®
Technology
SiI 1151
PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
Document # SiI-DS-0023-C
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C ii
Silicon Image, Inc.
SiI-DS-0023-C
June 2005
Application Information
To obtain the most updated Application Notes and other useful information for your design, please visit the Silicon
Image web site at www.siimage.com, or contact your local Silicon Image sales office.
Copyright Notice
This manual is copyrighted by Silicon Image, Inc. Do not reproduce, transform to any other format, or
send/transmit any part of this documentation without the expressed written permission of Silicon Image, Inc.
T rademark Acknowledgment
Silicon Image, the Silicon Image logo, PanelLink® and the PanelLink® Digital logo are registered trademarks of
Silicon Image, Inc. TMDSTM is a trademark of Silicon Image, Inc. VESA® is a registered trademark of the Video
Electronics Standards Association. All other trademarks are the property of their respective holders.
Disclaimer
This document provides technical information for the user. Silicon Image, Inc. reserves the right to modify the
information in this document as necessary. The customer should make sure that they have the most recent data
sheet version. Silicon Image, Inc. holds no responsibility for any errors that may appear in this document.
Customers should take appropriate action to ensure their use of the products does not infringe upon any patents.
Silicon Image, Inc. respects valid patent rights of third parties and does not infringe upon or assist others to
infringe upon such rights.
All information cont ained herein is subject to change without notice.
Revision History
Revision Date Comment
SiI-DS-0023-A 10/2003 Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-B 1/2004 Part Marking Spec Updated
SiI-DS-0023-C 6/2005 Figure 3, 15, 17, 19, 21, 22, 24, 30 add/update; I2C Reset
recommendations, TRESET timing added;
© 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005 Silicon Image. Inc.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
iii SiI-DS-0023-C
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SiI 1151 Pin Diagram....................................................................................................................1
Functional Description.................................................................................................................2
Electrical Specifications...............................................................................................................3
Absolute Maximum Conditions ................................................................................................................... 3
Normal Operating Conditions ..................................................................................................................... 3
Digital I/O Specifications ............................................................................................................................. 3
General DC Specifications.......................................................................................................................... 4
General AC Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 5
Compatibility Mode Selection Specifications.............................................................................6
SiI 151B (Compatible) Mode DC Specifications ......................................................................................... 6
SiI 151B (Compatible) Mode AC Specifications.......................................................................................... 8
SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode DC Specifications .................................................................................... 9
SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode AC Specifications................................................................................... 11
Timing Diagrams.........................................................................................................................15
Pin Descriptions..........................................................................................................................19
Output Pins ............................................................................................................................................... 19
Differential Signal Data Pins ..................................................................................................................... 19
Configuration Pins..................................................................................................................................... 20
Power Management Pins.......................................................................................................................... 20
Power and Ground Pins............................................................................................................................ 21
Feature Information....................................................................................................................22
HSYNC De-jitter Function ......................................................................................................................... 22
Clock Detect Function............................................................................................................................... 22
OCK_INV Function ................................................................................................................................... 22
I2C Slave Interface .................................................................................................................................... 23
TFT Panel Data Mapping.......................................................................................................................... 24
Design Recommendations.........................................................................................................31
Differences Between SiI 151B and SiI 1151............................................................................................. 31
Using SiI 1151 in Multiple-Input Applications............................................................................................ 32
Using SiI 1151 to Replace TI TFP401 ...................................................................................................... 32
Adjusting Equalizer and Bandwidth .......................................................................................................... 33
Voltage Ripple Regulation......................................................................................................................... 34
Decoupling Capacitors.............................................................................................................................. 35
Series Damping Resistors on Outputs...................................................................................................... 36
Receiver Layout ........................................................................................................................................ 37
PCB Ground Planes.................................................................................................................................. 38
Staggered Outputs and Two Pixels per Clock .......................................................................................... 38
Adjusting Output Timings for Loading....................................................................................................... 38
Packaging....................................................................................................................................39
Dimensions and Marking .......................................................................................................................... 39
Ordering Information..................................................................................................................39
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C iv
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1. DC Parametric Specifications ........................................................................................................... 4
Table 2. General AC Specifications ................................................................................................................ 5
Table 3. SiI 151B Mode DC Specifications ..................................................................................................... 7
Table 4. SiI 151B Mode AC Specifications ..................................................................................................... 8
Table 5. SiI 1151 Mode DC Specifications....................................................................................................10
Table 6. SiI 1151 Mode AC Specifications ....................................................................................................11
Table 7. Sample Calculation of Data Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=0.................................... 13
Table 8. Sample Calculation of Data Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=1.................................... 14
Table 9. One Pixel per Clock Mode Data Mapping....................................................................................... 24
Table 10. Two Pixel per Clock Mode Data Mapping..................................................................................... 24
Table 11. One Pixel per Clock Input/Output TFT Mode – VESA P&D and FPDI-2TM Compliant.................. 25
Table 12. Two Pixels per Clock Input/Output TFT Mode .............................................................................. 26
Table 13. 24-bit One Pixel per Clock Input with 24-bit Two Pixels per Clock Output TFT Mode ................. 27
Table 14. 18-bit One Pixel per Clock Input with 18-bit Two Pixels per Clock Output TFT Mode ................. 28
Table 15. Two Pixels per Clock Input with One Pixel per Clock Output TFT Mode ..................................... 29
Table 16. Output Clock Configuration by Typical TFT Panel Application ..................................................... 30
Table 17. New Pin Functions for SiI 1151 in Programmable Mode.............................................................. 31
Table 18. Internal I2C Registers.................................................................................................................... 33
Table 19: I2C Register Field Definitions ........................................................................................................ 34
Table 20. Recommended Components for 1-2MHz Noise Suppression...................................................... 36
Table 21. Recommended Components for 100-200kHz Noise Suppression on PVCC .............................. 36
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram ............................................................................................................... 2
Figure 2. SiI 151B Mode Control of Output Pin Drive Strength ...................................................................... 6
Figure 3. Output Loading in SiI 151B Mode ................................................................................................... 9
Figure 4. SiI 1151 Mode Control of Output Pin Drive Strength....................................................................... 9
Figure 5. Receiver Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=0................................................................ 12
Figure 6. Receiver Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=1................................................................ 13
Figure 7. Digital Output Transition Times ..................................................................................................... 15
Figure 8. Receiver Clock Cycle/High/Low Times ......................................................................................... 15
Figure 9. Channel-to-Channel Skew Timing ................................................................................................ 15
Figure 10. Receiver Clock-to-Output Delay and Duty Cycle Limits ............................................................. 16
Figure 11. Output Signals Disabled Timing from Clock Inactive .................................................................. 16
Figure 12. Wake-Up on Clock Detect .......................................................................................................... 16
Figure 13. Output Signals Disabled Timing from PD# Active.......................................................................17
Figure 14. SCDT Timing from DE Inactive or Active .................................................................................... 17
Figure 15. Two Pixels per Clock Staggered Output Timing Diagram ........................................................... 17
Figure 16. I2C Data Valid Delay (driving Read Cycle data) .......................................................................... 18
Figure 17. I2C Reset Timing at Power-Up or Prior to first I2C Acess............................................................ 18
Figure 18. Block Diagram for OCK_INV....................................................................................................... 22
Figure 19. I2C Byte Read.............................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 20. I2C Byte Write .............................................................................................................................. 23
Figure 21. RESET Generation Delay ........................................................................................................... 31
Figure 22. Recommended RESET Circuit.................................................................................................... 32
Figure 23. Voltage Regulation using TL431 ................................................................................................. 34
Figure 24. Voltage Regulation using LM317 ................................................................................................ 35
Figure 25. Decoupling and Bypass Capacitor Placement............................................................................35
Figure 26. Decoupling and Bypass Schematic............................................................................................. 36
Figure 27. Receiver Output Series Damping Resistors ............................................................................... 36
Figure 28. General Signal Routing Recommendations................................................................................ 37
Figure 29. Signal Trace Routing Example.................................................................................................... 37
Figure 30. Package Diagram........................................................................................................................ 39
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet June 2005
SiI-DS-0023-C
General Description Features
The SiI 1151 receiver uses PanelLink Digital
technology to support high-resolution displays up to
SXGA (25-112MHz). This receiver supports up to true
color panels (24 bits per pixel, 16M colors) with both
one and two pixels per clock.
All PanelLink products are designed on a scaleable
CMOS architecture, ensuring support for future
performance enhancements while maintaining the
same logical interface. System designers can be
assured that the interface will be stable through a
number of technology and performance generations.
PanelLink Digital technology simplifies PC and display
interface design by resolving many of the system level
issues associated with high-speed mixed signal
design, providing the system designer with a digital
interface solution that is quicker to market and lower in
cost.
Supports 10 meter cables at SXGA speed
I2C port for dynamic optimization of settings to
compensate for long cables and/or poor quality
transmitters
Flexible output drive controls to optimize timings
for all possible configurations
3.3V operation
Time staggered data output for reduced ground
bounce and lower EMI
Sync Detect feature for DVI “Hot Plugging”
ESD tolerant to 5kV (HBM) on all pins
Compliant with DVI 1.0
Guaranteed interoperability with DVI-compliant
transmitters
Low power standby mode; automatic entry into
standby mode with clock detect circuitry
Lead-free universal packaging (see page 39).
