Single Channel, 128-/256-Position, I2C/SPI,
Nonvolatile Digital Potentiometer
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A Document Feedback
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no
responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its use, nor for any infringements of patents or other
rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No
license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 781.329.4700 ©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
Technical Support www.analog.com
FEATURES
10 kΩ and 100 kΩ resistance options
Resistor tolerance: 8% maximum
Wiper current: ±6 mA
Low temperature coefficient: 35 ppm/°C
Wide bandwidth: 3 MHz
Fast start-up time < 75 μs
Linear gain setting mode
Single- and dual-supply operation
Independent logic supply: 1.8 V to 5.5 V
Wide operating temperature: −40°C to +125°C
3 mm × 3 mm LFCSP package
4 kV ESD protection
APPLICATIONS
Portable electronics level adjustment
LCD panel brightness and contrast controls
Programmable filters, delays, and time constants
Programmable power supplies
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The AD5121/AD5141 potentiometers provide a nonvolatile
solution for 128-/256-position adjustment applications, offering
guaranteed low resistor tolerance errors of ±8% and up to ±6 mA
current density in the A, B, and W pins.
The low resistor tolerance and low nominal temperature coefficient
simplify open-loop applications as well as applications requiring
tolerance matching.
The linear gain setting mode allows independent programming
of the resistance between the digital potentiometer terminals,
through RAW and RWB string resistors, allowing very accurate
resistor matching.
The high bandwidth and low total harmonic distortion (THD)
ensure optimal performance for ac signals, making it suitable
for filter design.
The low wiper resistance of only 40 Ω at the ends of the resistor
array allows for pin-to-pin connection.
The wiper values can be set through an SPI-/I2C-compatible digital
interface that is also used to read back the wiper register and
EEPROM contents.
The AD5121/AD5141 is available in a compact, 16-lead, 3 mm ×
3 mm LFCSP. The parts are guaranteed to operate over the
extended industrial temperature range of −40°C to +125°C.
FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
V
DD
INDEP
V
SS
GND WP
V
LOGIC
7/8
SERIAL
INTERFACE
POWER-ON
RESET
RDAC
INPUT
REGISTER
EEPROM
MEMORY
A
W
B
AD5121/
AD5141
SYNC/ADDR0
SCLK/SCL
SDI/SDA
SDO/ADDR1
DIS
RESET
10940-001
Figure 1.
Table 1. Family Models
Model Channel Position Interface Package
AD51231 Quad 128 I2C LFCSP
AD5124 Quad 128 SPI/I2C LFCSP
AD5124 Quad 128 SPI TSSOP
AD51431 Quad 256 I2C LFCSP
AD5144 Quad 256 SPI/I2C LFCSP
AD5144 Quad 256 SPI TSSOP
AD5144A Quad 256 I2C TSSOP
AD5122 Dual 128 SPI LFCSP/TSSOP
AD5122A Dual 128 I2C LFCSP/TSSOP
AD5142 Dual 256 SPI LFCSP/TSSOP
AD5142A Dual 256 I2C LFCSP/TSSOP
AD5121 Single 128 SPI/I2C LFCSP
AD5141 Single 256 SPI/I2C LFCSP
1 Two potentiometers and two rheostats.
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 2 of 32
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Features .............................................................................................. 1
Applications ....................................................................................... 1
General Description ......................................................................... 1
Functional Block Diagram .............................................................. 1
Revision History ............................................................................... 2
Specifications ..................................................................................... 3
Electrical CharacteristicsAD5121 .......................................... 3
Electrical CharacteristicsAD5141 .......................................... 6
Interface Timing Specifications .................................................. 9
Shift Register and Timing Diagrams ....................................... 10
Absolute Maximum Ratings .......................................................... 12
Thermal Resistance .................................................................... 12
ESD Caution ................................................................................ 12
Pin Configuration and Function Descriptions ........................... 13
Typical Performance Characteristics ........................................... 14
Test Circuits ..................................................................................... 19
Theory of Operation ...................................................................... 20
RDAC Register and EEPROM .................................................. 20
Input Shift Register .................................................................... 20
Serial Data Digital Interface Selection, DIS ............................ 20
SPI Serial Data Interface ............................................................ 20
I2C Serial Data Interface ............................................................ 22
I2C Address .................................................................................. 22
Advanced Control Modes ......................................................... 23
EEPROM or RDAC Register Protection ................................. 24
Load RDAC Input Register (LRDAC) ..................................... 24
INDEP Pin ................................................................................... 24
RDAC Architecture .................................................................... 27
Programming the Variable Resistor ......................................... 27
Programming the Potentiometer Divider ............................... 28
Terminal Voltage Operating Range ......................................... 29
Power-Up Sequence ................................................................... 29
Layout and Power Supply Biasing ............................................ 29
Outline Dimensions ....................................................................... 30
Ordering Guide .......................................................................... 30
REVISION HISTORY
12/12Rev. 0 to Rev. A
Changes to Table 10 ........................................................................ 22
10/12Revision 0: Initial Version
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 3 of 32
SPECIFICATIONS
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSAD5121
VDD = 2.3 V to 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V; VDD = 2.25 V to 2.75 V, VSS = −2.25 V to −2.75 V; VLOGIC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V, −40°C < TA < +125°C, unless
otherwise noted.
Table 2.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ 1 Max Unit
DC CHARACTERISTICSRHEOSTAT
MODE (ALL RDACs)
Resolution N 7 Bits
Resistor Integral Nonlinearity2 R-INL RAB = 10 k
VDD 2.7 V −1 ±0.1 +1 LSB
VDD < 2.7 V 2.5 ±1 +2.5 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ
VDD ≥ 2.7 V 0.5 ±0.1 +0.5 LSB
VDD < 2.7 V −1 ±0.25 +1 LSB
Resistor Differential Nonlinearity2 R-DNL 0.5 ±0.1 +0.5 LSB
Nominal Resistor Tolerance ΔRAB/RAB −8 ±1 +8 %
Resistance Temperature Coefficient3 RAB/RAB)/ΔT × 106 Code = full scale 35 ppm/°C
Wiper Resistance
3
R
W
Code = zero scale
R
AB
= 10 k
55
125
RAB = 100 k 130 400
Bottom Scale or Top Scale RBS or RTS
RAB = 10 k 40 80
RAB = 100 k 60 230
DC CHARACTERISTICSPOTENTIOMETER
DIVIDER MODE (ALL RDACs)
Integral Nonlinearity4 INL
RAB = 10 k 0.5 ±0.1 +0.5 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ 0.25 ±0.1 +0.25 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity4 DNL 0.25 ±0.1 +0.25 LSB
Full-Scale Error VWFSE
RAB = 10 kΩ −1.5 0.1 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ 0.5 ±0.1 +0.5 LSB
Zero-Scale Error VWZSE
RAB = 10 kΩ 1 1.5 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ 0.25 0.5 LSB
Voltage Divider Temperature
Coefficient3
(ΔVW/VW)/ΔT × 106 Code = half scale ±5 ppm/°C
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 4 of 32
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ 1 Max Unit
RESISTOR TERMINALS
Maximum Continuous Current IA, IB, and IW
RAB = 10 kΩ −6 +6 mA
RAB = 100 kΩ 1.5 +1.5 mA
Terminal Voltage Range
5
V
SS
V
DD
V
Capacitance A, Capacitance B3 CA, CB f = 1 MHz, measured to GND,
code = half scale
RAB = 10 kΩ 25 pF
RAB = 100 kΩ 12 pF
Capacitance W3 CW f = 1 MHz, measured to GND,
code = half scale
RAB = 10 kΩ 12 pF
RAB = 100 kΩ 5 pF
Common-Mode Leakage Current3 VA = VW = VB 500 ±15 +500 nA
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input Logic3
High VINH VLOGIC = 1.8 V to 2.3 V 0.8 × VLOGIC V
VLOGIC = 2.3 V to 5.5 V 0.7 × VLOGIC V
Low
V
INL
0.2 × V
LOGIC
V
Input Hysteresis3 VHYST 0.1 × VLOGIC V
Input Current3 IIN ±1 µA
Input Capacitance3 CIN 5 pF
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage3 VOH RPULL-UP = 2.2 kΩ to VLOGIC VLOGIC V
Output Low Voltage3 VOL ISINK = 3 mA 0.4 V
ISINK = 6 mA, VLOGIC > 2.3 V 0.6 V
Three-State Leakage Current −1 +1 µA
Three-State Output Capacitance 2 pF
POWER SUPPLIES
Single-Supply Power Range VSS = GND 2.3 5.5 V
Dual-Supply Power Range ±2.25 ±2.75 V
Logic Supply Range Single supply, VSS = GND 1.8 VDD V
Dual supply, VSS < GND 2.25 VDD V
Positive Supply Current IDD VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND
V
DD
= 5.5 V
0.7
5.5
µA
VDD = 2.3 V 400 nA
Negative Supply Current ISS VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 5.5 0.7 µA
EEPROM Store Current3, 6 IDD_EEPROM_STORE VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 2 mA
EEPROM Read Current3, 7 IDD_EEPROM_READ VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 320 µA
Logic Supply Current ILOGIC VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 1 120 nA
Power Dissipation8 PDISS VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 3.5 µW
