GMR Switch Precision Digital Sensors
GMR Switch Precision Digital Sensors gital Sensors
When GMR sensor elements are combined with digital on-board signal processing
electronics, the result is the GMR Switch. The GMR Sw itch offers unmatched pr ecision
and flexibility in magnetic field sensing.
When GMR sensor elements are combined with digital on-board signal processing
electronics, the result is the GMR Switch. The GMR Sw itch offers unmatched pr ecision
and flexibility in magnetic field sensing.
The GMR Switch will accurately and reliably sense magnetic fields with less error than
any other magnetic sensor on the market today. In addition, there is little shift in the
magnetic field operate point of the GMR Switch over voltage and temperature extremes.
This gives NVE’s customer the ability to make a high precision, high tolerance magnetic
sensing assembly.
The GMR Switch will accurately and reliably sense magnetic fields with less error than
any other magnetic sensor on the market today. In addition, there is little shift in the
magnetic field operate point of the GMR Switch over voltage and temperature extremes.
This gives NVE’s customer the ability to make a high precision, high tolerance magnetic
sensing assembly.
The GMR switch can operate over a wide range of magnetic fields, and is the most
precise magnetic sensor on the market. It is the clear choice when a digital output signal
is required of a magnetic sensor.
The GMR switch can operate over a wide range of magnetic fields, and is the most
precise magnetic sensor on the market. It is the clear choice when a digital output signal
is required of a magnetic sensor.
Magnetic
Operate Point
(Gauss)
50
150
Operate Point Error Band for Typical Magnetic Sensors
(4.5V to 30V, -40C to +125C)
Allegro 3141LLT
(Hall Effect)
Honeywell SS441A
(Hall Effect)
Honeywell 2SSP
(AMR)
NVE AD023-00
(GMR)
NVE AD021-00
(GMR)
NVE AD022-00
(GMR)
The GMR Switch Holds Tighter
Operate Point Specifications
Than Any Competing Product!
200
NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344 USA
(800) 467-7141 Web: www.nve.com Email: info@nve.com 11/15/02
GMR Switch Precision Digital Sensors
NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344 USA
(800) 467-7141 Web: www.nve.com Email: info@nve.com 11/15/02
Quick Reference: GMR Switch Digital Sensors
The following table lists some of NV E’s most popular GMR Switch products and their
key specifications:
Part Number Typical
Magnetic
Operate
Point
(Oe1)
Typical
Magnetic
Release
Point
(Oe1)
Output
Type2 Maximum
Operation
Temperature
(°C)
Package
Type3
NVE AD004-02 20 10 Sink 125 SOIC8
NVE AD005-02 40 25 Sink 125 SOIC8
NVE AD021-00 20 10 Sink 125 MSOP8
NVE AD022-00 40 25 Sink 125 MSOP8
NVE AD024-00 28 14 Sink 125 MSOP8
NVE AD124-00 28 14 Source 125 MSOP8
NVE AD621-00 20 10 Sink +
Source 125 MSOP8
NVE AD824-00 28 18 2 Sinks +
SCP 125 MSOP8
NVE ADH025-00 11 5 Sink 150 MSOP8
Notes:
1. 1 Oersted (Oe) = 1 Gauss in air
2. Output Types:
Sink = Up to 20mA current sink
Source = Up to 20mA current source
SCP = Short Circuit Protection available for external transistor
3. See Appendix for package dimensions
Note on Availability of Products
NVE keeps about 25 of the most popular types of GMR Switch products in
stock at our manufacturing facility. However, becau se there are over 100
different varieties of GMR Switch parts, some part numbers may require a 6 to 8
week lead time before production quantities are available. Please contact NVE
for further information.
GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
NVE’s GMR Switch is available in a wide range of packaging, output type, and magnetic
trigger field varieties. The purpose of this selection guide is to explain the different
output and packaging options, as well as to provide information on how to specify the
correct part number when ordering.
