[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 1 -
1. General Description
The AK7738 is a highly integrated digital signal processor, including a 24-bit stereo ADC with MIC gain
amplifiers, a 24-bit stereo ADC with input selector, a monaural ADC, two 32-bit stereo DACs, 4 stereo
sampling rate convertors supporting the sampling frequency up to 192kHz, two DSPs and a Sub DSP for
Audio/HF process. Each two DSPs and a Sub DSP has 2560step/fs (when fs=48kHz) parallel processing
power. The AK7738 is capable of processing sound and voice such as for hands-free function simultaneously
because two DSPs are able to work on different but synchronized sampling frequencies. As the AK7738 is a
RAM based DSP, it is freely programmable for user requirements, such as acoustic effects and proprietary
high performance hands-free function. The AK7738 is available in a 64-pin LQFP package.
2. Features
DSP1/DSP2: (Memory areas are shared by DSP1 and DSP2)
- Word length: 28-bit (Simple floating point supported)
- Instruction cycle: 8.1ns (2560fs at fs=48kHz)
- Multiplier: 24 x 24 → 48-bit (Double precision arithmetic available)
- Divider: 24 / 24 → 24-bit (Floating point normalization function)
- ALU: 52-bit arithmetic operation (with 4bits overflow margin)
- Program RAM: 8192 word x 36-bit
- Coefficient RAM: 6144 word x 24-bit
- Data RAM: 6144 word x 28-bit
- Delay RAM: 20480 word x 28-bit
- JX pins (Interrupt)
- Clock Mode Selector for DSP1, DSP2
- Independent Power Management Function for DSP1, DSP2
Sub DSP
- Word length: 28-bit (Simple floating point supported)
- Instruction cycle: 8.1ns (2560fs at fs=48kHz)
- Multiplier: 24 x 24 → 48-bit (Double precision arithmetic available)
- Divider: 24 / 24 → 24-bit (Floating point normalization function)
- ALU: 52-bit arithmetic operation (with 4bits overflow margin)
- Program RAM: 1024 word x 36-bit
- Coefficient RAM: 2048 word x 24-bit
- Data RAM: 4096 word x 28-bit
ADC1: 24-bit Stereo ADC with MIC Gain Amplifiers
- Sampling Frequency: fs=8kHz to 192kHz
- Channel Independent Analog Gain Amplifiers
(0 to 18dB(2dB Step), 18 to 36dB(3dB step))
- Differential Input or Single-ended Input
- ADC Characteristics S/N: 102dB (fs=48kHz, Differential Input, MIC Gain=0dB,)
- Channel Independent Digital Volume Control (+24 to -103dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
- Analog DRC (Dynamic Range Control)
- Digital HPF for DC Offset Cancelling
- Low Noise MIC Power Output: 2ch
- 4 types of Digital Filter for Sound Color Selection
Multi DSP with 5ch ADC + 4ch DAC + 8ch SRC
AK7738
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 2 -
ADC2: 24-bit Stereo ADC with Input Selector
- Sampling Frequency: fs=8kHz to 192kHz
- Analog Input Selector: Differential Input x1 or Single-ended Input x2,
Semi-Differential Input x1
- ADC Characteristics S/N: 102dB (fs=48kHz, Differential Input)
- Channel Independent Digital Volume (+24 to -103dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
- Digital HPF for DC Offset Cancelling
- 4 types of Digital Filter for Sound Color Selection
ADCM: 24-bit Monaural ADC
- Sampling Frequency: fs=8kHz to 192kHz
- Differential Input or Single-ended Input
- ADC Characteristics S/N: 102dB (fs=48kHz, Differential Input)
- Channel Independent Digital Volume (+24 to -103dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
- Digital HPF for DC Offset Cancelling
- 4 types of Digital Filter for Sound Color Selection
DAC: Advanced 32-bit DAC
- 2ch x2
- Sampling Frequency: fs=8kHz to 192kHz
- Single-ended Output
- DAC Characteristics S/N: 108dB (fs=48kHz)
- Channel Independent Digital Volume Control (+12 to -115dB, 0.5dB Step, Mute)
- 4 types of Digital Filter for Sound Color Selection
SRC:
- 2ch x4
- FSI = 8kHz to 192kHz, FSO = 8kHz to 192kHz (FSO/FSI = 0.167 to 6.0)
FSCONV: Monaural Simple SRC
- 1ch x2
- FSI = 44.1kHz to 48kHz, FSO = 8kHz to 16kHz (FSO/FSI = 0.167 to 0.363)
DIT: - S/PDIF, IEC60958, AES/EBU, EIAJ CP1201 Compatible
- 24-bit Stereo Output
Digital Interface:
- Digital Input Port: max 24ch when TDM mode
- Digital Output Port: max 28ch when TDM mode
- Independent LRCK/BICK Input port x 5 Lines
- Data Format: MSB 32,24-bit / LSB 24,20,16-bit / I2S
- PCM Short / Long Frame Supported
- TDM Format Supported
Digital Mixer Circuit
PLL Circuit
μP Interface: SPI(7MHz max), I2C-bus (1MHz, Fast Mode Plus)
Power Supply:
- Analog AVDD: 3.0 to 3.6V (typ. 3.3V)
- Digital LVDD: 3.0 to 3.6V (typ. 3.3V) (3.3V → 1.2V regulator integrated)
- I/F VDD33: 3.0 to 3.6V (typ. 3.3V)
TVDD1: 1.7 to 3.6V (typ. 3.3V)
TVDD2: 1.7 to 3.6V (typ. 3.3V)
Operating Temperature Range: -40C to 85C
Package: 64-pin LQFP (10mm x 10mm, 0.5mm pitch)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 3 -
3. Table of Contents
1. General Description ......................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Features ........................................................................................................................................................... 1
3. Table of Contents ............................................................................................................................................ 3
4. Block Diagram and Functions ......................................................................................................................... 4
Block Diagram .......................................................................................................................................... 4
DSP1 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................... 5
DSP2 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................................... 6
Sub DSP Block Diagram .......................................................................................................................... 7
5. Pin Configurations and Functions ................................................................................................................... 8
Ordering Guide ......................................................................................................................................... 8
Pin Layout ................................................................................................................................................ 8
Pin Functions ............................................................................................................................................ 9
Handling of Unused Pins ........................................................................................................................ 12
Internal Pulled-down Pin Status ............................................................................................................. 12
Power-down Status of Output Pins ......................................................................................................... 13
Relationship between Power Supplies and Digital Pins ......................................................................... 13
6. Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................................................................................... 14
7. Recommended Operating Conditions ............................................................................................................ 14
8. Electrical Characteristics ............................................................................................................................... 15
Analog Characteristics ............................................................................................................................ 15
Power Consumption ............................................................................................................................... 20
9. Digital Filter Characteristics .......................................................................................................................... 21
10. DC Characteristics ......................................................................................................................................... 31
DC Characteristics .................................................................................................................................. 31
11. Switching Characteristics .............................................................................................................................. 32
12. Package .......................................................................................................................................................... 40
Outline Dimensions ................................................................................................................................ 40
Material and Lead Finish ........................................................................................................................ 40
Marking .................................................................................................................................................. 41
13. Revision History ............................................................................................................................................ 41
IMPORTANT NOTICE ...................................................................................................................................... 42
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 4 -
4. Block Diagram and Functions
Block Diagram
Figure 1. Block Diagram
(Synchronous)
(Asynchronous)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 5 -
DSP1 Block Diagram
Figure 2. DSP1 Block Diagram (Note 1)
Note 1. Coefficient RAM, Data RAM, Delay RAM, Program RAM areas are shared by DSP1 and DSP2 and
the sizes are configurable by control registers.