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSRR ∆VDD/∆VSS = VDD ± 10%,
code = full scale
66 60 dB
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 5 of 32
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ 1 Max Unit
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS9
Bandwidth BW 3 dB
RAB = 10 k 3 MHz
RAB = 100 k 0.43 MHz
Total Harmonic Distortion
THD
V
DD
/V
SS
= ±2.5 V, V
A
= 1 V rms,
VB = 0 V, f = 1 kHz
RAB = 10 kΩ 80 dB
RAB = 100 kΩ 90 dB
Resistor Noise Density eN_WB Code = half scale, TA = 25°C,
f = 10 kHz
RAB = 10 k 7 nV/√Hz
RAB = 100 k 20 nV/√Hz
VW Settling Time tS VA = 5 V, VB = 0 V, from
zero scale to full scale,
±0.5 LSB error band
R
AB
= 10 kΩ
2
µs
RAB = 100 kΩ 12 µs
Endurance10 TA = 25°C 1 Mcycles
100 kcycles
Data Retention11 50 Years
1 Typical values represent average readings at 25°C, VDD = 5 V, VSS = 0 V, and VLOGIC = 5 V.
2 Resistor integral nonlinearity (R-INL) error is the deviation from an ideal value measured between the maximum resistance and the minimum resistance wiper
positions. R-DNL measures the relative step change from ideal between successive tap positions. The maximum wiper current is limited to (0.7 × VDD)/RAB.
3 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not subject to production test.
4 INL and DNL are measured at VWB with the RDAC configured as a potentiometer divider similar to a voltage output DAC. VA = VDD and VB = 0 V. DNL specification limits
of ±1 LSB maximum are guaranteed monotonic operating conditions.
5 Resistor Terminal A, Resistor Terminal B, and Resistor Terminal W have no limitations on polarity with respect to each other. Dual-supply operation enables ground
referenced bipolar signal adjustment.
6 Different from operating current; supply current for EEPROM program lasts approximately 30 ms.
7 Different from operating current; supply current for EEPROM read lasts approximately 20 µs.
8 PDISS is calculated from (IDD × VDD) + (ILOGIC × VLOGIC).
9 All dynamic characteristics use VDD/VSS = ±2.5 V, and VLOGIC = 2.5 V.
10 Endurance is qualified to 100,000 cycles per JEDEC Standard 22, Method A117 and measured at −40°C to +125°C.
11 Retention lifetime equivalent at junction temperature (TJ) = 125°C per JEDEC Standard 22, Method A117. Retention lifetime, based on an activation energy of 1 eV,
derates with junction temperature in the Flash/EE memory.
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 6 of 32
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICSAD5141
VDD = 2.3 V to 5.5 V, VSS = 0 V; VDD = 2.25 V to 2.75 V, VSS = −2.25 V to −2.75 V; VLOGIC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V, −40°C < TA < +125°C, unless
otherwise noted.
Table 3.
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ 1 Max Unit
DC CHARACTERISTICSRHEOSTAT
MODE (ALL RDACs)
Resolution N 8 Bits
Resistor Integral Nonlinearity2 R-INL RAB = 10 k
V
DD
2.7 V
−2
±0.2
+2
LSB
VDD < 2.7 V −5 ±1.5 +5 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ
VDD 2.7 V −1 ±0.1 +1 LSB
VDD < 2.7 V −2 ±0.5 +2 LSB
Resistor Differential Nonlinearity2 R-DNL 0.5 ±0.2 +0.5 LSB
Nominal Resistor Tolerance ΔRAB/RAB −8 ±1 +8 %
Resistance Temperature Coefficient3 RAB/RAB)/ΔT × 106 Code = full scale 35 ppm/°C
Wiper Resistance3 RW Code = zero scale
RAB = 10 k 55 125
RAB = 100 k 130 400
Bottom Scale or Top Scale RBS or RTS
RAB = 10 k 40 80
RAB = 100 k 60 230
DC CHARACTERISTICSPOTENTIOMETER
DIVIDER MODE (ALL RDACs)
Integral Nonlinearity4 INL
RAB = 10 k −1 ±0.2 +1 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ 0.5 ±0.1 +0.5 LSB
Differential Nonlinearity4 DNL 0.5 ±0.2 +0.5 LSB
Full-Scale Error VWFSE
RAB = 10 kΩ 2.5 0.1 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ −1 ±0.2 +1 LSB
Zero-Scale Error VWZSE
RAB = 10 kΩ 1.2 3 LSB
RAB = 100 kΩ 0.5 1 LSB
Voltage Divider Temperature
Coefficient3
(ΔVW/VW)/ΔT × 106 Code = half scale ±5 ppm/°C
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 7 of 32
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ 1 Max Unit
RESISTOR TERMINALS
Maximum Continuous Current IA, IB, and IW
RAB = 10 kΩ −6 +6 mA
RAB = 100 kΩ 1.5 +1.5 mA
Terminal Voltage Range
5
V
SS
V
DD
V
Capacitance A, Capacitance B3 CA, CB f = 1 MHz, measured to GND,
code = half scale
RAB = 10 kΩ 25 pF
RAB = 100 kΩ 12 pF
Capacitance W3 CW f = 1 MHz, measured to GND,
code = half scale
RAB = 10 kΩ 12 pF
RAB = 100 kΩ 5 pF
Common-Mode Leakage Current3 VA = VW = VB 500 ±15 +500 nA
DIGITAL INPUTS
Input Logic3
High VINH VLOGIC = 1.8 V to 2.3 V 0.8 × VLOGIC V
VLOGIC = 2.3 V to 5.5 V 0.7 × VLOGIC V
Low
INL
0.2 × V
LOGIC
V
Input Hysteresis3 VHYST 0.1 × VLOGIC V
Input Current3 IIN ±1 µA
Input Capacitance3 CIN 5 pF
DIGITAL OUTPUTS
Output High Voltage3 VOH RPULL-UP = 2.2 kΩ to VLOGIC VLOGIC V
Output Low Voltage3 VOL ISINK = 3 mA 0.4 V
ISINK = 6 mA, VLOGIC > 2.3V 0.6 V
Three-State Leakage Current −1 +1 µA
Three-State Output Capacitance 2 pF
POWER SUPPLIES
Single-Supply Power Range VSS = GND 2.3 5.5 V
Dual-Supply Power Range ±2.25 ±2.75 V
Logic Supply Range Single supply, VSS = GND 1.8 VDD V
Dual supply, VSS < GND 2.25 VDD V
Positive Supply Current IDD VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND
V
DD
= 5.5 V
0.7
5.5
µA
VDD = 2.3 V 400 nA
Negative Supply Current ISS VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 5.5 0.7 µA
EEPROM Store Current3, 6 IDD_EEPROM_STORE VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 2 mA
EEPROM Read Current3, 7 IDD_EEPROM_READ VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 320 µA
Logic Supply Current ILOGIC VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 1 120 nA
Power Dissipation8 PDISS VIH = VLOGIC or VIL = GND 3.5 µW
Power Supply Rejection Ratio PSR ∆VDD/∆VSS = VDD ± 10%,
code = full scale
66 60 dB
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 8 of 32
Parameter Symbol Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ 1 Max Unit
DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS9
Bandwidth BW 3 dB
RAB = 10 k 3 MHz
RAB = 100 k 0.43 MHz
Total Harmonic Distortion
V
DD
/V
SS
= ±2.5 V, V
A
= 1 V rms,
VB = 0 V, f = 1 kHz
RAB = 10 kΩ 80 dB
RAB = 100 kΩ 90 dB
Resistor Noise Density eN_WB Code = half scale, TA = 25°C,
f = 10 kHz
RAB = 10 k 7 nV/√Hz
RAB = 100 k 20 nV/√Hz
VW Settling Time tS VA = 5 V, VB = 0 V, from
zero scale to full scale,
±0.5 LSB error band
R
AB
= 10 kΩ
2
µs
RAB = 100 kΩ 12 µs
Endurance10 TA = 25°C 1 Mcycles
100 kcycles
Data Retention11 50 Years
1 Typical values represent average readings at 25°C, VDD = 5 V, VSS = 0 V, and VLOGIC = 5 V.
2 Resistor integral nonlinearity error (R-INL) is the deviation from an ideal value measured between the maximum resistance and the minimum resistance wiper
positions. R-DNL measures the relative step change from ideal between successive tap positions. The maximum wiper current is limited to (0.7 × VDD)/RAB.
