Metal Oxide Varistors Straight Lead Dimensions Table Series 5D 7D 10D 14D 20D D max 7 9.5 14 17.5 24 d* 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.8 1 W** 5 5 7.5 7.5 10 H max 12.5 14.5 20 22.5 29.5 H1 max 10 12 17 20.5 28 T max 4.9 4.9 8.5 8.5 9 P max 3 3 3 3 3 * 0.02, ** 1 Dimensions : Millimetres Characteristics * * * * * * High performance transient voltage suppression Short response time to surge voltage Low standby power dissipation Excellent clamping characteristics High performance withstanding surge currents High reliability Applications * * * * Surge protection in: Consumer electronics Industrial electronics Communication electronics Measuring and controlling systems Electronic home appliances Protection against surges induced by lighting striking incoming power lines Suppression of surges caused by switching inductive loads such as transformers, relays and coils Protection of rectification diodes, SCRs, power transistors, semiconductor devices, etc www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <1> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Definition of Varistor Terms Rated RMS Voltage, Rated DC Voltage The maximum designated values of power system voltage that may be applied continuously between the terminals of a device Varistor Voltage Test characteristic that is used to classify varistors by type. A test current of 1 mA DC is typically used to determine varistor voltage classification type. Varistor voltage clamping characteristics can be defined at various test levels Rated Peak Single Pulse Transient Current Maximum surge current, 8 / 20 s waveform which a varistor is rated to withstand for a single surge Rated Single Pulse Transient Energy Maximum allowable energy for a single impulse (see specified waveforms) Maximum Clamping Voltage Measured peak voltage across the device terminals when a current impulse of specified amplitude and waveform is conducted through the varistor Typical Capacitance Typical capacitance values are measured at a test frequency of 1 KHz. Capacitance values are only for reference purpose only, not subject to outgoing inspection General Characteristics Storage Temperature Operating Surface Temperature Operating Ambient Temperature Maximum Voltage Temperature Coefficient Minimum Insulation Resistance Hi Pot (Leads To Case, 1 Minimum) Typical Response Time Epoxy Rating Current / Energy Derating (>85C) DC Leakage Current Solderability : -55C to +125C : 125C : -55C to +85C (without derating) : < -0.05% / C : 1,000 M : 2,500V DC : <15 nano-seconds : 94V-0 : -2.5% / C : 200 A maximum (at rated dc working voltage) : MIL-STD-202F Power Dissipation Ratings (P, in-watts) Disc Size 11V AC to 40V AC 50V AC to 680V AC 5 mm 0.01 0.15 7 mm 0.02 0.25 10 mm 0.05 0.4 14 mm 0.1 0.6 20 mm 0.2 1 www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <2> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Percent of Rated Power Energy Energy Derating Versus Temperature Ambient Temperature, C Peak Current Per Pulse Versus Pulse Duration Number of Pulses on Order from 100% Respectively : Percentage of Peak Current Rating 1 Pulse 10 Pulses 102 Pulses 103 Pulses 104 Pulses 105 Pulses 106 Pulses Pulse Duration, Microseconds www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <3> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Varistors - 5D Series Max. Allowable Voltage Varistor Voltage Withstanding Surge Current (8 / 20 s) Max. Clamping Voltage (8 / 20 s) Max. Energy 2 