TMP 8 × 28bit
SDOUT3
CP0, CP1
Data RAM
6144w x 28Bit max
MPX24
MPX24
X Y
Multiply
24×24 48Bit
Micon I/F
Control
Program RAM
8192w×36Bit max
DEC
PC
Stack: 5 Level (max)
MUL DBUS
SHIFT
A B
ALU
52Bit
Overflow Margin: 4Bit
DR0
3
Over Flow Data
Generator
Division
242424
Peak Detector
Serial I/F
CBUS(24Bit)
DBUS(28Bit)
48Bit
28Bit
48Bit
52Bit
52Bit
20480w x 28Bit max
PTMP(LIFO) 6×28Bit
DLP0, DLP1
52-Bit
TMP 12×28Bit
OFREG
64w x 15Bit
Delay RAM
Coefficient RAM
6144w×24Bit max
Pointer
2048w Unit
2048w Unit
4096w Unit
2048w Unit
28bit x fifo16 DTMP (Connect to DSP2)
2 x 24Bit DIN6
2 x 24Bit DIN5
2 x 24Bit DIN4
2 x 24Bit DIN3
2 x 24Bit x fifo12 DIN2
2 x 24Bit x fifo12 DIN1
2 x 32Bit DOUT6
2 x 32Bit DOUT5
2 x 32Bit DOUT4
2 x 32Bit DOUT3
2 x 32Bit x fifo12 DOUT2
2 x 32Bit x fifo12 DOUT1
28bit x fifo8 CTMP (Connect to Sub DSP)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 6 -
DSP2 Block Diagram
Figure 3. DSP2 Block Diagram (Note 1)
TMP 8 × 28bit
SDOUT3
CP0, CP1
Data RAM
6144w x 28Bit max
MPX24
MPX24
X Y
Multiply
24×24 48Bit
Micon I/F
Control
Program RAM
8192w×36Bit max
DEC
PC
Stack : 5 Level(max)
MUL DBUS
SHIFT
A B
ALU
52Bit
Overflow Margin: 4Bit
DR0
3
Over Flow Data
Generator
Division
242424
Peak Detector
Serial I/F
CBUS(24Bit)
DBUS(28Bit)
48Bit
28Bit
48Bit
52Bit
52Bit
20480w x 28Bit max
PTMP(LIFO) 6×28Bit
DLP0, DLP1
52-Bit
TMP 12×28Bit
OFREG
64w x 15Bit
Delay RAM
Coefficient RAM
6144w×24Bit max
Pointer
2048w Unit
2048w Unit
4096w Unit
2048w Unit
28bit x fifo16 DTMP (Connect to DSP1)
2 x 24Bit DIN6
2 x 24Bit DIN5
2 x 24Bit DIN4
2 x 24Bit DIN3
2 x 24Bit DIN2
2 x 24Bit DIN1
2 x 32Bit DOUT6
2 x 32Bit DOUT5
2 x 32Bit DOUT4
2 x 32Bit DOUT3
2 x 32Bit DOUT2
2 x 32Bit DOUT1
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 7 -
Sub DSP Block Diagram
Figure 4. Sub DSP Block Diagram
TMP 8 × 28bit
SDOUT3
CP0, CP1
DP0
Data RAM
4096w x 28Bit
MPX24
MPX24
X Y
Multiply
24×24 48Bit
Micon I/F
Control
Program RAM
1024w×36Bit
DEC
PC
Stack : 5 Level(max)
MUL DBUS
SHIFT
A B
ALU
52Bit
Overflow Margin: 4Bit
DR0
3
Over Flow Data
Generator
Peak Detector
Serial I/F
CBUS(24Bit)
DBUS(28Bit)
48Bit
28Bit
48Bit
52Bit
52Bit
PTMP(LIFO) 6×28Bit
52-Bit
TMP 12×28Bit
Coefficient RAM
2048w×24Bit
Pointer
28Bit x fifo8 CTMP (Connect to DSP1)
Division
242424
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 8 -
5. Pin Configurations and Functions
Ordering Guide
AK7738VQ: -40 +85C 64-pin LQFP (0.5mm pitch)
AKD7738: Evaluation Board for AK7738
Pin Layout
AIN2RP / AIN3R
AIN2RN / AIN4R
AIN5L
GNDIN5
AIN5R
AINMP / AINM
AINMN
DVSS3
LVDD
AVDRV
PDN
SI / I2CFIL
SCLK / SCL
SO / SDA
CSN
STO / RDY / SDOUT4
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
AIN2LN / AIN4L 49 32 SDOUT3 / GPO1
AIN2LP / AIN3L 50 AVDD LVDD TVDD2 31 DVSS2
INN2 51 30 TVDD2
AIN1R / INP2 52 29 BICK4
INN1 53 28 LRCK4
AIN1L / INP1 54 27 BICK3 / JX3
MPREF 55 26 LRCK3 / JX2
MPWR1 56 25 SDIN4
MPWR2 57 24 SDIN3 / JX1
AVDD 58 23 SDIN1
AVSS 59 22 SDOUT1
VCOM 60 21 BICK1
VREFH 61 20 LRCK1
VREFL 62 TVDD1 19 SDIN2 / JX0
AOUT1R 63
VDD33
18 SDOUT2 / GPO0
AOUT1L 64 17 BICK2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
AOUT2R
AOUT2L
TESTI
LRCK5
SDOUT5 / GPO2
BICK5
CLKO
SDIN6
XTI
VDD33
DVSS1
TVDD1
LRCK2
are internal pulled-down pins. (***: Pin Name)
64pin LQFP
( Top View )
Input
Output
I / O
Power
***
SDIN5 / JX0
XTO
SDOUT6 / DIT / GPO3
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 9 -
Pin Functions
No.
Pin Name
I/O
Function
1
AOUT2R
O
DAC2 Rch Analog Output Pin
This pin outputs “Hi-Z” during power-down state.
2
AOUT2L
O
DAC2 Lch Analog Output Pin
This pin outputs “Hi-Z” during power-down state.
3
TESTI
I
Test Input Pin
It must be tied L.
4
LRCK5
I/O
LR Channel Select Clock 5 Pin
5
SDOUT5
O
Serial Data Output 5 Pin
GPO2
O
DSP Programmable Output 2 Pin (GPO0 Output of DSP2)
6
BICK5
I/O
Serial Bit Clock 5 Pin
7
CLKO
O
Master Clock Output Pin
8
SDOUT6
O
Serial Data Output 6 Pin
DIT
O
Digital Transmit Channel Output Pin
GPO3
O
DSP Programmable Output 3 Pin (GPO1 Output of DSP2)
9
SDIN5
I
Serial Data Input 5 Pin
JX0
I
External Conditional Jump Input 0 Pin
10
SDIN6
I
Serial Data Input 6 Pin
11
XTO
O
Crystal Oscillator Output Pin
When using a crystal oscillator, connect it between XTI and XTO.
When not using a crystal oscillator, leave this pin open.
12
XTI
I
Crystal Oscillator Input Pin
When using a crystal oscillator, connect it between XTI and XTO.
When not using a crystal oscillator, connect this pin to an external clock or
DVSS1.
13
VDD33
-
Digital I/F Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V (typ.3.3V)
14
DVSS1
-
Digital Ground 1 Pin 0V (Substrate potential)
15
TVDD1
-
Digital I/F Power Supply 1 Pin 1.7~3.6V (typ.3.3V)
16
LRCK2
I/O
LR Channel Select Clock 2 Pin
17
BICK2
I/O
Serial Bit Clock 2 Pin
18
SDOUT2
O
Serial Data Output 2 Pin
GPO0
O
DSP Programmable Output 0 Pin (GPO0 Output of DSP1)
19
SDIN2
I
Serial Data Input 2 Pin
JX0
I
External Conditional Jump Input 0 Pin
20
LRCK1
I/O
LR Channel Select Clock 1 Pin
21
BICK1
I/O
Serial Bit Clock 1 Pin
22
SDOUT1
O
Serial Data Output 1 Pin
23
SDIN1
I
Serial Data Input 1 Pin
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 10 -
No.
Pin Name
I/O
Function
24
SDIN3
I
Serial Data Input 3 Pin
JX1
I
External Conditional Jump Input 1 Pin
25
SDIN4
I
Serial Data Input 4 Pin
26
LRCK3
I/O
LR Channel Select Clock 3 Pin
JX2
I
External Conditional Jump Input 2 Pin
27
BICK3
I/O
Serial Bit Clock 3 Pin
JX3
I
External Conditional Jump Input 3 Pin
28
LRCK4
I/O
LR Channel Select Clock 4 Pin
29
BICK4
I/O
Serial Bit Clock 4 Pin
30
TVDD2
-
Digital I/F Power Supply 2 Pin 1.7~3.6V (typ.3.3V)
31
DVSS2
-
Digital Ground 2 Pin 0V (Substrate potential)
32
SDOUT3
O
Serial Data Output 3 Pin
GPO1
O
DSP Programmable Output 1 Pin (GPO1 Output of DSP1)
33
STO
O
Status Output Pin
This pin outputs “L during power-down state.
RDY
O
RDY Signal Output Pin
SDOUT4
O
Serial Data Output 4 Pin
34
CSN
I
SPI Mode
SPI I/F Chip Select N Pin
During power-down state or when μP I/F are not in use, leave this pin “H
level.
I
I2C Mode
I2C I/F Chip Address N Pin
This pin must be pulled up or pulled down.
35
SO
O
Serial Data Output Pin for SPI I/F
This pin outputs “Hi-Zduring power-down state.
SDA
I/O
Serial Data In/Output Pin for I2C I/F
This pin outputs “Hi-Z during power-down state.
36
SCLK
I
Serial Data Clock Input Pin for SPI I/F
SCL
I
Serial Data Clock Input Pin for I2C I/F
37
SI
I
Serial Data Input Pin for SPI I/F
I2CFIL
I
I2C I/F Mode Select Input Pin
I2CFIL = “L”: Fast Mode (400kHz)
I2CFIL = “H”: Fast Mode Plus (1MHz) (should be fixed to TVDD2)
38
PDN
I
Power-down N Pin
Use this pin to power down the AK7738.
The PDN pin should be held “L” when power is supplied.
39
AVDRV
O
LDO Output Pin
Connect a 2.2uF ceramic capacitor between this pin and DVSS3.
Do not connect this pin to an external circuit.
40
LVDD
-
Digital Core Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V (typ.3.3V)
41
DVSS3
-
Digital Ground 3 Pin 0V (Substrate potential)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 11 -
No.
Pin
Name
I/O
Function
42
AINMN
I
ADCM Inverted Differential Input Pin
43
AINMP
I
ADCM Non-inverted Differential Input Pin
AINM
I
ADCM Single-ended Input Pin
44
AIN5R
I
ADC2 Rch Pseudo Differential Input 5 Pin
45
GNDIN5
I
ADC2 Pseudo Differential Ground Input 5 Pin
46
AIN5L
I
ADC2 Lch Pseudo Differential Input 5 Pin
47
AIN2RN
I
ADC2 Rch Inverted Differential Input 2 Pin
AIN4R
I
ADC2 Rch Single-ended Input 4 Pin
48
AIN2RP
I
ADC2 Rch Non-inverted Differential Input 2 Pin
AIN3R
I
ADC2 Rch Single-ended Input 3 Pin
49
AIN2LN
I
ADC2 Lch Inverted Differential Input 2 Pin
AIN4L
I
ADC2 Lch Single-ended Input 4 Pin
50
AIN2LP
I
ADC2 Lch Non-inverted Differential Input 2 Pin
AIN3L
I
ADC2 Lch Single-ended Input 3 Pin
51
INN2
I
ADC1 Rch Inverted Differential Input 2 Pin
52
AIN1R
I
ADC1 Rch Single-ended Input 1 Pin
INP2
I
ADC1 Rch Non-inverted Differential Input 2 Pin
53
INN1
I
ADC1 Lch Inverted Differential Input 1 Pin
54
AIN1L
I
ADC1 Lch Single-ended Input 1 Pin
INP1
I
ADC1 Lch Non-inverted Differential Input 1 Pin
55
MPREF
O
Ripple Filter Pin for Microphone Power Supply
Connect a 1uF ceramic capacitor between this pin and AVSS.
Do not connect this pin to an external circuit.
56
MPWR1
O
Power Supply Output 1 Pin for Microphone
This pin outputs “Hi-Z” during power-down state.
57
MPWR2
O
Power Supply Output 2 Pin for Microphone
This pin outputs “Hi-Z” during power-down state.
58
AVDD
-
Analog Power Supply Pin 3.0~3.6V (typ.3.3V)
59
AVSS
-
Analog Ground Pin 0V (Substrate potential)
60
VCOM
O
Analog Common Voltage Output Pin
Connect a 2.2uF ceramic capacitor between this pin and AVSS.
Do not connect this pin to an external circuit.
This pin outputs L” during power-down state.
61
VREFH
I
Analog High-level Reference Voltage Input Pin
Connect this pin to AVDD.
62
VREFL
I
Analog Low-level Reference Voltage Input Pin
Connect this pin to AVSS.
63
AOUT1R
O
DAC1 Rch Analog Output Pin
This pin outputs “Hi-Z” during power-down state.
64
AOUT1L
O
DAC1 Lch Analog Output Pin
This pin outputs “Hi-Z” during power-down state.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 12 -
Handling of Unused Pins
Unused I/O pins must be connected appropriately.
Classification
Pin Name
Setting
Analog
MPREF, MPWR1, MPWR2, AIN1L/INP1, INN1, AIN1R/INP2, INN2,
AIN2LP/AIN3L, AIN2LN/AIN4L, AIN2RP/AIN3R, AIN2RN/AIN4R,
AIN5L, GNDIN5, AIN5R, AINMP/AINM, AINMN, AOUT1L,
AOUT1R, AOUT2L, AOUT2R
Open
Digital
CLKO, XTO, SDOUT1, SDOUT2/GPO0, SDOUT3/GPO1,
STO/RDY/SDOUT4, SDOUT5/GPO2, SDOUT6/DIT/GPO3
Open
XTI , SDIN6, SDIN5/JX0, SDIN4, SDIN3/JX1, SDIN2/JX0, SDIN1,
LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK2, BICK2, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3, LRCK4,
BICK4, LRCK5, BICK5, TESTI
Connect to
DVSS1 ~ 3
Table 1. Handling of Unused Pins
Note 2. Although it is recommended that the LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK2, BICK2, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3,
LRCK4, BICK4, LRCK5 and BICK5 pins are connected to DVSS1-3 when not using, they can be
open since they are pulled down internally.
Internal Pulled-down Pin Status
Internal pulled-down I/O pins have different statuses in power-down and power-down release statuses.
No
Pin Name
I/O
Power Down Status
PDN pin = “L”
Power Down Release
PDN pin = “H”
(when I/O pin = Input)
Power Down Release
PDN pin = “H”
(when I/O pin = Output)
3
TESTI
I
Pulled-down (25)
Pulled-down (25)
Pulled-down (25)
4
LRCK5
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
5
SDOUT5/GPO2
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
6
BICK5
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
7
CLKO
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
8
SDOUT6/DIT/GPO3
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
16
LRCK2
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
17
BICK2
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
18
SDOUT2/GPO0
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
20
LRCK1
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
21
BICK1
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
22
SDOUT1
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
26
LRCK3/JX2
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
27
BICK3/JX3
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
28
LRCK4
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
29
BICK4
I/O
Pulled-down (50)
Pulled-down (46)
Output
32
SDOUT3/GPO1
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
33
STO/RDY/SDOUT4
O
Pulled-down (50)
Output
Output
39
AVDRV
O
Pulled-down (70Ω)
Output
Output
Table 2. Internal Pulled-down Pin Status
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 13 -
Power-down Status of Output Pins
No
Pin Name
I/O
Power-down Status
No
Pin Name
I/O
Power-down Status
60
VCOM
O
“L” Output
35
SO/SDA
I/O
“Hi-Z” Output
55
MPREF
O
L Output
56
MPWR1
O
“Hi-Z” Output
22
SDOUT1
O
“L” Output
57
MPWR2
O
“Hi-Z” Output
18
SDOUT2/GPO0
O
“L” Output
64
AOUT1L
O
“Hi-Z” Output
32
SDOUT3/GPO1
O
“L” Output
63
AOUT1R
O
“Hi-Z” Output
33
STO/RDY/SDOUT4
O
“L” Output
2
AOUT2L
O
“Hi-Z” Output
5
SDOUT5/GPO2
O
“L” Output
1
AOUT2R
O
“Hi-Z” Output
8
SDOUT6/DIT/GPO3
O
“L” Output
20
LRCK1
I/O
Input
7
CLKO
O
“L” Output
21
BICK1
I/O
Input
11
XTO
O
H Output
16
LRCK2
I/O
Input
39
AVDRV
O
“L” Output
17
BICK2
I/O
Input
26
LRCK3/JX2
I/O
Input
27
BICK3/JX3
I/O
Input
28
LRCK4
I/O
Input
29
BICK4
I/O
Input
4
LRCK5
I/O
Input
6
BICK5
I/O
Input
Table 3. Power-down Status of Output Pins
Relationship between Power Supplies and Digital Pins
Power
Supply
Digital Pins
TVDD1
SDIN1, SDIN2/JX0, SDOUT1, SDOUT2/GPO0, LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK2, BICK2
TVDD2
SDIN3/JX1, SDIN4, SDOUT3/GPO1, STO/RDY/SDOUT4, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3,
LRCK4, BICK4, PDN, SCLK/SCL, SO/SDA, CSN, SI/I2CFIL
VDD33
SDIN5/JX0, SDIN6, SDOUT5/GPO2, SDOUT6/DIT/GPO3, LRCK5, BICK5, CLKO,
TESTI, XTO, XTI
Table 4. Relationship between Power Supplies and Digital Pins
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 14 -
6. Absolute Maximum Ratings
(AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; Note 3)
Parameter
Symbol
min
max
Unit
Power Supplies
Analog
Digital1(Core)
Digital2(I/F)
Digital3(I/F)
Digital4(I/F)
DVSS-AVSS (Note 3)
AVDD
LVDD
TVDD1
TVDD2
VDD33
ΔGND
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
-0.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
4.3
0.3
V
V
V
V
V
V
Input Current (except power supply pins)
IIN
±10
mA
Analog Input Voltage (Note 4)
VINA
-0.3
(AVDD+0.3)4.3
V
Digital Input Voltage (Note 5)
VIND1
-0.3
(TVDD1+0.3)4.3
V
Digital Input Voltage (Note 6)
VIND2
-0.3
(TVDD2+0.3)4.3
V
Digital Input Voltage (Note 7)
VIND3
-0.3
(VDD33+0.3)4.3
V
Ambient Temperature (Power applied)
Ta
-40
85
C
Storage Temperature
Tstg
-65
150
C
Note 3. All voltages are with respect to ground. AVSS and DVSS1-3 must be connected to the same ground.
Note 4. The maximum analog input voltage is smaller value between (AVDD+0.3)V and 4.3V.
Note 5. The maximum digital input voltage of SDIN1, SDIN2/JX0, LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK2 and BICK2
pins is smaller value between (TVDD1+0.3)V and 4.3V.
Note 6. The maximum digital input voltage of SDIN3/JX1, SDIN4, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3, LRCK4,
BICK4, PDN, SCLK/SCL, SO/SDA, CSN and SI/I2CFIL pins is smaller value between
(TVDD2+0.3)V and 4.3V.
Note 7. The maximum digital input voltage of SDIN5/JX0, SDIN6, LRCK5, BICK5, TESTI and XTI pins is
smaller value between (VDD33+0.3)V and 4.3V.
WARNING: Operation at or beyond these limits may result in permanent damage to the device. Normal
operation is not guaranteed at these extremes.
7. Recommended Operating Conditions
(AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; Note 3)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Power Supplies
Analog
Digital1(Core)
Digital2(I/F)
Digital3(I/F)
Digital4(I/F)
AVDD
LVDD
TVDD1
TVDD2
VDD33
3.0
3.0
1.7
1.7
3.0
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.3
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
3.6
V
V
V
V
V
Note 8. The power-up sequence with AVDD, DVDD, TVDD1, TVDD2 and VDD33 is not critical. The
PDN pin should be held “L” when power is supplied. The PDN pin is allowed to be “H” after all
power supplies are applied and settled.
Note 9. Do not turn off the power supply of the AK7738 with the power supply of the peripheral device
turned on. When using the I2C interface, pull-up resistors of SDA and SCL pins should be
connected to TVDD2 or less voltage.
WARNING: AKM assumes no responsibility for the usage beyond the conditions in the datasheet.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 15 -
8. Electrical Characteristics
Analog Characteristics
1. MIC AMP Gain
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
MIC
AMP
Parameter
min
typ
max
Unit
Input Impedance
14
20
26
Gain
MGNL[3:0]bits=0h, MGNR[3:0]bits=0h
-1
0
1
dB
MGNL[3:0]bits=1h, MGNR[3:0]bits=1h
1
2
3
MGNL[3:0]bits=2h, MGNR[3:0]bits=2h
3
4
5
MGNL[3:0]bits=3h, MGNR[3:0]bits=3h
5
6
7
MGNL[3:0]bits=4h, MGNR[3:0]bits=4h
7
8
9
MGNL[3:0]bits=5h, MGNR[3:0]bits=5h
9
10
11
MGNL[3:0]bits=6h, MGNR[3:0]bits=6h
11
12
13
MGNL[3:0]bits=7h, MGNR[3:0]bits=7h
13
14
15
MGNL[3:0]bits=8h, MGNR[3:0]bits=8h
15
16
17
MGNL[3:0]bits=9h, MGNR[3:0]bits=9h
17
18
19
MGNL[3:0]bits=Ah, MGNR[3:0]bits=Ah
20
21
22
MGNL[3:0]bits=Bh, MGNR[3:0]bits=Bh
23
24
25
MGNL[3:0]bits=Ch, MGNR[3:0]bits=Ch
26
27
28
MGNL[3:0]bits=Dh, MGNR[3:0]bits=Dh
29
30
31
MGNL[3:0]bits=Eh, MGNR[3:0]bits=Eh
32
33
34
MGNL[3:0]bits=Fh, MGNR[3:0]bits=Fh
35
36
37
2. MIC Bias
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V;
Measurement Frequency =20Hz~20kHz)
MIC Bias
Parameter
min
typ
max
Unit
Output Voltage
2.3
2.5
2.7
V
Load Resistance
2
Load Capaitance
30
pF
Output Noise (A-weighted)
-114
-108
dBV
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 16 -
3. MIC AMP + ADC1
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; Signal
Frequency=1kHz; 24-bit Data; BICK=64fs, Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 20kHz @ fs=48kHz;
Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 40kHz @ fs=96kHz and fs=192kHz, Differential Input, Unless otherwise
specified.)
Note 10. Inter-channel isolation with -1dBFS signal input.
Note 11. MGNL/R[3:0] bits = 0h (0dB). Input full-scale voltage is propotional to AVDD (0.7 x AVDD).
Note 12. MGNL/R[3:0] bits = 9h (+18dB). Input full-scale voltage is propotional to AVDD (0.088 x
AVDD).
Note 13. -0.7dBFS is output when fs=192kHz and ADC1 digital filter is set to Slow Roll-Off or Short Delay
Slow Roll-Off filter.
Note 14. In the case of inputting -1.6dBFS when fs=192kHz and ADC1 digital filter is set to Slow Roll-Off
or Short Delay Slow Roll-Off filter.
MIC AMP
+ ADC1
Parameter
min
typ
max
Unit
Resolution
24
Bit
Input Voltage
(Note 13)
Differential Input (Note 11)
±2.1
±2.3
±2.5
Vpp
Differential Input (Note 12)
±0.264
±0.290
±0.315
Single-ended Input (Note 11)
2.1
2.3
2.5
Vpp
Single-ended Input (Note 12)
0.264
0.290
0.315
S/(N+D)
(-1dBFS)
fs=48kHz (Note 11)
80
90
dB
fs=48kHz (Note 12)
82
fs=96kHz (Note 11)
87
fs=96kHz (Note 12)
79
fs=192kHz (Note 11, Note 14)
87
fs=192kHz (Note 12, Note 14)
79
Dynamic Range
(-60dBFS)
fs=48kHz (A-weighted) (Note 11)
94
102
dB
fs=48kHz (A-weighted) (Note 12)
90
fs=96kHz (Note 11)
95
fs=96kHz (Note 12)
87
fs=192kHz (Note 11)
95
fs=192kHz (Note 12)
87
S/N
fs=48kHz (A-weighted) (Note 11)
94
102
dB
fs=48kHz (A-weighted) (Note 12)
90
fs=96kHz (Note 11)
95
fs=96kHz (Note 12)
87
fs=192kHz (Note 11)
95
fs=192kHz (Note 12)
87
Inter-Channel Isolation (fin=1kHz) (Note 10)
90
105
dB
Channel Gain Mismatch
0.0
0.3
dB
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 17 -
4. ADC2
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS= DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V;
Signal Frequency=1kHz; 24-bit Data, BICK = 64fs; Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 20kHz @ fs=48kHz;
Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 40kHz @ fs=96kHz and fs=192kHz, Differential Input, Unless otherwise
specified.)
Note 15. AIN2LP, AIN2LN, AIN2RP and AIN2RN pins.
Note 16. AIN3L, AIN3R, AIN4L and AIN4R pins.
Note 17. AIN5L and AIN5R pins.
Note 18. -0.7dBFS is output when fs=192kHz and ADC2 digital filter is set to Slow Roll-Off or Short Delay
Slow Roll-Off filter.
Note 19. In the case of inputting -1.6dBFS when fs=192kHz and ADC2 digital filter is set to Slow Roll-Off
or Short Delay Slow Roll-Off filter.
ADC2
Parameter
min
typ
max
Unit
Resolution
24
Bit
Input Impedance
14
20
26
Input Voltage
(Note 18)
Differential Input (Note 15)
±2.1
±2.3
±2.5
Vpp
Single-ended Input (Note 16)
2.1
2.3
2.5
Vpp
Pseudo Differential Input (Note 17)
2.1
2.3
2.5
Vpp
S/(N+D)
(-1dBFS)
fs=48kHz
80
90
dB
fs=96kHz
87
fs=192kHz (Note 19)
87
Dynamic Range
(-60dBFS)
fs=48kHz (A-weighted)
94
102
dB
fs=96kHz
95
fs=192kHz
95
S/N
fs=48kHz (A-weighted)
94
102
dB
fs=96kHz
95
fs=192kHz
95
Inter-Channel Isolation (fin=1kHz) (Note 10)
90
105
dB
Channel Gain Mismatch
0.0
0.3
dB
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 18 -
5. ADCM
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS= DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V;
Signal Frequency=1kHz; 24-bit Data, BICK = 64fs; Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 20kHz @ fs=48kHz;
Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 40kHz @ fs=96kHz and fs=192kHz, Differential Input, Unless otherwise
specified.)
Note 20. AINMP and AINMN pins.
Note 21. AINM pin.
Note 22. -0.7dBFS is output when fs=192kHz and ADCM digital filter is set to Slow Roll-Off or Short
Delay Slow Roll-Off filter.
Note 23. In the case of inputting -1.6dBFS when fs=192kHz and ADCM digital filter is set to Slow
Roll-Off or Short Delay Slow Roll-Off filter.
6. DAC
(Ta=25C; AVDD= LVDD =TVDD1=TVDD2= VDD33=3.3V; AVSS= DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V;
Signal Frequency=1kHz; 32-bit Data, BICK = 64fs; Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 20kHz @ fs=48kHz;
Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ 40kHz @ fs=96kHz and fs=192kHz; Unless otherwise specified. )
DAC1
DAC2
Parameter
min
typ
max
Unit
Resolution
32
Bit
Output Voltage (Note 24)
2.55
2.83
3.11
Vpp
S/(N+D)
(0dBFS)
fs=48kHz
80
91
dB
fs=96kHz
89
fs=192kHz
89
Dynamic Range
(-60dBFS)
fs=48kHz (A-weighted)
100
108
dB
fs=96kHz
101
fs=192kHz
101
S/N
fs=48kHz (A-weighted)
100
108
dB
fs=96kHz
101
fs=192kHz
101
Inter-Channel Isolation (fin=1kHz) (Note 25)
90
110
dB
Channel Gain Mismatch
0.0
0.7
dB
Load Resistance (Note 26)
10
Load Capaitance
30
pF
Note 24. The output voltage when 0dBFS signal input. The output voltage is proportional to AVDD
(AVDD x 0.86).
Note 25. Inter-channel isolation between each DAC of Lch and Rch with 0dBFS signal input. (AOUT1L
and AOUT1R, and AOUT2L and AOUT2R)
Note 26. to AC load
ADCM
Parameter
min
typ
max
Unit
Resolution
24
Bit
Input Impedance
14
20
26
Input Voltage
(Note 22)
Differential Input (Note 20)
±2.1
±2.3
±2.5
Vpp
Single-ended Input (Note 21)
2.1
2.3
2.5
Vpp
S/(N+D)
(-1dBFS)
fs=48kHz
80
90
dB
fs=96kHz
87
fs=192kHz (Note 23)
87
Dynamic Range
(-60dBFS)
fs=48kHz (A-weighted)
94
102
dB
fs=96kHz
95
fs=192kHz
95
S/N
fs=48kHz (A-weighted)
94
102
dB
fs=96kHz
95
fs=192kHz
95
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 19 -
7. SRC
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS= DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V;
Signal Frequency=1kHz; 24-bit Data; Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ FSO/2)
SRC
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Resolution
24
Bit
Input Sample Rate
FSI
8
192
(Note 27)
kHz
Output Sample Rate
FSO
8
192
kHz
THD+N (Input=1kHz, 0dBFS)
FSO/FSI=192kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=192kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/8kHz
FSO/FSI=16kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=16kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/192kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/192kHz
-113
-113
-112
-111
-112
-113
-111
-113
-100
-113
-95
-105
-102
-103
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Dynamic Range (Input=1kHz, -60dBFS)
FSO/FSI=192kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=192kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/96kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/8kHz
FSO/FSI=16kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=16kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=48kHz/192kHz
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/192kHz
108
113
113
113
113
113
113
113
113
113
111
114
111
110
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
dB
Dynamic Range
(Input=1kHz, -60dBFS, A-weighted)
FSO/FSI=44.1kHz/48kHz
115
dB
Ratio between Input and Output Sample Rate
FSO/FSI
0.167
6
-
Note 27. Set FSI frequency of each operating SRC as the sum of the frequencies is below 384kHz. For
example, if the frequency of FSI is 96kHz, four SRCs can operate at the same time, if the
frequency of FSI is 192kHz, only two SRCs are allowed to operate at the same time.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 20 -
8. FSCONV
(Ta=25C; AVDD=LVDD=TVDD1=TVDD2=VDD33=3.3V; AVSS= DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V;
Signal Frequency=1kHz; 24-bit Data; Measurement Frequency=20Hz ~ FSO/2)
FSCONV
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Resolution
24
Bit
Input Sample Rate
FSI
44.1
48
kHz
Output Sample Rate
FSO
8
16
kHz
THD+N (Input=1kHz, 0dBFS)
FSO/FSI=16kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=16kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/44.1kHz
-114
-95
-115
-97
dB
dB
dB
dB
Dynamic Range (Input=1kHz, -60dBFS)
FSO/FSI=16kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=16kHz/44.1kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
FSO/FSI=8kHz/44.1kHz
114
114
114
114
dB
dB
dB
dB
Dynamic Range
(Input=1kHz, -60dBFS, A-weighted)
FSO/FSI=8kHz/48kHz
117
dB
Ratio between Input and Output Sample Rate
FSO/FSI
0.167
0.363
-
Power Consumption
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V(typ=3.3V, max=3.6V); LVDD=3.0~3.6V(typ=3.3V, max=3.6V);
TVDD1=1.7~3.6V(typ=3.3V, max=3.6V); TVDD2=1.7~3.6V (typ=3.3V, max=3.6V); VDD33=3.0~3.6V
(typ=3.3V, max=3.6V); AVSS= DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; fs=192kHz; BICK=64fs;
SDOUT1~6/LRCK1~5/BICK1~5=Output; CL=20pF)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Power-Up (PDN pin= H)
(Note 28)
AVDD
26
37
mA
LVDD
70
140
mA
TVDD1
1.6
2.4
mA
TVDD2
1.6
2.4
mA
VDD33
4
6
mA
Power-Down (PDN pin= “L”)
AVDD
0.01
mA
LVDD
0.01
mA
TVDD1
0.01
mA
TVDD2
0.01
mA
VDD33
0.01
mA
Note 28. The current of LVDD changes depending on the system frequency and contents of DSP program.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 21 -
9. Digital Filter Characteristics
1. ADC Block
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
1-1 Sharp Roll-Off Filter (ADSD bit = “0”, ADSL bit = “0”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.06dB
PB
0
22.1
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
24.4
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
27.8
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~20kHz
GD
0
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
19
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.0
Hz
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.06dB
PB
0
44.2
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
48.7
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
55.6
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
0
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
19
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.9
Hz
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.04dB
PB
0
83.7
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
100.1
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
122.9
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
0
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
15
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
3.9
Hz
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 22 -
1-2 Slow Roll-Off Filter (ADSD bit = “0”, ADSL bit = “1”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.074dB
PB
0
12.5
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
21.9
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
36.5
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~20kHz
GD
0
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
7
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.0
Hz
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.074dB
PB
0
25
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
43.7
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
73
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
0
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
7
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.9
Hz
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.7dB
PB
0
49.9
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
79.9
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
146
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
0
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
8
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
3.88
Hz
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 23 -
1-3 Short Delay Sharp Roll-Off Filter (ADSD bit = “1”, ADSL bit = “0”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.06dB
PB
0
22.1
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
24.4
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
27.8
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~20kHz
GD
2.6
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
5
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.0
Hz
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.06dB
PB
0
44.2
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
48.7
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
55.6
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
2.6
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
5
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.9
Hz
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.04dB
PB
0
83.7
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
100.1
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
122.9
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
0.2
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
6
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
3.88
Hz
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 24 -
1-4 Short Delay Slow Roll-Off Filter (ADSD bit = “1”, ADSL bit = “1”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.074dB
PB
0
12.5
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
21.9
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
36.5
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~20kHz
GD
2.6
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
5
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.0
Hz
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.074dB
PB
0
25
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
43.7
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
73
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
2.6
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
5
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
1.9
Hz
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 29)
0dB ~ -0.7dB
PB
0
49.9
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
77.7
kHz
Stopband (Note 29)
SB
145.9
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
85
dB
Group Delay Distortion : 0Hz~40kHz
GD
0.5
1/fs
Group Delay (Note 30)
GD
6
1/fs
ADC Digital Filter(HPF)
Frequency Response
-3.0dB
FR
3.88
Hz
Note 29. The passband and stopband frequencies are proportional to fs (sampling rate). High-pass filter
characteristics are not included.
Note 30. Delay time caused by the digital filter calculation. This time is measured from an analog signal
input until 24-bit data of both channels are set into the output register.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 25 -
2. DAC Block
(Ta= 25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
2-1 Sharp Roll-Off Filter (DASD bit = “0”, DASL bit = “0”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.08dB~0.08dB
PB
0
22.2
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
23.99
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.08
+0.08
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
26.2
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
69.9
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
26.4
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 20kHz
FR
-0.20
0.10
dB
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.08dB~0.08dB
PB
0
44.4
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
48.00
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.08
+0.08
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
52.5
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
69.8
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
26.4
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 40kHz
FR
-0.50
0.10
dB
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.08dB~0.08dB
PB
0
88.8
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
96.00
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.08
+0.08
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
104.9
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
69.8
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
26.4
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 80kHz
FR
-2.00
-0.00
dB
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 26 -
2-2 Slow Roll-Off Filter (DASD bit = “0”, DASL bit = “1”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~ +0.021dB
PB
0
9.0
kHz
-3.0dB
PB
19.75
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.021
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
42.6
kHz
Stopband Attenuation (Note 33)
SA
72.6
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
26.4
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 20kHz
FR
-3.75
-2.75
dB
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
Min
typ
max
Unit
SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~+0.023dB
PB
0
18.1
kHz
-3.0dB
PB
39.6
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.023
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
85.1
kHz
Stopband Attenuation (Note 33)
SA
72.6
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
26.4
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 40kHz
FR
-4.25
-2.75
dB
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~+0.023dB
PB
0
36.1
kHz
-3.0dB
PB
79.3
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.023
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
170.3
kHz
Stopband Attenuation (Note 33)
SA
72.6
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
26.4
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 80kHz
FR
-5.00
-3.00
dB
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 27 -
2-3 Short Delay Sharp Roll-Off Filter (DASD bit = “1”, DASL bit = “0”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~+0.07dB
PB
0
22.0
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
24.11
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.07
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
26.2
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
56.6
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
5.9
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 20kHz
FR
-0.20
0.10
dB
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.08dB~+0.08dB
PB
0
44.3
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
48.25
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.08
+0.08
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
52.5
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
56.4
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
5.9
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 40kHz
FR
-0.50
0.10
dB
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
Min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.08dB~+0.08dB
PB
0
88.6
kHz
-6.0dB
PB
96.50
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.08
+0.08
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
104.9
kHz
Stopband Attenuation
SA
56.4
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
5.9
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 80kHz
FR
-2.00
-0.00
dB
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 28 -
2-4 Short Delay Slow Roll-Off Filter (DASD bit = “1”, DASL bit = “1”)
fs=48kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~+0.05dB
PB
0
10.1
kHz
-3.0dB
PB
20.24
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.05
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
43.0
kHz
Stopband Attenuation (Note 33)
SA
74.9
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
5.2
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 20kHz
FR
-3.50
-2.50
dB
fs=96kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SLOW ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~+0.05dB
PB
0
20.3
kHz
-3.0dB
PB
40.50
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.05
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
86.0
kHz
Stopband Attenuation (Note 33)
SA
74.9
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
5.2
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 40kHz
FR
-4.00
-2.50
dB
fs=192kHz
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
SHORT DELAY SHARP ROLL-OFF
Passband (Note 31)
-0.07dB~+0.05dB
PB
0
40.6
kHz
-3.0dB
PB
81.00
kHz
Passband Ripple
PR
-0.07
+0.05
dB
Stopband (Note 31)
SB
172.0
kHz
Stopband Attenuation (Note 33)
SA
74.9
dB
Group Delay (Note 32)
GD
5.2
1/fs
Digital Filter + SCF
Frequency Response : 0Hz 80kHz
FR
-4.75
-2.75
dB
Note 31. The passband and stopband frequencies are proportional to fs (sampling rate).
Note 32. Delay time caused by the digital filter calculation. This time is measured from setting of the
16/24/32-bit impulse data to the input registers to output of the analog peak signal.
Note 33. Band width of Stopband Attenuation ranges from SB to fs.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 29 -
3. SRC Block
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
Note 34. This value is SRC block only. It is the time from a rising edge of input LRCK after data is input to a
rising edge of output LRCK just before the data is output when there is no phase difference
between input and output LRCK.
Note 35. In the case of SRCFAUD bit = “1”
Note 36. In the case of SRCFAUD bit = “0”
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Passband
-0.01dB
0.980 FSO/FSI 6.000
PB
0
0.4583FSI
kHz
-0.01dB
0.900 FSO/FSI < 0.990
PB
0
0.4167FSI
kHz
-0.01dB
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 35)
PB
0
0.2182FSI
kHz
-0.50dB
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 36)
PB
0
0.3007FSI
kHz
-0.01dB
0.490 FSO/FSI < 0.539
PB
0
0.2177FSI
kHz
-0.01dB
0.450 FSO/FSI < 0.495
PB
0
0.1948FSI
kHz
-0.01dB
0.225 FSO/FSI < 0.455
PB
0
0.1312FSI
kHz
-0.50dB
0.167 FSO/FSI < 0.227
PB
0
0.0658FSI
kHz
Stopband
0.980 FSO/FSI 6.000
SB
0.5417FSI
kHz
0.900 FSO/FSI < 0.990
SB
0.5021FSI
kHz
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 35)
SB
0.2974FSI
kHz
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 36)
SB
0.3320FSI
kHz
0.490 FSO/FSI < 0.539
SB
0.2812FSI
kHz
0.450 FSO/FSI < 0.495
SB
0.2604FSI
kHz
0.225 FSO/FSI < 0.455
SB
0.1802FSI
kHz
0.167 FSO/FSI < 0.227
SB
0.0970FSI
kHz
Passband Ripple
0.900 FSO/FSI 6.000
PR
±0.01
dB
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 35)
PR
±0.01
dB
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 36)
PR
±0.50
dB
0.225 FSO/FSI 0.539
PR
±0.01
dB
0.167 FSO/FSI < 0.227
PR
±0.50
dB
Stopband
Attenuation
0.900 FSO/FSI 6.000
SA
95.2
dB
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 35)
SA
95.2
dB
0.533 FSO/FSI < 0.909 (Note 36)
SA
90.0
dB
0.450 FSO/FSI 0.539
SA
95.2
dB
0.225 FSO/FSI < 0.455
SA
90.0
dB
0.167 FSO/FSI < 0.227
SA
85.0
dB
Group Delay
(Ts=1/fs)
(Note 34)
GD
61
(54/FSI+
7/FSO)
Ts
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 30 -
4. FSCONV
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Passband
-0.01dB
0.167 FSO/FSI 0.363
PB
0
0.1814FSI
kHz
Stopband
0.167 FSO/FSI 0.363
SB
0.8185FSI
kHz
Passband Ripple
0.167 FSO/FSI 0.363
PR
±0.005
dB
Stopband Attenuation
0.167 FSO/FSI 0.363
SA
94.0
dB
Group Delay (Ts=1/FSI)
(Note 37)
GD
9
Ts
Note 37. It is the time from a rising edge of input LRCK after data is input to a rising edge of output LRCK
just before the data is output when there is no phase difference between input and output LRCK.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 31 -
10. DC Characteristics
DC Characteristics
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
High-Level Input Voltage 1 (Note 38)
VIH1
80%TVDD1
V
Low-Level Input Voltage 1 (Note 38)
VIL1
20%TVDD1
V
High-Level Input Voltage 2 (Note 39)
VIH2
80%TVDD2
V
Low-Level Input Voltage 2 (Note 39)
VIL2
20%TVDD2
V
High-Level Input Voltage 3 (Note 40)
VIH3
80%VDD33
V
Low-Level Input Voltage 3 (Note 40)
VIL3
20%VDD33
V
SCL, SDA High-Level Input Voltage
VIH4
70%TVDD2
V
SCL, SDA Low-Level Input Voltage
VIL4
30%TVDD2
V
High-Level Output Voltage Iout= -100A (Note 38)
VOH1
TVDD1-0.3
V
Low-Level Output Voltage Iout=100A (Note 38)
VOL1
0.3
V
High-Level Output Voltage Iout= -100A (Note 39)
VOH2
TVDD2-0.3
V
Low-Level Output Voltage Iout=100A (Note 39)
VOL2
0.3
V
High-Level Output Voltage Iout= -100A (Note 40)
VOH3
VDD33-0.3
V
Low-Level Output Voltage Iout=100A (Note 40)
VOL3
0.3
V
SCL, SDA
Low Level
Output
Voltage
Fast Mode
TVDD2 2.0V (Iout=3mA)
VOL4
0.4
V
TVDD2< 2.0V (Iout=3mA)
VOL4
20%TVDD2
V
Fast Mode Plus
TVDD2 2.0V (Iout=20mA)
VOL4
0.4
V
TVDD2 < 2.0V (Iout=3mA)
VOL4
20%TVDD2
V
Input Leak Current (Note 41)
Iin
±10
A
Input Leak Current, Pulled down pin
Power Down (Note 42)
Iid
66
A
Input Leak Current, Pulled down pin
Power Down Release (Note 43)
Iid
72
A
Input Leak Current, TESTI pin
lid
132
A
Input Leak Current, XTI pin
lix
17
A
Note 38. SDIN1, SDIN2/JX0, SDOUT1, SDOUT2/GPO0, LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK2 and BICK2 pins.
Note 39. SDIN3/JX1, SDIN4, SDOUT3/GPO1, STO/RDY/SDOUT4, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3, LRCK4,
BICK4, PDN, SCLK/SCL, SO/SDA, CSN, and SI/I2CFIL pins. The SCL and SDA pins are not
included.
Note 40. SDIN5/JX0, SDIN6, SDOUT5/GPO2, SDOUT6/DIT/GPO3, LRCK5, BICK5, CLKO, XTO, XTI
and TESTI pins
Note 41. Except internal pulled-down pins and the XTI pin.
Note 42. LRCK5, BICK5, LRCK2, BICK2, LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3, LRCK4 and BICK4
pins are internal pulled-down pins (typ. 50 kΩ@3.3V) when the AK7738 is powered down (PDN
pin = L). The TESTI pin is not included.
Note 43. LRCK5, BICK5, LRCK2, BICK2, LRCK1, BICK1, LRCK3/JX2, BICK3/JX3, LRCK4 and BICK4
pins are internal pulled-down pins (typ. 46 kΩ@3.3V) when power-down is released (PDN pin =
H). The TESTI pin is not included.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 32 -
11. Switching Characteristics
1. System Clock
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; CL=20pF)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
XTI Input Timing
a) X’tal Oscillator
Input Frequency
fXTI
11.2896
18.432
MHz
b) XTI Clock Input
Duty Cycle
40
50
60
%
Input Frequency
fXTI
0.256
24.576
MHz
CLKO Output Timing
Output Frequency
fCLKO
2.048
24.576
MHz
Duty Cycle
dCLKO
50
%
LRCK/BICK Input Timing (Slave Mode)
LRCK Input Timing
Frequency
fs
8
192
kHz
BICK Input Timing
Frequency (Note 44)
fBCLK
0.256
24.576
MHz
Pulse Width Low
tBCLKL
0.4/fBCLK
ns
Pulse Width High
tBCLKH
0.4/fBCLK
ns
LRCK/BICK Output Timing (PLL Master Mode)
LRCK Output Timing
Frequency
fs
8
192
kHz
Pulse Width High
PCM Mode
Except PCM Mode
tLRCKH
tLRCKH
1/fBCLK
50
ns
%
BICK Output Timing
Frequency (Note 44)
fBCLK
0.256
24.576
MHz
Duty
dBCLK
50
%
Note 44. Required to meet the following expression: fBCLK ≥ 2 x fs x (Input/Output Data Length).
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 33 -
Figure 5. System Clock Timing
2. Power Down
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
Parameter
Symbol
Min
typ
max
Unit
PDN Pluse Width (Note 45)
tRST
600
ns
Note 45. The PDN pin must be “L” when power up the AK7738.
VIL2
tRST
PDN
Figure 6. Reset Timing
1/fXTI
1/fXTI
VIH3
VIL3
XTI
1/fs
1/fs
tBCLKL
tBCLKH
1/fBCLK
1/fBCLK
VIH1, 2, 3
VIL1, 2, 3
LRCK1~5
BICK1~5
VIH1, 2, 3
VIL1, 2, 3
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 34 -
3. Serial Data Interface (SDIN1 ~ SDIN6, SDOUT1 ~ SDOUT6)
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; CL=20pF)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
Slave Mode
Delay Time from BICK “↑” to LRCK (Note 46)
tBLRD
10
ns
Delay Time from LRCK to BICK “↑” (Note 46)
tLRBD
10
ns
Serial Data Input Latch Setup Time
tBSIDS
10
ns
Serial Data Input Latch Hold Time
tBSIDH
5
ns
Delay Time from BICK“↓”to Serial Data Output
(Note 47)
tBSOD1
20
ns
Delay Time from BICK “↑”to Serial Data Output
(Note 46, Note 48)
tBSOD2
5
30
ns
Master Mode
BICK frequency
fBCLK
-
32, 48, 64,
128, 256
-
fs
BICK Duty cycle
50
%
Delay Time from BICK “↓” to LRCK (Note 47)
tMBL
-10
10
ns
Serial Data Input Latch Setup Time
tBSIDS
20
ns
Serial Data Input Latch Hold Time
tBSIDH
10
ns
Delay Time from BICK“↓”to Serial Data Output
(Note 47, Note 48)
tBSOD
10
ns
Note 46. It is measured from BICK “↓” when the BICK polarity is inverted by setting BCKPx bit = “1”.
Note 47. It is measured from BICK “↑” when the BICK polarity is inverted by setting BCKPx bit = “1”.
Note 48. Set SDOPHx bit to 1 and the data should be output based on BICK “↑” when using TDM256
mode with 96kHz sampling frequency in slave mode. SDOPHx bit must be set to 0 in master
mode.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 35 -
3-1. Slave Mode
tBSIDS
tBLRD
tLRBD
D
VIH
D
VIL
D
tBSIDH
SDIN1~6
LRCK(I)
BICK(I)
VIH
D
VIL
D
VIH
D
VIL
D
Figure 7. Serial Interface Input Timing in Slave Mode
VIH
LRCK(I)
BICK(I)
VIL
SDOUT1~6
50%TVDD1/2
tBSOD1
D
VIH
VIL
50%VDD33
tBLRD
tLRBD
D
tBSOD1
D
Figure 8. Serial Interface Output Timing in Slave Mode (SDOPHx bit = 0)
VIH
LRCK(I)
BICK(I)
VIL
SDOUT1~6
50%TVDD1/2
tBSOD2
D
VIH
VIL
50%VDD33
tBLRD
tLRBD
D
tBSOD2
D
Figure 9. Serial Interface Output Timing in Slave Mode (SDOPHx bit = 1)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 36 -
3-2. Master Mode
tBSIDS
tMBL
tMBL
D
LRCK(O)
BICK(O)
VIH
D
VIL
tBSIDH
SDIN1~6
50%TVDD1/2
50%VDD33
50%TVDD1/2
50%VDD33
Figure 10. Serial Interface Input Timing in Master Mode
tBSOD
D
LRCK(O)
BICK(O)
SDOUT1~6
50%TVDD1/2
50%VDD33
50%TVDD1/2
50%VDD33
50%TVDD1/2
50%VDD33
tBSOD
D
Figure 11. Serial Interface Output Timing in Master Mode (SDOPHx bit = “0”)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 37 -
4. SPI Interface
4-1. Clock Reset (CKRESETN bit = “0”)
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; CL=20pF)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
μP Interface Signal
SCLK Frequency (Note 51)
fSCLK
3.5
MHz
SCLK Low-level Width
tSCLKL
120
ns
SCLK High-level Width
tSCLKH
120
ns
Microcontroller AK7738
CSN High-level Width
tWRQH
300
ns
From CSN “↑” to PDN “↑”
tRST
360
ns
From PDN “↑” to CSN “↓”
tIRRQ
1
ms
From CSN “↓” to SCLK “↓
tWSC
300
ns
From SCLK “↑” to CSN “↑”
tSCW
480
ns
SI Latch Setup Time
tSIS
120
ns
SI Latch Hold Time
tSIH
120
ns
AK7738 Microcontroller
Delay Time from SCLK “↓” to SO Output
tSOS
120
ns
SO Output Hold Time from SCLK “↑ (Note 49)
tSOH
120
ns
Note 49. Except when writing the 24th bit (8 bits command + 16 bits address) of the command code. This
will be the 8th bit (8 bits command) with write preparation data read command (24H and 25H).
4-2. PLL Lock (CKRESETN bit = “1” and PLL is locked)
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V; CL=20pF)
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
μP Interface Timing (SPI mode)
SCLK Frequency (Note 50) (Note 51)
fSCLK
7
MHz
SCLK Low Level Width
tSCLKL
60
ns
SCLK High Level Width
tSCLKH
60
ns
μP AK7738
CSN High Level Width
tWRQH
150
ns
From CSN “↑”to PDN “↑”
tRST
180
ns
From PDN “↑”to CSN “↓”
tIRRQ
1
ms
From CSN “↓”to SCLK “↓
tWSC
150
ns
From SCLK “↑”to CSN “↑
tSCW
240
ns
SI Latch Setup Time
tSIS
60
ns
SI Latch Hold Time
tSIH
60
ns
AK7738 μP
Delay Time from SCLK “↓”to SO Output
tSOS
60
ns
SO Output Hold Time from SCLK “↑ (Note 49)
tSOH
60
ns
Note 50. It takes maximum 10ms to lock PLL after setting CKRESETN bit = “0”→ “1”.
Note 51. Control registers can always be accessed by a maximum speed of 7MHz. Interfacing with the
AK7738 except control registers should be made at a maximum speed of 3.5MHz when PLL is
unlocked or at a maximum speed of 7MHz when PLL is locked. It is necessary to set DLRDY bit
to 1 when interfacing with the AK7738 except control registers if PLL is unlocked.
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 38 -
tSCLKH
tSCLKL
1/fSCLK
1/fSCLK
SCLK
VIH2
VIL2
VIH2
VIL2
VIH2
VIL2
tRST
PDN
CSN
tIRRQ
Figure 12. SPI Interface Timing 1
tWRQH
tSIS
tSIH
tSCW
tSCW
tWSC
tSCW
CSN
SI
VIH2
VIL2
VIH2
tWSC
SCLK
VIL2
VIH2
VIL2
Figure 13. SPI Interface Timing 2 (Microcontroller AK7738)
tSOS
tSOH
SCLK
VIL2
VIH2
SO
VIH2
VIL2
Figure 14. SPI Interface Timing 3 (AK7738 Microcontroller)
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 39 -
5. I2C Interface
(Ta=25C; AVDD=3.0~3.6V; LVDD=3.0~3.6V; TVDD1=1.7~3.6V; TVDD2=1.7~3.6V;
VDD33=3.0~3.6V; AVSS=DVSS1=DVSS2=DVSS3=0V)
<I2C: Fast Mode>
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
I2C Timing
SCL clock frequency
fSCL
-
-
400
kHz
Bus Free Time Between Transmissions
tBUF
1.3
-
-
s
Start Condition Hold Time (prior to first Clock pulse)
tHD:STA
0.6
-
-
s
Clock Low Time
tLOW
1.3
-
-
s
Clock High Time
tHIGH
0.6
-
-
s
Setup Time for Repeated Start Condition
tSU:STA
0.6
-
-
s
SDA Hold Time from SCL Falling
tHD:DAT
0
-
-
s
SDA Setup Time from SCL Rising
tSU:DAT
0.1
-
-
s
Rise Time of Both SDA and SCL Lines
tR
-
-
0.3
s
Fall Time of Both SDA and SCL Lines
tF
-
-
0.3
s
Setup Time for Stop Condition
tSU:STO
0.6
-
-
s
Pulse Width of Spike Noise Suppressed By Input Filter
tSP
0
-
50
ns
Capacitive load on bus
Cb
-
-
400
pF
<I2C: Fast Mode Plus>
Parameter
Symbol
min
typ
max
Unit
I2C Timing
SCL clock frequency
fSCL
-
-
1
MHz
Bus Free Time Between Transmissions
tBUF
0.5
-
-
s
Start Condition Hold Time (prior to first Clock pulse)
tHD:STA
0.26
-
-
s
Clock Low Time
tLOW
0.5
-
-
s
Clock High Time
tHIGH
0.26
-
-
s
Setup Time for Repeated Start Condition
tSU:STA
0.26
-
-
s
SDA Hold Time from SCL Falling
tHD:DAT
0
-
-
s
SDA Setup Time from SCL Rising
tSU:DAT
0.05
-
-
s
Rise Time of Both SDA and SCL Lines
tR
-
-
0.12
s
Fall Time of Both SDA and SCL Lines
tF
-
-
0.12
s
Setup Time for Stop Condition
tSU:STO
0.26
-
-
s
Pulse Width of Spike Noise Suppressed By Input Filter
tSP
0
-
50
ns
Capacitive load on bus
Cb
-
-
550
pF
tHIGH
SCL
SDA
VIH2
tLOW
tBUF
tHD:STA
tR
tF
tHD:DAT
tSU:DAT
tSU:STA
Stop
Start
Start
Stop
tSU:STO
VIL2
VIH2
VIL2
tSP
Figure 15. I2C-bus Interface Timing
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 40 -
12. Package
Outline Dimensions
64-pin LQFP (Unit: mm)
Material and Lead Finish
Package: Epoxy
Lead frame: Copper
Lead-finish: Soldering (Pb free) plate
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 41 -
Marking
1) Pin #1 indication
2) Date Code: XXXXXXX(7 digits)
3) Marking Code: AK7738VQ
4) Asahi Kasei Logo
13. Revision History
Date (Y/M/D)
Revision
Reason
Page
Contents
15/01/08
00
First Edition
AK7738VQ
XXXXXXX
AKM
1
64
[AK7738]
015000122-E-00-PB 2015/01
- 42 -
Thank you for your access to AKM product information.
More detail product information is available, please contact
our sales office or authorized distributors.
IMPORTANT NOTICE
0. Asahi Kasei Microdevices Corporation (“AKM”) reserves the right to make changes to the
information contained in this document without notice. When you consider any use or application
of AKM product stipulated in this document (Product), please make inquiries the sales office of
AKM or authorized distributors as to current status of the Products.
1. All information included in this document are provided only to illustrate the operation and
application examples of AKM Products. AKM neither makes warranties or representations with
respect to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained in this document nor grants
any license to any intellectual property rights or any other rights of AKM or any third party with
respect to the information in this document. You are fully responsible for use of such information
contained in this document in your product design or applications. AKM ASSUMES NO
LIABILITY FOR ANY LOSSES INCURRED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES ARISING FROM
THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION IN YOUR PRODUCT DESIGN OR APPLICATIONS.
2. The Product is neither intended nor warranted for use in equipment or systems that require
extraordinarily high levels of quality and/or reliability and/or a malfunction or failure of which
may cause loss of human life, bodily injury, serious property damage or serious public impact,
including but not limited to, equipment used in nuclear facilities, equipment used in the aerospace
industry, medical equipment, equipment used for automobiles, trains, ships and other
transportation, traffic signaling equipment, equipment used to control combustions or explosions,
safety devices, elevators and escalators, devices related to electric power, and equipment used in
finance-related fields. Do not use Product for the above use unless specifically agreed by AKM in
writing.
3. Though AKM works continually to improve the Product’s quality and reliability, you are
responsible for complying with safety standards and for providing adequate designs and safeguards
for your hardware, software and systems which minimize risk and avoid situations in which a
malfunction or failure of the Product could cause loss of human life, bodily injury or damage to
property, including data loss or corruption.
4. Do not use or otherwise make available the Product or related technology or any information
contained in this document for any military purposes, including without limitation, for the design,
development, use, stockpiling or manufacturing of nuclear, chemical, or biological weapons or
missile technology products (mass destruction weapons). When exporting the Products or related
technology or any information contained in this document, you should comply with the applicable
export control laws and regulations and follow the procedures required by such laws and
regulations. The Products and related technology may not be used for or incorporated into any
products or systems whose manufacture, use, or sale is prohibited under any applicable domestic or
foreign laws or regulations.
5. Please contact AKM sales representative for details as to environmental matters such as the RoHS
compatibility of the Product. Please use the Product in compliance with all applicable laws and
regulations that regulate the inclusion or use of controlled substances, including without limitation,
the EU RoHS Directive. AKM assumes no liability for damages or losses occurring as a result of
noncompliance with applicable laws and regulations.
6. Resale of the Product with provisions different from the statement and/or technical features set
forth in this document shall immediately void any warranty granted by AKM for the Product and
shall not create or extend in any manner whatsoever, any liability of AKM.
7. This document may not be reproduced or duplicated, in any form, in whole or in part, without prior
written consent of AKM.