MM54HC4051/MM74HC4051 8-Channel Analog Multiplexer MM54HC4052/MM74HC4052 Dual 4-Channel Analog Multiplexer MM54HC4053/MM74HC4053 Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexer General Description These multiplexers are digitally controlled analog switches implemented in advanced silicon-gate CMOS technology. These switches have low ``on'' resistance and low ``off'' leakages. They are bidirectional switches, thus any analog input may be used as an output and vice-versa. Also these switches contain linearization circuitry which lowers the on resistance and increases switch linearity. These devices allow control of up to g 6V (peak) analog signals with digital control signals of 0 to 6V. Three supply pins are provided for VCC, ground, and VEE. This enables the connection of 0 - 5V logic signals when VCC e 5V and an analog input range of g 5V when VEE e 5V. All three devices also have an inhibit control which when high will disable all switches to their off state. All analog inputs and outputs and digital inputs are protected from electrostatic damage by diodes to VCC and ground. MM54HC4051/MM74HC4051: This device connects together the outputs of 8 switches, thus achieving an 8 channel Multiplexer. The binary code placed on the A, B, and C select lines determines which one of the eight switches is ``on'', and connects one of the eight inputs to the common output. MM54HC4052/MM74HC4052: This device connects together the outputs of 4 switches in two sets, thus achieving a pair of 4-channel multiplexers. The binary code placed on the A, and B select lines determine which switch in each 4 channel section is ``on'', connecting one of the four inputs in each section to its common output. This enables the implementation of a 4-channel differential multiplexer. MM54HC4053/MM74HC4053: This device contains 6 switches whose outputs are connected together in pairs, thus implementing a triple 2 channel multiplexer, or the equivalent of 3 single-pole-double throw configurations. Each of the A, B, or C select lines independently controls one pair of switches, selecting one of the two switches to be ``on''. Features Y Y Y Y Y Wide analog input voltage range: g 6V Low ``on'' resistance: 50 typ. (VCC -VEE e 4.5V) 30 typ. (VCC -VEE e 9V) Logic level translation to enable 5V logic with g 5V analog signals Low quiescent current: 80 mA maximum (74HC) Matched Switch characteristic Connection Diagrams Dual-In-Line Packages TL/F/5353-1 Top View TL/F/5353 - 2 Top View TL/F/5353 - 3 Top View Order Number MM54HC4051, MM74HC4051, MM54HC4052, MM74HC4052, MM54HC4053 or MM74HC4053 C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation TL/F/5353 RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A. MM54/74HC4051 8-Channel, MM54/74HC4052 Dual 4-Channel and MM54/74HC4053 Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexers August 1989 Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes 1 & 2) Operating Conditions If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required, please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/Distributors for availability and specifications. Supply Voltage (VCC) Supply Voltage (VEE) DC Input or Output Voltage (VIN, VOUT) Operating Temp. Range (TA) MM74HC MM54HC b 0.5 to a 7.5V Supply Voltage (VCC) a 0.5 to b 7.5V Supply Voltage (VEE) b 1.5 to VCC a 1.5V Control Input Voltage (VIN) Switch I/O Voltage (VIO) VEEb0.5 to VCC a 0.5V g 20 mA Clamp Diode Current (IIK, IOK) g 25 mA Output Current, per pin (IOUT) g 50 mA VCC or GND Current, per pin (ICC) b 65 C to a 150 C Storage Temperature Range (TSTG) Power Dissipation (PD) (Note 3) 600 mW S.O. Package only 500 mW Lead Temp. (TL) (Soldering 10 seconds) 260 C Input Rise or Fall Times (tr, tf) Min 2 0 0 Max 6 b6 VCC Units V V V b 40 b 55 a 85 a 125 C C VCC e 2.0V VCC e 4.5V VCC e 6.0V 1000 500 400 ns ns ns DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4) Symbol Parameter Conditions VEE VCC TA e 25 C Typ 74HC 54HC TA eb40 to 85 C TA eb55 to 125 C Units Guaranteed Limits VIH Minimum