Data Sheet
January 1997
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
Integrated Line Transmitter
Features
Fully integrated transmit interface for DS3, STS-1,
or E3 applications
Integrated pulse shaping circuit
Intended for systems which must comply with
AT&T CB119, ITU-T G.703, and ITU-T G.824,
Bellcore TR-NWT-000499, ANSI T1.404
Built-in B3ZS/HDB3 encoder and decoder
Remote and local loopback functions
Single 5 V power supply
Applications
Interface for SONET, DS3, and E3 network
equipment
Digital cross connect systems
CSU/DSU equipment
PCM test equipment
Fiber-optic terminals
Multiplexers
Description
The T7296 is a fully integrated PCM line-driver IC
intended for DS3 (44.736 Mbits/s), SONET STS-1
(51.84 Mbits/s), or E3 (34.368 Mbits/s) applications.
The IC is designed to complement the T7295-6 DS3/
SONET STS-1 or T7295-1 E3 Integrated Line
Receivers. The T7296 converts input clock and dual-
rail unipolar data into AMI pulses according to AT&T
Technical Advisory No. 34 or ITU-T G.703 recom-
mendations.
The device provides B3ZS (DS3) or HDB3 (E3)
encoding functions for data to be transmitted to the
line. A complementary decoder circuit is also
included in the T7296 for decoding received signals
from an external line receiver. Both encoder and
decoder functions can be disabled independently
with external control pins. In the receive direction,
coding errors and bipolar violations are detected and
flagged at an output pin.
On-chip pulse shaper circuitry eliminates the need
f or external components for line equalization to meet
the cross connect template (DSX-3 and STSX-1). F or
system-level trouble shooting and testing, both trans-
mit and receive loopbacks are possible with the built-
in loopback circuit.
The T7296 is manufactured in a BiCMOS technology
and is packaged in 28-pin, plastic DIP and SOJ pac k-
ages. The device requires a single 5 V power supply
and dissipates a maximum power of 700 mW.
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
2Lucent Technologies Inc.
Description
(continued)
5-2140(C)r.5
Figure 1. Block Diagram
Pin Information
5-2141(C)r.4
Figure 2. Pin Diagram
B3ZS/HDB3
ENCODER
TAOS ENCODIS
TPDATA
TNDATA
TCLK
LOOPBACK
MUX
RCLK
RPDATA
RNDATA
PULSE
SHAPER
TXLEV
AMP1
AMP2
TTIP
TRING
RLOOP
LLOOP
B3ZS/HDB3
DECODER
DECODIS
RNRZ
RNEG
RPOS
RCLKO
BPV
DRIVER
MONITOR MTIP
MRING
DMO
V
DDD
V
DDA
GND
D
GND
A
ICT
DS3, STS-1/E3
T7296
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
RNDATA
RPDATA
TXLEV
VDDA
TTIP
GNDA
TRING
MRING
MTIP
RCLKO
DMO
RNEG
RPOS
ICT
RCLK
RLOOP
TAOS
VDDD
TNDATA
TPDATA
GNDD
TCLK
LLOOP
DECODIS
ENCODIS
RNRZ
BPV
DS3, STS-1/E3
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
3
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Pin Information
(continued)
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
* If a bipolar violation occurs, RPOS and RNEG can correspond to decoded v ersions of RPDATA and RNDATA, respectively. If DECODIS is high, RPOS and RNEG
always track RPDATA and RNDATA, respectively.
Note: Pins with the I
u
designation have an internal pull-up.
Pin Symbol Type Name/Function
1 RCLK I
Receive Clock Input.
Input sampling clock for RPDATA and RNDATA.
2 RLOOP I
Remote Loopback.
A high on this pin causes RPDATA and RNDATA to be trans-
mitted to the line using RCLK. Setting LLOOP and RLOOP high simultaneously is
not permitted.
3 LLOOP I
Local Loopback.
A high on this pin causes TPD ATA and TND ATA to pass through
the encoder and output at RPOS and RNEG, respectively. Setting LLOOP and
RLOOP high simultaneously is not permitted.
4 DS3, STS-1/E3 I
DS3, STS-1, or
E3
Select.
A high on this pin selects DS3 or STS-1 operation and
sets the encoder and decoder in B3ZS mode. A low selects E3 operation and sets
the encoder and decoder in HDB3 mode.
5TAOS I
Transmit All 1s Select.
