the forward current should be less than 500 ns
(2) Exponential waveform, pulse width 0.3 μs, f 15 kHz
TRUTH TABLE
LED HIGH SIDE LOW SIDE V0
Off Off On Low
On On Off High
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
INPUT
Forward current IF20 mA
Peak transient input current 1 μs pulse width, 300 pps IF(TRAN) 1A
Reverse input voltage VR5V
Input current (rise / fall time) (1) tr(in) / tf(in) 500 ns
Output power dissipation Pdiss 45 mW
OUTPUT
High peak output current (2) IOH(PEAK) 2.5 A
Low peak output current (2) IOL(PEAK) 2.5 A
Supply voltage (VCC - VEE)0 to +35 V
Output voltage VO(PEAK) 35 V
Output power dissipation Pdiss 250 mW
Junction temperature Tj125 °C
OPTOCOUPLER
Storage temperature range TS-55 to +125 °C
Ambient operating temperature range Tamb -40 to +105 °C
Total power dissipation Ptot 295 mW
Soldering temperature Tsld 260 °C
RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITION
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNIT
Operating temperature Tamb -40 +105 °C
Power supply voltage VCC - VEE 15 30 V
Forward current (VO in “high” state) IF(ON) 716mA
Forward voltage (VO in “low” state) VF(OFF) 00.8V
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Notes
All typical values at Tamb = 25°C and VCC - VEE = 30 V, unless otherwise specified; all minimum and maximum specifications are at
recommended operating condition
(1) Maximum pulse width = 50 μs
(2) Maximum pulse width = 10 μs
TEST CIRCUITS
Fig. 1 - IFLH Test Circuit Fig. 2 - UVLO Test Circuit
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
INPUT
Forward voltage IF = 10 mA VF1.2 1.37 1.8 V
Temperature coefficient
of forward voltage IF = 10 mA ΔVF/ΔT - -1.237 - mV/°C
Reverse breakdown voltage IR = 10 μA BVR5--V
Threshold forward current
(VO from “low” to “high”) VCC = 30 V, VO < 5 V IFLH -1.85mA
Threshold forward voltage
(VO from “high” to “low”) VCC = 30 V, VO > 5 V VFLH 0.8 - - V
Input capacitance f = 1 MHz, VF = 0 V CIN -33-pF
OUTPUT
High level supply current IF = 10 mA, VCC = 30 V, VO = open ICCH -2.43.5mA
Low level supply current IF = 0 mA, VCC = 30 V, VO = open ICCL -2.53.5mA
High level output current VO = (VCC - 1.5 V) IOH (1) ---1.0A
VO = (VCC - 4 V) IOH (2) ---2.5A
Low level output current VO = (VEE + 1.5 V) IOL (1) 1.0 - - A
VO = (VEE + 4 V) IOL (2) 2.5 - - A
High level output voltage IF = 10 mA, IO = -100 mA VOH VCC - 0.3 V VCC - 0.1 V - V
Low level output voltage IF = 0 mA, IO = 100 mA VOL -V
EE + 0.1 V VEE + 0.25 V V
UVLO threshold VO > 5 V, IF = 10 mA VUVLO+ 11.0 12.7 13.5 V
VO < 5 V, IF = 10 mA VUVLO- 9.5 11.2 12.0 V
UVLO hysteresis UVLOHYS -1.5- V
COUPLER
Coupling capacitance f = 1 MHz CIO -0.92- pF
IF
0.1 µF
+
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VO > 5 V VCC = 15 V
to 30 V
IF =
10 mA
0.1 µF
+
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
VO > 5 V VCC
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Note
(1) The difference between tPHL and tPLH between any two parts, series parts, or channels under same test conditions
Fig. 3 - tPLH, tPHL, tr and tf Test Circuit and Waveforms
Notes
(1) CMH is the maximum rate of rise of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state (VO > 15 V)
(2) CML is the maximum rate of fall of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state (VO < 1 V)
Fig. 4 - CMR Test Circuit and Waveforms
SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, VCC - VEE = 30 V unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Propagation delay time to VO = “low”
Rg = 10 Ω, Cg = 25 nF,
f = 10 kHz, duty cycle = 50 %,
IF = 7 mA to 16 mA,
VCC = 10 V to 30 V,
VEE = ground
tPHL 0.05 0.13 0.5 μs
Propagation delay time to VO = “high” tPLH 0.05 0.13 0.5 μs
Pulse width distortion PWD - 0.005 0.07 μs
Propagation delay difference (1) PDD -0.1 - 0.1 μs
Output rise time (10 % to 90 %) tr- 0.035 - μs
Output fall time (90 % to 10 %) tf- 0.035 - μs