3 Guaranteed by design and characterization, not subject to production test.
4 INL and DNL are measured at VWB with the RDAC configured as a potentiometer divider similar to a voltage output DAC. VA = VDD and VB = 0 V. DNL specification limits
of ±1 LSB maximum are guaranteed monotonic operating conditions.
5 Resistor Terminal A, Resistor Terminal B, and Resistor Terminal W have no limitations on polarity with respect to each other. Dual-supply operation enables ground
referenced bipolar signal adjustment.
6 Different from operating current; supply current for EEPROM program lasts approximately 30 ms.
7 Different from operating current; supply current for EEPROM read lasts approximately 20 µs.
8 PDISS is calculated from (IDD × VDD) + (ILOGIC × VLOGIC).
9 All dynamic characteristics use VDD/VSS = ±2.5 V, and VLOGIC = 2.5 V.
10 Endurance is qualified to 100,000 cycles per JEDEC Standard 22, Method A117 and measured at −40°C to +125°C.
11 Retention lifetime equivalent at junction temperature (TJ) = 125°C per JEDEC Standard 22, Method A117. Retention lifetime, based on an activation energy of 1 eV,
derates with junction temperature in the Flash/EE memory.
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 9 of 32
INTERFACE TIMING SPECIFICATIONS
VLOGIC = 1.8 V to 5.5 V; all specifications TMIN to TMAX, unless otherwise noted.
Table 4. SPI Interface
Parameter1 Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit Description
t1 VLOGIC > 1.8 V 20 ns SCLK cycle time
VLOGIC = 1.8 V 30 ns
t2 VLOGIC > 1.8 V 10 ns SCLK high time
VLOGIC = 1.8 V 15 ns
t3 VLOGIC > 1.8 V 10 ns SCLK low time
VLOGIC = 1.8 V 15 ns
t4 10 ns SYNC-to-SCLK falling edge setup time
t5 5 ns Data setup time
t6 5 ns Data hold time
t7 10 ns SYNC rising edge to next SCLK fall ignored
t82 20 ns Minimum SYNC high time
t93 50 ns SCLK rising edge to SDO valid
t10 500 ns SYNC rising edge to SDO pin disable
1 All input signals are specified with tr = tf = 1 ns/V (10% to 90% of VDD) and timed from a voltage level of (VIL + VIH)/2.
2 Refer to tEEPROM_PROGRAM and tEEPROM_READBACK for memory commands operations (see Table 6).
3 RPULL_UP = 2.2 kto VDD with a capacitance load of 168 pF.
Table 5. I2C Interface
Parameter1 Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit Description
f
SCL2
Standard mode
100
kHz
Serial clock frequency
Fast mode 400 kHz
t1 Standard mode 4.0 µs SCL high time, tHIGH
Fast mode 0.6 µs
t2 Standard mode 4.7 µs SCL low time, tLOW
Fast mode 1.3 µs
t3 Standard mode 250 ns Data setup time, tSU; DAT
Fast mode 100 ns
t4 Standard mode 0 3.45 µs Data hold time, tHD; DAT
Fast mode 0 0.9 µs
t5 Standard mode 4.7 µs Setup time for a repeated start condition, tSU; STA
Fast mode 0.6 µs
t6 Standard mode 4 µs Hold time (repeated) for a start condition, tHD; STA
Fast mode 0.6 µs
t7 Standard mode 4.7 µs Bus free time between a stop and a start condition, tBUF
Fast mode 1.3 µs
t8 Standard mode 4 µs Setup time for a stop condition, tSU; STO
Fast mode
0.6
µs
t9 Standard mode 1000 ns Rise time of SDA signal, tRDA
Fast mode 20 + 0.1 CL 300 ns
t10 Standard mode 300 ns Fall time of SDA signal, tFDA
Fast mode 20 + 0.1 CL 300 ns
t11 Standard mode 1000 ns Rise time of SCL signal, tRCL
Fast mode 20 + 0.1 CL 300 ns
t11A Standard mode 1000 ns Rise time of SCL signal after a repeated start condition
and after an acknowledge bit, tRCL1 (not shown in Figure 3)
Fast mode 20 + 0.1 CL 300 ns
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 10 of 32
Parameter1 Test Conditions/Comments Min Typ Max Unit Description
t12 Standard mode 300 ns Fall time of SCL signal, tFCL
Fast mode 20 + 0.1 CL 300 ns
tSP3 Fast mode 0 50 ns Pulse width of suppressed spike (not shown in Figure 3)
1 Maximum bus capacitance is limited to 400 pF.
2 The SDA and SCL timing is measured with the input filters enabled. Switching off the input filters improves the transfer rate; however, it has a negative effect on the
EMC behavior of the part.
3 Input filtering on the SCL and SDA inputs suppresses noise spikes that are less than 50 ns for fast mode.
Table 6. Control Pins
Parameter Min Typ Max Unit Description
t1 1 μs End command to LRDAC falling edge
t2 50 ns Minimum LRDAC low time
t3 0.1 10 μs RESET low time
tEEPROM_PROGRAM1 15 50 ms Memory program time (not shown in Figure 6)
tEEPROM_READBACK 7 30 μs Memory readback time (not shown in Figure 6)
tPOWER_UP2 75 μs Power-on EEPROM restore time (not shown in Figure 6)
tRESET 30 μs Reset EEPROM restore time (not shown in Figure 6)
1 EEPROM program time depends on the temperature and EEPROM write cycles. Higher timing is expected at lower temperatures and higher write cycles.
2 Maximum time after VDD − VSS is equal to 2.3 V.
SHIFT REGISTER AND TIMING DIAGRAMS
DATA BI TS
DB8DB15 (MSB) DB0 (L SB)
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0
ADDRESS BITS
A0A1
A2C2 C1 C0 A3C3
CONTRO L BI TS
DB7
10940-004
Figure 2. Input Shift Register Contents
t
7
t
6
t
2
t
4
t
11
t
12
t
6
t
5
t
10
t
1
SCL
SD
A
PS S P
t
3
t
8
t
9
10940-005
Figure 3. I2C Serial Interface Timing Diagram (Typical Write Sequence)
C3
t
4
t
2
t
3
t
5
t
6
C2 C1 C0 D7 D6 D5 D2 D1 D0SDI
*PREVIO US CO M M A ND RE CEIV ED.
SCLK
SYNC
C3*SDO C2* C1* C0* D7* D6* D5* D2* D1* D0*
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
7
t
1
10940-006
Figure 4. SPI Serial Interface Timing Diagram, CPOL = 0, CPHA = 1
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 11 of 32
C3
t
4
t
2
t
3
t
5
t
6
C2 C1 C0 D7 D6 D5 D2 D1 D0
SDI
*
PREV IO US COMMAND RECE IVE D.
SCLK
SYNC
C3*
SDO C2* C1* C0* D7* D6* D5* D2* D1* D0*
t
8
t
9
t
10
t
7
t
1
10940-007
Figure 5. SPI Serial Interface Timing Diagram, CPOL = 1, CPHA = 0
SPI IN TERFACE
I
2
C INTERFACE
SCL
SCLK
SYNC
SDA
LRDAC
RESET
P
t
1
t
2
t
3
10940-008
Figure 6. Control Pins Timing Diagram
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 12 of 32
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
TA = 25°C, unless otherwise noted.
Table 7.
Parameter Rating
VDD to GND 0.3 V to +7.0 V
VSS to GND +0.3 V to 7.0 V
VDD to VSS 7 V
VLOGIC to GND 0.3 V to VDD + 0.3 V or
+7.0 V (whichever is less)
VA, VW, VB to GND VSS0.3 V, VDD + 0.3 V or
+7.0 V (whichever is less)
IA, IW, IB
Pulsed1
Frequency > 10 kHz
RAW = 10 kΩ ±6 mA/d2
RAW = 100 kΩ ±1.5 mA/d2
Frequency ≤ 10 kHz
RAW = 10 kΩ ±6 mA/√d2
RAW = 100 kΩ ±1.5 mA/√d2
Digital Inputs 0.3 V to VLOGIC + 0.3 V or
+7 V (whichever is less)
Operating Temperature Range, TA3 40°C to +125°C
Maximum Junction Temperature,
TJ Maximum
150°C
Storage Temperature Range 65°C to +150°C
Reflow Soldering
Peak Temperature 260°C
Time at Peak Temperature 20 sec to 40 sec
Package Power Dissipation (TJ max − TA)/θJA
1 Maximum terminal current is bounded by the maximum current handling of
the switches, maximum power dissipation of the package, and maximum
applied voltage across any two of the A, B, and W terminals at a given
resistance.
2 d = pulse duty factor.
3 Includes programming of EEPROM memory.
Stresses above those listed under Absolute Maximum Ratings
may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only; functional operation of the device at these or any
other conditions above those indicated in the operational
section of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect
device reliability.