SiI 1151 Pin Diagram
HS_DJTR
1
SiI 1151
100-Pin
LQFP
(Top View)
PD#2
SDA (ST)
3
PIXS
4
GND
5
VCC
6
I2C_MODE#
(STAG_OUT#)
7
SCDT
8
PDO#
9
QE0
10
QE1
11
QE2
12
QE3
13
QE4
14
QE5
15
QE6
16
QE7
17
OVCC
18
OGND
19
QE8
20
QE9
21
QE10
22
QE11
23
QE12
24
QE13
25
QE1426
QE15
27
OGND
28
OVCC
29
QE1630
QE17
31
QE18
32
QE1933
QE20
34
QE21
35
QE22
36
QE23
37
VCC
38
GND
39
CTL1
40
CTL2
41
CTL3
42
OVCC
43
ODCK
44
OGND
45
DE
46
VSYNC
47
HSYNC
48
QO0
49
QO1
50
75
QO21 74
QO20 73
QO19 72
QO18 71
QO17 70
QO16 69
GND 68
VCC 67
QO15 66
QO14 65
QO13 64
QO12 63
QO11 62
QO10 61
QO9 60
QO8 59
OGND 58
OVCC 57
QO7 56
QO6 55
QO5 54
QO4 53
QO3 52
QO2 51
QO22
SCL
(OCK_INV)
100
MODE 99
PGND 98
PVCC 97
EXT_RES 96
AVCC 95
RXC- 94
RXC+ 93
AGND 92
RX0- 91
RX0+ 90
AGND 89
AVCC 88
AGND 87
RX1- 86
RX1+ 85
AVCC 84
AGND 83
AVCC 82
RX2- 81
RX2+ 80
AGND 79
OVCC 78
QO23 77
OGND 76
DIFFERENTIAL SIGNAL
ODD 8-bits RED
EVEN 8-bits RED
ODD 8-bits GREEN
EVEN 8-bits GREEN
ODD 8-bits BLUE
EVEN 8-bits BLUE
CONFIG. PINS
PLL
PWR
MGMT
GPO
OUTPUT
CLOCK
CONTROLS
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 2
Functional Description
The SiI 1151 is a DVI 1.0 compliant PanelLink receiver in a compact package. It provides 24 or 48 bits for data
output, and allows for panel support up to SXGA. Figure 1 shows the functional blocks of the chip.
PLL
Control Registers
-----------
Termination
and
Equalization
Control
Channel
SYNC
Data Recovery
CH2
Data Recovery
CH0
Data Recovery
CH1
VCR
Panel
Interface
Logic
RX2+
RX2-
RXC+
RXC-
RX0+
RX0-
RX1+
RX1-
PDO#
STAG_OUT#
ST
EXT_RES
OCK_INV
HS_DJTR
PIXS
VCR
VCR
VCR
SYNC2
SYNC1
SYNC0
Decoder
QE[23:0]
QO[23:0]
ODCK
DE
HSYNC
VSYNC
SCDT
CTL[3:1]
SDA
SCL
Figure 1. Functional Block Diagram
The PanelLink TMDS core accepts as inputs the three TMDS differential data lines and the differential clock. The
core senses the signals on the link and properly decodes them providing accurate pixel data. The core outputs
the necessary sync signals (HSYNC, VSYNC), clock (ODCK), and a DE signal that goes high when the active
region of the video is present.
The SCDT signal is output when there is active video on the DVI link and the PLL in the TMDS has locked on to
the video. SCDT can be used to trigger external circuitry, indicating that an active video signal is present or used
to place the device in power down when no signal is present (by tying it to PDO#). The EXT_RES component is
used for impedance matching.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
3 SiI-DS-0023-C
Electrical Specifications
Absolute Maximum Conditions
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units Notes
VCC Supply Voltage 3.3V -0.3 4.0 V 1
VI Input Voltage -0.3 VCC+ 0.3 V
VO Output Voltage -0.3 VCC+ 0.3 V 2
TJ Junction Temperature 125
°C
TSTG Storage Temperature -65 150 °C
Notes
1. Permanent device damage may occur if absolute maximum conditions are exceeded.
2. Functional operation should be restricted to the conditions described under Normal Operating
Conditions.
Normal Operating Conditions
Symbol Parameter Min Typ Max Units Notes
VCC Supply Voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VCCN VCC, OVCC Supply Voltage Noise 200 mVP-P
AVCCN AVCC Supply Voltage Noise 100 mVP-P
PVCCN PVCC Supply Voltage Noise 75 mVP-P
TA Ambient Temperature (with power applied) 0 25 70 °C
θJA Thermal Resistance (Junction to Ambient) 49 °C/W
Digital I/O Specifications
Under normal operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units Notes
VIH High-level Input Voltage 2 V
VIL Low-level Input Voltage 0.8 V
VOH High-level Output Voltage 2.4 V
VOL Low-level Output Voltage 0.4 V
VOL(SDA) Low-level Output Voltage on
SDA
IOL(SDA)= 3mA 0.4 V
VCINL Input Clamp Voltage ICL = -18mA GND -0.8 V 1, 2
VCIPL Input Clamp Voltage ICL = 18mA IVCC + 0.8 V 1, 2
VCONL Output Clamp Voltage ICL = -18mA GND -0.8 V 1
VCOPL Output Clamp Voltage ICL = 18mA OVCC + 0.8 V 1
IOL Output Leakage Current High Impedance -10 10 µA
Note
1. Guaranteed by design. Voltage undershoot or overshoot cannot exceed absolute maximum
conditions for a pulse of greater than 3 ns or one third of the clock cycle.
2. Applies to toggling inputs only. Strap selected options are fixed at power-up time.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 4
General DC Specifications
Under normal operating conditions unless otherwise specified.
Table 1. DC Parametric Specifications
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units Notes
VID Differential Input Voltage
Single Ended Amplitude
75 1000 mV
IPD Power-down Current PD#=LOW, no RXC+
input
5 mA 3
IPDO Receiver Supply Current
with Outputs Powered Down
ODCK=112MHz,
1 pixel per clock mode
PDO# = LOW
220 mA 3, 4
ICCR Receiver Supply Current
for Active Device
ODCK=112MHz, 0°C
1 pixel per clock mode
PDO#=HIGH
Typ: Typical Pattern
Max: Worst Case Pattern
220
330 mA 1, 2, 4
Notes
1. The Typical Pattern contains a gray scale area, checkerboard area, and text.
2. The Worst Case Pattern consists of a black and white checkerboard pattern; each checker is two pixels wide.
3. Asserting PD# to LOW disables all internal logic and outputs, including SCDT and clock detect functions. The
inactive input clock accounts for most of the power reduction.
4. Specified with capacitive load (CLOAD) of 10pF on each output pin, and a worst-case TMDS signal swing of 600mV.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
5 SiI-DS-0023-C
General AC Specifications
Table 2. General AC Specifications
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units Notes
TDPS Intra-Pair (+ to -) Differential Input Skew 112MHz 355 ps 1
TCCS Channel to Channel Differential Input Skew 112MHz 7 ns 1
TIJIT Worst Case Differential Input Clock Jitter 65 MHz 465 ps 2,3
tolerance 112 MHz 270 ps
RCIP ODCK Cycle Time (one pixel per clock) 8 40 ns 1
FCIP ODCK Frequency (one pixel per clock)
one pixel per
clock 25 112 MHz 1
RCIP ODCK Cycle Time (two pixels per clock) 17 80 ns 1
FCIP ODCK Frequency (two pixels per clock)
two pixels per
clock 12.5 56 MHz 1
TDUTY Output Clock Duty Cycle 40% 60% 7
TPDL Delay PD# / PDO# Low to high-Z outputs 10 ns 1
THSC Link disabled (DE inactive) to SCDT low 50 ms 1
TFSC Link enabled (DE active) to SCDT high 4 10 DE edges 1
TCLKPD Delay from RXC+ Inactive to high-Z outputs 10 µs
TCLKPU Delay from RXC+ active to data active 100 µs
TST ODCK high to even data output 0.25 RCIP 1
TI2CDVD SDA Data Valid Delay from SCL high to low
transition
CL = 400pf 700 ns 5
TCTLW Control Pulse Width 2 RCIP 6
TRESET PD# Signal Low Time required for a valid I2C
reset
10
µs 1
Notes
1. Guaranteed by design.
2. Jitter defined per DVI 1.0 Specification, Section 4.6 – Jitter Specification.
3. Jitter measured with Clock Recovery Unit per DVI 1.0 Specification, Section 4.7 – Electrical Measurement
Procedures.
4. Measured with transmitter powered down.
5. All Standard Mode I2C (100kHz and 400kHz) timing requirements are guaranteed by design.
6. Control pulses include HSYNC, VSYNC, CTL1, CTL2 and CTL3. Pulses narrower than this minimum width
specification are filtered out in the receiver and will not be seen at the output pins.
7. ODCK duty cycle is independent of the differential input clock duty cycle and the transmitter IDCK duty cycle.
DC and AC parameters specific to the operating mode of the SiI 1151 are listed on the following pages.
The output pin timing specifications are dependent on the selection of output drive capability. Specifications are
listed for two modes: SiI 151B mode, which requires no I2C initialization; and SiI 1151 mode, which allows for
optimization of input data recovery and output drive using I2C programming. Designers should choose the mode
most suited to their board-level requirements.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 6
Compatibility Mode Selection Specifications
The SiI 1151 design provides new features that were not available on previous TMDS receiver series. To utilize
the new features and ensure backwards compatibility, two mode selections have been defined.
SiI 151B (Compatible) Mode: This mode allows drop-in replacement of SiI 151B and other pin-compatible
receivers, and provides improved performance over other solutions. Strapping MODE (pin 99) = HIGH selects
Compatible Mode.
SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode. Superior link recovery performance is possible, along with additional output
drive timing margin, when this mode is selected. Strapping MODE (pin 99) = LOW and I2C_MODE# (pin 7) =
LOW selects Programmable Mode.
SiI 151B (Compatible) Mode DC Specifications
The output drive strength is controlled with the ST pin as indicated in Figure 2.
Figure 2. SiI 151B Mode Control of Output Pin Drive Strength
ODCK, DE
ST
ODCK,
DE
Always on settings:
Minimum load = 10pF
ST=1 for load = 20pF
Q[n],HS,VS
ST
Q[n],
HS,VS
Always on settings:
Minimum load = 5pF
ST=1 for load = 10pF
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
7 SiI-DS-0023-C
The output drive specifications in the Compatible mode are equivalent to the drive on the SiI 151B part.