ms 10 / 1,000 s Typical Capacitance Part Number ACrms DC DC Volts 1 time Vc Ip Volts Volts Min. Max. Amperes Volts Amperes 11 14 16 20 100 36 1 0.4 0.6 1,500 MCV180K05DS 14 18 20 24 100 43 1 0.6 0.8 1,260 MCV220K05DS 17 22 24 30 100 53 1 0.7 0.9 1,050 MCV270K05DS 20 26 30 36 100 65 1 0.9 1.2 850 MCV330K05DS 25 31 35 43 100 77 1 1.1 1.3 600 MCV390K05DS 30 38 42 52 100 93 1 1.4 1.6 500 MCV470K05DS 35 45 50 62 100 110 1 1.5 1.9 400 MCV560K05DS 40 56 61 75 100 135 1 1.8 2.3 360 MCV680K05DS Joules at 1 KHz PF 50 66 74 90 400 135 5 2.4 3 350 MCV820K05DS 75 102 108 132 400 200 5 3 5 250 MCV121K05DS 95 127 135 165 400 250 5 3.5 5.5 180 MCV151K05DS 130 175 185 225 400 340 5 5 8.5 140 MCV201K05DS 150 200 216 264 400 395 5 6.5 10 115 MCV241K05DS 230 300 324 396 400 595 5 9 13 80 MCV361K05DS 250 330 351 429 400 650 5 10 15 75 MCV391K05DS 275 370 387 473 400 710 5 11 16 65 MCV431K05DS 300 385 423 517 400 775 5 13 19 55 MCV471K05DS 420 560 612 748 400 1,120 5 21 30 30 MCV681K05DS www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <4> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Varistors - 7D Series Max. Allowable Voltage Varistor Voltage Withstanding Surge Current (8 / 20 s) Max. Clamping Voltage (8 / 20 s) Max. Energy 2 ms 10 / 1,000 s Typical Capacitance Part Number ACrms DC DC Volts 1 time Vc Ip Volts Volts Min. Max. Amperes Volts Amperes 11 14 16 20 250 36 2.5 0.8 1 2,900 MCV180K07DS 14 18 20 24 250 43 2.5 0.9 1.3 2,400 MCV220K07DS 17 22 24 30 250 53 2.5 1 1.4 1,800 MCV270K07DS 20 26 30 36 250 65 2.5 1.2 1.7 1,500 MCV330K07DS 25 31 35 43 250 77 2.5 1.5 2.1 1,230 MCV390K07DS 30 38 42 52 250 93 2.5 1.8 2.5 950 MCV470K07DS 35 45 50 62 250 110 2.5 2.2 3.1 890 MCV560K07DS 40 56 61 75 250 135 2.5 2.5 3.8 850 MCV680K07DS Joules at 1 KHz PF 50 66 74 90 1,200 135 10 3.5 5.5 830 MCV820K07DS 75 102 108 132 1,200 200 10 5 7.8 570 MCV121K07DS 95 127 135 165 1,200 250 10 6.5 9.7 400 MCV151K07DS 130 175 185 225 1,200 340 10 10 13 275 MCV201K07DS 150 200 216 264 1,200 395 10 11 16 230 MCV241K07DS 230 300 324 396 1,200 595 10 15 25 155 MCV361K07DS 250 330 351 429 1,200 650 10 17 26 145 MCV391K07DS 275 370 387 473 1,200 710 10 20 28 130 MCV431K07DS 300 385 423 517 1,200 775 10 21 30 115 MCV471K07DS 420 560 612 748 1,200 1120 10 32 45 78 MCV681K07DS www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <5> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Varistors - 10D Series Max. Allowable Voltage Varistor Voltage Withstanding Surge Current (8 / 20 s) Max.Clamping Voltage (8 / 20 s) Max. Energy 2 ms 10 / 1,000 s Typical Capacitance Part Number ACrms DC DC Volts 1 time Vc Ip Volts Volts Min. Max. Amperes Volts Amperes 11 14 16 20 500 36 5 1.5 2.1 6,000 MCV180K10DS 14 18 20 24 500 43 5 2 2.5 5,000 MCV220K10DS 17 22 24 30 500 53 5 2.5 3 4,000 MCV270K10DS 20 26 30 36 500 65 5 3 4 3,500 MCV330K10DS 25 31 35 43 500 77 5 3.5 4.6 3,100 MCV390K10DS 30 38 42 52 500 93 5 4.5 5.5 2,800 MCV470K10DS 35 45 50 62 500 110 5 5.5 7 2,400 MCV560K10DS 40 56 61 75 500 135 5 6.5 8.2 2,100 MCV680K10DS Joules at 1 KHz PF 50 66 74 90 2,500 135 25 8 12 1,600 MCV820K10DS 75 102 108 132 2,500 200 25 12 18 1,200 MCV121K10DS 95 127 135 165 2,500 250 25 16 22 1,100 MCV151K10DS 130 175 185 225 2,500 340 25 20 30 640 MCV201K10DS 150 200 216 264 2,500 395 25 25 35 560 MCV241K10DS 230 300 324 396 2,500 595 25 35 47 380 MCV361K10DS 250 330 351 429 2,500 650 25 40 60 350 MCV391K10DS 275 370 387 473 2,500 710 25 45 65 310 MCV431K10DS 300 385 423 517 2,500 775 25 46 70 280 