THERMAL RESISTANCE
θJA is defined by the JEDEC JESD51 standard, and the value is
dependent on the test board and test environment.
Table 8. Thermal Resistance
Package Type θJA θJC Unit
16-Lead LFCSP 89.51 3 °C/W
1 JEDEC 2S2P test board, still air (0 m/sec airflow).
ESD CAUTION
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 13 of 32
PIN CONFIGURATION AND FUNCTION DESCRIPTIONS
PIN 1
INDICATOR
1
GND
2A
3W
4B V
DD
V
SS
11
V
LOGIC
SCLK/SCL
NOTES
1. INTE RNALL Y CONNECT THE
EXPOSED PAD TO V
SS
.
12 SDI/SDA
10
9
5
6
7
8
DIS 14 SDO/ADDR1
16
INDEP
15 LRDAC
WP
13
AD5121/
AD5141
TOP VIEW
(No t t o Scal e)
RESET
SYNC/ADDR0
10940-009
Figure 7. Pin Configuration
Table 9. Pin Function Descriptions
Pin No. Mnemonic Description
1 GND Ground Pin, Logic Ground Reference.
2 A Terminal A of RDAC. VSSVAVDD.
3 W Wiper terminal of RDAC. VSSVWVDD.
4 B Terminal B of RDAC. VSSVB ≤ VDD.
5 VSS Negative Power Supply. Decouple this pin with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors and 10 µF capacitors.
6 SYNC/ADDR0 Programmable Address (ADDR0) for Multiple Package Decoding, DIS = 1.
Synchronization Data Input, Active Low. When SYNC returns high, data is loaded into the RDAC register, DIS = 0.
7 RESET Hardware Reset Pin. Refresh the RDAC registers from EEPROM. RESET is activated at logic low. If this pin is not
used, tie RESET to VLOGIC.
8 DIS Digital Interface Select (SPI/I2C Select). SPI when DIS = 0 (GND), I2C when DIS = 1 (VLOGIC). This pin cannot be left
floating.
9 VDD Positive Power Supply. Decouple this pin with 0.1µF ceramic capacitors and 10 µF capacitors.
10 VLOGIC Logic Power Supply; 1.8 V to VDD. Decouple this pin with 0.1 µF ceramic capacitors and 10 µF capacitors.
11 SCLK/SCL SPI Serial Clock Line (SCLK). Data is clocked in at logic low transition.
I2C Serial Clock Line (SCL). Data is clocked in at logic low transition.
12 SDI/SDA Serial Data Input/Output (SDA), When DIS = 1.
Serial Data Input (SDI), When DIS = 0.
13 WP Optional Write Protect. This pin prevents any changes to the present RDAC and EEPROM contents, except when
reloading the content of the EEPROM into the RDAC register. WP is activated at logic low. If this pin is not used,
tie WP to VLOGIC
14 SDO/ADDR1 Programmable Address (ADDR1) for Multiple Package Decoding, When DIS = 1.
Serial Data Output (SDO). This is an open-drain output pin, and it needs an external pull-up resistor when DIS = 0.
15 INDEP Linear Gain Setting Mode at Power-Up. Each string resistor is loaded from its associate memory location. If
INDEP is enabled, it cannot be disabled by the software.
16 LRDAC Load RDAC. Transfers the contents of the input register to the RDAC register. This allows asynchronous RDAC
update. LRDAC is activated low. If this pin is not used, tie LRDAC to VLOGIC.
EPAD Internally Connect the Exposed Pad to VSS.
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 14 of 32
TYPICAL PERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
–0.5
–0.4
–0.3
–0.2
–0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0100 200
R-INL (LSB)
CODE ( Decimal)
10kΩ, +125°C
10kΩ, + 25°C
10kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +125° C
100kΩ, +25° C
100kΩ, –40°C
10940-012
Figure 8. R-INL vs. Code (AD5141)
R-INL (LSB)
CODE ( Decimal)
–0.25
–0.20
–0.15
–0.10
–0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
050 100
10kΩ, +125°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, –40°C
10940-013
Figure 9. R-INL vs. Code (AD5121)
0100 200
–0.3
–0.2
–0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
INL (LSB)
CODE ( Decimal)
10kΩ, –40°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, +125°C
10940-014
Figure 10. INL vs. Code (AD5141)
–0.6
–0.5
–0.4
–0.3
–0.2
–0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0100 200
R-DNL (LSB)
CODE ( Decimal)
10kΩ, +125°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, –40°C
10940-015
Figure 11. R-DNL vs. Code (AD5141)
CODE ( Decimal)
–0.30
–0.25
–0.20
–0.15
–0.10
–0.05
0
0.05
0.10
050 100
R-DNL (LSB)
10kΩ, +125°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, –40°C
10940-016
Figure 12. R-DNL vs. Code (AD5121)
–0.30
–0.25
–0.20
–0.15
–0.10
–0.05
0
0.05
0.10
DNL (LSB)
CODE ( Decimal)
10kΩ, –40°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, +125°C
10940-017
0100 200
Figure 13. DNL vs. Code (AD5141)
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 15 of 32
–0.15
–0.10
–0.05
0
0.05
0.10
0.15
050 100
INL (LSB)
CODE ( Decimal)
10kΩ, –40°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, +125°C
10940-018
Figure 14. INL vs. Code (AD5121)
–50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
POTENTI O MET ER MODE TEMPERATURE
COEFFICIENT (ppm/°C)
CODE ( Decimal)
100k
10k
10940-019
0 50 100150200255
0 25 50 75 100127
AD5121
AD5141
Figure 15. Potentiometer Mode Temperature Coefficient ((ΔVW/VW)/ΔT × 106)
vs. Code
10940-020
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
–40 10 60 125110
CURRENT (nA)
TEMPERATURE C)
I
DD
, V
DD
=
2.3V
I
DD
, V
DD
=
3.3V
I
DD
, V
DD
=
5V
I
LOGIC
,
V
LOGIC
= 2.3V
I
LOGIC
,
V
LOGIC
= 3.3V
I
LOGIC
,
V
LOGIC
= 5V
V
DD
= V
LOGIC
V
SS
= GND
Figure 16. Supply Current vs. Temperature
–0.14
–0.12
–0.10
–0.08
–0.06
–0.04
–0.02
0
0.02
0.04
0.06
050 100
DNL (LSB)
CODE (Deci mal)
10kΩ, –40°C
10kΩ, +25°C
10kΩ, +125°C
100kΩ, –40°C
100kΩ, +25°C
100kΩ, +125°C
10940-021
Figure 17. DNL vs. Code (AD5121)
10940-122
–50
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
350
400
450
RHEOSTAT MODE TEMPERATURE
COEFFICIENT (ppm/°C)
10kΩ
100kΩ
CODE ( Decimal)
0 50 100150200255
0 25 50 75 100127
AD5122
AD5142
Figure 18. Rheostat Mode Temperature Coefficient ((ΔRWB/RWB)/ΔT × 106)
vs. Code
10940-023
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
0 1 2 3 4 5
I
LOGIC
CURRENT (µA)
INPUT VOLTAGE (V)
I
2
C, V
LOGIC
= 1.8V
I
2
C, V
LOGIC
= 2.3V
I
2
C, V
LOGIC
= 3.3V
I
2
C, V
LOGIC
= 5V
I
2
C, V
LOGIC
= 5.5V
SPI, V
LOGIC
= 1.8V
SPI, V
LOGIC
= 2.3V
SPI, V
LOGIC
= 3.3V
SPI, V
LOGIC
= 5V
SPI, V
LOGIC
= 5.5V
Figure 19. ILOGIC Current vs. Digital Input Voltage
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 16 of 32
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
10 100 1k 10k100k 1M10M
GAIN (dB)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
AD5121/AD5141
0x80 (0x40)
0x40 (0x20)
0x20 (0x10)
0x10 (0x08)
0x8 (0x04)
0x4 (0x02)
0x2 (0x01)
0x1 (0x00)
0x00
10940-022
Figure 20. 10 kΩ Gain vs. Frequency vs. Code
10940-025
–100
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
20 200 2k 20k200k
THD + N (dB)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10k
100k
VDD/VSS =±2.5V
VA= 1Vrms
VB= GND
CODE = HALF SCALE
NOISE FILTER = 22kHz
Figure 21. Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise (THD + N) vs. Frequency
–100
–80
–60
–40
–20
0
20
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
PHASE (Degrees)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
QUARTER SCALE
MIDSCALE
FULL-SCALE
VDD/VSS = ± 2.5V
RAB = 10kΩ
10940-026
Figure 22. Normalized Phase Flatness vs. Frequency, RAB = 10 kΩ
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
GAIN (dB)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10 100 1k 10k100k 1M 10M
0x80 (0x40)
0x40 (0x20)
0x20 (0x10)
0x10 (0x08)
0x8 (0x04)
0x4 (0x02)
0x2 (0x01)
0x1 (0x00)
0x00
AD5121/AD5141
10940-123
Figure 23. 100 kΩ Gain vs. Frequency vs. Code
10k
100k
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
0.001 0.01 0.1 1
THD + N (dB)
VOLTAGE (V rms)
V
DD
/V
SS
= ±2.5V
fIN =1kHz
CODE = HALF SCALE
NOISE FILTER = 22kHz
10940-028
Figure 24. Total Harmonic Distortion Plus Noise (THD + N) vs. Amplitude
–80
–90
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
10
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M
