19-5287; Rev 0; 5/10 MAX9636 Evaluation Kit The MAX9636 evaluation kit (EV kit) is an assembled and tested PCB used to evaluate the MAX9636 lowpower, low-noise, CMOS input op amp, which is suitable for photodiode transimpedance front-ends in portable medical instruments. The EV kit is preconfigured for a transimpedance amplifier (TIA). Additionally, an onboard LED driver circuit provides a controlled light source to help evaluate the performance of the MAX9636 TIA circuit. The EV kit can easily be adapted to act as noninverting, inverting, or differential amplifier by changing a few components. Another EV kit is offered for the MAX9638 dual version of this op amp to enable evaluation in an active filter circuit configuration. Features S Accommodates Multiple Op-Amp Configurations S On-Board LED Driver S Accommodates Multiple Wavelength LEDs S Proven PCB Layout S Fully Assembled and Tested Ordering Information PART TYPE MAX9636EVKIT+ EV Kit +Denotes lead(Pb)-free and RoHS compliant. The EV kit comes with a MAX9636AXT+ installed. Component List DESIGNATION C1 QTY 1 DESCRIPTION DESIGNATION 18pF Q5%, 50V C0G ceramic capacitor (0603) TDK C1608C0G1H180J 4 0.1FF Q10%, 16V X7R ceramic capacitors (0603) Murata GRM188R71C104K C3, C6 0 Not installed, ceramic capacitors (0603) C4 0 Not installed, ceramic capacitor (0805) C5 1 4.7FF Q10%, 25V X5R ceramic capacitor (0805) Murata GRM21BR61E475K 1 Red side LED (4mm x 3.6mm x 4mm) OSRAM LS A676-R1S1 C2, C7, C8, C9 D1 QTY DESCRIPTION D2 1 Photodiode Vishay BPW46 JU1, JU2 2 3-pin headers M1 1 n-channel MOSFET (6 SC70) Fairchild FDG410NZ R1, R6, R7 R2 R3, R9, R12 R4 R5 R8, R10, R11 TP1 3 1 0 1 1 3 1 U1, U2 2 Low-power op amps (6 SC70) Maxim MAX9636AXT+ -- 2 Shunts -- 1 PCB: MAX9636 EVALUATION KIT+ 0I Q5% resistors (0603) 10kI Q1% resistor (0603) Not installed, resistors (0603) 100kI Q1% resistor (0603) 249I Q1% resistor (0603) 976I Q1% resistors (0603) Red test point Component Suppliers SUPPLIER PHONE WEBSITE Fairchild Semiconductor 888-522-5372 www.fairchildsemi.com Murata Electronics North America, Inc. 770-436-1300 www.murata-northamerica.com TDK Corp. 847-803-6100 www.component.tdk.com Vishay 402-563-6866 www.vishay.com Note: Indicate that you are using the MAX9636 when contacting these component suppliers. ________________________________________________________________ Maxim Integrated Products 1 For pricing, delivery, and ordering information, please contact Maxim Direct at 1-888-629-4642, or visit Maxim's website at www.maxim-ic.com. Evaluates: MAX9636 General Description Evaluates: MAX9636 MAX9636 Evaluation Kit Quick Start Required Equipment * MAX9636 EV kit * 2.1V to 5.5V DC power supply (e.g., Agilent E3620A) 10) Verify that the red LED (D1) turns on. At 1kHz, the LED pulsing cannot be seen due to persistence of vision. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows a square waveform with an approximate 1kHz frequency. Detailed Description of Hardware * Function generator (e.g., Agilent 33220A) * Digital oscilloscope (e.g., Tektronix TDS3014) Procedure The EV kit is fully assembled and tested. Follow the steps below to verify board operation. Caution: Do not turn on power supply until all connections are_ completed. 1) Since the photodiode on the EV kit is sensitive to ambient and infrared light, it is recommended that the EV kit be placed in a suitable dark environment to minimize the idling current. 2) Verify that a shunt is installed in the 1-2 position of both jumpers JU1 and JU2. See Table 1 for a description of the jumper settings. 3) Set the DC power supply to 5V and connect the positive terminal to the VDD and INP pads on the EV kit. Connect the negative terminal to the GND pad. 4) Set the function generator for a square-wave frequency of 1kHz, and amplitude to 2VP-P with a DC offset of 1V. 5) Disable the function generator. 6) Connect the function generator across VCONTROL and GND pads on the EV kit. 7) Connect an oscilloscope channel across the VOUT and GND pads on the EV kit. 8) Turn on the DC power supply. 9) Enable the function generator. the The MAX9636 EV kit is an assembled and tested PCB used to evaluate the MAX9636 low-power op amp, which is suitable for photodiode transimpedance front-ends in portable medical instruments. The EV kit is preconfigured for a TIA, but can easily be adapted to other topologies by changing a few components. Transimpedance Amplifier (TIA) By default, the EV kit is set up for a TIA. The output voltage of the TIA is the photodiode current multiplied by the feedback resistor: VOUT = (IPD x R4) + V OS where R4 comes installed as a 100kI resistor, IPD is defined as photodiode current, and VOS is the input off set voltage of the op amp. Use capacitor C1 to stabilize the op amp by rolling off high-frequency gain due to the photodiode capacitance. For ease of evaluation of the TIA circuit, LED D1 is provided on-board to emit light from the side. A second op amp (U2), MOSFET M1, and resistors R8, R10, and R11 form a controlled current-sink circuit to regulate the LED current. Due to the negative feedback action, the voltage at test point TP1 is the same as the control voltage (VCONTROL). The LED current is given by the following equation: I LED = VCONTROL (R8 R10 R12) Table 1. Jumper Descriptions (JU1, JU2) JUMPER JU1 SHUNT POSITION Connects the SHDN pin of the MAX9636 (U1) to VDD for normal operation. 