MCV471K10DS 420 560 612 748 2,500 1,120 25 50 74 130 MCV681K10DS www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <6> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Varistors - 14D Series Max. Allowable Voltage Varistor Voltage Withstanding Surge Current (8 / 20 s) Max. Clamping Voltage (8 / 20 s) Max. Energy 2 ms 10 / 1,000 s Typical Capacitance Part Number ACrms DC DC Volts 1 time Vc Ip Volts Volts Min. Max. Amperes Volts Amperes 11 14 16 20 1,000 36 10 3.5 4 15,000 MCV180K14DS 14 18 20 24 1,000 43 10 4 5 12,000 MCV220K14DS 17 22 24 30 1,000 53 10 5 6 8,500 MCV270K14DS 20 26 30 36 1,000 65 10 6 7.5 7,200 MCV330K14DS 25 31 35 43 1,000 77 10 7 8.6 6,300 MCV390K14DS 30 38 42 52 1,000 93 10 8.5 10 5,500 MCV470K14DS 35 45 50 62 1,000 110 10 10 11 4,800 MCV560K14DS 40 56 61 75 1,000 135 10 12 14 4,000 MCV680K14DS Joules at 1 KHz PF 50 66 74 90 4,500 135 50 15 22 3,300 MCV820K14DS 75 102 108 132 4,500 200 50 22 34 2,600 MCV121K14DS 95 127 135 165 4,500 250 50 30 45 2,000 MCV151K14DS 130 175 185 225 4,500 340 50 38 60 1,370 MCV201K14DS 150 200 216 264 4,500 395 50 45 66 1,060 MCV241K14DS 230 300 324 396 4,500 595 50 70 98 725 MCV361K14DS 250 330 351 429 4,500 650 50 72 102 665 MCV391K14DS 275 370 387 473 4,500 710 50 75 115 600 MCV431K14DS 300 385 423 517 4,500 775 50 80 125 570 MCV471K14DS www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <7> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Varistors - 20D Series Max. Allowable Voltage Varistor Voltage Withstanding Surge Current (8 / 20 s) Max. Clamping Voltage (8 / 20 s) Max. Energy 2 ms 10 / 1,000 s Typical Capacitance Part Number ACrms DC DC Volts 1 time Vc Ip Volts Volts Min. Max. Amperes Volts Amperes 11 14 16 20 2,000 36 20 10 12 27,000 MCV180K20DS 14 18 20 24 2,000 43 20 13 15 20,000 MCV220K20DS 17 22 24 30 2,000 53 20 15 17 15,000 MCV270K20DS 20 26 30 36 2,000 65 20 22 22 12,200 MCV330K20DS 25 31 35 43 2,000 77 20 24 26 10,000 MCV390K20DS 30 38 42 52 2,000 93 20 30 33 9,350 MCV470K20DS 35 45 50 62 2,000 110 20 35 38 8,000 MCV560K20DS 40 56 61 75 2,000 135 20 40 43 6,800 MCV680K20DS Joules at 1 KHz PF 50 66 74 90 6,500 135 100 37 48 5,600 MCV820K20DS 75 102 108 132 6,500 200 100 40 55 4,100 MCV121K20DS 95 127 135 165 6,500 250 100 50 70 3,200 MCV151K20DS 130 175 185 225 6,500 340 100 70 95 2,200 MCV201K20DS 150 200 216 264 6,500 395 100 82 110 1,900 MCV241K20DS 230 300 324 396 6,500 595 100 120 163 1,320 MCV361K20DS 250 330 351 429 6,500 650 100 130 180 1,210 MCV391K20DS 275 370 387 473 6,500 710 100 140 190 1,120 MCV431K20DS 300 385 423 517 6,500 775 100 150 220 1,000 MCV471K20DS www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <8> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Mechanical Ratings Characteristics Test method and specifications Standard Test Condition Temperature range : 5 to 35C Relative humidity : 45 to 85% R.H. Varistor Voltage Voltage across the varistor measured at 1 mA DC rectangular pulse current Maximum Allowable Voltage Maximum continuous sinusoidal RMS voltage or DC voltage which may be applied within the specified environmental temperature range Current(%) Peak voltage across the varistor under condition of a specified standard impulse current (8 / 20 s) Crest value Maximum Clamping Voltage Impulse width Withstanding Surge Current Maximum current across the varistor measured at a given standard waveform (8 / 20 s) applied one time or two times with the varistor voltage less than 10% Rated Transient Average Power