Table 3. SiI 151B Mode DC Specifications
Strap option: ST=0 (Low Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (mA) Notes
ST VOUT CL Min Typ Max
Data and Controls
IOHD Output High Drive 0 2.4V 5pF 3.8 1
IOLD Output Low Drive 0 0.8V 5pF 5.5 2
0 0.4V 5pF 3.2 3
ODCK and DE
IOHC Output High Drive 0 2.4V 10pF 7.5 4
IOLC Output Low Drive 0 0.8V 10pF 11.1
0 0.4V 10pF 6.2
Strap option: ST=1 (High Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (mA) Notes
ST VOUT CL Min Typ Max
Data and Controls
IOHD Output High Drive 1 2.4V 10pF 7.4 1
IOLD Output Low Drive 1 0.8V 10pF 11.1 2
1 0.4V 10pF 6.3 3
ODCK and DE
IOHC Output High Drive 1 2.4V 20pF 14.7 4
IOLC Output Low Drive 1 0.8V 20pF 21.2
1 0.4V 20pF 12.3
Notes
1. Output loading is equivalent to one or two CMOS input loads.
2. 0.8V corresponds to LVTTL VIN(max).
3. 0.4V corresponds to LVCMOS VIN(max).
4. Output loading is equivalent to two or four CMOS input loads.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 8
SiI 151B (Compatible) Mode AC Specifications
AC timings are provided here in setup/hold format at 112MHz for ease of direct comparison to the SiI 151B part.
Timing specifications in Table 4 apply to worst-case one pixel per clock mode. For other modes and frequencies
use the SiI 1151 Mode timings and calculation methodology, “Calculating Setup and Hold Times” on Page 12.
Table 4. SiI 151B Mode AC Specifications
Strap option: ST=0 (Low Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (ns)
Data, HSYNC, VSYNC Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition CL=5pF 2.5
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition CL=5pF 2.0
ODCK, DE Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition CL=5pF 1.5
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition CL=5pF 1.7
Timing @ 112MHz Min
OCK_INV=0 Min
OCK_INV=1
TSETUP Data CL=5pF 2.1 2.4
DE, HSYNC, VSYNC CL=5pF 1.4 1.6
THOLD Data CL=5pF 4.0 3.6
DE, HSYNC, VSYNC CL=5pF 4.8 3.8
Strap option: ST=1 (High Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (ns)
Data, HSYNC, VSYNC Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition CL=10pF 2.5
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition CL=10pF 2.0
ODCK, DE Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition CL=10pF 1.2
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition CL=10pF 1.4
Timing @ 112MHz Min
OCK_INV=0 Min
OCK_INV=1
TSETUP Data CL=10pF 2.1 2.4
DE, HSYNC, VSYNC CL=10pF 1.8 2.3
THOLD Data CL=10pF 4.0 3.4
DE, HSYNC, VSYNC CL=10pF 4.3 3.3
Notes
1. All transitions are specified at worst case of 70ºC with minimum VCC.
2. ODCK and DE output pins should be loaded with 10pF when ST=0 and 20pF when ST=1. If layout requires only a
point-to-point, one load net, a discrete 10pF capacitor should be added to the net to create these loads. See Figure
3.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
9 SiI-DS-0023-C
ODCK
DE
Q[23:0]
ODCK
DE
Q[47:23]
Q[23:0]
10pF
Figure 3. Output Loading in SiI 151B Mode
SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode DC Specifications
The SiI 1151 provides an internal register, accessible via I2C, to match the drive strengths of the output data,
control and ODCK pins. This arrangement allows more flexibility in driving diverse loading configurations as
shown in Figure 4.
Figure 4. SiI 1151 Mode Control of Output Pin Drive Strength
ODCK, DE
ST
CKST
ODCK,
DE
Always on settings:
Minimum load = 5pF
ST=1 and CKST#=0
for load = 20pF
ST=0 and CKST#=1 or
ST=1 and CKST#=0
for load = 10pF
Q[n],HS,VS
ST
Q[n],
HS,VS
Always on settings:
Minimum load = 5pF
ST=1 for load = 10pF
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 10
Table 5. SiI 1151 Mode DC Specifications
Program Option: ST=01 (Low Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (mA) Notes
CKST1 VOUT Min
Data and Controls
IOHD Output High Drive X 2.4V 3.8
IOLD Output Low Drive X 0.8V 5.5 3
X 0.4V 3.2 4
ODCK and DE
IOHC Output High Drive 1 2.4V 3.6
0 2.4V 7.5
IOLC Output Low Drive 1 0.8V 5.4 3
0 0.8V 11.1 3
1 0.4V 2.9 4
0 0.4V 6.2 4
Program Option: ST=11 (High Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (mA) Notes
CKST1 VOUT Min
Data and Controls
IOHD Output High Drive X 2.4V 7.4
IOLD Output Low Drive X 0.8V 11.1 3
X 0.4V 6.3 4
ODCK and DE
IOHC Output High Drive 1 2.4V 7.2
0 2.4V 14.7
IOLC Output Low Drive 1 0.8V 10.4 3
0 0.8V 21.2 3
1 0.4V 6.0 4
0 0.4V 12.3 4
Notes
1. CKST and ST are controlled with bits in an I2C register, not from pins, in Programmable Mode.
2. Output loading is equivalent to one, two or four CMOS input loads.
3. 0.8V corresponds to LVTTL VIN(max).
4. 0.4V corresponds to LVCMOS VIN(max).
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
11 SiI-DS-0023-C
SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode AC Specifications
SiI 1151 Mode AC timings are based on “Clock to Output” (CK2OUT) timing measurements. This methodology
provides a precise means of calculating setup and hold at any frequency and in any chip operating mode. CL
indicates the load on the ODCK line. The load on the data/control line involved depends on CKST: for CKST=1,
the control/data pin load is CL; for CKST=0, the load is 2x CL.
Table 6. SiI 1151 Mode AC Specifications
Program Option: ST=0 (Low Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limit s (ns)
Data, HSYNC, VSYNC CKST ST CL Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition X 0 5pF 2.5
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition X 0 5pF 2.0
ODCK, DE CKST ST CL Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition 1 0 5pF 1X clock drive 2.5
0 0 10pF 2X clock drive 1.5
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition 1 0 5pF 1X clock drive 2.7
0 0 10pF 2X clock drive 1.7
Clock-to-Output Timing CKST ST CL Min Max
OCK_INV Setting0 1 0 1
TCK2OUT 1 0 5pF 0.4 0.0 1.5 1.2
ODCK to Data
0 0 10pF 0.4 -0.1 1.5 1.0
TCK2OUT 1 0 5pF 1.2 0.2 2.2 2.0
ODCK to DE,
HSYNC,
VSYNC 0 0 10pF 0.8 0.1 2.2 1.7
Program Option: ST=1 (High Drive Strength)
Parameter Conditions Limits (ns)
Data, HSYNC, VSYNC CKST ST CL Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition X 1 10pF 2.5
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition X 1 10pF 2.0
ODCK, DE CKST ST CL Max
DHLT 1-to-0 Transition 1 1 10pF 2X clock drive 1.9
0 1 20pF 4X clock drive 1.2
DLHT 0-to-1 Transition 1 1 10pF 2X clock drive 1.7
0 1 20pF 4X clock drive 1.4
Clock-to-Output Timing CKST ST CL Min Max
OCK_INV Setting0 1 0 1
TCK2OUT 1 1 10pF 0.4 -0.2 1.5 1.2
ODCK to Data
0 1 20pF 0.0 -0.8 1.4 1.0
TCK2OUT 1 1 10pF 0.7 -0.3 1.8 1.3
ODCK to DE,
HSYNC,
VSYNC 0 1 20pF 0.1 -0.3 1.9 1.0
Notes
1. Output loading is equivalent to one (5pF), two (10pF) or four (20pF) CMOS input loads.
2. All transition time specifications at 70°C, minimum VCC.
3. Timing specifications in Table 6 apply to both one pixel per clock and two pixel per clock modes.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 12
Calculating Setup and Hold Times
Output setup and hold times between video output clock (ODCK) and video data (including HSYNC, VSYNC and
DE) are functions of the worst case duty cycle specification for ODCK and the worst case clock to output delay.
For the SiI 1151 output pins, only the minimum output setup and hold times are critical.
The SiI 1151 provides the OCK_INV feature, described on page 22, to allow external logic to decode data with
either a rising or falling clock edge.
OCK_INV=0 Case
For OCK_INV=0, the worst-case setup time occurs when the clock to output delay is at a maximum (latest data)
and the ODCK duty cycle is at a minimum (earliest falling edge). Conversely, the worst case hold time occurs
when the clock to output delay is at a minimum (earliest next data) and the ODCK duty cycle is at a maximum
(latest falling edge). This is shown in Figure 5. The falling active ODCK edge is shown with an arrowhead.
Figure 5. Receiver Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=0
Note: For Staggered Output timing in 2Pix/clk mode, refer to Figure 15.
Actual setup and hold times can be derived from the clock period at the operating frequency of interest. Clock
duty cycle must also be taken into account when calculating setup and hold times.
Setup Time to ODCK: TODCK*TDUTY{min} - TCK2OUT{max}
Hold Time from ODCK: TODCK* (1 - TDUTY{max}) + TCK2OUT{min}
TDUTY= min
TCK2OUT
= max
External clock
ODCK
with
OCK_INV=0
Q
DE
VSYNC
HSYNC
50%
THD
TSU
TCK2OUT
= min
TDUTY= max
50%
Rising edge used
internally to clock
out Data (Q), DE,
VSYNC, HSYNC
External logic uses
this falling clock edge
to sample data
Internal
Clock
TDLY - inverter delays
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
13 SiI-DS-0023-C
Table 7 shows the calculations required for determining setup and hold timings using the clock period TODCK
specific to the clock frequency, also bringing in the clock duty cycle as required when OCK_INV=0. The setup
and hold times apply to DE, VSYNC, HSYNC and Data output pins, as long as the appropriate TCK2OUT value is
used for the calculation in each case. The table also shows calculated setup and hold times for commonly used
ODCK frequencies.