COMMON MODE TRANSIENT IMMUNITY (Tamb = 25 °C, VCC - VEE = 30 V unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Common mode transient immunity at
high level output (VO = “high”) (1)
IF = 10 mA to 16 mA,
VCM = 1500 V, VCC = 30 V |CMH|35 50 - kV/μs
Common mode transient immunity at
low level output (VO = “low”) (2)
VF = 0 V, VCM = 1500 V,
VCC = 30 V |CML|35 50 - kV/μs
0.1 µF
I = 7 mA to 16 mA
F
V = 15 V
to 30 V
CC
10 Ω
200 Ω
10 kHz
50 % Duty
Cycle
I
F
t
r
t
PLH
t
PHL
OUT
90 %
50 %
10 %
t
f
V
O
25 nF
+
+
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
5 V 0 V
0.1 μF
A
V
O
V
O
V = 1500 V
CM
VCC = 30 V V
OH
V
OL
V
O
Switch at A: IF = 10 mA
Switch at B: IF = 0 mA
Δt
+
+
+
IF
R
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
B
V
CM
CMR = Δt
VCM
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Note
As per IEC 60747-5-2, §7.4.3.8.1, this optocoupler is reinforced rated and suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety
ratings. Compliance with the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Fig. 5 - Forward Current vs. Forward Voltage
Fig. 6 - Output Voltage vs. Forward Current
Fig. 7 - Threshold Current vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 8 - High Level Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Comparative tracking index Insulation group IIIa CTI 175
Maximum rated withstanding isolation voltage According to UL1577, t = 1 min VISO 5300 VRMS
Maximum transient isolation voltage According to DIN EN 60747-5-5 VIOTM 6000 Vpeak
Maximum repetitive peak isolation voltage According to DIN EN 60747-5-5 VIORM 891 Vpeak
Isolation resistance Tamb = 25 °C, VIO = 500 V RIO 1012 Ω
Tamb = 100 °C, VIO = 500 V RIO 1011 Ω
Output safety power PSO 250 mW
Input safety current ISI 25 mA
Input safety temperature TS175 °C
Creepage distance > 7 mm
Clearance distance > 7 mm
Insulation thickness DTI > 0.4 mm
10
100
1000
10000
0.1
1
10
100
0.8 1.0 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
IF- Forward Current (mA)
VF- Forward Voltage (V)
T
amb
= 25 °C
10
100
1000
10000
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
01.02.03.0
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
VO- Output Volt age (V)
IF- Forward Current (mA)
I
FLH
I
FHL
10
100
1000
10000
0
1
2
3
4
5
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
IFLH, IFHL, - Threshold Current (mA)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
IFLH
IFHL
IOL = 13 mA,
VO= 0.6 V
10
100
1000
10000
29.5
29.6
29.7
29.8
29.9
30
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
VOH - High Level Output Voltage (V)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
IF= 10 mA
Iout = -100 mA
VCC = 30 V
VEE = 0 V
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Fig. 9 - Low Level Output Voltage vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 10 - High Level Voltage Drop vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 11 - Low Level Voltage Drop vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 12 - Propagation Delay vs. Forward Current
Fig. 13 - Propagation Delay vs. Ambient Temperature
Fig. 14 - Propagation Delay vs. Supply Voltage
10
100
1000
10000
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
VOL - Low Level Output Voltage (V)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
VF= 0 V
Iout = 100 mA
VCC = 15 to 30 V
VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
-0.5
-0.4
-0.3
-0.2
-0.1
0
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line(
(VOH -V
CC) - High Level Voltage Drop (V)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
IF= 10 mA,
Iout = -100 mA,
VCC = 30 V,
VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
(VOL -V
EE) - Low Level Voltage Drop (V)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
VF= 0 V,
Iout = 100 mA,
VCC = 15 V to 30 V,
VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
80
100
120
140
160
180
6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
tPHL, tPLH - Propagation Delay (ns)
IF- Forward Current (mA)
tPHL
tPLH
