®
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©1996 Burr-Brown Corporation PDS-1346 Printed in U.S.A. September, 1996
HDSL/MDSL ANALOG FRONT END
FEATURES
COMPLETE ANALOG INTERFACE
T1, E1, AND MDSL OPERATION
CLOCK SCALEABLE SPEED
SINGLE CHIP SOLUTION
+5V ONLY (5V OR 3.3V DIGITAL)
250mW POWER DISSIPATION
48-PIN SSOP
–40°C TO +85°C OPERATION
DESCRIPTION
Burr-Brown’s Analog Front End greatly reduces the
size and cost of an HDSL or MDSL system by provid-
ing all of the active analog circuitry needed to connect
the Metalink MtH1210B HDSL digital signal proces-
sor to an external compromise hybrid and a 1:2.3
HDSL line transformer. All internal filter responses as
well as the pulse former output scale with clock
frequency—allowing the AFE1105 to operate over a
range of bit rates from 196kbps to 1.168Mbps.
Functionally, this unit is separated into a transmit and
a receive section. The transmit section generates, fil-
ters, and buffers outgoing 2B1Q data. The receive
section filters and digitizes the symbol data received
on the telephone line and passes it to the MtH1210B.
The HDSL Analog Interface is a monolithic device
fabricated on 0.6µCMOS. It operates on a single +5V
supply. It is housed in a 48-pin SSOP package.
Pulse
Former
PLL
OUT
PLL
IN
txDAT
txCLK
rxSYNC
rxLOOP
rxGAIN
rxD13 - rxD0
Line
Driver
Voltage
Reference
Delta-Sigma
Modulator
Transmit
Control
Receive
Control
Decimation
Filter
14
2
txLINE
N
txLINE
P
REF
P
V
CM
REF
N
rxLINE
P
rxLINE
N
rxHYB
P
rxHYB
N
Patents Pending
AFE1105
AFE1105
SBWS003
2
®
AFE1105
SPECIFICATIONS
Typical at 25°C, AVDD = +5V, DVDD = +3.3V, ftx = 584kHz (E1 rate), unless otherwise specified.
AFE1105E
PARAMETER COMMENTS MIN TYP MAX UNITS
RECEIVE CHANNEL
Number of Inputs Differential 2
Input Voltage Range Balanced Differential(1) ±3.0 V
Common-Mode Voltage 1.5V CMV Recommended +1.5 V
Input Impedance All Inputs See Typical Performance Curves
Input Capacitance 10 pF
Input Gain Matching Line Input vs Hybrid Input ±2%
Resolution 14 Bits
Programmable Gain Four Gains: 0dB, 3.25dB, 6dB, and 9dB 0 9 dB
Settling Time for Gain Change 6 Symbol
Periods
Gain + Offset Error Tested at Each Gain Range 5 %FSR(2)
Output Data Coding Two’s Complement
Output Data Rate, rxSYNC(3) 98 584(4) kHz
TRANSMIT CHANNEL
Transmit Symbol Rate, ftx 98 584(4) kHz
T1 Transmit –3dB Point Bellcore TA-NWT-3017 Compliant 196 kHz
T1 Rate Power Spectral Density(5) See Typical Performance Curves
E1 Transmit –3dB Point ETSI RTR/TM-03036 Compliant 292 kHz
E1 Rate Power Spectral Density(5) See Typical Performance Curves
Transmit Power(5) 13 14 dBm
Pulse Output See Typical Performance Curves
Common-Mode Voltage, VCM AVDD/2 V
Output Resistance(6) DC to 1MHz 1
TRANSCEIVER PERFORMANCE
Uncancelled Echo(7) rxGAIN = 0dB, Loopback Enabled –67 dB
rxGAIN = 0dB, Loopback Disabled –67 dB
rxGAIN = 3.25dB, Loopback Disabled –69 dB
rxGAIN = 6dB, Loopback Disabled –71 dB
rxGAIN = 9dB, Loopback Disabled –73 dB
DIGITAL INTERFACE(6)
Logic Levels
VIH |IIH| < 10µADV
DD –1 DVDD +0.3 V
VIL |IIL| < 10µA –0.3 +0.8 V
VOH IOH = –20µADV
DD –0.5 V
VOL IOL = 20µA +0.4 V
Transmit/Receive Channel Interface
ttx1 txCLK Period 1.7 10.2 µs