A high on this pin causes a continuous AMI all-1s pattern
to be transmitted to the line. The frequency is determined by TCLK.
6V
DDD
5 V Digital Supply (
±
5%).
For all logic circuitry.
7 TPDATA I
Transmit Positive Data.
TPDATA is sampled on the falling edge of TCLK. Pins 7
and 8 can be tied together for binary input signals.
8 TNDATA I
Transmit Negative Data.
TNDATA is sampled on the f alling edge of TCLK. Pins 7
and 8 can be tied together for binary input signals.
9 TCLK I
Transmit Clock for TPDATA and TNDATA.
10 GND
D
Digital Ground.
For all logic circuitry.
11 ENCODIS I
Encoder Disable.
A high on this pin disables B3ZS or HDB3 encoding functions,
unless ov erridden by a TAOS request. Set ENCODIS high if TPDATA and TND ATA
are already encoded.
12 DECODIS I
Decoder Disable.
A high on this pin disables B3ZS or HDB3 decoding functions.
13 BPV O
Bipolar Violation Output.
This pin goes high for one bit period when a bipolar
violation or a coding error not corresponding to the appropriate coding rule is
detected in the RPDATA/RNDATA signals.
14 RNRZ O
Receive Binary Data.
The signal on this pin is the ORed-output of RPOS and
RNEG.
15 RNEG O
Receive Negative Data.
This signal is the decoded version of RNDATA.*
16 RPOS O
Receive Positive Data.
This signal is the decoded version of RPDATA.*
17 RCLKO O
Receive Clock Output.
This signal is the inverted version of RCLK.
18 DMO O
Driver Monitor Output.
If no transmitted AMI signal is present on MTIP and
MRING f or 128
±
32 TCLK cloc k periods, DMO goes high until the ne xt AMI signal
is detected.
19 MRING I
u
Monitor Ring Input.
AMI signal from TRING can be connected to this pin for line
driver failure detection. Internally pulled high.
20 MTIP I
u
Monitor Tip Input.
AMI signal from TTIP can be connected to this pin for line
driver failure detection. Internally pulled high.
21 GND
A
Analog Ground.
For analog circuitry.
22 TRING O
Transmit Ring Output.
Transmit AMI signal is driven to the line via a 1:1 trans-
former from this pin.
23 TTIP O
T ransmit Tip Output.
Transmit AMI signal is driven to the line via a 1:1 trans-
former from this pin.
24 V
DDA
5 V Analog Supply (
±
5%).
For analog circuitry.
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
4Lucent Technologies Inc.
Pin Information
(continued)
Table 1. Pin Descriptions
(continued)
* If a bipolar violation occurs, RPOS and RNEG can correspond to decoded versions of RPDATA and RNDATA respectively. If DECODIS is high, RPOS and RNEG
always track RPDATA and RNDATA, respectively.
Note: Pins with the I
u
designation have an internal pull-up.
Overview
5-2142(C)r.8
* Shield bead is the
FairRite
2643000101 or equivalent.
Output transformer
Pulse Engineering
§
PE-65966 (through-hole) or PE-65967 (surface mount) or equivalent.
FairRite
is a registered trademark of FairRite Products Corporation.
§
Pulse Engineering
is a registered trademark of Pulse Engineering, Inc.
Note: Lucent Technologies does not endorse the use of or assume liability for the use of any bead or transformer.
Figure 3. T7296 Application DS3 Mode, Less Than 120 Feet of Cable
Pin Symbol Type Name/Function
25 TXLEV I
Transmit Level Select.
The output signal amplitude at TTIP and TRING can be varied
by setting this pin high or low. When the cable length is greater than 120 ft., TXLEV
should be set high. When it is below 120 ft., it should be set low. This pin is active only
when the DS3, STS-1/
E3
input (pin 4) is set high (DS3, STS-1 mode).
26
ICT
I
u
In-Circuit Testing (Active-Low).
A low at this pin causes all digital and analog outputs
to go into a high-impedance state to allow for in-circuit testing. Internally pulled high.
27 RPDATA I
Receive Positive Data.
NRZ input data to the decoder block. Sampled on the falling
edge of RCLK.
28 RNDATA I
Receive Negative Data.
NRZ input data to the decoder bloc k. Sampled on f alling edge
of RCLK.