High Level Input Voltage 2.0V 4.5V 6.0V 1.5 3.15 4.2 1.5 3.15 4.2 1.5 3.15 4.2 V V V VIL Maximum Low Level Input Voltage** 2.0V 4.5V 6.0V 0.5 1.35 1.8 0.5 1.35 1.8 0.5 1.35 1.8 V V V RON Maximum ``ON'' Resistance (Note 5) 160 120 100 200 150 125 240 170 140 X X X VINH e VIL, IS e 2.0 mA GND 2.0V 100 230 VIS e VCC or VEE GND 4.5V 40 110 b 4.5V 4.5V 20 (Figure 1) 90 b 6.0V 6.0V 15 80 280 140 120 100 320 170 140 115 X X X X Maximum ``ON''Resistance Matching VCTL e VIL VIS e VCC to GND 20 10 10 25 15 12 25 15 15 X X X IIN Maximum Control Input Current VIN e VCC or GND VCC e 2- 6V g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 mA ICC Maximum Quiescent Supply Current VIN e VCC or GND IOUT e 0 mA 8 16 80 160 160 320 mA mA Maximum Switch ``OFF'' Leakage Current (Switch Input) VOS e VCC or VEE VIS e VEE or VCC VINH e VIH (Figure 2) nA nA RON IIZ IIZ Maximum Switch ``ON'' Leakage Current VINH e VIL, IS e 2.0 mA GND 4.5V 40 b 4.5V 4.5V 30 VIS e VCC to VEE b 6.0V 6.0V 20 (Figure 1) GND 4.5V 10 5 5 b 4.5V 4.5V b 6.0V 6.0V GND 6.0V b 6.0V 6.0V GND 6.0V g 60 g 600 g 600 b 6.0V 6.0V g 100 g 1000 g 1000 VIS e VCC to VEE HC4051 VINH e VIL (Figure 3) GND 6.0V g 0.2 g 2.0 g 2.0 b 6.0V 6.0V g 0.4 g 4.0 g 4.0 VIS e VCC to VEE HC4052 VINH e VIL (Figure 3) GND 6.0V g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 b 6.0V 6.0V g 0.2 g 2.0 g 2.0 VIS e VCC to VEE HC4053 VINH e VIL (Figure 3) GND 6.0V g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 b 6.0V 6.0V g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 2 mA mA mA mA mA mA DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4) (Continued) Symbol Parameter Conditions VCC VEE TA e 25 C Typ IIZ Maximum Switch ``OFF'' Leakage Current (Common Pin) 74HC 54HC TA eb40 to 85 C TA eb55 to 125 C Units Guaranteed Limits VOS e VCC or VEE GND 6.0V HC4051 VIS e VEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V VINH e VIH g 0.2 g 2.0 g 2.0 g 0.4 g 4.0 g 4.0 VOS e VCC or VEE GND 6.0V HC4052 VIS e VEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V VINH e VIH g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 g 0.2 g 2.0 g 2.0 VOS e VCC or VEE GND 6.0V HC4053 VIS e VEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V VINH e VIH g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 g 0.1 g 1.0 g 1.0 mA mA mA mA mA mA Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur. Note 2: Unless otherwise specified all voltages are referenced to ground. Note 3: Power Dissipation temperature derating plastic ``N'' package: b 12 mW/ C from 65 C to 85 C; ceramic ``J'' package: b 12 mW/ C from 100 C to 125 C. Note 4: For a power supply of 5V g 10% the worst case on resistances (RON) occurs for HC at 4.5V. Thus the 4.5V values should be used when designing with this supply. Worst case VIH and VIL occur at VCC e 5.5V and 4.5V respectively. (The VIH value at 5.5V is 3.85V.) The worst case leakage current occur for CMOS at the higher voltage and so the 5.5V values should be used. Note 5: At supply voltages (VCC -VEE) approaching 2V the analog switch on resistance becomes extremely non-linear. Therefore it is recommended that these devices be used to transmit digital only when using these supply voltages. Note 6: Adjust 0 dB for f e 1 kHz (Null R1/RON Attenuation). ** VIL limits are currently tested at 20% of VCC. The above VIL specification (30% of VCC) will be implemented no later than Q1, CY'89. AC Electrical Characteristics VCC e 2.0V - 6.0V, VEE e 0V - 6V, CL e 50 pF (unless otherwise specified) TA e 25 C 74HC 54HC TA eb40 to 85 C TA eb55 to 125 C Units VEE VCC tPHL, tPLH Maximum Propagation Delay Switch In to Out GND GND b 4.5V b 6.0V 2.0V 4.5V 4.5V 6.0V 25 5 4 3 60 12 8 7 75 15 12 11 90 18 14 13 ns ns ns ns tPZL, tPZH Maximum Switch Turn RL e 1 kX ``ON'' Delay GND GND b 4.5V b 6.0V 2.0V 4.5V 4.5V 6.0V 92 16 15 355 69 46 41 435 87 58 51 515 103 69 62 ns ns ns ns GND GND b 4.5V b 6.0V 2.0V 4.5V 4.5V 6.0V 65 28 18 16 290 58 37 32 365 73 46 41 435 87 56 48 ns ns ns ns GND 4.5V 30 35 Symbol Parameter Conditions Typ tPHZ, tPLZ Maximum Switch Turn ``OFF'' Delay fMAX THD Minimum Switch Frequency Response 20 log (VI/VO) e 3 dB b 4.5V 4.5V Guaranteed Limits MHz MHz Control to Switch Feedthrough Noise RL e 600X, VIS e 4 VPP 0V 4.5V 1080 f e 1 MHz, VIS e 8 VPP b4.5V 4.5V 250 CL e 50 pF mV mV Crosstalk between any Two Switches RL e 600X, VIS e 4 VPP f e 1 MHz VIS e 8 VPP 0V 4.5 b52 b 4.5V 4.5V b 50 dB dB Switch OFF Signal Feedthrough Isolation RL e 600X, VIS e 4 VPP f e 1 MHz, VIS e 8 VPP VCTL e VIL 0V 4.5V b42 b 4.5V 4.5V b 44 dB dB Sinewave Harmonic Distortion RL e 10 kX, VIS e 4 VPP CL e 50 pF, VIS e 8 VPP f e 1 kHz 0V 4.5V 0.013 b 4.5V 4.5V 0.008 3 % % AC Electrical Characteristics VCC e 2.0V - 6.0V, VEE e 0V-6V, CL e 50 pF (unless otherwise specified) (Continued) Symbol Parameter VEE VCC Conditions TA e 25 C 74HC 54HC TA eb40 to 85 C TA eb55 to 125 C Units Typ CIN Maximum Control Input Capacitance 5 CIN Maximum Switch Input Capacitance CIN Maximum Feedthrough Capacitance Input 4051 Common 4052 Common 4053 Common Guaranteed Limits 10 10 10 pF 15 90 45 30 pF 5 pF Truth Tables '4051 Input Inh C B A H L L L L L L L L X L L L L H H H H X L L H H L L H H X L H L H L H L H '4052 ``ON'' Channel Inputs None Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7 '4053 ``ON'' Channels Inh B A X Y H L L L L X L L H H X L H L H None 0X 1X 2X 3X None 0Y 1Y 2Y 3Y Input ``ON'' Channels Inh C B A H L L L L L L L L X L L L L H H H H X L L H H L L H H C b a X None None None L CX BX AX H CX BX AY L CX BY AX H CX BY AY L CY BX AX H CY BX AY L CY BY AX H CY BY AY AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms TL/F/5353 - 5 FIGURE 2. ``OFF'' Channel Leakage Current TL/F/5353-4 FIGURE 1. ``ON'' Resistance TL/F/5353 - 6 FIGURE 3. ``ON'' Channel Leakage Current 4 AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms (Continued) TL/F/5353 - 7 FIGURE 4. tPHL, tPLH Propagation Delay Time Signal Input to Signal Output TL/F/5353 - 8 FIGURE 5. tPZL, tPLZ Propagation Delay Time Control to Signal Output TL/F/5353 - 9 FIGURE 6. tPZH, tPHZ Propagation Delay TIme Control to Signal Output TL/F/5353 - 10 FIGURE 7. Crosstalk: Control Input to Signal Output 5 AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms (Continued) TL/F/5353 - 11 FIGURE 8. Crosstalk Between Any Two Switches Logic Diagrams MM54HC4051/MM74HC4051 TL/F/5353 - 19 MM54HC4052/MM74HC4052 TL/F/5353 - 20 6 Logic Diagrams (Continued) MM54HC4053/MM74HC4053 TL/F/5353 - 21 Typical Performance Characteristics Typical ``On'' Resistance vs Input Voltage VCC e b VEE Special Considerations In certain applications the external load-resistor current may include both VCC and signal line components. To avoid drawing VCC current when switch current flows into the analog switch pins, the voltage drop across the switch must not exceed 1.2V (calculated from the ON resistance). 7 TL/F/5353 - 18 MM54/74HC4051 8-Channel, MM54/74HC4052 Dual 4-Channel and MM54/74HC4053 Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexers Physical Dimensions Order Number MM54HC4051J, MM54HC4052J, MM54HC4053J, MM74HC4051J, MM74HC4052J, or MM74HC4053J NS Package J16A Order Number MM74HC4051N, MM74HC4052N, or MM74HC4053N NS Package N16E LIFE SUPPORT POLICY NATIONAL'S PRODUCTS ARE NOT AUTHORIZED FOR USE AS CRITICAL COMPONENTS IN LIFE SUPPORT DEVICES OR SYSTEMS WITHOUT THE EXPRESS WRITTEN APPROVAL OF THE PRESIDENT OF NATIONAL SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION. As used herein: 1. Life support devices or systems are devices or systems which, (a) are intended for surgical implant into the body, or (b) support or sustain life, and whose failure to perform, when properly used in accordance with instructions for use provided in the labeling, can be reasonably expected to result in a significant injury to the user. National Semiconductor Corporation 1111 West Bardin Road Arlington, TX 76017 Tel: 1(800) 272-9959 Fax: 1(800) 737-7018 2. A critical component is any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. 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