ttx2 txCLK Pulse Width ttx1/16 15ttx1/16 ns
POWER
Analog Power Supply Voltage Specification 5 V
Analog Power Supply Voltage Operating Range 4.75 5.25 V
Digital Power Supply Voltage Specification 3.3 V
Digital Power Supply Voltage Operating Range 3.15 5.25 V
Power Dissipation(4, 8) DVDD = 3.3V, 1:2 Line Transformer 250 mW
Power Dissipation(4, 8) DVDD = 5V, 1:2 Line Transformer 300 mW
PSRR 60 dB
TEMPERATURE RANGE
Operating(6) –40 +85 °C
NOTES: (1) With a balanced differential signal, the positive input is 180° out of phase with the negative input, therefore the actual voltage swing about the common
mode voltage on each pin is ±1.5V to achieve a differential input range of ±3.0V or 6Vp-p. (2) FSR is Full-Scale Range. (3) The output data is available at twice the
symbol rate with interpolated values. (4) This specification does not apply to the AFE1105EA. (5) With a pseudo-random equiprobable sequence of HDSL pulses;
13.5dBm applied to the transformer (27dBm output from txLINEP and txLINEN). (6) Guaranteed by design and characterization. (7) Uncancelled Echo is a measure
of the total analog errors in the transmitter and receiver sections including the effect of non-linearity and noise. See the Discussion of Specifications section of this
data sheet for more information. (8) Power dissipation includes only the power dissipated within the component and does not include power dissipated in the external
loads. The AFE1105 is tested with a 1:2 line transformer, but will typically be used with a 1:2.3 line transformer, this will slightly increase power dissipation.
3
®
AFE1105
The information provided herein is believed to be reliable; however, BURR-BROWN assumes no responsibility for inaccuracies or omissions. BURR-BROWN
assumes no responsibility for the use of this information, and all use of such information shall be entirely at the user’s own risk. Prices and specifications are subject
to change without notice. No patent rights or licenses to any of the circuits described herein are implied or granted to any third party. BURR-BROWN does not
authorize or warrant any BURR-BROWN product for use in life support devices and/or systems.
PIN DESCRIPTIONS
PIN # TYPE NAME DESCRIPTION
1 Ground PGND Analog Ground for PLL
2 Power PVDD Analog Supply (+5V) for PLL
3 Input txCLK Symbol Clock (XMTLE from MtH1210B) (392kHz for T1, 584kHz for E1)
4 Ground DGND Digital Ground
5 Input txDAT XMTDA from MtH1210B
6 Output rxD0 ADC Output Bit-0
7 Output rxD1 ADC Output Bit-1
8 Output rxD2 ADC Output Bit-2 (RCVD0 from MtH1210B)
9 Output rxD3 ADC Output Bit-3 (RCVD1 from MtH1210B)
10 Output rxD4 ADC Output Bit-4 (RCVD2 from MtH1210B)
11 Output rxD5 ADC Output Bit-5 (RCVD3 from MtH1210B)
12 Ground DGND Digital Ground
13 Power DVDD Digital Supply (+3.3V to +5V)
14 Output rxD6 ADC Output Bit-6 (RCVD4 from MtH1210B)
15 Output rxD7 ADC Output Bit-7 (RCVD5 from MtH1210B)
16 Output rxD8 ADC Output Bit-8 (RCVD6 from MtH1210B)
17 Output rxD9 ADC Output Bit-9 (RCVD7 from MtH1210B)
18 Output rxD10 ADC Output Bit-10 (RCVD8 from MtH1210B)
19 Output rxD11 ADC Output Bit-11 (RCVD9 from MtH1210B)
20 Output rxD12 ADC Output Bit-12 (RCVD10 from MtH1210B)