All NVE GMR Switch product part numbers follow the same general form. As shown
below, the first “x” in the part number specifies output type and available voltage
regulator output, the next two x’s sp ecify trigger field and direction of sensitivity, and the
last pair specify the package type. The following sections define these variations in
detail.
NVE ADxxx-xx
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Output Type and
Available Regulator Package Type
Trigger Field, Di recti o n of
Sensitivit
y
, Low Volta
g
e O
p
eration
Output Type and Available Regulator
The first numeri c di gi t of the part n umber NVE ADxxx-xx speci fi es t he outp ut ty pe, an d
the availability of a regulated voltage supply on a separate pin. The following four output
types are available:
20 mA Current Sink
20 mA Current Source
Separate 20 mA Sink and Source
Two Separate 20 mA Sinks
All outputs turn ON when the magn e tic field is applied. An output that turns OFF when
the magnetic field is applied is available as a custom product; please consult NVE.
Some of NVE’s GMR Switches also feature a regulated supply voltage available external
to the part on a separate pin. This regulator provides a 5.8V reference capable of
supplying up to 3 mA of drive current. This regulated output may be used to run an LED
or other low power device.
GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
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In addition to these options, NVE recently introduced a GMR Switch that has provisions
for shutting down an external power transistor in case a short circuit is detected. This is
useful in applications where the finished sensor assembly must be “bulletproof,” or
immune to improper connection.
The following table defines the first digit in the NVE AD part number:
NVE AD x xx-xx
Number Meaning
0 20mA Current Sink
1 20 mA Current Source
2 Separate 20mA Current Sink and 20mA Current Source
3 Two Separate 20mA Current Sinks
4 20mA Current Sink + Regulated Output Voltage
5 20 mA Current Source + Regulated Output Voltage
6 Separate 20mA Current Sink and 20mA Current Source +
Regulated Output Voltage
7 Two Separate 20mA Current Sinks + Regulated Output
Voltage
8 Two Separate 20mA Current Sinks + Regulated Output
Voltage + Short Circuit Detection and Shut-Off
9 Separate 20mA Current Sink and 20mA Current Source +
Regulated Output Voltage + Short Circu it Detection and
Shut-Off
Trigger Field, Direction of Sensitivity, Low Voltage Operation
The second and third numeric digits of the part number NVE ADxxx-xx specify the
magnetic trigger field and direction of sensitivity of the part. Five different magnetic
trigger fields are available for th e GMR Switch:
- 10 Gauss (10 Oe, 1.0 mT, 0.8 kA/m)
- 20 Gauss (20 Oe, 2.0 mT, 1.6 kA/m)
- 28 Gauss (28 Oe, 2.8 mT, 2.23 kA/m)
- 40 Gauss (40 Oe, 4.0 mT, 3.2 kA/m)
- 80 Gauss (80 Oe, 8.0 mT, 6.4 kA/m)
Other magnetic trigger field levels ranging up to 250 Gauss are available on a custom
basis; please contact NVE.
GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
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In addition to defining the magnetic operate point, these two digits are used to define the
direction of sensitivity and optional low voltage operation. The GMR Switch can be
ordered in Standard Axis or Cro ss Axis directions of sensitivity; for definitions please see
NVE AD Series Sensitivity Direction and Pin Configuration later in this section.
NVE also makes a GMR Switch with the on-chip voltage regulator bypassed. This limits
the voltage range of the part, but allows it to operate at voltages as low as 3.0V.
The following table defines the second and third digits in the NVE AD part number:
NVE AD x xx-xx
Number Meaning
04 20 Gauss OP, Standard Direction of Sensitivity
05 40 Gauss OP, Standard Direction of Sensitivity
06 80 Gauss OP, Standard Direction of Sensitivity
20 28 Gauss OP, Standard Direction of Sensitivity
21 20 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direction of Sensitivity
22 40 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direction of Sensitivity
23 80 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direction of Sensitivity
24 28 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direction of Sensitivity
25 10 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direction of Sensitivity
(ADH Series Only; see page 38)
81 20 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direct ion of Sensitivity, Low Volt
82 40 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direct ion of Sensitivity, Low Volt
83 80 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direct ion of Sensitivity, Low Volt
84 28 Gauss OP, Cross Axis Direct ion of Sensitivity, Low Volt
Note: For parts that operate at 10 Gauss, see the following section describing the NVE
ADH Series sensors.
