HD74HC160/HD74HC161/ HD74HC162/HD74HC163 Synchronous Decade Counter (Direct Clear) Synchronous 4-bit Binary Counter (Direct Clear) Synchronous Decade Counter (Synchronous Clear) Synchronous 4-bit Binary Counter (Synchronous Clear) Description The HD74HC160 and the HD74HC162 are 4 bit decade counters, and the HD74HC161 and the HD74HC163 are 4 bit binary counters All flip-flops are clocked simultaneously on the low to high to transition (positive edge) of the clock input waveform. These counters may be preset using the load input. Presetting of all four flip-flops is synchronous to thte rising edge of clock. When load is held low counting is disabled and the data on the A, B, C, and D inputs is loaded into the counter on the rising edge of clock. If the load input is taken high before the positive edge of clock the count operation will be unaffected. All of these counters may be cleared by utilizing the clear input. The clear function on the HD74HC162 and HD74HC163 counters are synchronous to the clock. That is, the counters are cleared on the positive edge of clock while the clear input is held low. The HD74HC160 and HD74HC161 counters are cleared asynchronously. When the clear is taken low the counter is cleared immediately regardless of the clock. Two active high enable inputs Enable P and Enable T and a ripple carry output are provided to enable easy cascading of counters. Both enable inputs must be high to count. The Enable T input also enables the Ripple Carry output. When enabled, the Ripple Carry outputs a positive pulse when the counter overflows. This pulse is approximately equal in duration to the high level portion of the Q A outputs. The Ripple Carry output is fed to successive cascaded stages to facilitate easy implementation of N-bit counters. Features * * * * High Speed Operation: tpd (Clock to Q) = 18 ns typ (CL = 50 pF) High Output Current: Fanout of 10 LSTTL Loads Wide Operating Voltage: VCC = 2 to 6 V Low Input Current: 1 A max HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 * Low Quiescent Supply Current: ICC (static) = 4 A max (Ta = 25C) Function Table Inputs Clock Note: Outputs 1 Load Enable P Enable T Qn L X X X Reset-clear H L X X Load input data H H H H Count H H L X No count H H X L No count Clear* 1. 162 and 163 Only-160 and 161 are Asynchronous Clear Devices Decade Counter Binary Counter Asynchronous clear HD74HC160P HD74HC161P Synchronous clear HD74HC162P HD74HC163P Pin Arrangement Clear 1 16 VCC A 3 A CLR Ripple Carry QA B 4 Data Inputs C 5 B QB 13 QB C QC 12 QC D 6 D QD 11 QD Enable P 7 P Clock 2 CK 14 QA Outputs Load T 10 Enable T 9 Load GND 8 (Top view) 2 Ripple 15 Carry Output HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 DC Characteristics Ta = -40 to +85C Ta = 25C Item Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Input voltage VIH 2.0 1.5 -- -- 1.5 -- V 4.5 3.15 -- -- 3.15 -- 6.0 4.2 -- -- 4.2 -- 2.0 -- -- 0.5 -- 0.5 4.5 -- -- 1.35 -- 1.35 6.0 -- -- 1.8 -- 1.8 2.0 1.9 2.0 -- 1.9 -- 4.5 4.4 4.5 -- 4.4 -- 6.0 5.9 6.0 -- 5.9 -- 4.5 4.18 -- -- 4.13 -- I OH = -4 mA 6.0 5.68 -- -- 5.63 -- I OH = -5.2 mA 2.0 -- 0.0 0.1 -- 0.1 4.5 -- 0.0 0.1 -- 0.1 6.0 -- 0.0 0.1 -- 0.1 4.5 -- -- 0.26 -- 0.33 I OL = 4 mA 6.0 -- -- 0.26 -- 0.33 I OL = 5.2 mA VIL Output voltage VOH VOL Test Conditions V V V Vin = VIH or VIL I OH = -20 A Vin = VIH or VIL I OL = 20 A Input current Iin 6.0 -- -- 0.1 -- 1.0 A Vin = VCC or GND Quiescent supply current I CC 6.0 -- -- 4.0 40 A Vin = VCC or GND, Iout = 0 A -- 3 HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 AC Characteristics (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6 ns) Ta = -40 to +85C Ta = 25C Item Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Test Conditions Maximum clock f max 2.0 -- -- 5 -- 4 MHz 4.5 -- -- 25 -- 20 6.0 -- -- 29 -- 23 Propagation delay t PLH 2.0 -- -- 160 -- 200 time 4.5 -- 18 32 -- 40 6.0 -- -- 27 -- 34 2.0 -- -- 225 -- 280 4.5 -- 23 45 -- 56 6.0 -- -- 38 -- 48 2.0 -- -- 150 -- 190 4.5 -- 15 30 -- 38 6.0 -- -- 26 -- 33 2.0 -- -- 200 -- 250 4.5 -- 16 40 -- 50 6.0 -- -- 34 -- 43 2.0 125 -- -- 156 -- 4.5 25 9 -- 31 -- 6.0 21 -- -- 26 -- 2.0 125 -- -- 156 -- 4.5 25 15 -- 31 -- 6.0 21 -- -- 26 -- 2.0 125 -- -- 156 -- Clear to Clock 4.5 25 -- -- 31 -- (HC162, HC163 only) 6.0 21 -- -- 26 -- 2.0 0 -- -- 0 -- 4.5 0 -7 -- 0 -- 6.0 0 -- -- 0 -- 2.0 100 -- -- 125 -- 4.5 20 7 -- 25 -- 6.0 17 -- -- 21 -- frequency Setup time Hold time