MM74HC4051 - National Semiconductor

TL/F/5353

MM54/74HC4051 8-Channel, MM54/74HC4052 Dual 4-Channel and

MM54/74HC4053 Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexers

August 1989

MM54HC4051/MM74HC4051

8-Channel Analog Multiplexer

MM54HC4052/MM74HC4052

Dual 4-Channel Analog Multiplexer

MM54HC4053/MM74HC4053

Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexer

General Description

These multiplexers are digitally controlled analog switches

implemented in advanced silicon-gate CMOS technology.

These switches have low ‘‘on’’ resistance and low ‘‘off’’

leakages. They are bidirectional switches, thus any analog

input may be used as an output and vice-versa. Also these

switches contain linearization circuitry which lowers the on

resistance and increases switch linearity. These devices al-

low control of up to g6V (peak) analog signals with digital

control signals of 0 to 6V. Three supply pins are provided for

VCC, ground, and VEE. This enables the connection of 0–5V

logic signals when VCCe5V and an analog input range of

g5V when VEEe5V. All three devices also have an inhibit

control which when high will disable all switches to their off

state. All analog inputs and outputs and digital inputs are

protected from electrostatic damage by diodes to VCC and

ground.

MM54HC4051/MM74HC4051: This device connects to-

gether the outputs of 8 switches, thus achieving an 8 chan-

nel Multiplexer. The binary code placed on the A, B, and C

select lines determines which one of the eight switches is

‘‘on’’, and connects one of the eight inputs to the common

output.

MM54HC4052/MM74HC4052: This device connects to-

gether the outputs of 4 switches in two sets, thus achieving

a pair of 4-channel multiplexers. The binary code placed on

the A, and B select lines determine which switch in each 4

channel section is ‘‘on’’, connecting one of the four inputs in

each section to its common output. This enables the imple-

mentation of a 4-channel differential multiplexer.

MM54HC4053/MM74HC4053: This device contains 6

switches whose outputs are connected together in pairs,

thus implementing a triple 2 channel multiplexer, or the

equivalent of 3 single-pole-double throw configurations.

Each of the A, B, or C select lines independently controls

one pair of switches, selecting one of the two switches to be

‘‘on’’.

Features

YWide analog input voltage range: g6V

YLow ‘‘on’’ resistance: 50 typ. (VCC–VEEe4.5V)

30 typ. (VCC–VEEe9V)

YLogic level translation to enable 5V logic with g5V

analog signals

YLow quiescent current: 80 mA maximum (74HC)

YMatched Switch characteristic

Connection Diagrams

Dual-In-Line Packages

TL/F/5353–1

Top View

TL/F/5353–2

Top View

TL/F/5353–3

Top View

Order Number MM54HC4051, MM74HC4051, MM54HC4052,

MM74HC4052, MM54HC4053 or MM74HC4053

C1995 National Semiconductor Corporation RRD-B30M105/Printed in U. S. A.

Absolute Maximum Ratings (Notes1&2)

If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,

please contact the National Semiconductor Sales

Office/Distributors for availability and specifications.

Supply Voltage (VCC)b0.5 to a7.5V

Supply Voltage (VEE)a0.5 to b7.5V

Control Input Voltage (VIN)b1.5 to VCCa1.5V

Switch I/O Voltage (VIO)V

EEb0.5 to VCCa0.5V

Clamp Diode Current (IIK,I

OK)g20 mA

Output Current, per pin (IOUT)g25 mA

VCC or GND Current, per pin (ICC)g50 mA

Storage Temperature Range (TSTG)b65§Ctoa

150§C

Power Dissipation (PD)

(Note 3) 600 mW

S.O. Package only 500 mW

Lead Temp. (TL) (Soldering 10 seconds) 260§C

Operating Conditions

Min Max Units

Supply Voltage (VCC)26V

Supply Voltage (VEE)0

DC Input or Output Voltage 0 VCC V

(VIN,V

OUT)

Operating Temp. Range (TA)

MM74HC b40 a85 §C

MM54HC b55 a125 §C

Input Rise or Fall Times

(tr,t

CCe2.0V 1000 ns

VCCe4.5V 500 ns

VCCe6.0V 400 ns

DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4)