Table 7. Sample Calculation of Data Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=0
Symbol Parameter Frequency TODCK TCK2OUT (data) Result
Data Setu
p
Time to ODCK 25 MHz 40 ns Max =40*40% - 1.5 = 14.5ns
=TODCK*TDUTY{min) 82.5 MHz 12 ns =1.5 =12*40% - 1.5 = 3.3ns
TSU
-TCK2OUT{max} 112 MHz 9 ns =9*40% - 1.5 = 2.1ns
Data Hold Time from ODCK 25 MHz 40 ns Min =40*40% + 0.4 = 16.4ns
=TODCK* (1 - TDUTY{max}) 82.5 MHz 12 ns =0.4 =12*40% + 0.4 = 5.2ns
THD
+ TCK2OUT{min} 112 MHz 9 ns =9*40% + 0.4 = 4.0ns
OCK_INV=1 Case
For OCK_INV=1, the timing is similar to that previously discussed. The worst-case setup time occurs when the
clock to output delay is at a maximum (latest data) and the ODCK duty cycle is at a minimum (earliest falling
edge). Conversely, the worst case hold time occurs when the clock to output delay is at a minimum (earliest next
data) and the ODCK duty cycle is at a maximum (latest falling edge). This timing relationship is shown in Figure
6. The rising active ODCK edge is shown with an arrowhead.
Figure 6. Receiver Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=1
Note: For Staggered Output timing in 2Pix/clk mode, refer to Figure 15.
TDUTY= min
TCK2OUT
= max
External clock
ODCK
with
OCK_INV=1
Q
DE
VSYNC
HSYNC
50%
THD
TSU
TCK2OUT
= min
TDUTY= max
50%
Edge used
internally to clock
out Data (Q), DE,
VSYNC, HSYNC
External logic uses
this rising clock edge
to sample data
Internal
Clock
TDLY - inverter delays
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 14
Actual setup and hold times can be derived from the clock period at the operating frequency of interest. Clock
duty cycle must also be taken into account when calculating setup and hold times.
Setup Time to ODCK: TODCK*TDUTY{min} - TCK2OUT{max}
Hold Time from ODCK: TODCK* (1 - TDUTY{max}) + TCK2OUT{min}
Table 8 shows the calculations required for determining setup and hold timings using the clock period TODCK
specific to the clock frequency when OCK_INV=1. The setup and hold times apply to DE, VSYNC, HSYNC and
Data output pins, as long as the appropriate TCK2OUT value is used for the calculation in each case. The table also
shows calculated setup and hold times for commonly used ODCK frequencies.
Table 8. Sample Calculation of Data Output Setup and Hold Times – OCK_INV=1
Symbol Parameter Frequency TODCK TCK2OUT (data) Result
Data Setu
p
Time to ODCK 25 MHz 40 ns Max =40*40% - 1.2 = 14.8ns
=TODCK*TDUTY{min) 82.5 MHz 12 ns =1.2 =12*40% - 1.2 = 3.6ns
TSU
-TCK2OUT{max} 112 MHz 9 ns =9*40% - 1.2 = 2.4ns
Data Hold Time from ODCK 25 MHz 40 ns Min =40*40% - 0.0 = 16.0ns
=TODCK* (1 - TDUTY{max}) 82.5 MHz 12 ns =0.0 =12*40% - 0.0 = 4.8ns
THD
+ TCK2OUT{min} 112 MHz 9 ns =9*40% - 0.0 = 3.6ns
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
15 SiI-DS-0023-C
Timing Diagrams
10pF / 5pF
SiI 1151
DHLT
2.0 V 2.0 V
0.8 V 0.8
DLHT
Figure 7. Digit al Output Transition Times
RCIH
RCIL
2.0 V
0.8 V
0.8 V
2.0 V
Figure 8. Receiver Clock Cy cle/High/Low Times
RX0
RX1
RX2
T
CCS
V
DIFF=0V
VDIFF=0V
Figure 9. Channel-to-Channel Skew Timing
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 16
RXC+
QE[23:0], QO[23:0],
DE, CTL[3:1]
VSYNC, HSYNC
TCLKPD
..
.
..
.
Figure 10. Receiver Clock-to-Output Delay and Duty Cycle Limit s
Figure 11. Output Signals Disabled Timing from Clock Inactive
Figure 12. Wake-Up on Clock Detect
RXC+
SCDT
TCLKPU + TFSC
TDUTY= min
TCK2OUT = max
ODCK
(OCK_INV=0)
Q
DE
VSYNC
HSYNC
50%
THD
TSU
TCK2OUT= min
TDUTY= max
50%
RCIP
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
17 SiI-DS-0023-C
TPDL
QE[23:0], QO[23:0],
DE, CTL[3:1],
VSYNC, HSYNC
PD#
VIL
Figure 13. Output Signals Disabled Timing from PD# Active
Figure 14. SCDT Timing from DE Inactive or Active
ODCK
DE
QE[23:0]
QO[23:0]
FIRST EVEN DATA SECOND EVEN DA TA
Internal
ODCK * 2
FIRST ODD D ATA SECOND ODD DATA
T
ST
Figure 15. Two Pixels per Clock Staggered Output Timing Diagram
DE
SCDT
DE
SCDT
THSC
T
FSC
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 18
SCL
SDA
TI2CDVD
Figure 16. I2C Data Valid Delay (driving Read Cy cle data)
VCC
max
T
RESET
VCC
min
VCC
PD#
TRESET
PD#
Figure 17. I2C Reset Timing at Power-Up or Prior to first I2C Acess
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
19 SiI-DS-0023-C
Pin Descriptions
Output Pins
Pin Name Pin # Type Description
QE23-
QE0
See
SiI 1151
Pin
Diagram
Out Output Even Data[23:0] corresponds to 24-bit pixel data for one pixel per clock input mode
and to the first 24-bit pixel data for two pixels per clock mode.
Output data is synchronized with output data clock (ODCK).
Refer to the TFT Panel Data Mapping section, which tabulates the relationship between the
input data to the transmitter and output data from the receiver.
A low level on PD# or PDO# will put the output drivers into a high impedance (tri-state) mode.
A weak internal pull-down device brings each output to ground.
QO23-
QO0
See
SiI 1151
Pin
Diagram
Out Output Odd Data[23:0] corresponds to the second 24-bit pixel data for two pixels per clock
mode. During one pixel per clock mode, these outputs are driven low.
Output data is synchronized with output data clock (ODCK).
Refer to the TFT Panel Data Mapping section, which tabulates the relationship between the
input data to the transmitter and output data from the receiver.
A low level on PD# or PDO# will put the output drivers into a high impedance (tri-state) mode.
A weak internal pull-down device brings each output to ground.
ODCK 44 Out Output Data Clock. This output can be inverted using the OCK_INV pin. A low level on PD# or
PDO# will put the output driver into a high impedance (tri-state) mode. A weak internal pull-
down device brings the output to ground.
DE 46 Out Output Data Enable. This signal qualifies the active data area. A HIGH level signifies active
display time and a LOW level signifies blanking time. This output signal is synchronized with
the output data. A low level on PD# or PDO# will put the output driver into a high impedance
(tri-state) mode. A weak internal pull-down device brings the output to ground.
HSYNC
VSYNC
CTL1
CTL2
CTL3
48
47
40
41
42
Out
Horizontal Sync output control signal.
Vertical Sync output control signal.
General output control signal 1. This output is not powered down by PDO#.
General output control signal 2.
General output control signal 3.
A low level on PD# or PDO# will put the output drivers (except CTL1 by PDO#) into a high
impedance (tri-state) mode. A weak internal pull-down device brings each output to ground.
Differential Signal Data Pins
Pin Name Pin # Type Description
RX0+
RX0-
RX1+
RX1-
RX2+
RX2-
90
91
85
86
80
81
Analog
Receiver Differential Data Pins. TMDS Low Voltage Differential Signal input data pairs.
RXC+
RXC-
93
94
Analog
Receiver Differential Clock Pins. TMDS Low Voltage Differential Signal input clock pair.
EXT_RES 96 Analog
Impedance Matching Control. An external 390 resistor must be connected between AVCC
and this pin.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 20
Configuration Pins
Pin Name Pin # Type Description
MODE 99 In Mode Select Pin. Used to select between drop-in strap-selected operation, or register-
programmable operation. To activate register-programmable operation, tie both pin 99 and
pin 7 LOW. Refer to Selecting SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode on page 31 for more details.
HIGH=151B (Compatible) Mode – strap selections are used to set part operation. Internal
registers controlling non strap-selectable functions are reset to their default values.
LOW= SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode – I2C registers are used to program part operation.
OCK_INV 100 In
ODCK Polarity. A LOW level selects normal ODCK output. A HIGH level selects inverted
ODCK output. All other output signals are unaffected by this pin. They will maintain the same
timing no matter the setting of OCK_INV pin
SCL I2C Port Clock. When pins 99 and 7 are tied LOW, pin 100 functions as an I2C port input
clock. The slave I2C function does not ever try to extend cycles by pulling this pin low, so the
pin remains input-only at all times. Refer to Selecting SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode on
page 31 for more details. This pin accepts 3.3V signaling only; it is not 5V-tolerant.
PIXS 4 In Pixel Select. A LOW level indicates one pixel (up to 24-bits) per clock mode using QE[23:0].
A HIGH level indicates two pixels (up to 48-bits) per clock mode using QE[23:0] for first pixel
and QO[23:0] for second pixel.