NVE AD Series Sensitivity Direction and Pin Configuration
Pin configuration is for the NVE AD Series GMR Switches is given in the following
diagrams. In addition, most GMR Switch parts are available with a choice of two
directions of sensitivity. “Stan dard” direction of sensitivity is defined as the direction
parallel to the edge of the package containing the pins. “Cross-Axis” direction of
GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
sensitivity is defined as the direction perpendicular to the edge of the package containing
the pins. Pin configuration and sensitivity direction for th e SOIC8 and MSOP8 packages
are defined in the dra wings below:
NVE AD0xx-xx through NVE AD7xx-xx, NVE ADH0xx-xx:
Standard Axis
N/C
Source
Sink(2)
Ground
VCC
N/C*
Vreg
Sink(1)
Cross Axis
VCC
Source
Sink(2)
N/C
Sink(1)
N/C*
Vreg
Ground
Note: In the case of a Standard Axis Part with the Vreg pin option, Sink(1) will appear at the pin labelled N/C*
NVE AD8xx-xx through NVE AD9xx-xx:
AD8xx-xx
Cap2
Cap
Sink(2)
Ground
VCC
ShortH
Sink(1)
Vreg
AD9xx-xx
Cap2
Cap
Source
Ground
VCC
ShortL
Sink
Vreg
Cross Axis Cross Axis
Pin configuration and sensitivity direction for the AD0xx-10 TDFN6 package are defined
in the drawing below:
AD0xx-10
VCC
N/C
N/C
Out
Test
Ground
Cross Axis
AD0xx-10
N/C
N/C
Ground
VCC
N/C
Out
Standard Axis
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GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
Package Type
NVE GMR Switches are available in three different packages: an SOIC 8 pin package,
an MSOP 8 pin small outline package, and a TDFN 6 pin ultra-miniature package.
Package drawings are shown in the Appendix.
The following table defines the last two digits in the NVE AD part number:
NVE AD x xx-xx
Number Package Type
00 MSOP8
02 SOIC8
101 TDFN6
Note1: At this time, the TDFN6 package is only available in AD0xx-10 configuration.
In addition to these three package typ e s, NVE offers a custom version of the MSOP8
package for the NVE AD024-00 part. In this version, the BD012-00, all three
connections are made on one side of the package, and the pins on the other side of the
package are clipped off flush with the body of the package. This allows the user to
position the sensing element as close to the edge of a circuit board or assembly as
possible. A pinout of this package is shown below:
BD012-00
Cross Axis
VCC
N/C*
Out
Ground
The maximum length of the clipped leads is 0.30mm, leading to an overall package
length of 4.25mm, as compared to 4.90mm for the normal MSOP8 package. This part is
available in tape and reel format only.
Other versions of the GMR Switch may be available in this package configuration on a
special order basis. Please contact NVE for further information.