SHIELD BEAD*
+5 V
T1
728A CABLE
36
36
0.1 µF
0.1 µF
728A CABLE
T7295-6
FROM
SYSTEM
TO
SYSTEM
0.01 µF
RIN
75
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
9
10
11
12
13
14
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
RNDATA
RPDATA
VDDA
TTIP
GNDA
TRING
DMO
RNEG
RPOS
RCLK
VDDD
TNDATA
TPDATA
GNDD
TCLK
8
RLOOP
LLOOP
TAOS
ENCODIS
DECODIS
BPV
RNRZ
MRING
MTIP
RCLKO
TXLEV
ICT
DS3,STS-1/E3
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
5
Lucent Technologies Inc.
Overview
(continued)
System Description
B3ZS/HDB3 Encoder
Data to be transmitted is input to the encoder block to
be encoded either in B3ZS or HDB3 as determined by
the state of the DS3, STS-1/
E3
pin. Input data format
can be unipolar or binary. For binary signals, TPDATA
and TNDATA need to be connected together externally.
The line code used f or DS3 is B3ZS. In this mode, each
block of three consecutive zeros is removed and
replaced by one of tw o codes that contain bipolar viola-
tions. These replacement codes are B0V and 00V,
where B indicates a pulse conforming with the bipolar
rule, and V represents a pulse violating the rule. The
choice of these codes is made such that an odd num-
ber of B pulses will be transmitted between consecutiv e
bipolar violation (BPV) pulses. For E3 format, the line
code is HDB3. The encoding rule of HDB3 is similar to
B3ZS except that the number of consecutive zeros is
increased to four before a code replacement can take
place. The replacement codes in this case are 000V
and B00V.
STS-1 operation is achieved by placing the part in the
DS3 mode and using 51.84 MHz clocks. Logic opera-
tion for STS-1 is the same for DS3.
Transmit All 1s Select
Setting TAOS high causes contin uous AMI encoded 1s
to be transmitted to the line. In this mode, input
TPDATA and TNDATA are ignored. If remote loopback
(RLOOP) is set high, any TAOS request is ignored.
Remote Loopback
Setting RLOOP high causes received RPDATA and
RNDATA to be transmitted to the line through TTIP and
TRING. The data rate is determined by RCLK. In this
mode, TPDATA and TNDATA are ignored.
Local Loopback
Setting LLOOP high causes TPDATA and TNDATA to
go through both the encoder and the decoder. In this
mode, the signals transmitted on RCLKO, RPOS, and
RNEG correspond to those received on TCLK,
TPDATA, and TNDATA, respectively. TPDATA and
TNDATA are transmitted to the line unless overridden
by a TAOS request. Setting both RLOOP and LLOOP
high simultaneously is not permitted.
B3ZS/HDB3 Decoder
The decoder block is included to perform B3ZS or
HDB3 decoding as determined by the state of the DS3,
STS-1/
E3
pin. In the B3ZS format, the decoder detects
both B0V and 00V codes and replaces them with 000
data. If HDB3 decoding is selected by setting the DS3,
STS-1/
E3
pin low, the B00V and 000V codes are
detected and replaced with the 0000 code. In both
cases, bipolar violation and coding errors that do not
conform to the coding scheme are detected and indi-
cated at the BPV output pin.
Decoder Disable
For testing purposes and in applications where the
decoder needs to be bypassed, the decoder can be
disabled by setting DECODIS high. In this mode, all
bipolar violation pulses are indicated at the BPV pin.
Bipolar Violation Detection
The BPV pin goes high for one bit period when a code
error or a bipolar violation not corresponding to the
appropriate coding rule is detected on the RPDATA/
RNDATA signal. The violation pulse is always removed
from the decoder outputs RPOS/RNEG when DECO-
DIS is set low.
Pulse Shaper
The pulse shaper circuit uses a combination of filters
and slew-r ate control techniques to preshape the pulse
to be transmitted to the line. The amplitude of the tr ans-
mit pulse can be adjusted by using the TXLEV (tr ansmit
level) pin. When the distance to the cross connect
exceeds 120 ft., TXLEV should be set high. When the
distance is less than 120 ft., TXLEV should be set low.
Setting TXLEV high enab les the transmitter to send out
a nominal 1.0 V peak pulse. Setting TXLEV low
enables the transmitter to send out a nominal 850 mV
peak pulse. The state of the TXLEV pin has no effect
on E3 operation.