Rg= 10 Ω, Cg= 3 nF
f = 10 kHz, duty cycle = 50 %
VCC = 30 V, VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
80
100
120
140
160
180
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
tPLH, tPHL, - Propagation Delay (ns)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
tPHL
tPLH
Rg= 10 Ω, Cg= 3 nF
f = 10 kHz, duty cycle = 50 %
VCC = 30 V, VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
80
100
120
140
160
180
15 20 25 30
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
tPHL, tPLH - Propagation Delay (ns)
VCC - Supply Voltage (V)
tPLH
tPHL
IF= 8 mA
Rg= 47 Ω, Cg= 3 nF
f = 10 kHz, duty cycle = 50 %
VCC = 30 V, VEE = 0 V
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Fig. 15 - Propagation Delay vs. Load Resistance
Fig. 16 - Propagation Delay vs. Load Capacitance
Fig. 17 - Supply Current vs. Supply Voltage
Fig. 18 - Supply Current vs. Ambient Temperature
10
100
1000
10000
80
100
120
140
160
180
10 20 30 40 50
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
tPHL, tPLH - Propagation Delay (ns)
Rg- Load Resistance (Ω)
tPHL
tPLH
IF= 8 mA, Cg= 3 nF
f = 10 kHz, duty cycle = 50 %
VCC = 30 V, VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
80
100
120
140
160
180
10 20 30 40 50
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
tPHL, tPLH - Propagation Delay (ns)
Cg- Load Capacitance (nF)
tPHL
tPLH
IF= 8 mA, Rg= 47 Ω
f = 10 kHz, duty cycle = 50 %
VCC = 30 V, VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
0
1
2
3
4
5
15 20 25 30
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
ICC - Supply Current (mA)
VCC - Supply Voltage (V)
ICCL
ICCH
IF= 10 mA for ICCH
VF= 0 V for ICCL
VEE = 0 V
10
100
1000
10000
0
1
2
3
4
5
-40-200 20406080100
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
ICC - Supply Current (mA)
Tamb - Am bient T em perature (°C )
ICCL
ICCH IF= 10 mA for ICCH
VF= 0 V for ICCL
VCC = 30 V, VEE = 0 V
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (in millimeters)
DIP-8
Fig. 1
DIP-8, 400 mil
Fig. 2
23005
6.5 ± 0.5
(0.256)
0.35
+ 0.15
- 0.10
(0.014)
7.62 to 9.98
9.68 ± 0.5
(0.381)
3.5 ± 0.5
(0.138)
3.3 ± 0.5
(0.130)
0.5 typ.
(0.02)
2.8 ± 0.5
(0.110)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.1)
0.5 ± 0.1
(0.02)
7.62 ± 0.3
(0.3)
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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SMD-8
Fig. 3
PACKAGE MARKING
Fig. 19 - Example of VOD3120AB-VT
Notes
“YWW” is the date code marking (Y = year code, WW = week code)
“X” is only marked on VDE option parts
Tape and reel suffix (T) is not part of the package marking
23007
6.5 ± 0.5
(0.256)
2.54 ± 0.25
(0.1)
1.2 ± 0.1
(0.047)
9.68 ± 0.5
(0.381)
3.5 ± 0.5
(0.138)
0.35 ± 0.25
(0.014)
7.62 ± 0.3
(0.3)
0.26 ± 0.1
(0.01)
10.16 ± 0.5
(0.4)
1.0 ± 0.25
(0.039)
2.54
9
1.5
1.3
VOD3120A
V YWW 28
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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PACKAGING INFORMATION (in millimeters)
SMD-8 Tape
Fig. 20 - Tape and Reel Packaging (1000 pieces on reel)
SMD-8 Tape, 180° Orientation
Fig. 21 - Tape and Reel Packaging (1000 pieces on reel)
DEVICES PER TUBES
TYPE UNITS/TUBE TUBES/BOX UNITS/BOX
DIP-8 50 40 2000
DIP-8, 400 mil 50 40 2000
23034
Ø 1.55 ± 0.05 2 ± 0.1 4 ± 0.1 1.75 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.05
12 ± 0.1
7.5 ± 0.1
16 ± 0.3
23035
Ø 1.55 ± 0.05 2 ± 0.1 4 ± 0.1 1.75 ± 0.1
0.3 ± 0.05
12 ± 0.1
7.5 ± 0.1
16 ± 0.3
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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Reel
Fig. 22 - Tape and Reel Shipping Medium
23012
21 ± 0.8
2.0 ± 0.5
13 + 0.5
- 0.2
1.8 + 0.2
- 0
330.0 ± 2
100.0 ± 0.3
16.4 + 1
- 0
VOD3120AB, VOD3120AD, VOD3120AG
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SOLDER PROFILES
IR Reflow Soldering (JEDEC® J-STD-020C compliant)
One time soldering reflow is recommended within the
condition of temperature and time profile shown below. Do
not solder more than three times.