PHASE (Degrees)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
QUARTER SCALE
MIDSCALE
FULL-SCALE V
DD
/V
SS
= ±2. 5V
R
AB
= 100kΩ
10940-029
Figure 25. Normalized Phase Flatness vs. Frequency, RAB = 100 kΩ
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 17 of 32
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
0 1 234 5
WIPER ON RESISTANCE (Ω)
VOLTAGE (V)
100kΩ, V
DD
= 2.3V
100kΩ, V
DD
= 2.7V
100kΩ, V
DD
= 3V
100kΩ, V
DD
= 3.6V
100kΩ, V
DD
= 5V
100kΩ, V
DD
= 5.5V
10kΩ, V
DD
= 2.3V
10kΩ, V
DD
= 2.7V
10kΩ, V
DD
= 3V
10kΩ, V
DD
= 3.6V
10kΩ, V
DD
= 5V
10kΩ, V
DD
= 5.5V
10940-030
Figure 26. Incremental Wiper On Resistance vs. VDD
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
020 40 60 80 100 120
010 20 30 40 50 60
BANDWIDTH ( M Hz )
CODE ( Decimal)
AD5141
AD5121
10k + 0pF
10k + 75pF
10k + 150pF
10k + 250pF
100k + 0p F
100k + 75p F
100k + 150p F
100k + 250p F
10940-031
Figure 27. Maximum Bandwidth vs. Code vs. Net Capacitance
–0.1
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0510 15
RELATIVE VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (µs)
0x80 TO 0x7F, 100kΩ
0x80 TO 0x7F, 10kΩVDD/VSS = ±2.5V
VA= VDD
VB= VSS
10940-032
Figure 28. Maximum Transition Glitch
0
0.2
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
0
0.0005
0.0010
0.0015
0.0020
0.0025
–400–500–600 –300 –200 –100 0 100 200 300 400 500 600
RESISTOR DRIFT (ppm)
CUMUL ATIV E P ROBABI LITY
PROBABILITY DENSITY
10940-033
Figure 29. Resistor Lifetime Drift
–90
–80
–70
–60
–50
–40
–30
–20
–10
0
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
PSRR ( dB)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10kΩ
100kΩ
10940-034
Figure 30. Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSRR) vs. Frequency
–0.020
–0.015
–0.010
–0.005
0
0.005
0.010
0.015
0.020
0500 1000 1500 2000
RELAT I VE VOLTAGE (V)
TIME (n s)
10940-035
Figure 31. Digital Feedthrough
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 18 of 32
–120
–100
–80
–60
–40
–20
0
10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M 10M
GAIN (d B)
FREQUENCY (Hz)
10kΩ
100kΩ
10940-036
SHUT DOWN M ODE E NABLED
Figure 32. Shutdown Isolation vs. Frequency
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
050 100 150 200 250
025 50 75 100 125
AD5121
THEORETICAL IMAX (mA)
AD5141
100kΩ
10kΩ
CODE ( Decimal)
10940-037
Figure 33. Theoretical Maximum Current vs. Code
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 19 of 32
TEST CIRCUITS
Figure 34 to Figure 38 define the test conditions used in the Specifications section.
AW
B
NC
IW
DUT
VMS
NC = NO CONNECT
10940-038
Figure 34. Resistor Integral Nonlinearity Error (Rheostat Operation; R-INL, R-DNL)
AW
B
DUT
V
MS
V+
V+ = V
DD
1LSB = V + /2
N
10940-039
Figure 35. Potentiometer Divider Nonlinearity Error (INL, DNL)
10940-040
AW
NC
B
DUTIW=VDD/RNOMINAL
V
MS1
V
W
RW= VMS1/IW
NC = NO CONNECT
Figure 36. Wiper Resistance
AW
BV
MS
V+ = V
DD
±10%
PSRR (dB) = 20 LO G V
MS
ΔVDD
()
~
VA
VDD
Δ
VMS%
Δ
VDD%
PSS (%/%) =
V+
Δ
10940-041
Figure 37. Power Supply Sensitivity and
Power Supply Rejection Ratio (PSS and PSRR)
+
DUT CODE = 0x00
0.1V
V
SS
TO V
DD
R
SW
=0.1V
I
SW
I
SW
W
B
A = NC
10940-045
Figure 38. Incremental on Resistance
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 20 of 32
THEORY OF OPERATION
The AD5121/AD5141 digital programmable potentiometers are
designed to operate as true variable resistors for analog signals
within the terminal voltage range of VSS < VTERM < VDD. The
resistor wiper position is determined by the RDAC register
contents. The RDAC register acts as a scratchpad register that
allows unlimited changes of resistance settings. A secondary
register (the input register) can be used to preload the RDAC
register data.
The RDAC register can be programmed with any position setting
using the I2C or SPI interface (depending on the model). When
a desirable wiper position is found, this value can be stored in
the EEPROM memory. Thereafter, the wiper position is always
restored to that position for subsequent power-ups. The storing
of EEPROM data takes approximately 18 ms; during this time,
the device is locked and does not acknowledge any new command,
preventing any changes from taking place.
RDAC REGISTER AND EEPROM
The RDAC register directly controls the position of the digital
potentiometer wiper. For example, when the RDAC register is
loaded with 0x80 (AD5141, 256 taps), the wiper is connected to
half scale of the variable resistor. The RDAC register is a standard
logic register; there is no restriction on the number of changes
allowed.
It is possible to both write to and read from the RDAC register
using the digital interface (see Table 16).
The contents of the RDAC register can be stored to the EEPROM
using Command 9 (see Table 16). Thereafter, the RDAC register
always sets at that position for any future on-off-on power
supply sequence. It is possible to read back data saved into the
EEPROM with Command 3 (see Table 16).
Alternatively, the EEPROM can be written to independently
using Command 1 (see Table 16).
INPUT SHIFT REGISTER
For the AD5121/AD5141, the input shift register is 16 bits wide,
as shown in Figure 2. The 16-bit word consists of four control
bits, followed by four address bits and by eight data bits
If the AD5121 RDAC or EEPROM registers are read from or
written to the lowest data bit (Bit 0) is ignored.
Data is loaded MSB first (Bit 15). The four control bits determine
the function of the software command, as listed in Table 11 and
Table 16.
SERIAL DATA DIGITAL INTERFACE SELECTION, DIS
The AD5121/AD5141 LFSCP provides the flexibility of a selectable
interface. When the digital interface select (DIS) pin is tied low,
the SPI mode is engaged. When the DIS pin is tied high, the I2C
mode is engaged.
SPI SERIAL DATA INTERFACE
The AD5121/AD5141 contain a 4-wire, SPI-compatible digital
interface (SDI, SYNC, SDO, and SCLK). The write sequence
begins by bringing the SYNC line low. The SYNC pin must be
held low until the complete data-word is loaded from the SDI pin.
Data is loaded in at the SCLK falling edge transition, as shown
in Figure 4. When SYNC returns high, the serial data-word is
decoded according to the instructions in Table 16.
The AD5121/AD5141 do not require a continuous SCLK
when SYNC is high. To minimize power consumption in the
digital input buffers when the part is enabled, operate all serial
interface pins close to the VLOGIC supply rails.
SYNC Interruption
In a standalone write sequence for the AD5121/AD5141,
the SYNC line is kept low for 16 falling edges of SCLK, and the
instruction is decoded when SYNC is pulled high. However, if
the SYNC line is kept low for less than 16 falling edges of SCLK,
the input shift register content is ignored, and the write sequence is
considered invalid.
SDO Pin
The serial data output pin (SDO) serves two purposes: to read
back the contents of the control, EEPROM, RDAC, and input
registers using Command 3 (see Table 11 and Table 16), and to
connect the AD5121/AD5141 to daisy-chain mode.
The SDO pin contains an internal open-drain output that needs an
external pull-up resistor. The SDO pin is enabled when SYNC is
pulled low, and the data is clocked out of SDO on the rising
edge of SCLK.
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 21 of 32
Daisy-Chain Connection
Daisy chaining minimizes the number of port pins required from
the controlling IC. As shown in Figure 39, the SDO pin of one
package must be tied to the SDI pin of the next package. The clock
period may need to be increased because the propagation delay
of the line between subsequent devices. When two AD5121/
AD5141 devices are daisy chained, 32 bits of data are required.