STAG_OUT# 7 In Staggered Output. A HIGH level selects normal simultaneous outputs on all odd and even
data lines. A LOW level selects staggered output drive. This function is only available in two
pixels per clock mode.
I2C_MODE#
This pin must be tied LOW to put the receiver into I2C mode. Refer to Selecting SiI 1151
(Programmable) Mode on page 31 for more details.
ST 3 In/
Out
Output Drive. A HIGH level selects HIGH output drive strength. A LOW level selects LOW
output drive strength.
SDA I2C Port Data. When pins 99 and 7 are tied LOW, pin 3 functions as an I2C port data I/O
signal. Refer to Selecting SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode on page 31 for more details. This
pin accepts 3.3V signaling only; it is not 5V-tolerant. The I2C address of the SiI 1151 is 0x76
HS_DJTR
1 In HSYNC De-jitter. This pin enables/disables the HSYNC de-jitter function. To enable the
HSYNC de-jitter function this pin should be HIGH. To disable the HSYNC de-jitter function this
pin should be LOW.
Power Management Pins
Pin Name Pin # Type Description
SCDT 8 Out Sync Detect. A HIGH level is outputted when DE is actively toggling indicating that the link is
alive. A LOW level is outputted when DE is inactive, indicating the link is down. Can be
connected to PDO# to power down the outputs when DE is not detected. The SCDT output itself,
however, remains in the active mode at all times.
PDO# 9 In Output Driver Power Down (active LOW). A HIGH level indicates normal operation. A LOW level
puts all the output drivers only (except SCDT and CTL1) into a high impedance (tri-state) mode.
A weak internal pull-down device brings each output to ground. PDO# is a sub-set of the PD#
description. The chip is not in power-down mode with this pin. SCDT and CTL1 are not tri-stated
by this pin. I2C access to the registers is available when PDO#=0.
PD# 2 In Power Down (active LOW). A HIGH level indicates normal operation. A LOW level indicates
power down mode. During power down mode, all the output drivers are put into a high
impedance (tri-state) mode. A weak internal pull-down device brings each output to ground.
Additionally, all analog logic is powered down, and all inputs are disabled. Driving PD# LOW
disables all internal logic and outputs, including SCDT and clock detect functions; it also resets all
internal programmable registers to their default states. I2C access to the registers is disabled
when PD#=0.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
21 SiI-DS-0023-C
Power and Ground Pins
Pin Name Pin # Type Description
VCC 6,38,67 Power Digital Core VCC, must be set to 3.3V.
GND 5,39,68 Ground Digital Core GND.
OVCC 18,29,43,57,78 Power Output VCC, must be set to 3.3V.
OGND 19,28,45,58,76 Ground Output GND.
AVCC 82,84,88,95 Power Analog VCC must be set to 3.3V.
AGND 79,83,87,89,92 Ground Analog GND.
PVCC 97 Power PLL Analog VCC must be set to 3.3V.
PGND 98 Ground PLL Analog GND.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 22
Feature Information
HSYNC De-jitter Function
HSYNC de-jitter enables the SiI 1151 to operate properly even when the HSYNC signal contains jitter. Pin 1 is
used to enable or disable this circuit. Tying this pin high enables the HSYNC de-jitter circuitry while tying it low
disables the circuitry. The HSYNC de-jitter circuitry operates normally with most VESA standard timings. In most
modes, HSYNC and VSYNC total times and front and back porch times are multiples of four pixel times. If the
timings are not a multiple of four, operation is not guaranteed and the HSYNC de-jitter circuitry should be turned
off. When HSYNC de-jitter is enabled, the circuitry will introduce anywhere from 1 to 4 CLK delays in the HSYNC
signal relative to the output data.
Clock Detect Function
The SiI 1151 includes a power saving feature: power down with clock detect circuit. The SiI 1151 will go into a low
power mode when there is no video clock coming from the transmitter. In this mode, the entire chip is powered
down except the clock detect circuitry. During this mode, digital I/O are set to a high impedance (tri-state) mode.
The SCDT pin is driven LOW. A weak internal pull-down device brings each output to ground. The device power
down and wake-up times are shown in Figure 11 and Figure 12.
OCK_INV Function
OCK_INV affects the phase of the clock output as indicated in Figure 18. The setting of OCK_INV is selected by
a strap pin when in SiI 151B (Compatible) mode, and by a register bit when in SiI 1151 (Programmable) mode.
OCK_INV does not change the timing for the internal data latching. As shown in the figure, the clock normally
passes through two inverters, each with delay TINV. However, when OCK_INV is set to 1, the output clock only
passes through a single inverter.
This timing is described in the Calculating Setup and Hold Times section.
Figure 18. Block Diagram for OCK_INV
Q
Q
SET
CLR
D
Data
Clock
OCK_INV
QE[0..23]
QO[0..23]
ODCK
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
23 SiI-DS-0023-C
I2C Slave Interface
The SiI 1151 slave state machine supports only byte read and write. Page mode is not supported. The 7-bit binary
address of the I2C machine is 0x76. Please see Figure 19 for a byte read operation and Figure 20 for a byte write
operation. For more detailed information on I2C protocols please refer to I2C Bus Specification version 2.1
available from Philips Semiconductors Inc.
S
A
C
K
S
A
C
K
A
C
K
P
Slave
Address Register
Address
Data
Stop
Start
Start
Bus Activity
:
SiI 1161
Bus Activity :
Master
SDA
Line
Slave
Address
WRITE
command to
send register
address to Rx.
READ
command to
fetch byte data
from Rx.
Figure 19. I2C Byte Read
S
A
C
K
A
C
K
P
Slave
Address Address Data
Stop
Start
Bus Activity :
SiI 1161
Bus Activity :
Master
SDA Line
A
C
K
Figure 20. I2C Byte Write
NOTE: The I2C registers can be accessed even when there is no incoming video.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 24
TFT Panel Data Mapping
Table 9 summarizes the output data mapping in one pixel per clock mode for the SiI 1151. This output data
mapping is dependent upon the PanelLink transmitters having the exact same type of input data mappings.
Table 10 summarizes the output data mapping in two pixels per clock mode. More detailed mapping information is
found on the following pages. Refer to application note SiI-AN-0007 for DSTN applications.
Note that the data configuration of the receiver is independent of the configuration of the transmitter. The data is
always transmitted across the link in the same format, regardless of the selection of 12, 24 or 48 bit input format.
Therefore, display-side designers do not need to know how the transmitter is configured. Receiver configuration
is for compatibility with the display, not the transmitter.
Table 9. One Pixel per Clock Mode Data Mapping
SiI 1151
DATA
One Pixel per Clock
Out
p
ut
18bpp 24bpp
BLUE[7:0] QE[7:2] QE[7:0]
GREEN[7:0] QE[15:10] QE[15:8]
RED[7:0] QE[23:18] QE[23:16]
Table 10. Two Pixel per Clock Mode Data Mapping
SiI 1151
DATA
Two Pixel per Clock
Out
p
ut
18bpp 24bpp
BLUE[7:0] – 0 QE[7:2] QE[7:0]
GREEN[7:0] – 0 QE[15:10] QE[15:8]
RED[7:0] – 0 QE[23:18] QE[23:16]
BLUE[7:0] – 1 QO[7:2] QO[7:0]
GREEN[7:0] – 1 QO[15:10] QO[15:8]
RED[7:0] – 1 QO[23:18] QO[23:16]
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
25 SiI-DS-0023-C
Note: SiI143B, SiI 151B, SiI 153B and SiI 1151 all have the same pinout. The pin assignments shown in the
following tables should also be used for these other receivers.
Table 11. One Pixel per Clock Input/Output TFT Mode – VESA P&D and FPDI-2TM Compliant
TFT VGA Output Tx Input Data Rx Output Data TFT Panel Input
24-bpp 18-bpp 160 164 1151 141B 24-bpp 18-bpp
B0 DIE0 D0 QE0 Q0 B0
B1 DIE1 D1 QE1 Q1 B1
B2 B0 DIE2 D2 QE2 Q2 B2 B0
B3 B1 DIE3 D3 QE3 Q3 B3 B1
B4 B2 DIE4 D4 QE4 Q4 B4 B2
B5 B3 DIE5 D5 QE5 Q5 B5 B3
B6 B4 DIE6 D6 QE6 Q6 B6 B4
B7 B5 DIE7 D7 QE7 Q7 B7 B5
G0 DIE8 D8 QE8 Q8 G0
G1 DIE9 D9 QE9 Q9 G1
G2 G0 DIE10 D10 QE10 Q10 G2 G0
G3 G1 DIE11 D11 QE11 Q11 G3 G1
G4 G2 DIE12 D12 QE12 Q12 G4 G2
G5 G3 DIE13 D13 QE13 Q13 G5 G3
G6 G4 DIE14 D14 QE14 Q14 G6 G4
G7 G5 DIE15 D15 QE15 Q15 G7 G5
R0 DIE16 D16 QE16 Q16 R0
R1 DIE17 D17 QE17 Q17 R1
R2 R0 DIE18 D18 QE18 Q18 R2 R0
R3 R1 DIE19 D19 QE19 Q19 R3 R1
R4 R2 DIE20 D20 QE20 Q20 R4 R2
R5 R3 DIE21 D21 QE21 Q21 R5 R3
R6 R4 DIE22 D22 QE22 Q22 R6 R4
R7 R5 DIE23 D23 QE23 Q23 R7 R5
Shift
CLK
Shift
CLK
IDCK IDCK ODCK ODCK Shift
CLK
Shift
CLK
VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC
HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC
DE DE DE DE DE DE DE DE
For 18-bit mode, the Flat Panel Graphics Controller interfaces to the Transmitter exactly the same as in the 24-bit
mode; however, 6 bits per channel (color) are used instead of 8. It is recommended that unused data bits be tied
low. As can be seen from the above table, the data mapping for less than 24-bit per pixel interfaces are MSB
justified. The data is sent during active display time while the control signals are sent during blank time. Note that
the three data channels (CH0, CH1, CH2) are mapped to Blue, Green and Red data respectively.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 26
Table 12. Two Pixels per Clock Input/Output TFT Mode
TFT VGA Output Tx Input Data Rx Output Data TFT Panel Input
24-bpp 18-bpp 160 1151 24-bpp 18-bpp
B0 – 0 DIE0 QE0 B0 – 0
B1 – 0 DIE1 QE1 B1 – 0
B2 – 0 B0 – 0 DIE2 QE2 B2 – 0 B0 – 0
B3 – 0 B1 – 0 DIE3 QE3 B3 – 0 B1 – 0
B4 – 0 B2 – 0 DIE4 QE4 B4 – 0 B2 – 0
B5 – 0 B3 – 0 DIE5 QE5 B5 – 0 B3 – 0
B6 – 0 B4 – 0 DIE6 QE6 B6 – 0 B4 – 0
B7 – 0 B5 – 0 DIE7 QE7 B7 – 0 B5 – 0
G0 – 0 DIE8 QE8 G0 – 0
G1 – 0 DIE9 QE9 G1 – 0
G2 – 0 G0 – 0 DIE10 QE10 G2 – 0 G0 – 0
G3 – 0 G1 – 0 DIE11 QE11 G3 – 0 G1 – 0
G4 – 0 G2 – 0 DIE12 QE12 G4 – 0 G2 – 0
G5 – 0 G3 – 0 DIE13 QE13 G5 – 0 G3 – 0
G6 – 0 G4 – 0 DIE14 QE14 G6 – 0 G4 – 0
G7 – 0 G5 – 0 DIE15 QE15 G7 – 0 G5 – 0
R0 – 0 DIE16 QE16 R0 – 0
R1 – 0 DIE17 QE17 R1 – 0
R2 – 0 R0 – 0 DIE18 QE18 R2 – 0 R0 – 0
R3 – 0 R1 – 0 DIE19 QE19 R3 – 0 R1 – 0
R4 – 0 R2 – 0 DIE20 QE20 R4 – 0 R2 – 0
R5 – 0 R3 – 0 DIE21 QE21 R5 – 0 R3 – 0
R6 – 0 R4 – 0 DIE22 QE22 R6 – 0 R4 – 0
R7 – 0 R5 – 0 DIE23 QE23 R7 – 0 R5 – 0
B0 – 1 DIO0 QO0 B0 – 1
B1 – 1 DIO1 QO1 B1 – 1
B2 – 1 B0 – 1 DIO2 QO2 B2 – 1 B0 – 1
B3 – 1 B1 – 1 DIO3 QO3 B3 – 1 B1 – 1
B4 – 1 B2 – 1 DIO4 QO4 B4 – 1 B2 – 1
B5 – 1 B3 – 1 DIO5 QO5 B5 – 1 B3 – 1
B6 – 1 B4 – 1 DIO6 QO6 B6 – 1 B4 – 1
B7 – 1 B5 – 1 DIO7 QO7 B7 – 1 B5 – 1
G0 – 1 DIO8 QO8 G0 – 1
G1 – 1 DIO9 QO9 G1 – 1
G2 – 1 G0 – 1 DIO10 QO10 G2 – 1 G0 – 1
G3 – 1 G1 – 1 DIO11 QO11 G3 – 1 G1 – 1
G4 – 1 G2 – 1 DIO12 QO12 G4 – 1 G2 – 1
G5 – 1 G3 – 1 DIO13 QO13 G5 – 1 G3 – 1
G6 – 1 G4 – 1 DIO14 QO14 G6 – 1 G4 – 1
G7 – 1 G5 – 1 DIO15 QO15 G7 – 1 G5 – 1
R0 – 1 DIO16 QO16 R0 – 1
R1 – 1 DIO17 QO17 R1 – 1
R2 – 1 R0 – 1 DIO18 QO18 R2 – 1 R0 – 1
R3 – 1 R1 – 1 DIO19 QO19 R3 – 1 R1 – 1
R4 – 1 R2 – 1 DIO20 QO20 R4 – 1 R2 – 1
R5 – 1 R3 – 1 DIO21 QO21 R5 – 1 R3 – 1
R6 – 1 R4 – 1 DIO22 QO22 R6 – 1 R4 – 1
R7 – 1 R5 – 1 DIO23 QO23 R7 – 1 R5 – 1
ShiftClk/2 ShiftClk/2 IDCK ODCK Shift CLK Shift CLK
VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC
HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC
DE DE DE DE DE DE
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
27 SiI-DS-0023-C
Table 13. 24-bit One Pixel per Clock Input with 24-bit Two Pixels per Clock Output TFT Mode
TFT VGA Output Tx Input Data Rx Output Data TFT Panel Input
24-bpp 160 164 1151 24-bpp
B0 DIE0 D0 QE0 B0 – 0
B1 DIE1 D1 QE1 B1 – 0
B2 DIE2 D2 QE2 B2 – 0
B3 DIE3 D3 QE3 B3 – 0
B4 DIE4 D4 QE4 B4 – 0
B5 DIE5 D5 QE5 B5 – 0
B6 DIE6 D6 QE6 B6 – 0
B7 DIE7 D7 QE7 B7 – 0
G0 DIE8 D8 QE8 G0 – 0
G1 DIE9 D9 QE9 G1 – 0
G2 DIE10 D10 QE10 G2 – 0
G3 DIE11 D11 QE11 G3 – 0
G4 DIE12 D12 QE12 G4 – 0
G5 DIE13 D13 QE13 G5 – 0
G6 DIE14 D14 QE14 G6 – 0
G7 DIE15 D15 QE15 G7 – 0
R0 DIE16 D16 QE16 R0 – 0
R1 DIE17 D17 QE17 R1 – 0
R2 DIE18 D18 QE18 R2 – 0
R3 DIE19 D19 QE19 R3 – 0
R4 DIE20 D20 QE20 R4 – 0
R5 DIE21 D21 QE21 R5 – 0
R6 DIE22 D22 QE22 R6 – 0
R7 DIE23 D23 QE23 R7 – 0
QO0 B0 – 1
QO1 B1 – 1
QO2 B2 – 1
QO3 B3 – 1
QO4 B4 – 1
QO5 B5 – 1
QO6 B6 – 1
QO7 B7 – 1
QO8 G0 – 1
QO9 G1 – 1
QO10 G2 – 1
QO11 G3 – 1
QO12 G4 – 1
QO13 G5 – 1
QO14 G6 – 1
QO15 G7 – 1
QO16 R0 – 1
QO17 R1 – 1
QO18 R2 – 1
QO19 R3 – 1
QO20 R4 – 1
QO21 R5 – 1
QO22 R6 – 1
QO23 R7 – 1
Shift CLK IDCK IDCK ODCK Shift CLK/2
VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC
HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC
DE DE DE DE DE
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 28
Table 14. 18-bit One Pixel per Clock Input with 18-bit Two Pixels per Clock Output TFT Mode
TFT VGA Output Tx Input Data Tx Output Data TFT Panel Input
18-bpp 160 164 1151 141B 18-bpp
DIE0 D0 QE0
DIE1 D1 QE1
B0 DIE2 D2 QE2 Q0 B0 – 0
B1 DIE3 D3 QE3 Q1 B1 – 0
B2 DIE4 D4 QE4 Q2 B2 – 0
B3 DIE5 D5 QE5 Q3 B3 – 0
B4 DIE6 D6 QE6 Q4 B4 – 0
B5 DIE7 D7 QE7 Q5 B5 – 0
DIE8 D8 QE8
DIE9 D9 QE9
G0 DIE10 D10 QE10 Q6 G0 – 0
G1 DIE11 D11 QE11 Q7 G1 – 0
G2 DIE12 D12 QE12 Q8 G2 – 0
G3 DIE13 D13 QE13 Q9 G3 – 0
G4 DIE14 D14 QE14 Q10 G4 – 0
G5 DIE15 D15 QE15 Q11 G5 – 0
DIE16 D16 QE16
DIE17 D17 QE17
R0 DIE18 D18 QE18 Q12 R0 – 0
R1 DIE19 D19 QE19 Q13 R1 – 0
R2 DIE20 D20 QE20 Q14 R2 – 0
R3 DIE21 D21 QE21 Q15 R3 – 0
R4 DIE22 D22 QE22 Q16 R4 – 0
R5 DIE23 D23 QE23 Q17 R5 – 0
QO0
QO1
QO2 Q18 B0 – 1
QO3 Q19 B1 – 1
QO4 Q20 B2 – 1
QO5 Q21 B3 – 1
QO6 Q22 B4 – 1
QO7 Q23 B5 – 1
QO8
QO9
QO10 Q24 G0 – 1
QO11 Q25 G1 – 1
QO12 Q26 G2 – 1
QO13 Q27 G3 – 1
QO14 Q28 G4 – 1
QO15 Q29 G5 – 1
QO16
QO17
QO18 Q30 R0 – 1
QO19 Q31 R1 – 1
QO20 Q32 R2 – 1
QO21 Q33 R3 – 1
QO22 Q34 R4 – 1
QO23 Q35 R5 – 1
Shift CLK IDCK IDCK ODCK Shift CLK/2 Shift CLK/2
VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC
HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC
DE DE DE DE DE DE
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
29 SiI-DS-0023-C
Table 15. Two Pixels per Clock Input with One Pixel per Clock Output TFT Mode
TFT VGA Output Tx Input Data Rx Output Data TFT Panel Input
24-bpp 18-bpp 160 1151 141B 24-bpp 18-bpp
B0 – 0 DIE0 QE0 Q0 B0
B1 – 0 DIE1 QE1 Q1 B1
B2 – 0 B0 – 0 DIE2 QE2 Q2 B2 B0
B3 – 0 B1 – 0 DIE3 QE3 Q3 B3 B1
B4 – 0 B2 – 0 DIE4 QE4 Q4 B4 B2
B5 – 0 B3 – 0 DIE5 QE5 Q5 B5 B3
B6 – 0 B4 – 0 DIE6 QE6 Q6 B6 B4
B7 – 0 B5 – 0 DIE7 QE7 Q7 B7 B5
G0 – 0 DIE8 QE8 Q8 G0
G1 – 0 DIE9 QE9 Q9 G1
G2 – 0 G0 – 0 DIE10 QE10 Q10 G2 G0
G3 – 0 G1 – 0 DIE11 QE11 Q11 G3 G1
G4 – 0 G2 – 0 DIE12 QE12 Q12 G4 G2
G5 – 0 G3 – 0 DIE13 QE13 Q13 G5 G3
G6 – 0 G4 – 0 DIE14 QE14 Q14 G6 G4
G7 – 0 G5 – 0 DIE15 QE15 Q15 G7 G5
R0 – 0 DIE16 QE16 Q16 R0
R1 – 0 DIE17 QE17 Q17 R1
R2 – 0 R0 – 0 DIE18 QE18 Q18 R2 R0
R3 – 0 R1 – 0 DIE19 QE19 Q19 R3 R1
R4 – 0 R2 – 0 DIE20 QE20 Q20 R4 R2
R5 – 0 R3 – 0 DIE21 QE21 Q21 R5 R3
R6 – 0 R4 – 0 DIE22 QE22 Q22 R6 R4
R7 – 0 R5 – 0 DIE23 QE23 Q23 R7 R5
B0 – 1 DIO0
B1 – 1 DIO1
B2 – 1 B0 – 1 DIO2
B3 – 1 B1 – 1 DIO3
B4 – 1 B2 – 1 DIO4
B5 – 1 B3 – 1 DIO5
B6 – 1 B4 – 1 DIO6
B7 – 1 B5 – 1 DIO7
G0 – 1 DIO8
G1 – 1 DIO9
G2 – 1 G0 – 1 DIO10
G3 – 1 G1 – 1 DIO11
G4 – 1 G2 – 1 DIO12
G5 – 1 G3 – 1 DIO13
G6 – 1 G4 – 1 DIO14
G7 – 1 G5 – 1 DIO15
R0 – 1 DIO16
R1 – 1 DIO17
R2 – 1 R0 – 1 DIO18
R3 – 1 R1 – 1 DIO19
R4 – 1 R2 – 1 DIO20
R5 – 1 R3 – 1 DIO21
R6 – 1 R4 – 1 DIO22
R7 – 1 R5 – 1 DIO23
ShiftClk/2 ShiftClk/2 IDCK ODCK ODCK ShiftClk ShiftClk
VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC VSYNC
HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC HSYNC
DE DE DE DE DE DE DE
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 30
Table 16. Output Clock Configuration by Typical TFT Panel Application
PIX OCK_INV ODCK (frequency/data latch edge)
0 0 divide by 1 / negative
0 1 divide by 1 / positive
1 0 divide by 2 / negative
1 1 divide by 2 /positive
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
31 SiI-DS-0023-C
Design Recommendations
The following sections describe recommendations for robust board design with this PanelLink receiver.
Designers should include provision for these circuits in their design, and adjust the specific passive component
values according to the characterization results.
Differences Between SiI 151B and SiI 1151
The RESERVED pin (pin 99) on the SiI 151B is required to be tied HIGH for normal operation. On the SiI 1151
part, pin 99 is defined so that tying it HIGH maintains pin compatibility with the SiI 151B. In this mode, the
SiI 1611 chip meets all operational and timing specifications of the SiI 151B with these exceptions.
Active mode power consumption is higher on the SiI 1151 part due to the new equalizer circuitry. Refer to
Table 1 for actual values.
TFSC is shorter and more predictable due to improved logic implementation.
Selecting SiI 1151 (Programmable) Mode
To use the programmable features of the SiI 1151 part:
Tie pin 99 (the MODE signal) LOW
Tie pin 7 (the I2C_MODE# signal) LOW
The chipset registers are now accessible through standard I2C signaling up to 400kHz through pins 3 (SDA) and
100 (SCL). Note that these pins must be connected through pullups (2k recommended) to 3.3V for correct
operation. In this mode, several pins change their functionality from the SiI 151B standard as shown in Table 17.
Table 17. New Pin Functions for SiI 1151 in Programmable Mode
Pin MODE tied HIGH MODE tied LOW
99 Chip is in SiI 151B Compatible Mode Chip is in SiI 1151 I2C Programmable Mode
7 STAG_OUT# I2C_MODE#
HIGH: Not Supported
LOW: Chip is in I2C Programmable Mode
3 ST SDA
100 OCK_INV SCL
Programmable Mode Reset Recommendations
For programmable mode operation, the SiI 1151 I2C logic must be reset at least once, at power-up time, for
reliable operation.
The reset is triggered whenever PD# (pin 2) transitions from LOW to HIGH after VCC has reached its nominal
operating voltage.
If the host controls PD#, this reset occurs automatically whenever the chip is brought from power-down mode to
active mode. However, if the host is not controlling PD# and the pin is simply tied to VCC, there will not be
sufficient time during initial voltage ramp to reset the logic. Figure 21 illustrates the timing requirement.
Figure 21. RESET Generation Delay
Vcc
Internal gate
turn-on voltage
Internal I2C RESET
tRESET = 10µs min
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 32
Recommendation: Putting a 1000pF capacitor and a 10k resistor on the PD# pin is sufficient to provide the
needed reset delay. If the PD# is already controlled by external logic, that logic should be used to perform the
reset function instead.
Vcc
10k
1000p F
PD#
SiI 1151
Figure 22. Recommended RESET Circuit
For existing circuit designs where these methods are impractical to implement, other solutions may be possible. Contact your
Silicon Image technical representative for information.
Using SiI 1151 in Multiple-Input Applications
Two SiI 1151 parts can be connected with their outputs in parallel to permit video from either of two independent
DVI inputs to be recovered and sent to a single image processing device (such as a scaler). As an example of
another application, one SiI 1151 part can be used with its outputs in parallel with an ADC to support a dual mode
monitor.
These applications may require the following considerations.
Use the PDO# pin to disable the outputs from the SiI 1151 when it is not in use. The outputs will be tri-
stated so that other devices can drive the lines. The chip engages internal pull-down resistors to prevent
the outputs from floating, but these are very weak and will not adversely affect other devices driving the
bus.
Use the MODE pin to enable or disable the I2C interface from responding. All SiI 1151 parts in the system
will use the same I2C address, so only one can be enabled for I2C access at a time.
The PD# pin can be used in place of both PDO# and MODE. Its assertion will: disable the outputs from the
SiI 1151; power down the internal SiI 1151 logic; and disable I2C access.
Note: Asserting the PD# pin or toggling the MODE pin will reset the state of the registers to their default settings,
so upon deassertion all special register settings will need to be rewritten.
Using SiI 1151 to Replace TI TFP401
The SiI 1151 device pinout is very similar to that of the TI TFP401 receiver. Applications can immediately benefit
from improved performance over the TI part, even if the programmability feature of the SiI 1151 device is not
used. However, there are some areas that require attention when replacing the TI TFP401 part.
When the staggered output mode is used, the TI TFP401 part times its DE signal to coincide with the first
(ODD) data pixel. The SiI 1151 device times its DE signal to coincide with the first (EVEN) data pixel, one
quarter clock period later. The SiI 1151 staggered output timing is provided on page.17.
If the system has been designed to match the TI TFP401 timing noted above, it is often possible to adapt
the SiI 1151 by using the OCK_INV, ST, and CKST selections to meet system timing requirements. This
is possible because the SiI 1151 part has better timing characteristics in most applications.
Contact your Silicon Image representative for additional application-specific suggestions.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
33 SiI-DS-0023-C
Adjusting Equalizer and Bandwidth
The SiI 1151 provides access to several internal registers that can be set to optimize the connection to a variety
of source devices and accommodate a range of cable lengths.
The SiI 1151 provides access to several internal registers that can be set to optimize the connection to a variety
of source devices and accommodate a range of cable lengths. Pins must be set in Programmable Mode
according to the details shown in Table 17 on page 31. The rules for setting the registers for best operation are
flexible; the only goal is to achieve best visual performance on the display. In general these guidelines apply.
The EQ_DATA bits correspond to the cable length, with 0000 applying to the longest cables, and 1111
applying to the shortest cables. Cable quality and DVI signal source quality also factor into this setting,
so there is no exact correspondence of settings to cable length. With good cable quality and a fully DVI-
compliant source, cable lengths in excess of 20m are achievable at SXGA.
The LBW bits correspond to the clock recovery PLL bandwidth. DVI-compliant transmitters are best
accommodated by a setting of 4MHz as dictated by the DVI 1.0 spec. Recovery of data from non DVI-
compliant transmitters is often better when the bandwidth is set to a higher value. Refer to Table 19 for
setting information.
Programmable Mode I2C Registers
The internal registers are used as shown in Table 18. The I2C Device Address for SiI 1151 is 0x76.
The registers are set to their default values when the PD# pin is driven LOW (as well as when the MODE
pin is set to HIGH). If the design does not provide a means of explicitly controlling the PD# signal, an RC
circuit should be attached to the PD# pin to ensure that the I2C logic is reset properly at powerup. Refer
to “Programmable Mode Reset Recommendations” on Page 31 for information.