Driver Monitor
Using TTIP and TRING as inputs, the driver monitor
detects driver failure by monitoring the activities at
MTIP and MRING. If no signal is detected on these
pins for 128
±
32 TCLK cycles, DMO is set high until
the next AMI signal is detected.
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
6Lucent Technologies Inc.
DS3 Signal Requirements at the DSX
For DS3 operation, pulse characteristics are specified at the DSX-3, which is an interconnection and test point
ref erred to as the cross connect. The cross connect exists at the point where the transmitted signal reaches the dis-
tribution frame jack. The T7296 can transmit through 450 ft. of 728A cable to the DSX-3 in DS3 mode. Table 2 lists
the signal requirements.
Currently, two isolated pulse template requirements exist: the ANSI TI.404 pulse template (see Table 3 and
Figure 4) and the Bellcore TR-NWT-000499 pulse template (see Table 4 and Figure 5). The pulse transmitted by
the T7296 meets these templates.
Table 2. DSX-3 Interconnection Specification
* The pulse template in G.703 is shown in Figure 5 and specified in Table 4. The proposed G.703 further states that the voltage in a time slot
containing a zero must not exceed
±
5% of the peak pulse amplitude, except for the residue of preceding pulses.
The power levels specified by the proposed G.703 are identical except that the power is to be measured in 3 kHz bands.
The all-1s pattern must be a pure all-1s signal, without framing or other control bits.
Table 3. DSX-3 Pulse Template Boundaries for ANSI TI.404
(See Figure 4.)
5-1242(C)r.4
Figure 4. DSX-3 Isolated Pulse Template for ANSI T1.404
Parameter Specification
Line Rate 44.736 Mbits/s
±
20 ppm.
Line Code Bipolar with three-0 substitution (B3ZS).
Test Load 75
±
5%.
Pulse Shape An isolated pulse must fit the template in Figure 4 or Figure 5.* The pulse amplitude may be
scaled by a constant factor to fit the template. The pulse amplitude must be between 0.36 V pk
and 0.85 V pk, measured at the center of the pulse.
Power Levels For an all-1s transmitted pattern, the power at 22.368 MHz
±
0.002 MHz must be –1.8 dBm to
+5.7 dBm, and the power at 44.736 MHz
±
0.002 MHz must be –21.8 dBm to –14.3 dBm.
†‡
Lower Curve Upper Curve
Time Equation Time Equation
T
–0.36 –0.03 T
–0.68 +0.03
–0.36
T
+0.36 – 0.03 –0.68
T
+0.36 + 0.03
+0.36
T –0.03 +0.36
T 0.05 + 0.407e
–1.84[T – 0.36]
0.5 1 π
2
---sin+1
T
0.18
-----------+


0
0.5 1 π
2
---sin+1
T
0.34
-----------+


+
0.8
1.2
0.6
0.2
0.0
–0.2–1.0 –0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5
NORMALIZED AMPLITUDES
TIME SLOTS—NORMALIZED TO PEAK LOCATION
0.4
1.0
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
7Lucent Technologies Inc.
DS3 Signal Requirements at the DSX (continued)
Table 4. DSX-3 Pulse Template Boundaries for Bellcore TR-NWT-000499 (See Figure 5.)
5-3755(C).a
Figure 5. DSX-3 Isolated Pulse Template for Bellcore TR-NWT-000499
Lower Curve Upper Curve
Time Equation Time Equation
–0.85 T –0.36 –0.03 –0.85 T –0.68 +0.03
–0.36 T +0.36 – 0.03 –0.68 T +0.36 + 0.03
+0.36 T +1.4 –0.03 +0.36 T +1.4 0.08 + 0.407e–1.84[T – 0.36]
0.5 1 π
2
---sin+1
T
0.18
-----------+


0
0.5 1 π
2
---sin+1
T
0.34
-----------+


0
0.8
1.2
0.6
0.2
0.0
–0.2–1.0 –0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5
NORMALIZED AMPLITUDES
TIME SLOTS—NORMALIZED TO PEAK LOCATION
0.4
1.0
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
8Lucent Technologies Inc.