The first 16 bits assigned to U2, and the second 16 bits assigned
to U1, as shown in Figure 40. Keep the SYNC pin low until all
32 bits are clocked into their respective serial registers. The SYNC
pin is then pulled high to complete the operation. A typical
connection is shown in Figure 39.
To prevent data from mislocking (for example, due to noise) the
part includes an internal counter, if the clock falling edges count
is not a multiple of 8, the part ignores the command. A valid
clock count is 16, 24, or 32. The counter resets when SYNC
returns high.
MOSI
SSSCLKMISO
MICROCONTROLLER
SDI SDO
SCLK SCLK
R
P
2.2k
R
P
2.2k
SDI SDO
U1 U2
AD5121/
AD5141 AD5121/
AD5141
SYNC SYNC
DAISY-CHAIN
V
LOGIC
V
LOGIC
10940-046
Figure 39. Daisy-Chain Configuration
DB15
SCLK
SYNC
MOSI
1216
DB0
DB15
SDO_U1
32
DB15
DB0 DB15
DB0
17 18
DB0
INP UT WORD F OR U2
INP UT WORD F OR U1
INP UT WORD F OR U2
UNDEFINED
10940-047
Figure 40. Daisy-Chain Diagram
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 22 of 32
I2C SERIAL DATA INTERFACE
The AD5141 has 2-wire, I2C-compatible serial interface. These
devices can be connected to an I2C bus as a slave device, under the
control of a master device. See Figure 3 for a timing diagram of a
typical write sequence.
The AD5141 supports standard (100 kHz) and fast (400 kHz) data
transfer modes. Support is not provided for 10-bit addressing
and general call addressing.
The 2-wire serial bus protocol operates as follows:
1. The master initiates a data transfer by establishing a start
condition, which is when a high-to-low transition on the
SDA line occurs while SCL is high. The following byte is
the address byte, which consists of the 7-bit slave address
and an R/W bit. The slave device corresponding to the
transmitted address responds by pulling SDA low during
the ninth clock pulse (this is called the acknowledge bit).
At this stage, all other devices on the bus remain idle while
the selected device waits for data to be written to, or read
from, its shift register.
If the R/W bit is set high, the master reads from the slave
device. However, if the R/W bit is set low, the master writes
to the slave device.
2. Data is transmitted over the serial bus in sequences of nine
clock pulses (eight data bits followed by an acknowledge bit).
The transitions on the SDA line must occur during the low
period of SCL and remain stable during the high period of SCL.
3. When all data bits have been read from or written to, a stop
condition is established. In write mode, the master pulls the
SDA line high during the tenth clock pulse to establish a stop
condition. In read mode, the master issues a no acknowledge
for the ninth clock pulse (that is, the SDA line remains high).
The master then brings the SDA line low before the tenth
clock pulse, and then high again during the tenth clock pulse
to establish a stop condition.
I2C ADDRESS
The AD5141 has two different pin address options available, as
shown in Table 10.
Table 10. 24-Lead LFCSP Device Address Selection
ADDR0 Pin ADDR1 Pin 7-Bit I2C Device Address
VLOGIC VLOGIC 0100000
No connect1 VLOGIC 0100010
GND VLOGIC 0100011
VLOGIC No connect1 0101000
No connect
1
No connect
1
0101010
GND No connect1 0101011
VLOGIC GND 0101100
No connect1 GND 0101110
GND GND 0101111
1 Not available in bipolar mode (VSS < 0 V) or in low voltage mode (VLOGIC = 1.8 V).
Table 11. Simple Command Operation Truth Table
Command
Number
Control
Bits[DB15:DB12]
Address
Bits[DB11:DB8]1 Data Bits[DB7:DB0]1
C3 C2 C1 C0 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Operation
0 0 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X X X X NOP: do nothing
1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Write contents of serial register
data to RDAC
2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Write contents of serial register
data to input register
3 0 0 1 1 X 0 0 0 X X X X X X D1 D0 Read back contents
D1 D0 Data
0 1 EEPROM
1 1 RDAC
9 0 1 1 1 X X 0 0 X X X X X X X 1 Copy RDAC register to EEPROM
10 0 1 1 1 X X 0 0 X X X X X X X 0 Copy EEPROM into RDAC
14 1 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X X X X X Software reset
15 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 X X X X X X X D0 Software shutdown
D0 Condition
0 Normal mode
1 Shutdown mode
1 X = don’t care.
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 23 of 32
ADVANCED CONTROL MODES
The AD5121/AD5141 digital potentiometers include a set of user
programming features to address the wide number of applications
for these universal adjustment devices (see Table 16 and Table 18).
Key programming features include the following:
Input register
Linear gain setting mode
Low wiper resistance feature
Linear increment and decrement instructions
±6 dB increment and decrement instructions
Burst mode (I2C only)
Reset
Shutdown mode
Input Register
The AD5121/AD5141 include one input register per RDAC
register. This register allows preloading of the value for the
associated RDAC register.
This feature allows a synchronous and asynchronous update of
one or all the RDAC registers at the same time.
These registers can be written to using Command 2 and read back
from using Command 3 (see Table 16).
The transfer from the input register to the RDAC register is
done asynchronously by the LRDAC pin or synchronously by
Command 8 (see Table 16).
If new data is loaded in an RDAC register, this RDAC register
automatically overwrites the associated input register.
Linear Gain Setting Mode
The patented architecture of the AD5121/AD5141 allows the
independent control of each string resistor, RAW and RWB. To
enable this feature, use Command 16 (see Table 16) to set Bit D2
of the control register (see Table 18).
This mode of operation can control the potentiometer as two
independent rheostats connected at a single point, W terminal,
as opposed to potentiometer mode where each resistor is
complementary, RAW = RAB − RWB.
This feature enables a second input and an RDAC register per
channel, as shown in Table 16; however, the actual RDAC contents
remain unchanged. The same operations are valid for
potentiometer and linear gain setting modes.
If the INDEP pin is pulled high, the device powers up in linear
gain setting mode and loads the values stored in the associated
memory locations for each channel (see Table 17). The INDEP pin
and D2 bit are connected internally to a logic OR gate, if any or
both are 1, the parts cannot operate in potentiometer mode.
Low Wiper Resistance Feature
The AD5121/AD5141 include two commands to reduce the wiper
resistance between the terminals when they achieve full scale or
zero scale. These extra positions are called bottom scale, BS, and
top scale, TS. The resistance between Terminal A and Terminal W
at top scale is specified as RTS. Similarly, the bottom scale resistance
between Terminal B and Te rm i nal W is specified as RBS.
The contents of the RDAC registers are unchanged by entering
in these positions. There are two ways to exit from top scale and
bottom scale: by using Command 12 or Command 13 (see
Table 16); or by loading new data in an RDAC register, which
includes increment/decrement operations and a shutdown
command.
Table 12 and Table 13 show the truth tables for the top scale
position and the bottom scale position, respectively, when linear
gain setting mode is enabled.
Table 12. Top Scale Truth Table
Linear Gain Setting Mode Potentiometer Mode
RAW RWB RAW RWB
RAB RAB RTS RAB
Table 13. Bottom Scale Truth Table
Linear Gain Setting Mode Potentiometer Mode
RAW RWB RAW RWB
RTS RBS RAB RBS
Linear Increment and Decrement Instructions
The increment and decrement commands (Command 4 and
Command 5 in Table 16) are useful for linear step adjustment
applications. These commands simplify microcontroller software
coding by allowing the controller to send an increment or
decrement command to the device. The adjustment can be
individual or in a ganged potentiometer arrangement, where
all wiper positions are changed at the same time.
For an increment command, executing Command 4 automatically
moves the wiper to the next resistance segment position. This
command can be executed in a single channel or multiple channels.
±6 dB Increment and Decrement Instructions
Two programming instructions produce logarithmic taper
increment or decrement of the wiper position control by
an individual potentiometer or by a ganged potentiometer
arrangement where all RDAC register positions are changed
simultaneously. The +6 dB increment is activated by Command 6,
and the 6 dB decrement is activated by Command 7 (see Table 16).
For example, starting with the zero-scale position and executing
Command 6 ten times moves the wiper in 6 dB steps to the full-
scale position. When the wiper position is near the maximum
setting, the last 6 dB increment instruction causes the wiper to go
to the full-scale position (see Table 14).
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 24 of 32
Incrementing the wiper position by +6 dB essentially doubles
the RDAC register value, whereas decrementing the wiper
position by 6 dB halves the register content. Internally, the
AD5121/AD5141 use shift registers to shift the bits left and
right to achieve a ±6 dB increment or decrement. These functions
are useful for various audio/video level adjustments, especially
for white LED brightness settings in which human visual responses
are more sensitive to large adjustments than to small adjustments.