Table 18. Internal I2C Registers
Addr. Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0
0x0 VND_IDL (RO)
0x1 VND_IDH (RO)
0x2 DEV_IDL (RO)
0x3 DEV_IDH (RO)
0x4 DEV_REV (RO)
0x5-0x8 RSVD
0x9 RSVD EQ_DATA[3:0]
0xA RSVD STAG_OUT# OCK_INV CKST ST RSVD RSVD
0xB RSVD ZONEO (RO) RSVD LBW[1:0]
0xC-0xF RSVD
Notes
1. All values are Bit 7 [msb] and Bit 0 [lsb].
2. RW (or unmarked) indicates a read/write field. RO indicates a read-only field.
3. RSVD registers must not be accessed. RSVD bits or fields should be written as 0 when writing other bits in the
register.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 34
Table 19: I2C Register Field Definitions
Register
Name Access Default Description
VND_IDL RO 0x01 Vendor ID Low Byte
VND_IDH RO 0x00 Vendor ID High Byte
DEV_IDL RO 0x00 Device ID Low Byte
DEV_IDH RO 0x00 Device ID High Byte
DEV_REV RO 0x00 Device Revision Byte
EQ_DATA RW 0xD Equalization Setting. All settings are valid. For non DVI-compliant transmitters,
stronger equalization may be necessary even for shorter cables.
0000 = Most equalization (long cables)
:
1101 = Moderate equalization (default)
:
1111 = Least equalization (short cables)
ST RW 1 Data and Sync Output Drive Strength
0 = Low-Drive
1 = High-Drive (default)
CKST RW 0 Clock and DE Output Drive Strength
0 = High-Drive (strength is 2X that of Data and Sync -default)
1 = Low-Drive (strength is equal to that of Data and Sync)
OCK_INV RW 0 ODCK Polarity
0 = Normal polarity (default)
1 = Inverted polarity
STAG_OUT
#
RW 1 Staggered Data Bus Outputs
0 = Staggered
1 = Non-staggered (default)
LBW RW 00 Bandwidth of the PLL:
00 = 4MHz (default)
01 = 3MHz
10 = 6MHz (often the best setting for non DVI-compliant transmitters)
11 = 5MHz
ZONEO RO 0 Zone Output – indicates current operating zone
0 = Operating in zone optimized for lower frequencies
1 = Operating in zone optimized for higher frequencies
Voltage Ripple Regulation
The power supply to VCC pins is very important to the proper operation of the receiver chips. Two examples of
regulators are shown in Figure 23 and Figure 24.
1K Ω 1%
3K 1%
Vin=5V Vout=3.3V
TL431
Figure 23. Volt age Regulation using TL431
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
35 SiI-DS-0023-C
Decoupling and bypass capacitors are also involved with power supply connections, as described in detail in
Figure 26.
Vin=5V Vout= 3.3V
ADJ
Vin Vout
LM317EMP
240 1%
390 1%
Figure 24. Volt age Regulation using LM317
For the purposes of efficient power supply design, the relative power consumption of each of the power planes
can be estimated as follows as a percentage of total chip power consumption.
AVCC: 30-35%
DVCC: 30-40%
PVCC: 10-15%
OVCC: 20-40%
The power consumed by the OVCC power plane shows greater range than the others because of the variety of
loading possibilities. PVCC is the power plane that is most sensitive to excessive noise, but noise on this plane
can be controlled relatively easily due to the limited power consumed.
Decoupling Capacitors
Designers should include decoupling and bypass capacitors at each power pin in the layout. These are shown
schematically in Figure 26. Place these components as closely as possible to the PanelLink device pins, and
avoid routing through vias if possible, as shown in Figure 25, which is representative of the various types of power
pins on the receiver.
L1
C1
VCC
Ferrite
Via to GND
VCC
GND
C2
C3
Figure 25. Decoupling and Bypass Capacitor Placement
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 36
VCCPIN
C1 C2
L1
C3
VCC
Figure 26. Decoupling and Bypass Schematic
The values shown in Table 20 are recommendations for noise suppression in the 1-2MHz range that should be
adjusted according to the noise characteristics of the specific board-level design. Pins in one group (such as
OVCC) may share L1 and C3, each pin having C1 and C2 placed as close to the pin as possible. This filter circuit
should be placed on planes where power supply ripple could exceed the VCC noise specification.
Table 20. Recommended Components for 1-2MHz Noise Suppression
C1 C2 C3 L1
100 – 300 pF 0.1 µF 10 µF Ferrite, 200+
@ 100MHz
The PLL circuit that is powered from PVCC is more sensitive to noise in the 100-200kHz range. If the power
supply is prone to generation of noise in this range in excess of the PVCCN specification, the component values
shown in Table 21 should be used on the PVCC plane.
Table 21. Recommended Components for 100-200kHz Noise Suppression on PVCC
C1 C2 C3 L1
not used 6.8 µF 10 µF 10 µH inductor
Series Damping Resistors on Outputs
Small (~22ohms) series resistors are effective in lowering the data-related emissions and reducing reflections.
Series resistors should be placed close to the output pins on the receiver chip, as shown in Figure 27.
RX
Figure 27. Receiver Output Series Damping Resistors
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
37 SiI-DS-0023-C
Receiver Layout
The receiver chip should be placed as close as possible to the input connector that carries the TMDS signals.
For a system using the industry-standard DVI connector (see http://www.ddwg.org), the differential lines should
be routed as directly as possible from connector to receiver. Differential pair length is not critical but ideally
should be less than 10cm.
PanelLink devices are tolerant of skews between differential pairs, so spiral skew compensation for path length
differences is not required. However, each conductor of the differential pair should be routed together with equal
trace lengths. Vias should be avoided, but if used they should be placed on both signal lines of the differential
pair in a way that gives both lines equivalent reflection characteristics. Figure 28 illustrates acceptable routing
practices for TMDS signals from a DVI connector, while Figure 29 shows an example of actual trace routing.
Figure 28. General Signal Routing Recommendations
RXC-
RXC+
RX0-
RX0+
RX1-
RX1+
RX2-
RX2+
1
9
17
Figure 29. Signal Trace Routing Example
<10cm
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 38
PCB Ground Planes
All ground pins on the device should be connected to the same, contiguous ground plane in the PCB. This helps
to avoid ground loops and inductances from one ground plane segment to another. Such low-inductance ground
paths are critical for return currents, which affect EMI performance. The entire ground plane surrounding the
PanelLink receiver should be one piece, and include the ground vias for the DVI connector.
As defined in the DVI 1.0 Specification, the impedance of the traces between the connector and the receiver
should be 100 differentially, and close to 50 single-ended. The 100 requirement is to best match the
differential impedance of the cable and connectors, to prevent reflections. The common mode currents are very
small on the TMDS interface, so differential impedance is more important than single-ended.
Staggered Outputs and Two Pixels per Clock
PanelLink receivers offer two features that can minimize the switching effects of the high-speed output data bus:
two pixels per clock mode and staggered outputs.
The receiver can output one or two pixels in each output clock cycle. By widening the bus to two pixels per clock
whenever possible, the clock speed is halved and the switching period of the data signals themselves is twice as
long as in one pixel per clock mode. Typically, SXGA-resolution and above LCD panels expect to be connected
with a 36-bit or 48-bit bus, two pixels per clock. Most XGA-resolution and below LCD panels use an 18- to 24-bit
one pixel per clock interface.
When in two pixel per clock mode, the STAG_OUT# pin on receivers provides an additional means of reducing
simultaneous switching activity. When enabled (STAG_OUT# = Low), only half of the output data pins switch
together. The other half are switched one quarter clock cycle later. Note that both pixel buses use the same
clock. Therefore, the staggered bus will have one quarter clock cycle less setup time to the clock, and one
quarter clock cycle more hold time. Board designers driving into another clocked chip should take this into
account in their timing analysis.
Silicon Image recommends the use of STAG_OUT# and the two pixels per clock mode whenever possible.
Adjusting Output Timings for Loading
If not using the I2C drive strength programmability, the SiI 1151 can be made to accommodate different output
loads by adding external capacitance. Refer to Figure 3 for an illustration of the loading requirements on DE and
ODCK.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
39 SiI-DS-0023-C
Packaging
Dimensions and Marking
100-pin LQFP Package Dimensions and Marking Specification
SiI1151CLU
LLLLLL.LLLL
YYWW
TTTTTTmm
Device #
Lot #
Date Code
Revi si o n Code
TMDS™
E1 F1
D1
G1
A
2
A
1
L1
c
e b
Pin 1
Designator
JEDEC Package Code
MS026-AED
typ max
A Thickness 1.60
A1 Stand-off 0.10 0.15
A2 Body Thickness 1.40 1.45
D1 Body Size 14.00
E1 Body Size 14.00
F1 Footprint 16.00
G1 Footprint 16.00
L1 Lead Length 1.00
b Lead Width 0.20
c Lead Thickness 0.20
e Lead Pitch 0.50
Dimensions in millimeters.
Overall thickness A=A1+A2.
Universal Package: SiI1151CLU
Legend Description
LLLLLL.LLLL Lot Number
YY Year of Mfr
WW Week of Mfr
TTTTTTmm Trace Code
mm Maturity Code
0: engineering samples
=1: pre-production
>1: production
Figure 30. Package Diagram
Note: The marking specification for the SiI-1151 was updated January 1, 2004. Please refer to Product Change
Notice (SiI-PC-0044) “Marking Standard for 1161 and 1151”, for information on SiI-1151 parts manufactured prior
to December 31, 2003. SiI-PC-0044 covers parts with Date Codes of 0301 through 0352.
Ordering Information
Part Number of Universal package for both Standard and Pb-Free applications: SiI1151CLU
Note: All Silicon Image Pb-Free (Universal) packages are also rated for the standard Sn/Pb reflow process.
Please refer to the document (SiI-CM-0058) “Reflow Temperature Profile of Standard Leaded and Lead-free or
Green Packages”, for more details.
SiI 1151 PanelLink Receiver
Data Sheet
SiI-DS-0023-C 40
© 2004, 2005 Silicon Image. Inc.
Silicon Image, Inc. Tel : (408) 616-4000
1060 E. Arques Avenue
Sunnyvale, CA 94085
USA
Fax: (408) 830-9530
E-mail: salessupport@siimage.com
Web: www.siliconimage.com