21 Output rxD13 ADC Output Bit-13 (RCVD11 from MtH1210B)
22 Power DVDD Digital Supply (+3.3V to +5V)
23 Input rxSYNC ADC Sync Signal (RCVCK from MtH1210B) (392kHz for T1, 584kHz for E1)
24 Input rxGAIN0 Receive Gain Control Bit-0
25 Input rxGAIN1 Receive Gain Control Bit-1 (RCVG0 from MtH1210B)
26 Input rxLOOP Loopback Control Signal (loopback is enabled by positive signal)
27 Power AVDD Analog Supply (+5V)
28 Input rxHYBNNegative Input from Hybrid Network
29 Input rxHYBPPositive Input from Hybrid Network
30 Input rxLINENNegative Line Input
31 Input rxLINEPPositive Line Input
32 Ground AGND Analog Ground
33 Ground AGND Analog Ground
34 Output REFPPositive Reference Output, Nominally 3.5V
35 Output VCM Common-Mode Voltage (buffered), Nominally 2.5V
36 Output REFNNegative Reference Output, Nominally 1.5V
37 Power AVDD Analog Supply (+5V)
38 Ground AGND Analog Ground
39 Output txLINENTransmit Line Output Negative
40 Power AVDD Analog Supply (+5V)
41 Output txLINEPTransmit Line Output Positive
42 Ground AGND Analog Ground
43 NC NC Connection to Ground Recommended
44 NC NC Connection to Ground Recommended
45 NC NC Connection to Ground Recommended
46 NC NC Connection to Ground Recommended
47 Output PLLOUT PLL Filter Output
48 Input PLLIN PLL Filter Input
4
®
AFE1105
PIN CONFIGURATION
Top View SSOP Analog Inputs: Current .............................................. ±100mA, Momentary
±10mA, Continuous
Voltage.................................. AGND –0.3V to AVDD +0.3V
Analog Outputs Short Circuit to Ground (+25°C) ..................... Continuous
AVDD to AGND ........................................................................ –0.3V to 6V
PVDD to PGND ........................................................................ –0.3V to 6V
DVDD to DGND........................................................................ –0.3V to 6V
PLLIN or PLLOUT to PGND.........................................–0.3V to PVDD +0.3V
Digital Input Voltage to DGND ..................................–0.3V to DVDD +0.3V
Digital Output Voltage to DGND ...............................–0.3V to DVDD +0.3V
AGND, DGND, PGND Differential Voltage .........................................0.3V
Junction Temperature (TJ) ............................................................ +150°C
Storage Temperature Range .......................................... –40°C to +125°C
Lead Temperature (soldering, 3s)................................................. +260°C
Power Dissipation ......................................................................... 700mW
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ELECTROSTATIC
DISCHARGE SENSITIVITY
This integrated circuit can be damaged by ESD. Burr-Brown
recommends that all integrated circuits be handled with
appropriate precautions. Failure to observe proper handling
and installation procedures can cause damage.
ESD damage can range from subtle performance degradation
to complete device failure. Precision integrated circuits may
be more susceptible to damage because very small parametric
changes could cause the device not to meet its published
specifications.