TAe25§C74HC 54HC

Symbol Parameter Conditions VEE VCC TAeb40 to 85§CT

eb55 to 125§CUnits

Typ Guaranteed Limits

VIH Minimum High Level 2.0V 1.5 1.5 1.5 V

Input Voltage 4.5V 3.15 3.15 3.15 V

6.0V 4.2 4.2 4.2 V

VIL Maximum Low Level 2.0V 0.5 0.5 0.5 V

Input Voltage** 4.5V 1.35 1.35 1.35 V

6.0V 1.8 1.8 1.8 V

RON Maximum ‘‘ON’’ Resistance VINHeVIL,I

2.0 mA GND 4.5V 40 160 200 240 X

(Note 5) VISeVCC to VEE b4.5V 4.5V 30 120 150 170 X

(Figure 1)

b6.0V 6.0V 20 100 125 140 X

VINHeVIL,I

2.0 mA GND 2.0V 100 230 280 320 X

VISeVCC or VEE GND 4.5V 40 110 140 170 X

(Figure 1)

b4.5V 4.5V 20 90 120 140 X

b6.0V 6.0V 15 80 100 115 X

RON Maximum ‘‘ON’’Resistance VCTLeVIL GND 4.5V 10 20 25 25 X

Matching VISeVCC to GND b4.5V 4.5V 5 10 15 15 X

b6.0V 6.0V 5 10 12 15 X

IIN Maximum Control VINeVCC or GND g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

Input Current VCCe2–6V

ICC Maximum Quiescent VINeVCC or GND GND 6.0V 8 80 160 mA

Supply Current IOUTe0mAb6.0V 6.0V 16 160 320 mA

IIZ Maximum Switch ‘‘OFF’’ VOSeVCC or VEE GND 6.0V g60 g600 g600 nA

Leakage Current VISeVEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V g100 g1000 g1000 nA

(Switch Input) VINHeVIH

(Figure 2)

IIZ Maximum Switch VISeVCC to VEE GND 6.0V g0.2 g2.0 g2.0 mA

‘‘ON’’ Leakage HC4051 VINHeVIL b6.0V 6.0V g0.4 g4.0 g4.0 mA

Current

(Figure 3)

VISeVCC to VEE GND 6.0V g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

HC4052 VINHeVIL b6.0V 6.0V g0.2 g2.0 g2.0 mA

(Figure 3)

VISeVCC to VEE GND 6.0V g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

HC4053 VINHeVIL b6.0V 6.0V g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

(Figure 3)

DC Electrical Characteristics (Note 4) (Continued)

TAe25§C74HC 54HC

Symbol Parameter Conditions VEE VCC TAeb40 to 85§CT

eb55 to 125§CUnits

Typ Guaranteed Limits

IIZ Maximum Switch VOSeVCC or VEE GND 6.0V g0.2 g2.0 g2.0 mA

‘‘OFF’’ Leakage HC4051 VISeVEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V g0.4 g4.0 g4.0 mA

Current (Common VINHeVIH

Pin) VOSeVCC or VEE GND 6.0V g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

HC4052 VISeVEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V g0.2 g2.0 g2.0 mA

VINHeVIH

VOSeVCC or VEE GND 6.0V g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

HC4053 VISeVEE or VCC b6.0V 6.0V g0.1 g1.0 g1.0 mA

VINHeVIH

Note 1: Absolute Maximum Ratings are those values beyond which damage to the device may occur.

Note 2: Unless otherwise specified all voltages are referenced to ground.

Note 3: Power Dissipation temperature derating Ð plastic ‘‘N’’ package: b12 mW/§C from 65§Cto85

C; ceramic ‘‘J’’ package: b12 mW/§C from 100§Cto125

Note 4: For a power supply of 5V g10% the worst case on resistances (RON) occurs for HC at 4.5V. Thus the 4.5V values should be used when designing with

this supply. Worst case VIH and VIL occur at VCCe5.5V and 4.5V respectively. (The VIH value at 5.5V is 3.85V.) The worst case leakage current occur for CMOS at

the higher voltage and so the 5.5V values should be used.

Note 5: At supply voltages (VCC –VEE) approaching 2V the analog switch on resistance becomes extremely non-linear. Therefore it is recommended that these

devices be used to transmit digital only when using these supply voltages.

Note 6: Adjust 0 dB for f e1 kHz (Null R1/RON Attenuation).

** VIL limits are currently tested at 20% of VCC. The above VIL specification (30% of VCC) will be implemented no later than Q1, CY’89.

AC Electrical Characteristics VCCe2.0V–6.0V, VEEe0V–6V, CLe50 pF (unless otherwise specified)