Table 14. Detailed Left Shift and Right Shift Functions for
the ±6 dB Step Increment and Decrement
Left Shift (+6 dB/Step) Right Shift (−6 dB/Step)
0000 0000 1111 1111
0000 0001 0111 1111
0000 0010 0011 1111
0000 0100 0001 1111
0000 1000 0000 1111
0001 0000 0000 0111
0010 0000 0000 0011
0100 0000 0000 0001
1000 0000 0000 0000
1111 1111 0000 0000
Burst Mode (I2C Only)
By enabling the burst mode, multiple data bytes can be sent to the
part consecutively. After the command byte, the part interprets the
consecutive bytes as data bytes for the first command.
A new command can be sent by generating a repeat start or by a
stop and start condition.
The burst mode is activated by setting Bit D3 of the control
register (see Table 18), and if a reset or power-down is performed,
it automatically resets.
Reset
The AD5121/AD5141 can be reset through software by
executing Command 14 (see Table 16) or through hardware on
the low pulse of the RESET pin. The reset command loads the
RDAC register with the contents of the EEPROM and takes
approximately 30 µs. The EEPROM is preloaded to midscale at
the factory, and initial power-up is, accordingly, at midscale.
Tie RESET to VDD if the RESET pin is not used.
Shutdown Mode
The AD5121/AD5141 can be placed in shutdown mode by
executing the software shutdown command, Command 15 (see
Table 16); and by setting the LSB (D0) to 1. This feature places
the RDAC in a special state. The contents of the RDAC register are
unchanged by entering shutdown mode. However, all commands
listed in Table 16 are supported while in shutdown mode. Execute
Command 15 (see Table 16) and set the LSB (D0) to 0 to exit
shutdown mode.
Table 15. Truth Table for Shutdown Mode
Linear Gain Setting Mode Potentiometer Mode
A2 AW WB AW WB
0 N/A1 Open Open RBS
1 Open N/A1 N/A1 N/A1
1 N/A = not applicable.
EEPROM OR RDAC REGISTER PROTECTION
The EEPROM and RDAC registers can be protected by disabling
any update to these registers. This can be done by using software or
by using hardware. If these registers are protected by software,
set Bit D0 and/or Bit D1 (see Table 18), which protects the RDAC
and EEPROM registers independently.
If the registers are protected by hardware, pull the WP pin low.
If the WP pin is pulled low when the part is executing a command,
the protection is not enabled until the command is completed.
When RDAC is protected, the only operation allowed is to copy
the EEPROM into the RDAC register.
LOAD RDAC INPUT REGISTER (LRDAC)
LRDAC software or hardware transfers data from the input
register to the RDAC register (and therefore updates the wiper
position). By default, the input register has the same value as the
RDAC register; therefore, only the input register that has been
updated using Command 2 is updated.
Software LRDAC, Command 8, allows updating of a single RDAC
register or all of the channels at once (see Table 16). This is a
synchronous update.
The hardware LRDAC is completely asynchronous and copies
the content of all the input registers into the associated RDAC
registers. If a command is executed, to avoid data corruption,
any transition in the LRDAC pin is ignored by the part.
INDEP PIN
If the INDEP pin is pulled high at power-up, the part operates
in linear gain setting mode, loading each string resistor, RAW and
RWB, with the value stored into the EEPROM (see Table 17). If
the pin is pulled low, the part powers up in potentiometer mode.
The INDEP pin and the D2 bit are connected internally to a logic
OR gate, if any or both are 1, the part cannot operate in
potentiometer mode (see Table 18).
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 25 of 32
Table 16. Advance Commands Operation Truth Table
Command
Number
Control
Bits[DB15:DB12]
Address
Bits[DB11:DB8]1 Data Bits[DB7:DB0]1
C3 C2 C1 C0 A3 A2 A1 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Operation
0 0 0 0 0 X X X X X X X X X X X X NOP: do nothing
1 0 0 0 1 0 A2 0 A0 D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1 D0 Write contents of serial
register data to RDAC
2
0
0
1
0
0
A2
0
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Write contents of serial
register data to input register
3 0 0 1 1 X A2 A1 A0 X X X X X X D1 D0 Read back contents
D1 D0 Data
0 0 Input register
0 1 EEPROM
1 0 Control
register
1 1 RDAC
4 0 1 0 0 A3 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X 1 Linear RDAC increment
5 0 1 0 0 A3 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X 0 Linear RDAC decrement
6 0 1 0 1 A3 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X 1 +6 dB RDAC increment
7 0 1 0 1 A3 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X 0 6 dB RDAC decrement
8 0 1 1 0 A3 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X X Copy input register to RDAC
(software LRDAC)
9 0 1 1 1 0 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X 1 Copy RDAC register to
EEPROM
10 0 1 1 1 0 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X 0 Copy EEPROM into RDAC
11
1
0
0
0
0
A2
0
A0
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
D1
D0
Write contents of serial
register data to EEPROM
12 1 0 0 1 A3 A2 0 A0 1 X X X X X X D0 Top scale
D0 = 0; normal mode
D0 = 1; shutdown mode
13 1 0 0 1 A3 A2 0 A0 0 X X X X X X D0 Bottom scale
D0 = 1; enter
D0 = 0; exit
14 1 0 1 1 X X X X X X X X X X X X Software reset
15 1 1 0 0 A3 A2 0 A0 X X X X X X X D0 Software shutdown
D0 = 0; normal mode
D0 = 1; device placed in
shutdown mode
16 1 1 0 1 X X X X X X X X D3 D2 D1 D0 Copy serial register data to
control register
1 X = don’t care.
Table 17. Address Bits
A3 A2 A1 A0
Potentiometer Mode Linear Gain Setting Mode Stored RDAC
Memory Input Register RDAC Register Input Register RDAC Register
1 X1 X1 X1 All channels All channels All channels All channels Not applicable
0 0 0 0 RDAC RDAC RWB RWB RDAC/RWB
0 1 0 0 Not applicable Not applicable RAW RAW Not applicable
0 0 0 1 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable RAW
0 0 1 0 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable MSB tolerance
0 0 1 1 Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable Not applicable LSB tolerance
1 X = don’t care.
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 26 of 32
Table 18. Control Register Bit Descriptions
Bit Name Description
D0 RDAC register write protect
0 = wiper position frozen to value in EEPROM memory
1 = allows update of wiper position through digital interface (default)
D1 EEPROM program enable
0 = EEPROM program disabled
1 = enables device for EEPROM program (default)
D2 Linear setting mode/potentiometer mode
0 = potentiometer mode (default)
1 = linear gain setting mode
D3 Burst mode (I2C only)
0 = disabled (default)
1 = enabled (no disable after stop or repeat start condition)
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 27 of 32
RDAC ARCHITECTURE
To achieve optimum performance, Analog Devices, Inc., has
patented the RDAC segmentation architecture for all the digital
potentiometers. In particular, the AD5121/AD5141 employ a
three-stage segmentation approach, as shown in Figure 41. The
AD5121/AD5141 wiper switch is designed with the transmission
gate CMOS topology and with the gate voltage derived from
VDD and VSS.
7-BIT/8-BIT
ADDRESS
DECODER
R
L
W
R
L
A
R
H
R
H
R
M
R
M
B
R
M
R
M
R
H
R
H
S
TS
S
BS
10940-048
Figure 41. AD5121/AD5141 Simplified RDAC Circuit
Top Scale/Bottom Scale Architecture
In addition, the AD5121/AD5141 include new positions to
reduce the resistance between terminals. These positions are
called bottom scale and top scale. At bottom scale, the typical
wiper resistance decreases from 130 Ω to 60 Ω (RAB = 100 kΩ).
At top scale, the resistance between Terminal A and Terminal W
is decreased by 1 LSB, and the total resistance is reduced to 60 Ω
(RAB = 100 kΩ).
PROGRAMMING THE VARIABLE RESISTOR
Rheostat Operation—±8% Resistor Tolerance
The AD5121/AD5141 operate in rheostat mode when only two
terminals are used as a variable resistor. The unused terminal can
be floating, or it can be tied to Terminal W, as shown in Figure 42.
A
W
B
A
W
B
A
W
B
10940-049
Figure 42. Rheostat Mode Configuration
The nominal resistance between Terminal A and Terminal B,
RAB, is 10 k or 100 k, and has 128/256 tap points accessed by
the wiper terminal. The 7-bit/8-bit data in the RDAC latch is
decoded to select one of the 128/256 possible wiper settings. The
general equations for determining the digitally programmed
output resistance between Terminal W and Terminal B are
AD5121:
W
AB
WB RR
D
DR
128
)( From 0x00 to 0x7F (1)
AD5141:
W
AB
WB RR
D
DR
256
)( From 0x00 to 0xFF (2)
where:
D is the decimal equivalent of the binary code in the 7-bit/8-bit
RDAC register.
RAB is the end-to-end resistance.
RW is the wiper resistance.
In potentiometer mode, similar to the mechanical
potentiometer, the resistance of the RDAC between Terminal
W and Terminal A also produces a digitally controlled
complementary resistance, RWA . RWA also gives a maximum of 8%
absolute resistance error. RWA starts at the maximum resistance
value and decreases as the data loaded into the latch increases.
The general equations for this operation are
AD5121:
W
ABAW RR
D
DR
128
128
)(
From 0x00 to 0x7F (3)
AD5141:
W
ABAW RR
D
DR
256
256
)( From 0x00 to 0xFF (4)
where:
D is the decimal equivalent of the binary code in the 7-bit/8-bit
RDAC register.
RAB is the end-to-end resistance.
RW is the wiper resistance.
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 28 of 32
If the part is configured in linear gain setting mode, the resistance
between Terminal W and Terminal A is directly proportional
to the code loaded in the associate RDAC register. The general
equations for this operation are
AD5121:
W
ABAW
RR
D
DR +×=
128
)(
From 0x00 to 0x7F (5)
AD5141:
W
AB
AW R
R
D
D
R+
×=
256
)
(
From 0x00 to 0xFF (6)
where:
D is the decimal equivalent of the binary code in the 7-bit/8-bit
RDAC register.
RAB is the end-to-end resistance.
RW is the wiper resistance.
In the bottom scale condition or top scale condition, a finite
total wiper resistance of 40 Ω is present. Regardless of which
setting the part is operating in, limit the current between
Terminal A to Terminal B, Terminal W to Terminal A, and
Terminal W to Terminal B, to the maximum continuous current
of ±6 mA or to the pulse current specified in Table 7. Otherwise,
degradation or possible destruction of the internal switch
contact can occur.
Calculate the Actual End-to-End Resistance
The resistance tolerance is stored in the internal memory during
factory testing. Therefore, the actual end-to-end resistance can
be calculated (which is valuable for calibration, tolerance matching,
and precision applications).
The resistance tolerance (in percentage) is stored in fixed point
format, using a 16-bit sign magnitude binary. The sign bit
(0 = negative and 1 = positive) and the integer part are located
in Address 0x02, as shown in Table 19. Address 0x03 contains
the fractional part, as shown in Table 19.
That is, if the data readback from Address 0x02 is 00000010, and
the data readback from Address 0x03 is 10110000, the end-to-end
resistance can be calculated as follows.
For Memory Map Address 0x02, DB[7] = 0 = negative, and
DB[6:0] = 0000010 = 2.
For Memory Map Address 0x03, DB[7:0] = 10110000 = 176 × 2−8 =
0.6875, and therefore, tolerance = −2.6875%, and RAB = 9.731 kΩ.
PROGRAMMING THE POTENTIOMETER DIVIDER
Voltage Output Operation
The digital potentiometer easily generates a voltage divider at
wiper-to-B and wiper-to-A that is proportional to the input voltage
at A to B, as shown in Figure 43.
W
A
B
VA
VOUT
VB
10940-050
Figure 43. Potentiometer Mode Configuration
Connecting Terminal A to 5 V and Terminal B to ground
produces an output voltage at the Wiper W to Terminal B
ranging from 0 V to 5 V. The general equation defining the
output voltage at VW with respect to ground for any valid
input voltage applied to Terminal A and Terminal B is
B
AB
AW
A
AB
WB
WV
R
DR
V
R
DR
D
V×+
×= )
(
)(
)
(
(7)
where:
RWB(D) can be obtained from Equation 1 and Equation 2.
RAW(D) can be obtained from Equation 3 and Equation 4.
Operation of the digital potentiometer in the divider mode
results in a more accurate operation over temperature. Unlike
the rheostat mode, the output voltage is dependent mainly on
the ratio of the internal resistors, RAW and RWB, and not the
absolute values. Therefore, the temperature drift reduces to
5 ppm/°C.
Table 19. End-to-End Resistance Tolerance Bytes
Data Byte
Memory Map Address DB7 DB6 DB5 DB4 DB3 DB2 DB1 DB0
0x02 Sign 26 25 24 23 22 21 20
0x03 2−1 2−2 2−3 2−4 2−5 2−6 2−7 2−8
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 29 of 32
TERMINAL VOLTAGE OPERATING RANGE
The AD5121/AD5141 are designed with internal ESD diodes
for protection. These diodes also set the voltage boundary of
the terminal operating voltages. Positive signals present on
Terminal A, Terminal B, or Terminal W that exceed VDD are
clamped by the forward-biased diode. There is no polarity
constraint between VA, VW, and VB, but they cannot be higher
than VDD or lower than VSS.
V
DD
A
W
B
V
SS
10940-051
Figure 44. Maximum Terminal Voltages Set by VDD and VSS
POWER-UP SEQUENCE
Because there are diodes to limit the voltage compliance at
Terminal A, Terminal B, and Terminal W (see Figure 44), it is
important to power up VDD first before applying any voltage to
Terminal A, Terminal B, and Terminal W. Otherwise, the diode
is forward-biased such that VDD is powered unintentionally. The
ideal power-up sequence is VSS, VDD, VLOGIC, digital inputs, and
VA, VB, and VW. The order of powering VA, VB, VW, and digital
inputs is not important as long as they are powered after VSS,
VDD, and VLOGIC. Regardless of the power-up sequence and the
ramp rates of the power supplies, once VLOGIC is powered, the
power-on preset activates, which restores EEPROM values to
the RDAC registers.
LAYOUT AND POWER SUPPLY BIASING
It is always a good practice to use a compact, minimum lead
length layout design. Ensure that the leads to the input are as
direct as possible with a minimum conductor length. Ground
paths should have low resistance and low inductance. It is also
good practice to bypass the power supplies with quality capacitors.
Apply low equivalent series resistance (ESR) 1 μF to 10 μF
tantalum or electrolytic capacitors at the supplies to minimize
any transient disturbance and to filter low frequency ripple.
Figure 45 illustrates the basic supply bypassing configuration
for the AD5121/AD5141.
AD5121/
AD5141
10940-052
V
DD
V
LOGIC
V
DD
+
V
DD
C1
0.1µF
C3
10µF
+C2
0.1µF
C4
10µF
V
SS
V
LOGIC
+
C5
0.1µF C6
10µF
GND
Figure 45. Power Supply Bypassing
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 30 of 32
OUTLINE DIMENSIONS
3.10
3.00 SQ
2.90
0.30
0.23
0.18
1.75
1.60 S Q
1.45
08-16-2010-E
1
0.50
BSC
BOTTOM VI E WTOP VIEW
16
5
8
9
1213
4
EXPOSED
PAD
PIN 1
INDICATOR
0.50
0.40
0.30
SEATING
PLANE
0.05 M AX
0.02 NOM
0.20 RE F
0.25 MI N
COPLANARITY
0.08
PIN 1
INDI
C
ATOR
FOR PROPER CONNE CTI ON OF
THE EXPOSED PAD, REFER TO
THE P IN CO NFI GURATION AND
FUNCTI O N DES CRI P TI O NS
SECTION OF THIS DATA SHEET.
0.80
0.75
0.70
COMPLIANT
TO
JEDEC S T ANDARDS M O - 220- W E ED- 6.
Figure 46. 16-Lead Lead Frame Chip Scale Package [LFCSP_WQ]
3 mm × 3 mm Body, Very Very Thin Quad
(CP-16-22)
Dimensions shown in millimeters
ORDERING GUIDE
Model1, 2 R
AB (kΩ) Resolution Interface Temperature Range Package Description Package Option Branding
AD5121BCPZ10-RL7 10 128 SPI/I2C −40°C to +125°C 16-Lead LFCSP_WQ CP-16-22 DHE
AD5121BCPZ100-RL7 100 128 SPI/I2C −40°C to +125°C 16-Lead LFCSP_WQ CP-16-22 DHF
AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 10 256 SPI/I2C −40°C to +125°C 16-Lead LFCSP_WQ CP-16-22 DHC
AD5141BCPZ100-RL7 100 256 SPI/I2C −40°C to +125°C 16-Lead LFCSP_WQ CP-16-22 DHD
EVAL-AD5141DBZ Evaluation Board
1 Z = RoHS Compliant Part
2 The evaluation board is shipped with the 10 kΩ RAB resistor option; however, the board is compatible with both of the available resistor value options.
Data Sheet AD5121/AD5141
Rev. A | Page 31 of 32
NOTES
AD5121/AD5141 Data Sheet
Rev. A | Page 32 of 32
NOTES
©2012 Analog Devices, Inc. All rights reserved. Trademarks and
registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
D10940-0-12/12(A)
Mouser Electronics
Authorized Distributor
Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information:
Analog Devices Inc.:
AD5141BCPZ10-RL7 AD5121BCPZ10-RL7 AD5121BCPZ100-RL7 EVAL-AD5141DBZ AD5141BCPZ100-RL7