2-3 Connects the SHDN pin of the MAX9636 (U1) to GND to put the part in shutdown mode. Powers LED D1 using the supply applied at the VDD pad of the EV kit. 1-2* JU2 DESCRIPTION 1-2* 2-3 Powers LED D1 and its LED driver circuit using a separate power supply applied at the VLED pad on the EV kit. *Default position. 2 _______________________________________________________________________________________ MAX9636 Evaluation Kit The silicon pin photodiode (BPW46) has a spectral bandwidth that ranges from 430nm to 1100nm. Hence, the EV kit can also be used with LEDs that range from visible light to infrared light. Table 2 gives a list of LEDs that have the same footprint as installed LED D1, but with different wavelengths. When changing D1, replace R8, R10, R11, and R12 with the appropriate resistor values. Noninverting Configuration The EV kit can also be configured as a noninverting amplifier. Remove D2, R5, C1, and C2 from the EV kit. Replace R2 with a 0I resistor. The gain is set by the ratio of R4 and R1 when a voltage (VINP) is applied at the INP pad and the INM pad is connected to ground by installing 0I on R9 on the EV kit. The output voltage for the noninverting configuration is given by the following equation: VOUT = (1+ R4 )(VINP + VOS ) R1 Inverting Configuration The EV kit can also be configured as an inverting amplifier. Remove D2, R2, R5, and R6 from the EV kit. Install a 0I resistor across R5 and R3. Install the decoupling capacitors between C4 and C6. The board is operated in dual supply (Q1.05V to Q2.75V). The gain is set by the ratio of R4 and R1 when a voltage (VINM) is applied at the INM pad. The output voltage for the inverting configuration is given by the following equation: R4 VOUT = ( - )(VINM + VOS ) R1 Differential Amplifier To configure the EV kit as a differential amplifier, remove D2 and replace R1, R2, R4, and R5 with the appropriate resistors. Remove or choose appropriate equal capacitors for C1 and C5. When R1 = R2 and R4 = R5, the CMRR of the differential amplifier is determined by matching of ratios R1/R2 and R4/R5. VOUT = A V (VINP - VINM) where: AV = R4 R5 = R1 R2 Shutdown (SHDN) The MAX9636 (U1) is operational when a shunt is placed in the 1-2 position on jumper JU1. By placing a shunt in the 2-3 position, U1 is disabled. LED Supply By default, the LED D1 supply uses the same supply applied at the VDD pad on the EV kit. To use a separate supply for the LED circuit, move the shunt of jumper JU2 to the 2-3 position and apply a voltage from 2.1V to 5.5V on the VLED pad on the EV kit. Table 2. List of LEDS With the Same Footprint as D1 LED MANUFACTURER PART NUMBER WAVELENGTH_ (nm) OSRAM LB A6SG-S1T2-35 470 Blue OSRAM LT A673-Q1R2-25 532 Green OSRAM LY A676-R1S2-26 587 Yellow OSRAM LO A676-R1S2-24 606 Orange COLOR OSRAM LA A676-R1S2-1 615 Amber OSRAM SFH426 880 Infrared OSRAM SFH425 950 Infrared _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3 Evaluates: MAX9636 Since the forward-voltage drop across the LED is approximately 2V, the applied control voltage ranges from 0V to VDD1 - 2V. Evaluates: MAX9636 MAX9636 Evaluation Kit Figure 1. MAX9636 EV Kit Schematic 4 _______________________________________________________________________________________ MAX9636 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX9636 1.0'' Figure 2. MAX9636 EV Kit Component Placement Guide-- Component Side 1.0'' Figure 3. MAX9636 EV Kit PCB Layout--Component Side 1.0'' Figure 4. MAX9636 EV Kit PCB Layout--Solder Side _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5 MAX9636 Evaluation Kit Evaluates: MAX9636 Revision History REVISION NUMBER REVISION_ DATE 0 5/10 DESCRIPTION Initial release PAGES_ CHANGED -- Maxim cannot assume responsibility for use of any circuitry other than circuitry entirely embodied in a Maxim product. No circuit patent licenses are implied. Maxim reserves the right to change the circuitry and specifications without notice at any time. 6 Maxim Integrated Products, 120 San Gabriel Drive, Sunnyvale, CA 94086 408-737-7600 (c) 2010 Maxim Integrated Products Maxim is a registered trademark of Maxim Integrated Products, Inc.