STS-1 Signal Requirements at the STSX-1
For STS-1 operation, pulse characteristics are specified at the STSX-1, which is an interconnection and test point
ref erred to as the cross connect. The cross connect exists at the point where the transmitted signal reaches the dis-
tribution frame jack. The T7296 can transmit through 450 ft. of 728A cable to the STSX-1 in STS-1 mode. An iso-
lated pulse template is specified per ANSI T1.102 standards (see Figure 6). The pulse transmitted by the T7296
meets this template.
Table 5. STSX-1 Interconnection Specification
Table 6. Pulse Template Boundaries for ANSI T1.102 (See Figure 6.)
5-3755(C)r.1
Figure 6. STSX-1 Isolated Pulse Template for ANSI T1.102
Parameter Specification
Line Rate 51.84 Mbits/s.
Line Code Bipolar with three-0 substitution (B3ZS).
Test Load 75 ± 5%.
Power Levels A wide-band power level measurement at the STSX-1 interface using a low-pass filter with a
3 dB cutoff frequency of at least 200 MHz is within –2.7 dBm and 4.7 dBm.
Lower Curve Upper Curve
Time Equation Time Equation
–0.85 T –0.38 –0.03 –0.85 T –0.68 +0.03
–0.38 T +0.36 – 0.03 –0.68 T +0.26 + 0.03
+0.36 T +1.4 –0.03 +0.26 T +1.4 0.1 + 0.61e–2.4[T – 0.26]
0.5 1 π
2
---sin+1
T
0.18
-----------+


0
0.5 1 π
2
---sin+1
T
0.34
-----------+


+
0.8
1.2
0.6
0.2
0.0
–0.2–1.0 –0.5 0 0.5 1.0 1.5
NORMALIZED AMPLITUDES
TIME SLOTS—NORMALIZED TO PEAK LOCATION
0.4
1.0
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
9Lucent Technologies Inc.
E3 Signal Requirements
For E3 operation, pulse characteristics are defined below. Table 6 lists the signal requirements, and Figure 7 illus-
trates the isolated pulse template requirements as specified in the ITU-T recommendation G.703. The pulse trans-
mitted by the T7296 meets this template.
Table 7. E3 Pulse Specifications
5-2638(C)r.5
Figure 7. Isolated E3 Pulse Template for G.703 Standards
Parameter Value
Pulse Shape (nominally rectangular) All marks of a valid signal must conform with the mask
(see Figure 7), regardless of the sign.
Test Load Impedance 75 resistive.
Nominal Peak Voltage of a Mark (pulse) 1.0 V.
Peak Voltage of a Space (no pulse) 0 V ± 0.1 V.
Nominal Pulse Width 14.55 ns.
Ratio of the Amplitudes of P ositiv e and Negativ e Pulses
at the Center of a Pulse Interval 0.95 to 1.05.
Ratio of the Widths of Positive and Negative Pulses at
Nominal Half-Amplitude 0.95 to 1.05.
17 ns
(14.55 + 2.45)
8.65 ns
(14.55 – 5.90)
14.55 ns
12.1 ns
(14.55 – 2.45)
24.5 ns
(14.55 + 9.95)
29.1 ns
(14.55 + 14.55)
V
1.0
0.5
0
NOMINAL PULSE
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1 0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.2
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
10 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. These are abso-
lute stress ratings only. Functional operation of the device is not implied at these or any other conditions in excess
of those given in the operational sections of the data sheet. Exposure to absolute maximum ratings for extended
periods can adversely affect device reliability.
Handling Precautions
Although protection circuitry has been designed into this de vice , proper precautions should be tak en to avoid expo-
sure to electrostatic discharge (ESD) during handling and mounting. Lucent Technologies Microelectronics Group
employs a human-body model (HBM) and a charged-device model (CDM) for ESD-susceptibility testing and pro-
tection design evaluation. ESD voltage thresholds are dependent on the circuit parameters used to define the
model. No industry-wide standard has been adopted for the CDM. A standard HBM (resistance = 1500 , capaci-
tance = 100 pF) is widely accepted and can be used f or comparison. The HBM ESD threshold presented here was
obtained by using these circuit parameters:
Electrical Characteristics
Test conditions: VDD = 5 V ± 5%, TA = –40 °C to +85 °C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 8. dc Electrical Characteristics
* Supply current is measured with transmitter sending an all-1s AMI signal and with transmit level (TXLEV) set high.
