Alpha Industries, Inc. [781] 935-5150 •Fax [617] 824-4579 •Email sales@alphaind.com •www.alphaind.com 1
Specifications subject to change without notice. 12/99A
21–24 GHz GaAs MMIC
Low Noise Amplifier
Features
■Single Bias Supply Operation (4.5 V)
■2.6 dB Typical Noise Figure at 23 GHz
■19 dB Typical Small Signal Gain
■0.25 µm Ti/Pd/Au Gates
■100% On-Wafer RF, DC and Noise
Figure Testing
■100% Visual Inspection to MIL-STD-883
MT 2010
Chip Outline
AA022N1-00
Description
Alpha’s three-stage reactively-matched 21–24 GHz
MMIC low noise amplifier has typical small signal gain of
19 dB with a typical noise figure of 2.6 dB at 23 GHz.
The chip uses Alpha’s proven 0.25 µm low noise PHEMT
technology, and is based upon MBE layers and electron
beam lithography for the highest uniformity and
repeatability. The FETs employ surface passivation to
ensure a rugged reliable part with through-substrate via
holes and gold-based backside metallization to facilitate
a conductive epoxy die attach process.
Parameter Condition Symbol Min. Typ.3Max. Unit
Drain Current IDS 35 50 mA
Small Signal Gain F = 21–24 GHz G 16 19 dB
Noise Figure F = 23 GHz NF 2.6 2.8 dB
Input Return Loss F = 21–24 GHz RLI-7 -6 dB
Output Return Loss F = 21–24 GHz RLO-14 -10 dB
Output Power at 1 dB Gain Compression1F = 23 GHz P1 dB 8 dBm
Thermal Resistance2ΘJC 92 °C/W
Electrical Specifications at 25°C (VDS = 4.5 V)
1. Not measured on a 100% basis.
2. Calculated value based on measurement of discrete FET.
3. Typical represents the median parameter value across the specified
frequency range for the median chip.
0.000
0.000
1.056
2.355
0.087
0.087
0.124
0.235
1.957
2.268
0.493
1.250
1.172
1.162
1.084
1.605
1.829
2.091
2.245
Dimensions indicated in mm.
All DC (V) pads are 0.1 x 0.1 mm and RF In, Out pads are 0.07 mm wide.
Chip thickness = 0.1 mm.
Characteristic Value
Operating Temperature (TC) -55°C to +90°C
Storage Temperature (TST) -65°C to +150°C
Bias Voltage (VD)6 V
DC
Power In (PIN) 10 dBm
Junction Temperature (TJ) 175°C
Absolute Maximum Ratings
21–24 GHz GaAs MMIC Low Noise Amplifier AA022N1-00
2Alpha Industries, Inc. [781] 935-5150 •Fax [617] 824-4579 •Email sales@alphaind.com •www.alphaind.com
Specifications subject to change without notice. 12/99A
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 2524 26 27 28 29 30
Frequency (GHz)
Typical Small Signal Performance
S-Parameters (VD = 4.5 V)
(dB)
30
20
10
0
-10
-20
-30
-40
-50
-60
S21
S11
S22
S12
Typical Gain and Noise Figure
Performance for Three Bias Conditions
Frequency (GHz)
Noise Figure (dB)
Gain (dB)
2.0
2.5
3.0
3.5
4.0
4.5
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
NF 4.5 V
NF* 2.5 V-5 V
NF 3.5 V
Gain 4.5 V
Gain 3.5 V
Gain* 2.5 V-5 V
Typical Gain and Noise Figure
Performance vs. Drain Bias (VD1 = VD2)
VD1 and VD2 (V)
1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0
23 GHz Gain (dB) and
23 GHz Noise Figure (dB)
Drain Current (mA)
2
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
24
15
17
19
21
23
25
27
29
31
33
35
37
Gain
I
D
NF
Typical Performance Data
VD2
VD1
RF IN RF OUT
.01 µF 50 pF
.01 µF 50 pF
Bias Arrangement
D
G
Detail A
RF IN RF OUT
G
D
G
D
G
D
VD2
VD1
SEE
DETAIL
A
Circuit Schematic
For biasing on, adjust VDS from zero to the desired value
(4.5 V recommended). For biasing off, reverse the biasing on procedure.
*Special Bias: VD1 = 2.5 V, VD2 = 5.0 V