Removal time 4 t PHL t su th t rem ns Clock to Q ns Clear to Q (HC160, HC161 only) ns Enable T to Ripple Carry output ns Clock to Ripple carry output ns Data to Clock Load to Clock ns ns HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 AC Characteristics (CL = 50 pF, Input tr = tf = 6 ns) (cont) Ta = -40 to +85C Ta = 25C Item Symbol VCC (V) Min Typ Max Min Max Unit Pulse width tw 2.0 80 -- -- 100 -- ns 4.5 16 6 -- 20 -- 6.0 14 -- -- 17 -- Output rise/fall t TLH 2.0 -- -- 75 -- 95 time t THL 4.5 -- 5 15 -- 19 6.0 -- -- 13 -- 16 -- -- 5 10 -- 10 Input capacitance Cin Test Conditions ns pF Function Table Count Enable/Disable Control Inputs Result at Outputs Load Enable P Enable T QA to QD Ripple Carry Output H H H Count High when QA to QD are maximum L H H No count X L H No count High when QA to QD are maximum X H L No count L X L L No count L 5 HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 Timing Diagram HD74HC160/HD74HC162 Sequence illustrated in waveforms. 1. 2. 3. 4. Clear outputs to zero. Preset to BCD seven. Count to eight, nine, zero, one, two and three. Inhibit Clear(HC160) (Asynchronous) Clear(HC162) (Synchronous) Load A Data Inputs B C D Clock(HC160) Clock(HC162) Count Enables Enable P Enable T QA Outputs QB QC QD Ripple Carry Output 7 Clear Load 6 8 9 0 1 Count 2 3 Inhibit HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 HD74HC161/HD74HC163 Sequence illustrated in waveforms. 1. 2. 3. 4. Clear outputs to zero. Preset to binary twelve. Count to thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, zero, one and two. Inhibit Clear(HC161) (Asynchronous) Clear(HC163) (Synchronous) Load A Data Inputs B C D Clock(HC161) Clock(HC163) Count Enables Enable P Enable T QA Outputs QB QC QD Ripple Carry Output 12 13 14 Clear Load 15 0 Count 1 2 Inhibit 7 HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 Logic Diagram HD74HC160 Decade Counter with Asynchronous Clear T1 CLR C C Load Load P1 A T2 CLR C C Load Load P2 B T3 CLR C C Load Load P3 C T4 CLR C C Load Load P4 D Enable P VCC Enable T Clear CLR Clock C C Load Load Load 8 QA QA QA QB QB QB QC QC QC QD QD QD Ripple Carry Output HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 HD74HC161 4-bit Binary Counter with Asynchronous Clear T1 CLR C C Load Load P1 A T2 CLR C C Load Load P2 B T3 CLR C C Load Load P3 C T4 CLR C C Load Load P4 D Enable P QA QA QA QB QB QB QC QC QC QD QD QD Ripple Carry Output Enable T Clear CLR Clock C C Load Load Load 9 HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 HD74HC162 Decade Counter with Synchronous Clear T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN Q Q B T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN Q C T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN Q D T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN A P Q VCC RCO CK LD LD LD*CLR CLR 10 QD Q LD*CLR CLR QC Q CK LD QB Q T CK QA CLR HD74HC160/HD74HC161/HD74HC162/HD74HC163 HD74HC163 4-bit Binary Counter with Synchronous Clear T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN Q Q B T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN Q C T CK CK LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN Q D T CR CR LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR IN A QA Q QB Q QC Q QD Q P RCO T CK CK CK LD LD LD LD*CLR LD*CLR CLR CLR CLR 11 Unit: mm 19.20 20.00 Max 1 7.40 Max 9 6.30 16 8 1.3 0.48 0.10 2.54 Min 5.06 Max 2.54 0.25 0.51 Min 1.11 Max 7.62 + 0.13 0.25 - 0.05 0 - 15 Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) DP-16 Conforms Conforms 1.07 g Unit: mm 10.06 10.5 Max 9 1 8 1.27 *0.42 0.08 0.40 0.06 0.10 0.10 0.80 Max *0.22 0.05 0.20 0.04 2.20 Max 5.5 16 0.20 7.80 +- 0.30 1.15 0 - 8 0.70 0.20 0.15 0.12 M *Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) FP-16DA -- Conforms 0.24 g Unit: mm 9.9 10.3 Max 9 1 8 0.635 Max *0.42 0.08 0.40 0.06 0.15 *0.22 0.03 0.20 0.03 1.27 0.11 0.14 +- 0.04 1.75 Max 3.95 16 0.10 6.10 +- 0.30 1.08 0 - 8 0.67 0.60 +- 0.20 0.25 M *Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) FP-16DN Conforms Conforms 0.15 g Unit: mm 4.40 5.00 5.30 Max 16 9 1 8 0.65 0.13 M 1.10 Max 0.65 Max 0.10 *Dimension including the plating thickness Base material dimension 6.40 0.20 0.07 +0.03 -0.04 0.20 0.06 1.0 *0.17 0.05 0.15 0.04 0.08 *0.22 +- 0.07 0 - 8 0.50 0.10 Hitachi Code JEDEC EIAJ Weight (reference value) TTP-16DA -- -- 0.05 g Cautions 1. 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