PGND
PV
DD
txCLK
DGND
txDAT
rxD0
rxD1
rxD2
rxD3
rxD4
rxD5
DGND
DV
DD
rxD6
rxD7
rxD8
rxD9
rxD10
rxD11
rxD12
rxD13
DV
DD
rxSYNC
rxGAIN0
PLL
IN
PLL
OUT
NC
NC
NC
NC
AGND
txLINE
P
AV
DD
txLINE
N
AGND
AV
DD
REF
N
V
CM
REF
P
AGND
AGND
rxLINE
P
rxLINE
N
rxHYB
P
rxHYB
N
AV
DD
rxLOOP
rxGAIN1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
48
47
46
45
44
43
42
41
40
39
38
37
36
35
34
33
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
AFE1105E
MAXIMUM PACKAGE
BIT DRAWING TEMPERATURE
PRODUCT RATE PACKAGE NUMBER(1) RANGE
AFE1105E 1.168Mbps 48-Pin Plastic SSOP 333 –40°C to +85°C
AFE1105EA 512kbps 48-Pin Plastic SSOP 333 –40°C to +85°C
NOTE: (1) For detailed drawing and dimension table, please see end of data sheet, or Appendix
C of Burr-Brown IC Data Book.
PACKAGE/ORDERING INFORMATION
5
®
AFE1105
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CURVES
At Output of Pulse Transformer
Typical at 25°C, AVDD = +5V, DVDD = +3.3V, unless otherwise specified.
CURVE 2. Transmitted Pulse Template and Actual Performance as Measured at the Transformer Output.
CURVE 1. Upper Bound of Power Spectral Density Measured at the Transformer Output.
0.4T
B = 1.07
C = 1.00
D = 0.93
0.4T
–0.6T
–1.2T
A = 0.01 E = 0.03
G = –0.16
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
0.01
1.07
1.00
0.93
0.03
–0.01
–0.16
–0.05
0.0264
2.8248
2.6400
2.4552
0.0792
–0.0264
–0.4224
–0.1320
–0.0264
–2.8248
–2.6400
–2.4552
–0.0792
0.0264
0.4224
0.1320
0.0088
0.9416
0.8800
0.8184
0.0264
–0.0088
–0.1408
–0.0440
–0.0088
–0.9416
–0.8800
–0.8184
–0.0264
0.0088
0.1408
0.0440
NORMALIZED
LEVEL
QUATERNARY SYMBOLS
+3 –3+1 –1
14T
H = –0.05 50T
F = –0.01
A = 0.01
F = –0.01
0.5T
1.25T
CURVE 3. Input Impedance of rxLINE and rxHYB.
1K
–20
–40
–60
–80
–100
–120 10K 100K
POWER SPECTRAL DENSITY LIMIT
Power Spectral Density (dBm/Hz)
Frequency (Hz)
1M 10M
–38dBm/Hz for T1
–40dBm/Hz for E1
196kHz 292kHz
–80dB/decade
T1
–120dBm/Hz
for E1
–118dBm/Hz
E1
100
200
150
100
50
0300 500
INPUT IMPEDANCE vs BIT RATE
Input Impedance (k)
Bit Rate (kbps)
700 900 13001100
E1
T1
T1 = 784kbps, 45k
E1 = 1168kbps, 30k
6
®
AFE1105
ADC
Pulse Former
Programmable
Gain Amp Difference
Amplifier
Differential
Line Driver
txLINE
P
txLINE
N
rxHYB
P
rxHYB
N
rxLINE
P
rxLINE
N
txDAT
rxD13 - rxD0 14
THEORY OF OPERATION
The transmit channel consists of a switched-capacitor pulse
forming network followed by a differential line driver. The
pulse forming network receives symbol data from the
XMTDA output of the MtH1210B and generates a 2B1Q
output waveform. The output meets the pulse mask and
power spectral density requirements defined in European
Telecommunications Standards Institute document RTR/
TM-03036 for E1 mode and in sections 6.2.1 and 6.2.2.1 of
Bellcore technical advisory TA-NWT-001210 for T1 mode.
The differential line driver uses a composite output stage
combining class B operation (for high efficiency driving
large signals) with class AB operation (to minimize cross-
over distortion).
The receive channel is designed around a fourth-order delta
sigma A/D converter. It includes a difference amplifier
designed to be used with an external compromise hybrid for
first order analog crosstalk reduction. A programmable gain
amplifier with gains of 0dB to +9dB is also included. The
delta sigma modulator operating at a 24X oversampling ratio
produces 14 bits of resolution at output rates up to 584kHz.