Parameter Symbol Min Max Unit
Power Supply VDD –0.5 6.5 V
Storage Temperature Tstg –65 150 °C
Power Dissipation Plastic SOJ Package Pdiss 725 mW
Power Dissipation Plastic DIP Package Pdiss —1W
Input Voltage (any pin) –0.5 VDD + 0.5 V
Input Current (any pin) 10 mA
HBM ESD Threshold
Device Voltage
T7296 >2000 V
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
dc Supply Voltage VDDD, VDDA 4.75 5 5.25 V
Supply Current* 133 mA
Input Low Voltage VIL 0 0.5 V
Input High Voltage VIH 0.7VDDD —VDDD V
Output Low Voltage:
Iout –4.0 mA VOL GNDD 0.4 V
Output High Voltage:
Iout 3.0 mA VOH VDDD – 0.5 VDDD V
Input Leakage Current (all pins except MRING, MTIP, and ICT)IL—— ±10 µA
Input Leakage Current (MRING, MTIP, and ICT pins at 0 V) IL–50 –150 µA
Input Capacitance CI 10 pF
Load Capacitance CL 10 pF
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
11Lucent Technologies Inc.
Timing Characteristics
Test conditions: VDD = 5 V ± 5%, TA = –40 °C to +85 °C unless otherwise specified. All timing characteristics are
measured with 10 pF loading.
Table 9. Timing Specifications
* When the encoder is enabled, a handling delay of four and a half TCLK clock cycles for B3ZS and five and a half clock cycles for HDB3
always exists between TPDATA/TNDATA and TTIP/TRING. The handling delay is reduced to two clock cycles when the encoder is disabled.
When the decoder is enabled, a handling delay of six and a half RCLK clock cycles always exists between RPDATA/RNDATA and RPOS/
RNEG/RNRZ. The handling delay is reduced to one and a half RCLK clock cycles when the decoder is disabled.
5-3587(C)r.1
Figure 8. Transmit System-Side Timing Diagram
5-3588(C)r.1
Figure 9. Receive Line-Side Timing Diagram
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Unit
TCLK Clock Duty Cycle (DS3/STS-1) 45 50 55 %
TCLK Clock Duty Cycle (E3) 47 50 53 %
tR TCLK Clock Rise Time (10% to 90%) 4.0 ns
tF TCLK Clock Fall Time (90% to 10%) 4.0 ns
tTSU Setup Time: TPD ATA/TNDATA to TCLK Falling 4.0 ns
tTHO Hold Time: TCLK F alling to TPDATA/TNDATA 5.0 ns
tTDY Propagation Delay: TCLK Rising to TTIP/TRING* 0.6 14 ns
RCLK Clock Duty Cycle 45 50 55 %
tR RCLK Clock Rise Time (10% to 90%) 4.0 ns
tF RCLK Clock Fall Time (90% to 10%) 4.0 ns
tRSU Setup Time: RPDATA/RNDATA to RCLK Falling 4.0 ns
tRHO Hold Time: RCLK Falling to RPDATA/RNDATA 5.0 ns
tR RCLKO Clock Rise Time (10% to 90%) 4.0 ns
tF RCLKO Clock Fall Time (90% to 10%) 4.0 ns
tRDY Propagation Delay: RCLKO Rising to RPOS/RNEG/RNRZ 4.0 ns
TCLK
TPDATA
OR
TNDATA
TTIP
OR
TRING
tTDY
tTSU tTHO
tR tF
RCLK
RPDATA
OR
RNDATA
tRSU tRHO
tF
tR
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
12 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Timing Characteristics (continued)
5-3589(C)r.1
Figure 10. Receive System-Side Timing Diagram
5-3590(C)r.1
Note: The delay from RPDATA/RNDATA to RPOS/RNEG/RNRZ is not shown in this figure.
Figure 11. Example of Bipolar Violations for B3ZS Mode
RCLKO
RPOS/RNEG
OR
RNRZ
tRDY
tR tF
RPDATA
RNDATA
RPOS
RNEG
RNRZ
BPV
01 V00 1 V001 010 00 1
01 000 1 0001 010 0 01
BPV
CORRESPONDING
TO CODING RULE
CODING
ERROR
BPV NOT
CORRESPONDING
TO CODING RULE
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
13Lucent Technologies Inc.
Outline Diagrams
28-Pin, Plastic DIP
Dimensions are in millimeters.