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GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
Characteristics Over Voltage and Temperature
Typical O per at e Poi nt s (OP) and Rel ease Points ( RP)
A D004 and A D005
0
10
20
30
40
50
5 1015202530
Supply Voltage
Applied Field
(Oersteds)
AD005 OP
AD005 RP
AD004 OP
AD004 RP
A
mbient Temperature = 25C
O per at e Poi nt ( O P) and Rel ease Poi nt ( RP) Var i ati on
O ver Tem per at ur e
0
10
20
30
40
50
-40 0 40 80 120
Temperature (C)
Applied Field (Oe)
AD005 OP
AD005 RP
AD004 OP
AD004 RP
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GMR Switch Product Selection Guide
Operating Temperature Deratin g C urves f or SOIC8,
MSOP8, and TDFN6 Packages in Free Air
80
90
100
110
120
130
5 1015202530
Supply Voltage (V)
Tem perature (C)
SOIC8
MSOP8
and
TDFN6
Output Cu rrent Deratin g Cu rve
10
15
20
25
4.5 6 7.5 9 10.5
Suppl y Vol ta ge (V)
Maximum Output
Cur r en t (mA)
(Continues to 30V)
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AD0xx-xx to AD7xx-xx
AD0xx-xx to AD7xx-xx
Features:
Precision Magnetic Operate Point
Excellent Temperature and Voltage Performance
Digital Outputs
Frequency Response 0 to 250KHz
Optional Voltage Regulator Output
Optional Low Voltage Version
Small, Low Profile Surface Mount Packages
Applications:
General Digital Position Sensin g
Pneumatic Cylinder Position Sensing
Speed Sensing
Description:
The NVE AD0xx-xx to AD7xx-xx GMR Switches are digital output magnetometers that
offers precision operate points over all temperature and input voltage conditions. They
are available with magnetic trigger fields from 20 to 80 Gauss, and four different output
configurations, making them an extremely flexible and user-friendly design .
Functional Block Diagram (NVE AD0xx-xx to NVE AD7xx-xx,
Except NVE AD08x-xx):
Voltage
Regulator
(5.8V)
GMR
Bridge
Current Sinking
Output
4.5V to 30V
Comparator
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AD0xx-xx to AD7xx-xx
Functional Block Diagram (NVE AD08x-xx):
GMR
Bridge
Current Sinking
Output
3.0V to 6.0V
Comparator
O ut put Charact e rist i c as a Function of M agneti c
Fiel d, for AD024-00 G M R Swit ch
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
-40 -20 0 20 40
Applied Magnetic Fie l d (Oe )
Output Curre nt, m A
(10V Supply, 1K Loa d Re sistor)
ON OFF OFF ON
Magnetic Characteristics:
Typical Operate
Point Minimum
Operate Point Maximum Operate
Point Minimum
Differential1,2 Maximum
Differential1,2
20 15 25 5 14
28 21 34 5 20
40 30 50 5 25
80 60 100 5 35
Note: All Values in Oersteds (Oe); 1 Oe = 1 Gauss in Air
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AD0xx-xx to AD7xx-xx
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Electrical Specifications (NVE AD0xx-xx to NVE AD7xx-xx,
except NVE AD08x-xx):
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Test Condition
Supply Voltage4 VCC 4.5 30 V Operating
Supply Current, Single Output ICC 2.5 4.5 mA Output Off, VCC=12V
Current Sinking Output3 IO 0 20 mA3 Operating
Current Sourcing Output3 IO 0 20 mA3 Operating
Output Leakage Current ILEAK 10
μA Output Off, VCC=12V
Sinking Output Saturation Voltage VOL 0.4 V Output On, IOL=20mA
Sourcing Output Saturation Voltage VOH V
CC-2.5 V Output On, IOL=20mA
Regulated Output Voltage6 VREG 3.5 6.2 V Operating
Regulated Output Current IREG 3.0 mA Operating
Electrical Specifications (NVE AD08x-xx):
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Test Condition
Supply Voltage VCC 3.0 6.0 V Operating
Supply Current, Single Output ICC 0.7 1.2 mA Output Off, VCC=3V
Supply Current, Single Output ICC 1.7 2.2 mA Output Off, VCC=6V
Current Sinking Output2 IO 0 20 mA3 Operating
Output Leakage Current ILEAK 10
μA Output Off, VCC=5V
Sinking Output Saturation Voltage VOL 0.4 V Output On, IOL=20mA
Absolute Maximum Ratings (NVE AD0xx-xx to NVE AD7xx-xx,
except NVE AD08x-xx):
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units
Supply Voltage VCC 33 V
Reverse Battery Voltage VRBP -33 V
Current Sinking Output Off Voltage 33 V
Current Sourcing Output Off Voltage 0 V
Current Sinking Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Current Sourcing Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Continuous Output Current I0 24 mA
Operating Temperature Range4 TA -40 125 °C
Storage Temperature Range TS -65 150 °C
Magnetic Field5 H None Oe
AD0xx-xx to AD7xx-xx
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Absolute Maximum Ratings (NVE AD08x-xx):
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units
Supply Voltage VCC 7 V
Reverse Battery Voltage VRBP -0.5 V
Current Sinking Output Off Voltage 33 V
Current Sinking Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Continuous Output Current I0 24 mA
Operating Temperature Range4 TA -40 125 °C
Storage Temperature Range TS -65 150 °C
Magnetic Field5 H None Oe
Notes:
1. Differential = Operate Point – Release Point
2. Minimum Release Point for AD0xx-x x to AD7xx-xx, except AD08x-xx, = 5 Oe. Minimum Release
Point for AD08x-xx = 3.5 Oe.