The basic functionality of the AFE1105 is illustrated in
Figure 1 shown below.
The receive channel operates by summing the two differen-
tial inputs, one from the line (rxLINE) and the other from the
compromise hybrid (rxHYB). The connection of these two
inputs so that the hybrid signal is subtracted from the line
signal is described in the paragraph titled “Echo Cancella-
tion in the AFE”. The equivalent gain for each input in the
difference amp is 1. The resulting signal then passes to a
programmable gain amplifier which can be set for gains of
0dB through 9dB. The ADC converts the signal to a
14-bit digital word, rxD13-rxD0.
rxLOOP INPUT
rxLOOP is the loopback control signal. When enabled, the
rxLINEP and rxLINEN inputs are disconnected from the
AFE. The rxHYBP and rxHYBN inputs remain connected.
Loopback is enabled by applying a positive signal (Logic 1)
to rxLOOP.
ECHO CANCELLATION IN THE AFE
The rxHYB input is designed to be subtracted from the
rxLINE input for first order echo cancellation. To accom-
plish this, note that the rxLINE input is connected to the
same polarity signal at the transformer (positive to positive
and negative to negative) while the rxHYB input is con-
nected to opposite polarity through the compromise hybrid
(negative to positive and positive to negative) as shown in
Figure 2.
RECEIVE DATA CODING
The data from the receive channel A/D converter is coded in
two’s complement code.
ANALOG INPUT OUTPUT CODE (rxD13 - rxD0)
Positive Full Scale 01111111111111
Mid Scale 00000000000000
Negative Full Scale 10000000000000
FIGURE 1. Functional Block Diagram of AFE1105.
RECEIVE CHANNEL PROGRAMMABLE
GAIN AMPLIFIER
The gain of the amplifier at the input of the Receive Channel
is set by two gain control pins, rxGAIN1 and rxGAIN0. The
resulting gain between 0dB and +9dB is shown below.
rxGAIN1 rxGAIN0 GAIN
0 0 0dB
0 1 3.25dB
1 0 6dB
1 1 9dB
7
®
AFE1105
rxHYB
AND rxLINE INPUT ANTI-ALIASING FILTERS
The –3dB frequency of the input anti-aliasing filter for the
rxLINE and rxHYB differential inputs should be about
1MHz. Suggested values for the filter are 750 for each of
the two input resistors and 100pF for the capacitor. Together
the two 750 resistors and the 100pF capacitor result in
–3dB frequency of just over 1MHz. The 750 input resis-
tors will result in a minimal voltage divider loss with the
input impedance of the AFE1105.
This circuit applies at both T1 and E1 rates. For slower rates,
the antialiasing filters will give best performance with their
–3dB frequency approximately equal to the bit rate. For
example, a –3dB frequency of 500kHz should be used for a
single pair bit rate of 500kbps.
rxHYB AND rxLINE INPUT BIAS VOLTAGE
The transmitter output on the txLINE pins is centered at
midscale, 2.5V. But, the rxLINE input signal is centered at
1.5V in the circuit shown in Figure 2 above.
Inside the AFE1105, the rxHYB and rxLINE signals are
subtracted as described in the paragraph on echo cancella-
tion above. This means that the rxHYB inputs need to be
centered at 1.5V just as the rxLINE signal is centered at
1.5V. REFN (Pin 36) is a 1.5V voltage source. The external
compromise hybrid must be designed so that the signal into
the rxHYB inputs is centered at 1.5V.
FIGURE 2. Basic Connection Diagram.
PLL
OUT
REF
P
V
CM
REF
N
AFE1105
PLL
IN
txDAT
txCLK
rxSYNC
rxGAIN1
rxD13 - rxD2
PGND
DGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
AGND
rxLOOP
txLINE
P
txLINE
N
rxHYB
P
rxHYB
N
rxLINE
N
rxLINE
P
rxGAIN0
1k
200
0.1µF
12
DV
DD
0.01µF
14.7
14.7
Neg
Neg
Pos
Pos
750
750
750
750
100pF
100pF
Compromise
Hybrid
0.01µF
Input anti-alias
filter f
C
1MHz
1:2.3 Transformer
Tip
Ring
0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF
2k
2k
REF
N
2k
196
2k
REF
N
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
0.1µF
XMTDA
XMTLE
RCVCK
RCVG0
RCVD11 - RCVD0
VCXCK
VCXLE
VCXDA
MtH1210B
DV
DD
PV
DD
AV
DD
AV
DD
AV
DD
5V Analog
0.1µF 0.1µF
10µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 0.1µF 1 - 10µF
+
5V to 3.3V Digital
5 - 10 resistor for isolation
PCM56
LOG COM
ANA COM
CLK
LE
DATA
I
OUT
RF
SJ
V
OUT
4, 14, 15 NC
0.1µF and 2.2µF
caps on ±5V supplies
12.1k
0.1µF
18.2k
69.8k
5V
30.1kMC33201D
2.2µF0.1µF
VCXCN
8
®
AFE1105
TIMING DIAGRAM
FIGURE 3. Timing Diagram.
RECEIVE TIMING
The rxSYNC signal controls portions of the A/D converter’s
decimation filter and the data output timing of the A/D
converter. It is generated at the symbol rate by the user and
must be synchronized with txCLK. The rising edge of
rxSYNC can occur at the falling edge of txCLK or it can be
shifted by the user in increments of 1/48 of a symbol period
to one of 47 discrete delay times after the falling edge of
txCLK.
The bandwidth of the A/D converter decimation filter is
equal to one half of the symbol rate. The A/D converter data
output rate is 2X the symbol rate. The specifications of the
AFE1105 assume that one A/D converter output is used per
symbol period and the other interpolated output is ignored.
The Receive Timing Diagram above suggests using the
rxSYNC pulse to read the first data output in a symbol
period. Either data output may be used. Both data outputs
may be used for more flexible post-processing.
t
tx1
t
tx2
t
tx1
/4
t
tx1
/2
(n + 25.5) t
tx1
/48
(n + 1.5) t
tx1
/48
Data 1 Data 1a Data 2
3t
tx1
/4
txCLK
Transmit Timing
txDAT
(+3 Symbol)
txDAT (+1 Symbol)
txDAT (–1 Symbol)
txDAT (–3 Symbol)
rxSYNC
Receive Timing
rxD13 - rxD0
t
tx1
/24 min
nt
tx1
/48± t
tx1
/96
20ns
20ns
NOTES: (1) Any transmit sequence not shown will result in a zero symbol. (2) All transitions are specified relative to the falling edge of
txCLK. (3) Maximum allowable error for any txDAT edge is ±t
tx1
/12 (±17.8ns at E1 rate; ±26.6ns at T1 rate). (4) Both txDAT inputs are
read by the AFE1103 at 1/8, 3/8, and 5/8 of a symbol period from the rising edge of txCLK. (5) rxSYNC can shift to one of 48 discrete
delay times from the falling edge of txCLK. (6) It is recommended that rxD13 - rxD0 be read on the rising edge of rxSYNC.
20ns
20ns
9
®
AFE1105
DISCUSSION OF
SPECIFICATIONS
UNCANCELLED ECHO
The key measure of transceiver performance is uncancelled
echo. This measurement is made as shown in the diagram of
Figure 4. The AFE is connected to an output circuit includ-
ing a typical 1:2 line transformer. The line is simulated by a
135 resistor. Symbol sequences are generated by the tester
and applied both to the AFE and to the input of an adaptive
filter. The output of the adaptive filter is subtracted from the
AFE output to form the uncancelled echo signal. Once the
filter taps have converged, the RMS value of the uncancelled
echo is calculated. Since there is no far-end signal source or
additive line noise, the uncancelled echo contains only noise
and linearity errors generated in the transmitter and receiver.
