Features
Real-Time Clock counts seconds
through years in BCD format
Integrated battery and crystal
On-chip battery-backup switch-
over circuit with nonvolatile con-
trol for an external SRAM
130mAh battery capacity
±1 minute per month clock accu-
racy
Less than 500nA of clock opera-
tion current in backup mode
Microprocessor reset valid to
VCC =V
SS
Independent watchdog timer
with a programmable time-out
period
Power-fail interrupt warning
Programmable clock alarm inter-
rupt active in battery-backup
mode
Programmable periodic interrupt
Battery-low warning
General Description
The bq4847 Real-Time Clock Mod-
ule is a low-power microprocessor
peripheral that integrates a time-
of-day clock, a 100-year calendar, a
CPU supervisor, a battery, and a crys-
tal in a 28-pin DIP module. The part
is ideal for fax machines, copiers, in-
dustrial control systems, point-of-sale
terminals, data loggers, and comput-
ers.
The bq4847 contains an internal
battery and crystal. Through the use
of the conditional chip enable output
(CEOUT) and battery voltage output
(VOUT) pins, the bq4847 can write-
protect and make nonvolatile an
external SRAM. The backup cell
powers the real-time clock and
maintains SRAM information in
the absence of system voltage.
The bq4847 contains a
temperature-compensated refer-
ence and comparator circuit that
monitors the status of its voltage
supply. When an out-of-tolerance
condition is detected, the bq4847
generates an interrupt warning
and subsequently a microproces-
sor reset. The reset stays active
for 200ms after VCC rises within
tolerance to allow for power supply
and processor stabilization.
The bq4847 also has a built-in
watchdog timer to monitor processor
operation. If the microprocessor does
not toggle the watchdog input (WDI)
within the programmed time-out,
the bq4847 asserts WDO and RST.
WDI unconnected disables the
watchdog timer.
The bq4847 can generate other in-
terrupts based on a clock alarm con-
dition or a periodic setting. The
alarm interrupt can be set to occur
from once per second to once per
month. The alarm can be made ac-
tive in the battery-backup mode to
serve as a system wake-up call. For
interrupts at a rate beyond once per
second, the periodic interrupt can be
programmed with periods of 30.5µs
to 500ms.
1
bq4847/bq4847Y
1
PN484701.eps
28-Pin DIP Module
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
9
10 20
19
11
12 18
17
13
14 16
15
VCC
WE
CEIN
CEOUT
NC
WDI
OE
CS
NC
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
VOUT
NC
NC
WDO
INT
RST
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
VSS
Pin Connections
A0–A3Clock/Control address
inputs
DQ0–DQ7Data inputs/outputs
WE Write enable
OE Output enable
CS Chip select input
CEIN External RAM chip
enable
CEOUT Conditional RAM chip
enable
Pin Names
NC No connect
VOUT Back-up battery output
INT Interrupt output
RST Microprocessor reset
WDI Watchdog input
WDO Watchdog output
VCC +5V supply
VSS Ground
RTC Module With CPU Supervisor
Caution:
Take care to avoid inadvertent dis-
charge through VOUT and CEOUT
after battery isolation has been
broken.
Sept. 1996
Functional Description
Figure 1 is a block diagram of the bq4847. The bq4847 is
functionally equivalent to the bq4845 except that the bat-
tery (20, 24) and crystal (2, 3) pins are not accessible. The
pins are connected internally to a coin cell and quartz
crystal. The coin cell provides 130mAh of capacity. It is in-
ternally isolated from VOUT and CEOUT until the initial
application of VCC. Once VCC rises above VPFD, this isola-
tion is broken, and the backup cell provides power to
VOUT and CEOUT for the external SRAM. The real-time
clock keeps time to within one minute per month at
room temperature. For a complete description of fea-
tures, operating conditions, electrical characteristics,
bus timing, and pin descriptions, see the bq4845 data
sheet. Valid part types for ordering are bq4847MT (5%)
and bq4847YMT (10%).
Figure 2 illustrates the address map for the bq4847. Ta-
ble 1 is a map of the bq4847 registers, and Table 2 de-
scribes the register bits.
2
Figure 1. Block Diagram
VCC CS OE WE CEOUT VOUT Mode DQ Power
<V
CC (max.) VIH XXCE
IN VOUT1 Deselect High Z Standby
VIL XV
IL CEIN VOUT1 Write DIN Active
>V
CC (min.) VIL VIL VIH CEIN VOUT1 Read DOUT Active
VIL VIH VIH CEIN VOUT1 Read High Z Active
<V
PFD (min.) > VSO XXXV
OH VOUT1 Deselect High Z CMOS standby
VSO XXXV
OHB VOUT2 Deselect High Z Battery-backup mode
Truth Table
bq4847/bq4847Y
Sept. 1996
3
Ordering Information
Sept. 1996
MT: 28-Pin T-Type Module
28-Pin MT (T-Type Module)
Dimension Inches Millimeters
Min. Max. Min. Max.
A 0.360 0.390 9.14 9.91
A1 0.015 - 0.38 -
B 0.015 0.022 0.38 0.56
C 0.008 0.013 0.20 0.33
D 1.520 1.535 38.61 38.99
E 0.710 0.740 18.03 18.80
e 0.590 0.620 14.99 15.75
G 0.090 0.110 2.29 2.79
L 0.110 0.130 2.79 3.30
S 0.100 0.120 2.54 3.05
bq4847 -MT
Package Option:
MT = 28-pin T-type Module
Voltage Tolerance:
Blank = 5%
Y = 10%
Device:
bq4847 Real-Time Clock Module With CPU Supervisor
bq4847/bq4847Y
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device Status (1) Package
Type Package
Drawing Pins Package
Qty Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)
BQ4847MT ACTIVE DIP MOD
ULE MT 28 13 Pb-Free
(RoHS) Call TI N / A for Pkg Type
BQ4847YMT ACTIVE DIP MOD
ULE MT 28 13 Pb-Free
(RoHS) Call TI N / A for Pkg Type
(1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2) Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.
TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die and
package, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHS
compatible) as defined above.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flame
retardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)
(3) MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com 14-Oct-2009
Addendum-Page 1
MECHANICAL DATA
MPDI064 – MAY 2001
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
POST OFFICE BOX 1443 HOUSTON, TEXAS 77251–1443
MT (R-PDIP-T**) PLASTIC DUAL-IN-LINE
28 PINS SHOWN
0.110
0.130
0.022
0.013
0.390
0.630
1.335
0.740
1.535
Max.
E
G
L
e
D/28 PIN
D/24 PIN
C
B
0.710
0.090
0.110
0.590
1.520
1.320
0.015
Dimension
A1
A0.015
Min.
Inches
2.79
3.30
16.00
0.56
18.80
33.91
0.33
38.99
18.03
2.29
2.79
14.99
0.38
33.53
38.61
Millimeters
Max.
9.91
Min.
0.38
A1
4201978/A 03/01
0.100
S0.120 2.54 3.05
0.360 9.14
0.008 0.20
e
A
C
S
L
G
B
E
D
NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in inches (mm).
B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.
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