3. Output current must be limited by a series resistor. Exceeding absolute maximum continuous output
current ratings will result in damage to the part. See the figure in the GMR Switch Product Selection
Guide for an output current derating curve.
4. Thermal power dissipation for the packages used by NVE is 240°C/Watt for the SOIC8 package,
and 320°C/Watt for the MSOP8 and TDFN6 packages. See the Figure on Ambient Temperature vs.
Supply Voltage for derating information. Heat sinking the parts by attaching them to a PCB
improves temperature perform ance.
5. There is no maximum magnetic field that will cause damage to the device.
6. If VCC>6.6V, VREG=5.8V. If VCC<6.6V, VREG= VCC – 0.9V.
AD8xx-xx to AD9xx-xx
AD8xx-xx to AD9xx-xx
Features:
Short Circuit Detection and Shutoff of External Power Transisto r
Precision Magnetic Operate Point
Excellent Temperature and Voltage Performance
Digital Outputs
Frequency Response 0 to 250KHz
Small, Low Profile Surface Mount Packages
Applications:
General Digital Position Sensin g
Pneumatic Cylinder Position Sensing
Speed Sensing
Description:
NVE AD8xx and AD9xx GMR Switches are designed specifically for use with an
external high current outpu t transistor in industrial control environments. These parts
provide the same precise magnetic performance NVE’s GMR Switch is known for, with
the additional fun c tionality of short circuit protection (SCP) for the outpu t stage of the
circuit. The protection circuit is designed to shut off the output stage when a short circuit
condition exists; after a ti me interval specified by the user, the circuit turns back on. If
the short circuit cond ition still exists, the output stage is again shut off and the cycle
repeats. The use of this sensor, along with external reverse battery protection and
overvoltage protection, results in a “bulletproof” sensor assembly. A functional block
diagram of this sensor is shown below:
VDD Vreg
GMR
Bridge
Sink1
Sink2
ShortH
Cap2 SCP Turn
On Delay
Cap Off State
Timer
Ground
Comparator Comparator
These digital sensors with SCP are available for use with current sinking or current
sourcing outputs, in a range of magnetic field operate points. They are provided in an
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AD8xx-xx to AD9xx-xx
MSOP8 package, with the cross-axis direction of sensitivity. An LED driver to indicate
the presence of the magnetic field is also standard on these products. An SOIC8 package
and standard axis sen sitivity are available on a special order basis.
Typical Circuit Configuration:
AD821-00
Cap2
Cap
Sink2
Ground
ShortH
Sink1
Vreg
VDD
t
1
Capt
2
Cap
R
SHORT
R
BIAS1
R
BIAS2
Output
VDD
R
LED
Pin 1
AD921-00
Cap2
Cap
Source
Ground
ShortL
Sink1
Vreg
VDD
t
1
Capt
2
Cap
R
BIAS1
R
BIAS2
Output
VDD
R
LED
Pin 1
R
SHORT
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AD8xx-xx to AD9xx-xx
Output Transistor Current in Short Circuit mode:
Current (mA)
100
200
300
Time
t2t1
Output Transistor Current in Short Circuit
Notes:
1. The t2 Cap is used to delay the startup of the SCP circuitry, in order to avoid triggering the SCP
circuitry on normal startup transients: see t2 on the graph above. Typical value is 16V, 0.001μF, for
a 35μs delay.