The data sheet value for uncancelled echo is the ratio of the
RMS uncancelled echo (referred to the receiver input through
the receiver gain) to the nominal transmitted signal (13.5dBm
into 135, or 1.74Vrms). This echo value is measured under
a variety of conditions: with loopback enabled (line input
disconnected); with loopback disabled under all receiver
gain ranges; and with the line shorted (S1 closed in Figure 4).
LAYOUT
The analog front end of an HDSL system has a number of
conflicting requirements. It must accept and deliver digital
outputs at fairly high rates of speed, phase-lock to a high-
speed digital clock, and convert the line input to a high-
precision (14-bit) digital output. Thus, there are really three
sections of the AFE1105: the digital section, the phase-
locked loop, and the analog section.
The power supply for the digital section of the AFE1105 can
range from 3.3V to 5V. This supply should be decoupled to
digital ground with a ceramic 0.1µF capacitor placed as
close to DGND (pin 12) and DVDD (pin 13) as possible.
Ideally, both a digital power supply plane and a digital
ground plane should run up to and underneath the digital
pins of the AFE1105 (pins 3 through 26). However, DVDD
may be supplied by a wide printed circuit board (PCB) trace.
A digital ground plane underneath all digital pins is strongly
recommended.
The phase-locked loop is powered from PVDD (pin 2) and its
ground is referenced to PGND (pin 1). Note that PVDD must
be in the 4.75V to 5.25V range. This portion of the AFE1105
should be decoupled with both a 10µF Tantalum capacitor
FIGURE 4. Uncancelled Echo Test Diagram.
rxHYB
N
AFE1105
rxLINE
P
rxLINE
N
REF
N
rxD13 - rxD0
rxHYB
P
txLINE
N
txLINE
P
txDAT
P
100pF
0.01µF
576
1.54k
13
13
5.61:2
5.6
0.047µF
150
5760.047µF
2k
2k
100pF
750
Transmit
Data
Uncancelled
Echo
0.1µF
7500.1µF
2k
2k
135S
1
Adaptive
Filter
10
®
AFE1105
and a 0.1µF ceramic capacitor. The ceramic capacitor should
be placed as close to the AFE1105 as possible. The place-
ment of the Tantalum capacitor is not as critical, but should
be close. In each case, the capacitor should be connected
between PVDD and PGND.
In most systems, it will be natural to derive PVDD from the
AVDD supply. A 5 to 10 resistor should be used to
connect PVDD to the analog supply. This resistor in combi-
nation with the 10µF capacitor form a lowpass filter—
keeping glitches on AVDD from affecting PVDD. Ideally,
PVDD would originate from the analog supply (via the
resistor) near the power connector for the printed circuit
board. Likewise, PGND should connect to a large PCB trace
or small ground plane which returns to the power supply
connector underneath the PVDD supply path. The PGND
“ground plane” should also extend underneath PLLIN and
PLLOUT (pins 47 and 48).
The remaining portion of the AFE1105 should be considered
analog. All AGND pins should be connected directly to a
common analog ground plane and all AVDD pins should be
connected to an analog 5V power plane. Both of these planes
should have a low impedance path to the power supply.
Ideally, all ground planes and traces and all power planes
and traces should return to the power supply connector
before being connected together (if necessary). Each ground
and power pair should be routed over each other, should not
overlap any portion of another pair, and the pairs should be
separated by a distance of at least 0.25 inch (6mm). One
exception is that the digital and analog ground planes should
be connected together underneath the AFE1105 by a small
trace.
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)
AFE1105E ACTIVE SSOP DL 48 30 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
AFE1105E/1K ACTIVE SSOP DL 48 1000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
AFE1105E/1KG4 ACTIVE SSOP DL 48 1000 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
AFE1105EG4 ACTIVE SSOP DL 48 30 Green (RoHS &
no Sb/Br) CU NIPDAU Level-2-260C-1 YEAR
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 6-Dec-2006
Addendum-Page 1
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