Fig. 23
Wave Soldering (JEDEC JESD22-A111 compliant)
One time soldering is recommended within the condition of
temperature.
Temperature: 260 °C + 0 °C / - 5 °C
Time: 10 s
Preheat temperature: 25 °C to 140 °C
Preheat time: 30 s to 80 s
Fig. 24
Hand Soldering by Soldering Iron
Allow single lead soldering in every single process. One time
soldering is recommended.
Temperature: 380 °C + 0 °C / - 5 °C
Time: 3 s max.
HANDLING AND STORAGE CONDITIONS
ESD level: HBM class 2
Floor life: unlimited
Conditions: Tamb < 30 °C, RH < 85 %
Moisture sensitivity level 1, according to J-STD-020
PROFILE ITEM CONDITIONS
Preheat
- Temperature minimum (TS min.) 150 °C
- Temperature maximum (TS max.) 200 °C
- Time (min. to max.) (tS) 90 s ± 30 s
Soldering zone
- Temperature (TL) 217 °C
- Time (tL) 60 s
Peak temperature (Tp) 260 °C
Ramp-up rate 3 °C/s max.
Ramp-down rate 3 °C/s to 6 °C/s
0 20406080
1000
10000
25
100
1000
10000
Time (s)
Axis Title
1st line
2nd line
2nd line
Temperarure (°C)
Time (s)
10
100
60 s
tL (soldering)
60 s to 120 s
tS (preheat) 35 s to 70 s
20 s
Tp (260 °C)
TL (217 °C)
TS max. (200 °C)
TS min.
(150 °C)
Ramp-up
Ramp-down
23016
10
100
1000
10000
0
200
250
300
0 0.5 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0
Axis Title
2nd line
Time (min)
150
100
50
2.01.0 1.5
Temperature (°C)
260 °C + 0 °C / - 5 °C
wave temperature
Second wave
-5 °C/s
+200 °C/s
+2 °C/s
First wave
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Legal Disclaimer Notice
www.vishay.com Vishay
Revision: 01-Jan-2021 1Document Number: 91000
Disclaimer
ALL PRODUCT, PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS AND DATA ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE TO IMPROVE
RELIABILITY, FUNCTION OR DESIGN OR OTHERWISE.
Vishay Intertechnology, Inc., its affiliates, agents, and employees, and all persons acting on its or their behalf (collectively,
“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
disclosure relating to any product.
Vishay makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of the products for any particular purpose or
the continuing production of any product. To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, Vishay disclaims (i) any and all
liability arising out of the application or use of any product, (ii) any and all liability, including without limitation special,
consequential or incidental damages, and (iii) any and all implied warranties, including warranties of fitness for particular
purpose, non-infringement and merchantability.
Statements regarding the suitability of products for certain types of applications are based on Vishay’s knowledge of
typical requirements that are often placed on Vishay products in generic applications. Such statements are not binding
statements about the suitability of products for a particular application. It is the customer’s responsibility to validate that a
particular product with the properties described in the product specification is suitable for use in a particular application.
Parameters provided in datasheets and / or specifications may vary in different applications and performance may vary over
time. All operating parameters, including typical parameters, must be validated for each customer application by the customer’s
technical experts. Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay’s terms and conditions of purchase,
including but not limited to the warranty expressed therein.
Except as expressly indicated in writing, Vishay products are not designed for use in medical, life-saving, or life-sustaining
applications or for any other application in which the failure of the Vishay product could result in personal injury or death.
Customers using or selling Vishay products not expressly indicated for use in such applications do so at their own risk.
Please contact authorized Vishay personnel to obtain written terms and conditions regarding products designed for
such applications.
No license, express or implied, by estoppel or otherwise, to any intellectual property rights is granted by this document
or by any conduct of Vishay. Product names and markings noted herein may be trademarks of their respective owners.
© 2021 VISHAY INTERTECHNOLOGY, INC. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED