PhotoMOS.book Page 227 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM HE 1 Form B (AQV45, AQV454H) (Standard type) Normally closed DIP6-pin type Low on-resistance with 250V/400V load voltage (Standard type) TESTING HE 1 Form B (AQV45, AQV454H) FEATURES 8.8 .346 3.9 .154 6.4 .252 8.8 .346 3.6 .142 Height includes standoff mm inch 1 6 2 5 3 4 3. High sensitivity and low onresistance Can control max. 0.2 A load current with 5 mA input current. Low on-resistance of typ. 5.5 (AQV453). 4. Reinforced insulation 5,000 V type also available. More than 0.4 mm .016 inch internal insulation distance between inputs and outputs. Conforms to IEC950 (reinforced insulation). 1. 1 Form B (Normally-closed) type with low on-resistance This has been achieved thanks to the built-in MOSFET processed by our proprietary method, DSD (Doublediffused and Selective Doping) method. 6.4 .252 Cross section of the normally-closed type of power MOS Passivation membrane Intermediate Source electrode Gate electrode insulating membrane N+ P+ N+ N+ Gate oxidation membrane N+ P+ TYPICAL APPLICATIONS N- Drain electrode N+ Compliance with RoHS Directive 2. Controls low-level analog signals PhotoMOS relays feature extremely low closed-circuit offset voltage to enable control of low-level analog signals without distortion. * Security equipment * High-speed inspection machines * Measuring instruments * Telephone equipment * Sensing equipment TYPES Output rating* I/O isolation AC/DC dual use Load voltage Load current 250 V 200 mA Part No. Package Through hole terminal Packing quantity Surface-mount terminal Tube packing style Tape and reel packing style Picked from the Picked from the 1/2/3-pin side 4/5/6-pin side AQV453 AQV453A AQV453AX AQV453AZ AQV454 AQV454A AQV454AX AQV454AZ AQV454H AQV454HA AQV454HAX AQV454HAZ 1,500 V AC DIP6-pin Reinforced 5,000 V AC 400 V 150 mA Tube Tape and reel 1 tube contains: 50 pcs. 1 batch contains: 500 pcs. 1,000 pcs. * Indicate the peak AC and DC values. Note: The surface mount terminal indicator "A" and the packing style indicator "X" or "Z" are not marked on the relay. RATING 1. Absolute maximum ratings (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F) Item Input Symbol LED forward current LED reverse voltage Peak forward current IF VR IFP Power dissipation Load voltage (peak AC) Pin VL Type of connection Continuous load current Peak load current Power dissipation Total power dissipation I/O isolation voltage Temperature limits Operating Storage IL IPEAK POUT PT Viso Topr Tstg AQV454(A) AQV454H(A) Remarks 50 mA 5V 1A 75 mW A Output AQV453(A) B C f = 100 Hz, Duty factor = 0.1% 250 V 0.2 A 400 V 0.15 A 0.3 A 0.4 A 0.6 A 0.18 A 0.25 A 0.5 A 360 mW 410 mW 1,500 V AC 5,000 V AC -40C to +85C -40F to +185F -40C to +100C -40F to +212F A connection: Peak AC, DC B, C connection: DC A connection: 100 ms (1 shot), VL = DC Non-condensing at low temperatures All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. PhotoMOS.book Page 228 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM HE 1 Form B (AQV45, AQV454H) 2. Electrical characteristics (Ambient temperature: 25C 77F) Item Typical Maximum Minimum Typical Typical Maximum LED operate (OFF) current LED reverse (ON) current Input LED dropout voltage Symbol Type of connection IFoff -- IFon -- VF -- Ron A Ron B AQV453(A) AQV454(A) AQV454H(A) 1 mA 0.9 mA 3 mA 0.4 mA 0.8 mA 1.25 V (1.14 V at IF=5 mA) 1.5 V 1.4 mA 0.9 mA Typical Maximum Typical On resistance Output Transfer characteristics Reverse (ON) time* I/O capacitance Initial I/O isolation resistance 16 2.7 6.3 4 8 Typical 1.4 3.1 2 4 Maximum Operate (OFF) time* 11 8 Maximum Ron C ILeak -- Maximum Off state leakage current 5.5 Typical Maximum Typical Maximum Typical Maximum Minimum Toff -- Ton -- Ciso -- Riso -- 1.3 mA Remarks IL = Max. IL = Max. IF = 50 mA 1 A 1 A 10 A 1.52 ms 1.2 ms 1.8 ms 3 ms 0.4 ms 2.0 ms 0.36 ms 3.0 ms 0.4 ms 1 ms 1.3 pF 3 pF 1,000 M IF = 0 mA IL= Max. Within 1 s on time IF = 0 mA IL= Max. Within 1 s on time IF = 0 mA IL = Max. Within 1 s on time IF= 5 mA VL= Max. IF = 0 mA 5 mA IL = Max. IF = 5 mA 0 mA IL = Max. f = 1 MHz VB = 0 V 500 V DC *Operate/Reverse time Input Output 10% 90% Toff Ton RECOMMENDED OPERATING CONDITIONS Please obey the following conditions to ensure proper relay operation and resetting. Item Symbol Input LED current IF Recommended value Standard type: 5 Reinforced insulation type: 5 to 10 Unit mA For Dimensions For Schematic and Wiring Diagrams For Cautions for Use These products are not designed for automotive use. If you are considering to use these products for automotive applications, please contact your local Panasonic Electric Works technical representative. For more information All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. PhotoMOS.book Page 229 Thursday, March 26, 2009 2:21 PM HE 1 Form B (AQV45, AQV454H) REFERENCE DATA 1. Load current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 2. On resistance vs. ambient temperature characteristics 3. Operate (OFF) time vs. ambient temperature characteristics Allowable ambient temperature: -40C to +85C -40F to +185F Type of connection: A Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6; LED current: 0 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC) LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC) 16 200 5 AQV453 AQV454H 150 AQV454(H) 100 Operate (OFF) time, ms On resistance, Load current, mA AQV454(H) 14 12 10 AQV453 50 8 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 0 8085100 60 4 AQV454 AQV453 3 2 1 -40 -20 Ambient temperature, C 0 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, C -40 -20 0 20 40 60 8085 Ambient temperature, C 4. Reverse (ON) time vs. ambient temperature characteristics 5. LED operate (OFF) current vs. ambient temperature characteristics 6. LED reverse (ON) current vs. ambient temperature characteristics LED current: 5 mA; Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC) Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC) Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC) 2.0 1.5 AQV454, AQV453 1.0 0.5 5 5 4 AQV454H 3 2 AQV454 AQV453 1 LED reverse (ON) current, mA LED operate (OFF) current, mA Reverse (ON) time, ms 2.5 4 AQV454H 3 2 AQV454 AQV453 1 AQV454H 0 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 0 8085 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 0 8085 -40 -20 Ambient temperature, C Ambient temperature, C 0 20 40 60 80 Ambient temperature, C 7. LED dropout voltage vs. ambient temperature characteristics 8. Current vs. voltage characteristics of output at MOS portion 9. Off state leakage current vs. load voltage characteristics LED current: 5 to 50 mA Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Sample: AQV454; Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F 200 1.4 1.3 -3 1.2 -1 20 40 60 40 0 1 2 3 Voltage, V 10-3 10-6 10-9 -120 AQV454(H) 0 80 -80 1.0 -40 -20 120 0 -40 50mA 30mA 20mA 10mA 5mA 1.1 0 -2 AQV453 160 Off state leakage current, A Current, mA LED dropout voltage, V 1.5 -160 10-12 -200 80 85 0 20 Ambient temperature, C 40 60 80 100 Load voltage, V 10. Operate (OFF) time vs. LED forward current characteristics 11. Reverse (ON) time vs. LED forward current characteristics 12. Output capacitance vs. applied voltage characteristics Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6; Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6; Load voltage: Max. (DC); Continuous load current: Max. (DC); Ambient temperature: 25C 77F Measured portion: between terminals 4 and 6; Frequency: 1 MHz; Ambient temperature: 25C 77F AQV454H 6 4 2 0.8 0.6 AQV454H 0.4 AQV454, AQV453 30 40 200 100 AQV453 0 20 300 0.2 AQV454, AQV453 10 Output capacitance, pF 8 0 400 1.0 Reverse (ON) time, ms Opperate (OFF) time, ms 10 50 LED forward current, mA 60 10 20 30 40 50 60 0 0 AQV454(H) 10 20 LED forward current, mA All Rights Reserved (c) COPYRIGHT Panasonic Electric Works Co., Ltd. 30 40 Applied voltage, V 50