Dissipation Maximum average power which may be dissipated due to a group of pulses occurring within a specified isolated time period, without causing device failure Maximum Energy The maximum energy within the varistor voltage change of 10% when one impulse of 2 ms or 10 / 1,000 s is applied Capacitance (Reference) Capacitance between the terminals of the varistor measured at 1 KHz,1 Vrms, zero bias and room temperature (Exception 100 pF below measured at 1 MHz) Temperature Coefficient of Varistor Voltage (V at 85C to V at 25C) / ( V at 25C x 60) x 100 (% / C) should be less than -0.05% / C Withstanding Voltage (Body insulation) The specified voltage shall be applied both terminals of the varistor connected together and metal foil closely wrapped round its body for 1 minute without breakdown The variation of varistor voltage should less than 10% after the impulse listed below is applied 10,000 times continuously with the interval of 10 seconds at room temperature 5D series 7D series Impulse Life 10D series 14D series 20D series MCV180K05DS to MCV680K05DS 0.5A (2 ms) MCV681K05DS NA MCV820K05DS to MCV471K05DS 20A (8 / 20 s) MCV180K07DS to MCV680K07DS 18A (8 / 20 s) MCV681K07DS NA MCV820K07DS to MCV471K07DS 50A (8 / 20 s) MCV180K10DS to MCV680K10DS 50A (8 / 20 s) MCV681K10DS NA MCV820K10DS to MCV112K10DS 100A (8 / 20 s) MCV180K14DS to MCV680K14DS 75A (8 / 20 s) MCV820K14DS to MCV112K14DS 150A (8 / 20 s) MCV180K20DS to MCV680K20DS 100A (8 / 20 s) MCV820K20DS to MCV112K20DS 200A (8 / 20 s) www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <9> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Mechanical Ratings Characteristics Test Method and Specifications The two terminals shall be no outstanding damage visually after gradually applying the force listed below Terminal Pull Strength Terminal Diameter Force 0.6 mm 9.8 N (1 kgf) 0.8 mm 9.8 N (1 kgf) 1 mm 19.6 N (2 kgf) Terminal Bending Strength Hold the specimen and keep its lead-out axis vertical Suspend 1 Kg weight on the terminal. Bend the specimen through 90 then return to the original position. Repeat the procedure in the opposite direction. Test and examine every terminal Vibration Varistors subjected to simple harmonic motion of 0.75 mm amplitude between limits of 10 to 55 Hz. Frequency scan shall be traversed in 1 minute. This motion shall then be applied for period of 2 hours in each of three mutually perpendicular directions. Thereafter, varistors shall be no outstanding damage visually Solderability The two terminals shall be covered uniformly with solder approximately 95% after dipping the terminals to a depth of approximately 3 mm from the body in a soldering bath of 260 5C for 2 0.5 seconds Resistance to Soldering Heat Varistors shall be no outstanding damage and the variation varistor voltage should be less than 5% (VB / VB = 5%) after each lead shall be dipped into a solder bath having a temperature 300 5C to a point 2 to 2.5 mm from the body of the unit, using the shielding board (thickness 1.5 mm), be held there for a specified time (5D series 5 1 second the other series 10 1 second), and then be stored at room ambient for 1 to 2 hours Dry Heat (High Temperature) Varistors shall be subjected to 125 2C, for 1,000 hours in a thermostatic bath without load and then stored at room ambient condition for 1 to 2 hours. The variation of varistor voltage should be less than 5% (VB / VB = 5%) Damp Heat (Humidity) Varistors shall be subjected to 40 2C, 90 to 95% R.H. for 1,000 hours in a thermostatic bath without load and then stored at room ambient condition for 1 to 2 hours. The variation of varistor voltage should be less then 5%(VB / VB = 5%) Cold (Low Temperature Storage) Varistors shall be subjected to -40 2C for 1,000 hours in a thermostatic bath without load and then stored at room ambient condition for 1 to 2 hours. The variation of varistor voltage should be less than 5% (VB / VB = 5%) The temperature cycling listed below shall be repeated 5 times and the variation of varistor voltage should be less than 5% and no outstanding damage visually Temperature Cycle (Thermal Shock) Step Temperature (C) Time (Minutes) 1 40 2 30 2 2 Room Temperature 3 Maximum 3 125 2 30 2 4 Room Temperature 3 Maximum Varistors shall be subjected to 85 2C for 1,000 hours in a thermostatic bath with maximum allowable voltage continuously applied and then stored at room ambient Dry Heat Load (High Temperature) condition for 1 to 2 hours. The variation of varistor voltage should be less than 10% (VB / VB = 10%) www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <10> 11/04/12 V1.1 Metal Oxide Varistors Materials Safety Data Sheet Component type / Wistron P/N : Varistor Main Purposes % Ceramic Chemical Substances 26 Silver Paste 2 Coating 40 Wire 30 Plating (Lead free) 2 Plating (Lead contained) 0.04 Chemical formula % Typical ppm Zinc oxide ZnO 89.7 - Bismuth trioxide Bi2O3 2.8 69 PPm pb Boron trioxide B2O3 0.005 - Titanium dioxide TiO2 0 - Nickel oxide NiO 0.75 - Aluminium trioxide Al2O3 0.018 - Silver Ag 80 Glass - 4 Epoxy resin - 30 to 40 Filler - 45 to 55 Copper Cu 96 10PPm pb 5 PPm pb Nickel Ni 0 Tin Sn 96 66 PPm pb Nickel Ni 100 2,200 Lead Pb 10 200 Tin Sn 90 1,300 Part Number Explanation: MCV 121 K 10 D S Varistor Voltage Tolerance Disk Size Code Disk Type Lead Type Taping Code Varistor Voltage Tolerance Disk Size Code Disk Type Lead Type Taping Code : (DC volt) (from 180 to 112) two significant digits followed by number of zeros : 180 = 18V, 101=100V, 102=1,000V : K = 10% : 05 = 5mm, 07 = 7mm, 10 = 10mm, 14 = 14mm, 20 = 20mm : D = Standard disk type : S = Straight Lead Important Notice : This data sheet and its contents (the "Information") belong to the members of the Premier Farnell group of companies (the "Group") or are licensed to it. No licence is granted for the use of it other than for information purposes in connection with the products to which it relates. No licence of any intellectual property rights is granted. The Information is subject to change without notice and replaces all data sheets previously supplied. The Information supplied is believed to be accurate but the Group assumes no responsibility for its accuracy or completeness, any error in or omission from it or for any use made of it. Users of this data sheet should check for themselves the Information and the suitability of the products for their purpose and not make any assumptions based on information included or omitted. Liability for loss or damage resulting from any reliance on the Information or use of it (including liability resulting from negligence or where the Group was aware of the possibility of such loss or damage arising) is excluded. This will not operate to limit or restrict the Group's liability for death or personal injury resulting from its negligence. Multicomp is the registered trademark of the Group. (c) Premier Farnell plc 2012. www.element14.com www.farnell.com www.newark.com Page <11> 11/04/12 V1.1