R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 1 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
Data Sheet
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
HIGH ISOLATION VOLTAGE SINGLE TRANSISTOR TYPE
DESCRIPTION
The PS2501-1, -4 and PS2501L-1, -4 are optically coupled isolators containing a GaAs light emitting diode
and an NPN silicon phototransistor.
The PS2501-1, -4 are in a plastic DIP (Dual In-line Package) and the PS2501L-1, -4 are lead bending type
(Gull-wing) for surface mount.
FEATURES
High isolation voltage (BV = 5 000 Vr.m.s.)
High collector to emitter voltage (VCEO = 80 V)
High-speed switching (tr = 3
s TYP. , tf = 5
s TYP.)
Ordering number of taping product: PS2501L-1-F3 : 2 000 pcs/reel
Pb-Free product
Safety standards
UL approved: UL1577, Double protection
APPLICATIONS
Power supply
Telephone/FAX.
FA/OA equipment
Programmable logic controller
R08DS0202EJ0100
Rev.1.00
Dec 25, 2020
PS2501-1, PS2501L-1
1. Anode
2. Cathode
3. Emitter
4. Collector
1 2
4 3
PS2501-4, PS2501L-4
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9
1, 3, 5, 7. Anode
2, 4, 6, 8. Cathode
9, 11, 13, 15. Emitter
10, 12, 14, 16. Collector
(Top View)
PIN CONNECTION
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 2 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS (UNIT: mm)
DIP Type
Lead Bending Type For Surface Mount
Weight (4-pin DIP)0.26 g (typ.)
Weight (16-pin DIP)1.02 g (typ.)
PHOTOCOUPLER CONSTRUCTION
Parameter Unit (mm)
Air Distance (MIN.) 7
Creepage Distance (MIN.) 7
Isolation Distance (MIN.) 0.3
PS2501-4
PS2501-1
19.8±0.5
6.5±0.5
3.5±0.3
4.15±0.43.2±0.4
2.54
1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10
0.25 M
0 to 15°
7.62
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
3.5±0.3
4.15±0.43.2±0.4
2.54
1.25±0.15 0.50±0.10
0.25 M
4.6±0.35
6.5±0.5
0 to 15°
7.62
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
1 2
4 3
1 8
16 9
PS2501L-4PS2501L-1
0.25 M
4.6±0.35
6.5±0.5
3.5±0.3
2.54
1.25±0.15
0.15
0.9±0.25
9.60±0.4
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
0.1
+0.1
–0.05
19.8±0.5
6.5±0.5
2.54
1.25±0.15
0.25 M
3.5±0.3
0.15
0.9±0.25
9.60±0.4
0.25
+0.1
–0.05
0.1
+0.1
–0.05
1 2
4 3
1 8
16 9
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 3 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
MARKING EXAMPLE
ORDERING INFORMATION
Part Number Order Number *1 Solder Plating
Specification
Packing Style Safety Standard
Approval
Application Part
Number *2
PS2501-1 PS2501-1-A Pb-Free Magazine case 100 pcs Standard products
(UL approved)
PS2501-1
PS2501L-1 PS2501L-1-A PS2501L-1
PS2501L-1-F3 PS2501L-1-F3-A Embossed Tape 2 000 pcs/reel
PS2501L-1
PS2501-4 PS2501-4-A Magazine case 20 pcs PS2501-4
PS2501L-4 PS2501L-4-A PS2501L-4
Notes: *1. When specifying CTR rank, please add “/CTR rank” after Order Number.
ex. L rank : PS2501-1-A/L
Notes: *2. For the application of the Safety Standard, following part number should be used.
2501
MJ031
PS2501-4
NJ031
PS2501-1 PS2501-4
Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
In-house Code
CTR Rank Code
No. 1 pin
Mark No. 1 pin
Mark
N
J
Week Assembled
Year Assembled
(Last 1 Digit)
In-house Code
CTR Rank Code
Made in Japan
031M 031
Country Assembled
Type Number
Assembly Lot
J J
J
Made in Japan Made in Taiwan
K
Pb-Free
RCompany Initial
Type Number
Assembly Lot
R
Pb-Free
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 4 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter
Symbol
Ratings
Unit
PS2501-1,
PS2501L-1
PS2501-4,
PS2501L-4
Diode Reverse Voltage VR 6 V
Forward Current (DC) IF 80 mA/ch
Power Dissipation Derating
PD/C 1.5 1.2 mW/C
Power Dissipation PD 150 120 mW/ch
Peak Forward Current *1 IFP 1 A/ch
Transistor
Collector to Emitter Voltage VCEO 80 V
Emitter to Collector Voltage VECO 7 V
Collector Current IC 50 mA/ch
Power Dissipation Derating
PC/C 1.5 1.2 mW/C
Power Dissipation PC 150 120 mW/ch
Isolation Voltage *2 BV 5 000 Vr.m.s.