2. The t1 Cap is used to set the “Off” time of the SCP circuitry; see t1 on the graph above. Typical
value is 16V, 0.01μF, for a 15ms Off time.
3. The voltage across RSHORT is monitored by the IC; if this voltage exceeds 145mV (typical), the SCP
circuitry is activated. Typical value of RSHORT is 0.47 Ohms, 1/16 watt. This will result in SCP
circuitry turning on at about 300mA of output current.
4. RBIAS1 and RBIAS2 are used to bias the output transistor. Typical values for RBIAS1 and RBIAS2 are 16K
and 3K, respectively, to supply 1mA drive to the output transistor.
5. RLED is sized for whatever LED current is required by the user; maximum of 3 mA.
Magnetic Characteristics:
Typical Operate
Point Minimum
Operate Point Maximum
Operate Point Minimum
Differential1,2 Maximum
Differential1,2
20 15 25 5 14
28 21 32.5 5 15
40 30 50 5 25
80 60 100 5 35
Note: All Values in Oersteds (Oe); 1 Oe = 1 Gauss in Air
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AD8xx-xx to AD9xx-xx
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(800) 467-7141 Web: www.nve.com Email: info@nve.com 11/15/02
Electrical Specifications:
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Test Condition
Supply Voltage4 VCC 4.5 30 V Operating
Supply Current ICC 1.75 3.5 mA Output Off, VCC=12V
Current Sinking Output2 IO 0 2.0 mA3 Operating
Current Sourcing Output2 IO 0 2.0 mA3 Operating
Output Leakage Current ILEAK 10
μA Output Off, VCC=12V
Sinking Output Saturation Voltage VOL 0.4 V Output On, IOL=2mA
Sourcing Output Saturation Voltage VOH V
CC-2.0 V Output On, IOL=2mA
Regulated Output Voltage6 VREG 3.5 6.0 V Operating
Regulated Output Current IREG 3.0 mA Operating
Short High Voltage ShortH 0.12 0.17 V Output On
Short Low Voltage ShortL 0.12 0.17 V Output On
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units
Supply Voltage VCC 33 V
Reverse Battery Voltage VRBP -0.5 V
Current Sinking Output Off Voltage 33 V
Current Sourcing Output Off Voltage 0 V
Current Sinking Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Current Sourcing Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Continuous Output Current I0 5 mA
Operating Temperature Range4 TA -40 125 °C
Storage Temperature Range TS -65 135 °C
Magnetic Field5 H None Oe
Notes:
1. Differential = Operate Point – Release Point
2. Minimum Release Point for AD8xx-xx to AD9xx-xx = 5 Oe.
3. Output current must be limited by a series resistor. Exceeding absolute maximum continuous output
current ratings will result in damage to the part.
4. Thermal power dissipation for the packages used by NVE is 240°C/Watt for the SOIC8 package, and
320°C/Watt for the MSOP8 and TDFN6 packages. See the Figure on Ambient Temperature vs. Supply
Voltage for derating information. Heat sinking the parts by attaching them to a PCB improves
temperature performance.