5-4410.R1
Number of
Pins (N) Package Dimensions (DIP)
Maximum Length (L) Maximum Width
Without Leads (B) Maximum Width
Including Leads (W) Maximum Height
Above Board (H)
28 37.34 13.97 15.49 5.59
W
H
0.023 MAX
2.54 TYP
0.38 MIN
SEATING PLANE
N
1
PIN #1 IDENTIFIER ZONE
L
B
T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3 Data Sheet
Integrated Line Transmitter January 1997
14 Lucent Technologies Inc.
Outline Diagrams (continued)
28-Pin, Plastic SOJ
Dimensions are in millimeters.
5-4413.R1
Ordering Information
Number of
Pins (N) Package Dimensions (SOJ)
Maximum Length (L) Maximum Width
Without Leads (B) Maximum Width
Including Leads (W) Maximum Height
Above Board (H)
28 18.03 7.62 8.81 3.18
Device Code Package Temperature Comcode (Ordering Number)
T - 7296 - - - EL 28-Pin, Plastic SOJ –40 °C to +85 °C 106932056
T - 7296 - - - PL 20-Pin, Plastic DIP –40 °C to +85 °C 106932064
0.020 MAX
H
0.64 MIN
0.10
SEATING PLANE
1.27 TYP
W
N
1
B
PIN #1 IDENTIFIER ZONE
L
Data Sheet T7296 DS3/STS-1/E3
January 1997 Integrated Line Transmitter
15Lucent Technologies Inc.
Standards Documentation
Telecommunication technical standards and reference
documentation may be obtained from the following
sources:
ANSI (U.S.A.):
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
11 West 42nd Street
New York, NY 10036
Tel: 212-642-4900
FAX: 212-302-1286
AT&T Publications:
AT&T Customer Information Center (CIC)
Tel: 800-432-6600
FAX: 800-566-9568 (in U.S.A.)
317-322-6484 (outside U.S.A.)
Bellcore (U.S.A.):
Bellcore Customer Service
8 Corporate Place
Piscataway, NJ 08854
Tel: 800-521-CORE (in U.S.A.)
Tel: 908-699-5800
FAX: 908-336-2559
ITU-T
International Telecommunication Union-
Telecommunication Sector
Place des Nations
CH 1211
Geneve 20, Switzerland
Tel: 41-22-730-5285
FAX: 41-22-730-5991
TTC (Japan):
TTC Standard Publishing Group of the
Telecommunications Technology Committee
2nd Floor, Hamamatsucho - Suzuki Building,
1 2-11, Hamamatsu-cho, Minato-ku, Tokyo
Tel: 81-3-3432-1551
FAX: 81-3-3432-1553
For additional information, contact your Microelectronics Group Account Manager or the following:
INTERNET: http://www.lucent.com/micro
U.S.A.: Microelectronics Group, Lucent Technologies Inc., 555 Union Boulevard, Room 30L-15P-BA, Allentown, PA 18103
1-800-372-2447, FAX 610-712-4106 (In CANADA: 1-800-553-2448, FAX 610-712-4106), e-mail docmaster@micro.lucent.com
ASIA PACIFIC: Microelectronics Group, Lucent Technologies Singapore Pte. Ltd., 77 Science Park Drive, #03-18 Cintech III, Singapore 118256
Tel. (65) 778 8833, FAX (65) 777 7495
JAPAN: Microelectronics Group, Lucent Technologies Japan Ltd., 7-18, Higashi-Gotanda 2-chome, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 141, Japan
Tel. (81) 3 5421 1600, FAX (81) 3 5421 1700
For data requests in Europe:
MICROELECTRONICS GROUP DATALINE: Tel. (44) 1734 324 299, FAX (44) 1734 328 148
For technical inquiries in Europe:
CENTRAL EUROPE: (49) 89 95086 0 (Munich), NORTHERN EUROPE: (44) 1344 865 900 (Bracknell UK),
FRANCE: (33) 1 41 45 77 00 (Paris), SOUTHERN EUROPE: (39) 2 6601 1800 (Milan) or (34) 1 807 1700 (Madrid)
Lucent Technologies Inc. reserves the right to make changes to the product(s) or information contained herein without notice. No liability is assumed as a result of their use or application. No
rights under any patent accompany the sale of any such product(s) or information.
Copyright © 1997 Lucent Technologies Inc.
All Rights Reserved
Printed in U.S.A.
January 1997
DS97-039TIC (Replaces DS94-060TCOM) Printed On
Recycled Paper