Operating Ambient Temperature TA 55 to +100 C
Storage Temperature Tstg 55 to +150 C
Note: *1. PW = 100
s, Duty Cycle = 1 %
*2. AC voltage for 1 minute at TA = 25 C, RH = 60 % between input and output.
Pins 1-2 shorted together, 3-4 shorted together.
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 5 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C)
Parameter Symbol
Conditions MIN.
TYP.
MAX.
Unit
Diode Forward Voltage VF IF = 10 mA 1.17
1.4 V
Reverse Current IR VR = 5 V 5
A
Terminal Capacitance
Ct V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 50 pF
Transistor
Collector to Emitter
Dark Current
ICEO VCE = 80 V, IF = 0 mA 100 nA
Coupled Current Transfer Ratio
(IC/IF) *1
CTR IF = 5 mA, VCE = 5 V 80 300 600 %
Collector Saturation
Voltage
VCE (sat)
IF = 10 mA, IC = 2 mA 0.3 V
Isolation Resistance RI-O VI-O = 1.0 kVDC 1011
Isolation Capacitance
CI-O V = 0 V, f = 1.0 MHz 0.5 pF
Rise Time*2 tr VCC = 10 V, IC = 2 mA, RL = 100
3
s
Fall Time*2 tf 5
Note*1. CTR rank ( * : only PS2501-1, PS2501L-1)
K* 300 to 600 (%)
L* 200 to 400 (%)
M* 80 to 240 (%)
D* 100 to 300 (%)
H* 80 to 160 (%)
W* 130 to 260 (%)
Q* 100 to 200 (%)
N 80 to 600 (%)
*2. Test Circuit for Switching Time
PW = 100 s
Duty Cycle = 1/10
μ
Pulse Input V
CC
V
OUT
R
L
= 100 Ω
50 Ω
I
F
Input
Output
90 %
10 %
t
r
t
d
t
f
t
s
t
on
t
off
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 6 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25 C, unless otherwise specified)
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
150
100
50
0 25 50 75 100 125 150
1.5 mW/°C
1.2 mW/°C
150
100
50
25 50 100 125
150
0
10 000
100
1 000
100
10
1
7550250–25 50
V
CE
= 80 V
10
1.0
0.80.60.40.20
5
1
0.5
0.1
10 mA
40
1.5 mW/°C
1.2 mW/°C
20 mA
50 mA
2 mA
I
F
= 1 mA
5 mA
40 V
24 V
10 V
5 V
PS2501-1
PS2501L-1
PS2501-4
PS2501L-4
PS2501-1
PS2501L-1
PS2501-4
PS2501L-4
100
1.51.41.31.21.11.00.90.80.7
50
10
5
1
0.5
0.1
+60 °C
+25 °C
T
A
= +100 °C
Diode Power Dissipation P
D
(mW)
Transistor Power Dissipation P
C
(mW)
Ambient Temperature T
A
(°C)
Forward Current I
F
(mA)
Forward Voltage V
F
(V)
Collector to Emitter Dark Current I
CEO
(nA)
Collector Saturation Voltage V
CE (sat)
(V)
Ambient Temperature T
A
(°C)
Ambient Temperature T
A
(°C)
DIODE POWER DISSIPATION vs.
AMBIENT TEMPERATURE TRANSISTOR POWER DISSIPATION
vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE
FORWARD CURRENT vs.
FORWARD VOLTAGE
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER DARK
CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.
COLLECTOR SATURATION VOLTAGE
Collector Current I
C
(mA)
75
70
2
60
50
40
30
20
10
0468 10
20 mA
I
F
= 5 mA
10 mA
50 mA
Collector Current I
C
(mA)
Collector to Emitter Voltage V
CE
(V)
COLLECTOR CURRENT vs.
COLLECTOR TO EMITTER VOLTAGE
0 °C
–25 °C
–50 °C
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 7 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
Remark The graphs indicate nominal characteristics.
1.2
–50
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0–25 0 25 50 75 100
50
10
1
0.1 10 k
5 k
1 k
5001005010
1 000
100
10
1
100 k
50 k10 k5 k1 k500100
0
–5
–10
–15
–20
0.5 1 2 5 10 20 50 100 200 500
I
C
= 2 mA,
V
CC
= 10 V,
CTR = 290 %
t
f
t
r
t
d
t
s
I
F
= 5 mA,
V
CC
= 5 V,
CTR = 290 %
t
s
t
d
t
r
t
f
I
F
= 5 mA,
V
CE
= 5 V
100
Ω
300
Ω
R
L
= 1 k
Ω
Normalized to 1.0
at T
A
= 25 °C,
I
F
= 5 mA, V
CE
= 5 V
Forward Current I
F
(mA)
Ambient Temperature T
A
(°C)
Load Resistance R
L
(
Ω
)
Frequency f (kHz)
Normalized Current Transfer Ratio CTR
Current Transfer Ratio CTR (%)
Normalized Gain G
V
Load Resistance R
L
(
Ω
)
Switching Time t ( s)
μ
NORMALIZED CURRENT TRANSFER
RATIO vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO vs.