5. There is no maximum magnetic field that will cause damage to the device.
6. If VCC>6.6V, VREG=5.8V. If VCC<6.6V, VREG= VCC –0.9V.
ADH0xx-xx ADH0xx-xx
Features: Features:
Precision Low Field Magnetic Oper ate Point Precision Low Field Magnetic Oper ate Point
Excellent Temperature and Voltage Performance Excellent Temperature and Voltage Performance
Digital Output Digital Output
Frequency Response 0 to 250KHz Frequency Response 0 to 250KHz
Small, Low Profile Surface Mount Packages Small, Low Profile Surface Mount Packages
Applications: Applications:
Low Field Digital Position Sensing Low Field Digital Position Sensing
Pneumatic Cylinder Position Sensing Pneumatic Cylinder Position Sensing
Speed Sensing Speed Sensing
Description: Description:
The NVE ADH0xx Series GMR Switch uses NVE’s high sensitivity, high temperature
GMR material to provide a very low magnetic field operate point. It offers the same
precision operate points ov er all temperature and input voltage conditions as our other
GMR Switch products. It is available in standard form as the NVE ADH025-00 with a
magnetic trigger field of 10 Gauss, a current sinking output, and a cross axis
configuration. Custom versions with trigger fields ranging from 6 to 40 Gauss, and
different output op tions and sensitivity directions could be manufactured for specific
customer requirements; please contact NVE for details.
The NVE ADH0xx Series GMR Switch uses NVE’s high sensitivity, high temperature
GMR material to provide a very low magnetic field operate point. It offers the same
precision operate points ov er all temperature and input voltage conditions as our other
GMR Switch products. It is available in standard form as the NVE ADH025-00 with a
magnetic trigger field of 10 Gauss, a current sinking output, and a cross axis
configuration. Custom versions with trigger fields ranging from 6 to 40 Gauss, and
different output op tions and sensitivity directions could be manufactured for specific
customer requirements; please contact NVE for details.
Note: Functional Block Diagram for th e NVE ADH0xx-xx Series sensors is the same as
for the NVE AD0xx-xx sensors.
Note: Functional Block Diagram for th e NVE ADH0xx-xx Series sensors is the same as
for the NVE AD0xx-xx sensors.
Output Characteristic as a Function of Magnetic
Field, ADH025-00
0
2
4
6
8
10
12
-14 -12 -10 -8 -6 -4 -2 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14
A
pplied Magnetic Field (Oe)
Output Current, mA
(10V Supply, 1K Load Resistor)
OFF OFF ONON
NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344 USA
(800) 467-7141 Web: www.nve.com Email: info@nve.com 11/15/02
NVE Corporation 11409 Valley View Road, Eden Prairie, Minnesota 55344 USA
(800) 467-7141 Web: www.nve.com Email: info@nve.com 11/15/02
Magnetic Characteristics, NVE ADH025-00:
Typical Operate
Point Minimum
Operate Point Maximum
Operate Point Minimum
Differential1 Maximum
Differential1
10 8 12 3.5 10
Note: All Values in Oersteds (Oe); 1 Oe = 1 Gauss in Air
Electrical Specifications, NVE ADH0xx-xx:
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units Test Condition
Supply Voltage4 VCC 4.5 30 V Operating
Supply Current, Single Output ICC 3.0 6.0 mA Output Off, VCC=12V
Current Sinking Output3 IO 0 20 mA3 Operating
Output Leakage Current ILEAK 10
μA Output Off, VCC=12V
Sinking Output Saturation Voltage VOL 0.4 V Output On, IOL=20mA
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Parameter Symbol Min Max Units
Supply Voltage VCC 33 V
Reverse Battery Voltage VRBP -33 V
Current Sinking Output Off Voltage 33 V
Current Sourcing Output Off Voltage 0 V
Current Sinking Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Current Sourcing Reverse Output Voltage -0.5 V
Continuous Output Current I0 24 mA
Operating Temperature Range4 TA -40 125 °C
Storage Temperature Range TS -65 150 °C
Magnetic Field5 H None Oe
Notes:
1. Differential = Operate Point – Release Point
2. Minimum Release Point for ADH0xx-xx = 2.0 Oe.
3. Output current must be limited by a series resistor. Exceeding absolute maximum continuous output
current ratings will result in damage to the part. See the figure in the GMR Switch Product Selection
Guide for an output current derating curve.
4. Thermal power dissipation for the packages used by NVE is 240°C/Watt for the SOIC8 package,
and 320°C/Watt for the MSOP8 and TDFN6 packages. See the Figure on Ambient Temperature vs.
Supply Voltage for derating information. Heat sinking the parts by attaching them to a PCB
improves temperature perform ance.
5. There is no maximum magnetic field that will cause damage to the device.