TAe25§C74HC 54HC

Symbol Parameter Conditions VEE VCC TAeb40 to 85§CT

eb55 to 125§CUnits

Typ Guaranteed Limits

tPHL,t

PLH Maximum Propagation GND 2.0V 25 60 75 90 ns

Delay Switch In to GND 4.5V 5 12 15 18 ns

Out b4.5V 4.5V 4 8 12 14 ns

b6.0V 6.0V 3 7 11 13 ns

tPZL,t

PZH Maximum Switch Turn RLe1kXGND 2.0V 92 355 435 515 ns

‘‘ON’’ Delay GND 4.5V 69 87 103 ns

b4.5V 4.5V 16 46 58 69 ns

b6.0V 6.0V 15 41 51 62 ns

tPHZ,t

PLZ Maximum Switch Turn GND 2.0V 65 290 365 435 ns

‘‘OFF’’ Delay GND 4.5V 28 58 73 87 ns

b4.5V 4.5V 18 37 46 56 ns

b6.0V 6.0V 16 32 41 48 ns

fMAX Minimum Switch GND 4.5V 30 MHz

Frequency Response b4.5V 4.5V 35 MHz

20 log (VI/VO)e3dB

Control to Switch RLe600X,V

IS e4V

PP 0V 4.5V 1080 mV

Feedthrough Noise fe1 MHz, VIS e8V

PP b4.5V 4.5V 250 mV

CLe50 pF

Crosstalk between RLe600X,V

ISe4V

PP 0V 4.5 b52 dB

any Two Switches fe1 MHz VISe8V

PP b4.5V 4.5V b50 dB

Switch OFF Signal RLe600X,V

ISe4V

PP 0V 4.5V b42 dB

Feedthrough fe1 MHz, VISe8V

PP b4.5V 4.5V b44 dB

Isolation VCTLeVIL

THD Sinewave Harmonic RLe10 kX,V

ISe4V

PP 0V 4.5V 0.013 %

Distortion CLe50 pF, VISe8V

PP b4.5V 4.5V 0.008 %

fe1 kHz

AC Electrical Characteristics

VCCe2.0V–6.0V, VEEe0V–6V, CLe50 pF (unless otherwise specified) (Continued)

TAe25§C74HC 54HC

Symbol Parameter Conditions VEE VCC TAeb40 to 85§CT

eb55 to 125§CUnits

Typ Guaranteed Limits

CIN Maximum Control 5 10 10 10 pF

Input Capacitance

CIN Maximum Switch Input 15 pF

Input Capacitance 4051 Common 90

4052 Common 45

4053 Common 30

CIN Maximum Feedthrough 5 pF

Capacitance

Truth Tables

’4051

Input ‘‘ON’’

Inh C B A Channel

H X X X None

L LLL Y0

LLLH Y1

L LHL Y2

LLHH Y3

LHLL Y4

L HLH Y5

LHHL Y6

L HHH Y7

’4052

Inputs ‘‘ON’’ Channels

Inh B A X Y

H X X None None

LLL 0X 0Y

LLH 1X 1Y

LHL 2X 2Y

LHH 3X 3Y

’4053

Input ‘‘ON’’ Channels

Inh C B A C b a

H X X X None None None

L L L L CX BX AX

L L L H CX BX AY

L L H L CX BY AX

L L H H CX BY AY

L H L L CY BX AX

L H L H CY BX AY

L H H L CY BY AX

L H H H CY BY AY

AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms

TL/F/5353–4

FIGURE 1. ‘‘ON’’ Resistance

TL/F/5353–5

FIGURE 2. ‘‘OFF’’ Channel Leakage Current

TL/F/5353–6

FIGURE 3. ‘‘ON’’ Channel Leakage Current

AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms (Continued)

TL/F/5353–7

FIGURE 4. tPHL,t

PLH Propagation Delay Time Signal Input to Signal Output

TL/F/5353–8

FIGURE 5. tPZL,t

PLZ Propagation Delay Time Control to Signal Output

TL/F/5353–9

FIGURE 6. tPZH,t

PHZ Propagation Delay TIme Control to Signal Output

TL/F/5353–10

FIGURE 7. Crosstalk: Control Input to Signal Output

AC Test Circuits and Switching Time Waveforms (Continued)

TL/F/5353–11

FIGURE 8. Crosstalk Between Any Two Switches

Logic Diagrams

MM54HC4051/MM74HC4051

TL/F/5353–19

MM54HC4052/MM74HC4052

TL/F/5353–20

Logic Diagrams (Continued)

MM54HC4053/MM74HC4053

TL/F/5353–21

Typical Performance Characteristics

Typical ‘‘On’’ Resistance

vs Input Voltage

TL/F/5353–18

VCC eb

Special Considerations

In certain applications the external load-resistor current may

include both VCC and signal line components. To avoid

drawing VCC current when switch current flows into the ana-

log switch pins, the voltage drop across the switch must not

exceed 1.2V (calculated from the ON resistance).

MM54/74HC4051 8-Channel, MM54/74HC4052 Dual 4-Channel and

MM54/74HC4053 Triple 2-Channel Analog Multiplexers

Physical Dimensions

Order Number MM54HC4051J, MM54HC4052J, MM54HC4053J, MM74HC4051J, MM74HC4052J, or MM74HC4053J

NS Package J16A

Order Number MM74HC4051N, MM74HC4052N, or MM74HC4053N

NS Package N16E

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