Benchtop Power Board Kit Hookup Guide
CONTRIBUTORS: TONI_K
Board Overview
The Benchtop Power Board Kit enables you to power up embedded
electronics projects from a benchtop power supply. The kit breaks out the
most commonly used voltages for physical computing projects to binding
posts, including 3.3V, 5V, 12V and -12V.
Each power rail is spaced to fit banana jacks, and has a replaceable 5A
fuse on it. It connects to a standard computer supply via an ATX connector.
This board will require assembly before use.
To complete this tutorial, you will need the following materials.
Benchtop Power Board Kit
Power Supply with an ATX connector
Standard soldering materials
Hookup wire
Suggested Reading
If you aren’t familiar with the following concepts, you may want to check
those out before moving ahead in this tutorial.
How to Power Your Project
How to Solder
Working with Wire
Electric Power
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Hardware Assembly
When soldering your kit together, it’s generally a good idea to check that
you have all of the components first and then start soldering with the
smallest components first.
We are going to start with the 1K Ohm resistor. Since resistors are not
polarized, it doesn’t matter which way we plug it into the board. Bend the
legs at 90 degrees to the body of the resistor, and place one leg in each
hole next to the 1K silkscreen on the top of the board. You should then
solder the resistor legs on the side of the board opposite all of the silk
screen. Make sure you get a good connection between the resistor legs
and the board.
Resistor soldered in the lower left corner of the board.
Once you have the resistor securely attached, it’s time to add the red LED
to the board. LEDs are polarized, so double check that you have the LED
oriented correctly before soldering it down.
When looking at the LED, one leg should be longer than the other. This is
the anode, or positive leg. The shorter leg, the cathode, should be placed in
the hole closest to the flat edge of the LED silk screen on the board. This
flat edge on the silk screen will also correspond to the flat edge of the LED
casing as well. Again, this is important! If you solder in the LED backwards,
it will not function!
Make sure the LED is oriented properly before soldering it!
Flip the board over and solder the LED just like the resistor.
The next component to solder on is the switch. The switch is not polarized
(just like the resistor), so you can place it in any orientation on the board.
Place it in the box with the On/Off silk box, and solder the legs on the
bottom of the board.
Page 2 of 7
At this point, your board should look like this.
The next components you want to solder are the fuse clips. These clips are
basically shaped pieces of conductive metal, but they still need to be
oriented properly!! If you look at a single clip, one side of the U-shape will
have two little curved-in pieces. These are designed to prevent the fuse
from slipping out the end of the fuse clip. You will be pairing these up on the
board (2 clips for each fuse), so they need to be oriented correctly to
ensure that the fuse will actually fit in between them.
If you look closely at the silk screen on the board for the fuse clips, you will
see one side of the square has a secondary line added. This is the side you
should orient the curved bits towards.
Notice the secondary silk screen line on the same side as the curved edge
on the clip.
Remember you need to be able to hold a fuse between each pair of clips,
so be very careful when inserting them into the board. Double-checking
before you solder them in will prevent frustrating rework time.
These can be a bit finicky at staying in the holes while you solder them, so
it may help to bend the tab out a bit on each leg of the clip before
attempting to solder them. Also, keep in mind that these are just basically
hunks of metal, so they will take a lot of heat from the soldering iron to get a
properly flowed joint. The clip itself will also heat up, so make sure you
don’t accidentally touch it and burn yourself!
Once the fuse clips are in, you can either insert the fuses, or wait until you
are done soldering, so they aren’t in the way.
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If the fuse slips out or won’t stay inserted, take a pair of pliers and bend one
side of the clip in towards the other. You’ll want a good connection between
the fuse clip and the fuse.
The last component you will be soldering onto the top of the board is the
ATX connector. Make sure you carefully align all the pins and line up the
edge of the connector with the edge of the board. The two plastic clips
should also line up and snap into the vias on the board, to ensure the
connector is oriented properly. Flip the board over and solder each of the
pins. Make sure you don’t bridge any of these - this connector can handle a
large amount of current and a short could ruin your day.
Make sure you insert the ATX connector all the way into the board before
soldering it down. The two white tabs should pop through the guide-holes.
Once you have all of the components soldered to the top of the board, it’s
time to connect the wires to the board. You will want to cut 8 2-inch pieces
of wire (one for each barrel jack connector). I personally like to use red
hook-up wire for the positive voltage lines and black hook-up wire for the
ground voltage lines. Strip a bit of the coating off of each end of the wire.
Once the wire is prepped, it’s time to solder it.
Prepped wire inserted into bottom of the board
To make the rest of the assembly go smoothly, you should connect the wire
to the bottom of the board, meaning that you will be soldering on the top of
the board. This should be opposite of all of the other soldering you have
done up to this point.
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So close to completion!
Once everything is soldered properly to the board, double check that you
don’t have any jumpers anywhere, and also make sure you clip any
component legs that could potentially short out later.
It’s time to add in your barrel jack connectors. You will want to unscrew the
large nut from each jack, orient the jack in the hole in the board, and then
reattach the nut on the bottom to secure the jack to the board. Again, this
should follow the convention of red for positive voltages and black with
ground connections.
To connect your barrel jacks to your wires, you will want to unscrew the first
small nut on the bottom of the barrel jack. Take the corresponding wire for
that jack, and wrap it around the bottom of the jack. Then secure the wire in
place by tightening back on the first nut to the jack.
It is extremely important at this step to ensure you connect your wires
tightly to the jacks and to clip of any dangling ends. We really don’t want
these to short out once the system is powered!
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Tighten those connections and trim those potential shorts.
The final step of the assembly is to attach the stand-offs. Keep in mind this
step is optional, depending on how you will be using the board. If you intend
to mount this into a case, you may not need the following steps. We do
have a template file in the GitHub repo that you can use to mill or cut out a
space for this board if you are so interested.
Insert a screw into the top of the board so the screw head lays flush on the
same side as the components. Screw on the plastic standoff on the bottom
of the board.
If you didn’t already, now is the time to insert the fuses into the clips.
Your assembly is now complete!
System Connection
Now that you have your Benchtop Supply soldered together, it’s time to
power it up! First, you will need to decide what system you are powering.
For this example, we will be powering up a 4 RPM Standard Gear Motor.
This motor can run from 3-12V, making it a great piece to simply test out
several of the power rail connections on the Benchtop board.
Plug in the computer power supply’s ATX connector into the Benchtop
Power Supply. Since there is a power switch on the Benchtop Power
Supply board, you can turn on the computer power supply and leave it on.
Place the bare wire ends into the barrel jacks of the appropriate voltage rail
for your project. In our case, we are hooking up the motor to the 3.3V rail
initially. Flip the power switch on the Benchtop board and you should see
your motor spinning!
Resources and Going Further
Now that you understand the functionality of the Benchtop Power Supply
board, you can use it to power many different projects and prototype many
different components. We’d love to hear what you come up with!
If you have any feedback, please visit the comments or contact our
technical support team at TechSupport@sparkfun.com.
Check out these additional resources for more information and other project
ideas.
Page 6 of 7
GitHub Repository with up-to-date files
Fuse Datasheet
Interactive Hanging LED Array
pcDuino Crowdsource Kiosk
Build an Auduino Step Sequencer
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