FORWARD CURRENT
SWITCHING TIME vs.
LOAD RESISTANCE SWITCHING TIME vs.
LOAD RESISTANCE
FREQUENCY RESPONSE
Switching Time t ( s)
450
400
350
300
250
200
150
100
50
00.05 0.1 0.5 1 5 10 50
Sample A
B
C
D
V
CE
= 5 V
μ
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 8 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
TAPING SPECIFICATIONS (UNIT: mm)
PS2561DL-1-F3
1.55±0.1
2.0±0.1
4.0±0.1
1.75±0.1
4.5 MAX.
4.0±0.1
0.4
5.3±0.1
8.0±0.1
7.5±0.1
16.0±0.3
10.3±0.1
1.5 +0.1
–0
Packing: 2 000 pcs/reel
2.0
±
0.5
R 1.0
13.0
±
0.2
21.0
±
0.8
330
±
2.0
100
±
1.0
2.0±0.5
21.5
±
1.0
17.5
±
1.0
Taping Direction
Outline and Dimensions (Tape)
Direction of feed
Outline and Dimensions (Reel)
PS2501L-1-F3
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 9 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
RECOMMENDED MOUNT PAD DIMENSIONS (UNIT: mm)
Remark All dimensions in this figure must be evaluated before use.
PS2501L
D
C
B
A
Part Number Lead Bending A
Lead Bending Type For Surface Mount 8.2
B
2.54
C
1.7
D
2.2
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 10 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
NOTES ON HANDLING
1. Recommended soldering conditions
(1) Infrared reflow soldering
• Peak reflow temperature 260 C or below (package surface temperature)
• Time of peak reflow temperature 10 seconds or less
• Time of temperature higher than 220C 60 seconds or less
• Time to preheat temperature from 120 to 180C 120 30 s
• Number of reflows Three
• Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine
(The flux with a maximum chlorine content of
0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(2) Wave soldering
• Temperature 260 C or below (molten solder temperature)
• Time 10 seconds or less
• Preheating conditions 120 C or below (package surface temperature)
• Number of times One (Allowed to be dipped in solder including plastic mold portion.)
• Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine (The flux with a maximum
chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(3) Soldering by Soldering Iron
• Peak Temperature (lead part temperature) 350 C or below
• Time (each pins) 3 seconds or less
• Flux Rosin flux containing small amount of chlorine
(The flux with a maximum chlorine content of 0.2 Wt% is recommended.)
(a) Soldering of leads should be made at the point 1.5 to 2.0 mm from the root of the lead
(b) Please be sure that the temperature of the package would not be heated over 100 C
(4) Cautions
• Flux Cleaning
Avoid cleaning with Freon based or halogen-based (chlorinated etc.) solvents.
• Do not use fixing agents or coatings containing halogen-based substances.
120 ± 30 s
(preheating)
220 °C
180 °C
Package Surface Temperature T (
°
C)
Time (s)
Recommended Temperature Profile of Infrared Reflow
(heating)
to 10 s
to 60 s
260 °C MAX.
120 °C
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 11 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
2. Cautions regarding noise
Be aware that when voltage is applied suddenly between the photocoupler’s input and output or between
collector-emitters at startup, the output transistor may enter the on state, even if the voltage is within the
absolute maximum ratings.
3. Measurement conditions of current transfer ratios (CTR), which differ according to photocoupler
Check the setting values before use, since the forward current conditions at CTR measurement differ
according to product.
When using products other than at the specified forward current, the characteristics curves may differ
from the standard curves due to CTR value variations or the like. This tendency may sometimes be
obvious, especially below IF = 1 mA.
Therefore, check the characteristics under the actual operating conditions and thoroughly take variations
or the like into consideration before use.
USAGE CAUTIONS
1. Protect against static electricity when handling.
2. Avoid storage at a high temperature and high humidity.
3. Avoid cleaning with Freon based or halogen-based (chlorinated etc.) solvents.
4. Do not use fixing agents or coatings containing halogen-based substances.
PS2501-1, -4, PS2501L-1, -4
R08DS0202EJ0100 Rev.1.00 Page 12 of 12
Dec 25, 2020
Caution GaAs Products
This product uses gallium arsenide (GaAs).
GaAs vapor and powder are hazardous to human health if inhaled or ingested, so please observe
the following points.
• Follow related laws and ordinances when disposing of the product. If there are no applicable laws
and/or ordinances, dispose of the product as recommended below.
1. Commission a disposal company able to (with a license to) collect, transport and dispose of
materials that contain arsenic and other such industrial waste materials.
2. Exclude the product from general industrial waste and household garbage, and ensure that the
product is controlled (as industrial waste subject to special control) up until final disposal.
• Do not burn, destroy, cut, crush, or chemically dissolve the product.
• Do not lick the product or i any way allow it to enter the mouth.
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Refer to "http://www.renesas.com/" for the latest and detailed information.
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Colophon 8.0
(Rev.4.0-1 November 2017)
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