Order this document by M4N25/D SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA STYLE 1 PLASTIC The M4N25 device consists of a gallium arsenide infrared emitting diode optically coupled to a silicon NPN phototransistor detector. * Most Economical Optoisolator Choice for Medium Speed, Switching Applications * Meets or Exceeds All JEDEC Registered Specifications 6 Applications 1 * General Purpose Switching Circuits STANDARD THRU HOLE * Interfacing and coupling systems of different potentials and impedances * I/O Interfacing * Solid State Relays SCHEMATIC MAXIMUM RATINGS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted) Rating Symbol Value Unit 1 6 2 5 3 4 INPUT LED Reverse Voltage VR 3 Volts Forward Current -- Continuous IF 60 mA LED Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C with Negligible Power in Output Detector Derate above 25C PD 100 mW 1.41 mW/C OUTPUT TRANSISTOR Collector-Emitter Voltage VCEO 30 Volts Emitter-Collector Voltage VECO 7 Volts Collector-Base Voltage VCBO 70 Volts Collector Current -- Continuous IC 50 mA Detector Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C with Negligible Power in Input LED Derate above 25C PD 150 mW 1.76 mW/C VISO 7500 Vac(pk) Total Device Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C PD 250 2.94 mW mW/C Ambient Operating Temperature Range(2) TA - 55 to +100 C Tstg - 55 to +150 C TL 260 C PIN 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. LED ANODE LED CATHODE N.C. EMITTER COLLECTOR BASE TOTAL DEVICE Isolation Surge Voltage(1) (Peak ac Voltage, 60 Hz, 1 sec Duration) Storage Temperature Range(2) Soldering Temperature (10 sec, 1/16 from case) 1. Isolation surge voltage is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating. 1. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. 2. Refer to Quality and Reliability Section in Opto Data Book for information on test conditions. Motorola Device Data Motorola, Inc.Optoelectronics 1997 1 M4N25 ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25C unless otherwise noted)(1) Symbol Min Typ(1) Max Unit VF -- -- -- 1.15 1.3 1.05 1.5 -- -- Volts Reverse Leakage Current (VR = 3 V) IR -- -- 100 A Capacitance (V = 0 V, f = 1 MHz) CJ -- 18 -- pF Collector-Emitter Dark Current (VCE = 10 V, TA = 25C) ICEO -- 1 50 nA (VCE = 10 V, TA = 100C) ICEO -- 1 -- A ICBO -- 0.2 -- nA Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage (IC = 1 mA) V(BR)CEO 30 45 -- Volts Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage (IC = 100 A) V(BR)CBO 70 100 -- Volts Emitter-Collector Breakdown Voltage (IE = 100 A) V(BR)ECO 7 7.8 -- Volts Collector-Emitter Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, VCE = 0) CCE -- 7 -- pF Collector-Base Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, VCB = 0) CCB -- 19 -- pF Emitter-Base Capacitance (f = 1 MHz, VEB = 0) CEB -- 9 -- pF IC (CTR)(2) 2 (20) 7 (70) -- mA (%) VCE(sat) -- 0.15 0.5 Volts Turn-On Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) ton -- 2.8 -- s Turn-Off Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) Characteristic INPUT LED Forward Voltage (IF = 10 mA) TA = 25C TA = -55C TA = 100C OUTPUT TRANSISTOR Collector-Base Dark Current (VCB = 10 V) COUPLED Output Collector Current (IF = 10 mA, VCE = 10 V) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage (IC = 2 mA, IF = 50 mA) toff -- 4.5 -- s Rise Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) tr -- 2 -- s Fall Time (IF = 10 mA, VCC = 10 V, RL = 100 )(3) tf -- 2 -- s Isolation Voltage (f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec)(4) VISO 7500 -- -- Vac(pk) Isolation Resistance (V = 500 V)(4) RISO 1011 -- -- Isolation Capacitance (V = 0 V, f = 1 MHz)(4) CISO -- 0.2 -- pF 1. 2. 3. 4. 2 Always design to the specified minimum/maximum electrical limits (where applicable). Current Transfer Ratio (CTR) = IC/IF x 100%. For test circuit setup and waveforms, refer to Figure 14. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common. Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data M4N25 1.5 NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V IF = 10 mA TA = 25C CTRCE(sat) VCE = 0.4 V 1.3 TA = -55C NCTR, NORMALIZED CTR V F , FORWARD VOLTAGE (V) 1.4 1.2 1.1 TA = 25C 1.0 TA = 85C 0.9 1.0 NCTR NCTR(sat) 0.5 TA = 25C 0.8 0.7 0 0.1 10 1.0 100 1.0 0 IF, FORWARD CURRENT (mA) 100 IF, LED CURRENT (mA) Figure 1. Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current Figure 2. Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR, TA = 25C vs. LED Current 1.5 1.5 NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V IF = 10 mA TA = 25C CTRCE(sat) VCE = 0.4 V 1.0 NCTR NCTR, NORMALIZED CTR NCTR, NORMALIZED CTR 10 TA = 50C NCTR(sat) 0.5 0 0.1 10 1.0 100 NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V IF = 10 mA TA = 25C CTRCE(sat) VCE = 0.4 V 1.0 NCTR TA = 70C NCTR(sat) 0.5 0 0.1 1.0 IF, LED CURRENT (mA) 10 100 IF, LED CURRENT (mA) Figure 3. Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR, TA = 50C vs. LED Current Figure 4. Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR, TA = 70C vs. LED Current NCTR, NORMALIZED CTR 1.5 NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V IF = 10 mA TA = 25C CTRCE(sat) VCE = 0.4 V 1.0 NCTR TA = 85C NCTR(sat) 0.5 0 0.1 1.0 10 100 IF, LED CURRENT (mA) Figure 5. Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR, TA = 85C vs. LED Current Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data 3 M4N25 105 35 30 ICEO , COLLECTOR-EMITTER (nA) ICE , COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA) 25C 50C 25 20 85C 15 70C 10 5.0 10 20 30 40 50 103 VCE = 10 V 102 101 TYPICAL 100 10-1 10-2 -20 0 0 104 60 40 60 80 100 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) IF, LED CURRENT (mA) Figure 6. Collector-Emitter Current vs. Temperature and LED Current Figure 7. Collector-Emitter Leakage Current vs. Temperature 1.5 10 NORMALIZED TO: IF = 10 mA VCB = 9.3 V TA = 25C 1.0 0.5 NORMALIZED PHOTOCURRENT NCTR CB, NORMALIZED CTR CB 20 0 25C 50C 70C 0 NORMALIZED TO: IF = 10 mA TA = 25C -20C 25C 1.0 70C 50C 0.1 0.01 0.1 10 1.0 100 0.1 1.0 10 IF, LED CURRENT (mA) IF, LED CURRENT (mA) Figure 8. Normalized CTRcb vs. LED Current and Temperature Figure 9. Normalized Photocurrent vs. lF and Temperature 100 1.2 NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V IB = 20 mA TA = 25C NH FE , NORMALIZED H FE 70C 1.0 50C 25C -20C 0.8 0.6 0.4 1.0 10 100 1000 IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) Figure 10. Normalized Non-Saturated HFE vs. Base Current and Temperature 4 Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data M4N25 2.5 1000 50C 1.0 25C -20C 0.5 TA = 25C IF = 10 mA VCC = 5.0 V VTH = 1.5 V tpHL 100 tp HL , PROPAGATION DELAY ( m s) 70C NORMALIZED TO: VCE = 10 V IB = 20 mA TA = 25C tp LH , PROPAGATION DELAY ( m s) NHFE(sat) , NORMALIZED SATURATED H FE 1.5 2.0 1.5 10 tpLH VCE = 0.4 V 0 1.0 1.0 10 100 0.1 1000 1.0 10 1.0 100 RL, COLLECTOR LOAD RESISTOR (KW) IB, BASE CURRENT (mA) Figure 11. Normalized HFE vs. Base Current and Temperature Figure 12. Propagation Delay vs. Collector Load Resistor IF tD tR VO tPLH VTH = 1.5 V tPHL tS tF Figure 13. Switching Timing VCC = 5.0 V F = 10 KHz DF = 50% RL VO IF = 10 mA Figure 14. Switching Schematic Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data 5 M4N25 Package Dimensions in Inches (mm) 3 2 1 4 5 6 PIN ONE ID. 0.248 (6.30) 0.256 (6.50) ANODE 1 6 BASE CATHODE 2 5 COLLECTOR NC 3 4 EMITTER 0.335 (8.50) 0.343 (8.70) 0.300 (7.62) typ. 0.039 (1.00) min. 0.130 (3.30) 0.138 (3.50) 4_ typ. 0.018 (0.45) 0.022 (0.55) 0.031 (0.80) min. 0.031 (0.80) 0.035 (0.90) 0.010 (0.25) typ. 18_ typ. 0.114 (2.90) 0.130 (3.30) 0.300 (7.62) 0.347 (8.82) 0.100 (2.54) typ. 6 Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data M4N25 Motorola reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products herein. Motorola makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. "Typical" parameters which may be provided in Motorola data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All operating parameters, including "Typicals" must be validated for each customer application by customer's technical experts. Motorola does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Motorola products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the Motorola product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should Buyer purchase or use Motorola products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold Motorola and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates, and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. Motorola and are registered trademarks of Motorola, Inc. Motorola, Inc. is an Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data 7 M4N25 Mfax is a trademark of Motorola, Inc. How to reach us: USA / EUROPE / Locations Not Listed: Motorola Literature Distribution; P.O. Box 5405, Denver, Colorado 80217. 303-675-2140 or 1-800-441-2447 JAPAN: Nippon Motorola Ltd.; Tatsumi-SPD-JLDC, 6F Seibu-Butsuryu-Center, 3-14-2 Tatsumi Koto-Ku, Tokyo 135, Japan. 81-3-3521-8315 Mfax: RMFAX0@email.sps.mot.com - TOUCHTONE 602-244-6609 ASIA/PACIFIC: Motorola Semiconductors H.K. Ltd.; 8B Tai Ping Industrial Park, - US & Canada ONLY 1-800-774-1848 51 Ting Kok Road, Tai Po, N.T., Hong Kong. 852-26629298 INTERNET: http://www.mot.com/SPS/ 8 M4N25/D Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data