HMC649ALP6E v00.0415 PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL PHASE SHIFTER, 3 - 6 GHz Typical Applications Features The HMC649ALP6E is ideal for: Low RMS Phase Error: 4 * EW Receivers Low Insertion Loss: 8 dB * Weather & Military Radar High Linearity: +40 dBm * Satellite Communications Positive Control Logic * Beamforming Modules 360 Coverage, LSB = 5.625 28 Lead QFN Leadless SMT Package: 36mm2 * Phase Cancellation Functional Diagram General Description The HMC649ALP6E is a 6-bit digital phase shifter which is rated from 3 to 6 GHz, providing 360 degrees of phase coverage, with a LSB of 5.625 degrees. The HMC649ALP6E features very low RMS phase error of 4 degrees and extremely low insertion loss variation of 0.5 dB across all phase states. This high accuracy phase shifter is controlled with positive control logic of 0/+5V The HMC649ALP6E is housed in a compact 6x6 mm plastic leadless SMT package and is internally matched to 50 Ohms with no external components. Electrical Specifications TA = +25 C, Vss= -5V, Vdd= +5V , control Voltage = 0/ +5V, 50 Ohm System Parameter Min. Frequency Range Max. Units 6 GHz 8 10.5 dB 3 Insertion Loss* Input Return Loss* 13 dB Output Return Loss* 10 dB Phase Error* RMS Phase Error Insertion Loss Variation* 3.0 -5.5 GHz 5.5 -6.0 GHz 5 -10 +15 / -25 +15 / -32 4 deg deg 0.5 dB Input Power for 1 dB Compression 31 dBm Input Third Order Intercept 40 dBm Control Voltage Current 35 250 A Bias Control Current 5 15 mA *Note: Major States Shown 1 Typ. Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For 2price, delivery, and toChelmsford, place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., Forisprice, and for toitsplace Analog Devices, Elizabeth Drive, MA 01824 responsibility assumeddelivery by Analog Devices use, nor orders: for any infringements of patents or otherInc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 * Fax: 978-250-3373 * Order at www.hittite.com Phone:On-line 781-329-4700 * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC649ALP6E v00.0415 GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL PHASE SHIFTER, 3 - 6 GHz Insertion Loss, Major States Only Normalized Loss, Major States Only 0 NORMALIZED LOSS (dB) INSERTION LOSS (dB) 3 -4 -6 -8 -10 2 1 0 -1 -2 -3 -12 2 3 4 5 6 -4 7 2 3 4 FREQUENCY (GHz) 5 6 7 FREQUENCY (GHz) Input Return Loss, Major States Only Phase Error, Major States Only 20 0 15 PHASE ERROR (degrees) RETURN LOSS (dB) -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -30 2 3 4 5 6 2 7 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz) Relative Phase Shift Major States Including All Bits Output Return Loss, Major States Only 400 RELATIVE PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 0 -5 RETURN LOSS (dB) PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT 4 -2 -10 -15 -20 -25 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 -30 2 3 4 5 FREQUENCY (GHz) 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 7 FREQUENCY (GHz) Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For 2price, delivery, and toChelmsford, place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., Forisprice, and for toitsplace Analog Devices, Elizabeth Drive, MA 01824 responsibility assumeddelivery by Analog Devices use, nor orders: for any infringements of patents or otherInc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 * Fax: 978-250-3373 * Order at www.hittite.com Phone:On-line 781-329-4700 * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 2 HMC649ALP6E v00.0415 GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL PHASE SHIFTER, 3 - 6 GHz 30 60 25 55 20 50 RMS AVERAGE MAX 15 IP3 (dBm) RELATIVE PHASE SHIFT (degrees) Input IP3, Major States Only 10 5 45 40 35 0 30 -5 25 -10 20 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 3 3.5 FREQUENCY (GHz) 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 5.5 6 5.5 6 FREQUENCY (GHz) Input P1dB, Major States Only Input IP2, Major States Only 40 120 110 35 P1dB (dBm) 100 IP2 (dBm) PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT Relative Phase Shift, RMS, Average, Max, All States 90 30 80 25 70 20 60 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 3 6 3.5 0 15 -2 INSERTION LOSS (dB) RELATIVE PHASE SHIFT (degrees) 20 +25C +85C -40C 5 0 5 -4 -6 -8 -10 -5 -12 -10 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 FREQUENCY (GHz) 3 4.5 Insertion Loss vs. Temperature, Major States Only RMS Phase Error vs. Temperature 10 4 FREQUENCY (GHz) FREQUENCY (GHz) 5.5 6 3 3.5 4 4.5 5 FREQUENCY (GHz) Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For 2price, delivery, and toChelmsford, place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., Forisprice, and for toitsplace Analog Devices, Elizabeth Drive, MA 01824 responsibility assumeddelivery by Analog Devices use, nor orders: for any infringements of patents or otherInc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 * Fax: 978-250-3373 * Order at www.hittite.com Phone:On-line 781-329-4700 * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC649ALP6E v00.0415 GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL PHASE SHIFTER, 3 - 6 GHz Phase Error vs. State 3, 4, 5 GHz PHASE ERROR (degrees) 10 5 0 -5 -10 6 GHz -15 -20 -25 0 45 90 135 180 225 270 315 STATE (degrees) 360 Absolute Maximum Ratings Bias Voltage & Current Input Power (RFIN) 32 dBm (T= +85 C) Bias Voltage Range (Vdd) -0.2 to +12V Vdd Idd Bias Voltage Range (Vss) +0.2 to -12V 5.0 5.4mA Channel Temperature (Tc) 150 C Vss Iss -5.0 5.4mA Thermal Resistance (channel to ground paddle) 200 C/W Storage Temperature -65 to +150 C Operating Temperature -40 to +85 C ESD Sensitivity (HBM) Class1A (Passed 250V) Control Voltage State Bias Condition Low (0) 0 to 0.2 Vdc High (1) Vdd 0.2 Vdc @ 35 A Typ. ELECTROSTATIC SENSITIVE DEVICE OBSERVE HANDLING PRECAUTIONS PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT 15 Truth Table Control Voltage Input Phase Shift (Degrees) RFIN - RFOUT Bit 1 Bit 2 Bit 3 Bit 4 Bit 5 Bit 6 0 0 0 0 0 0 Reference* 1 0 0 0 0 0 5.625 0 1 0 0 0 0 11.25 0 0 1 0 0 0 22.5 0 0 0 1 0 0 45.0 0 0 0 0 1 0 90.0 0 0 0 0 0 1 180.0 1 1 1 1 1 1 354.375 Any combination of the above states will provide a phase shift approximately equal to the sum of the bits selected. *Reference corresponds to monotonic setting Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For 2price, delivery, and toChelmsford, place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., Forisprice, and for toitsplace Analog Devices, Elizabeth Drive, MA 01824 responsibility assumeddelivery by Analog Devices use, nor orders: for any infringements of patents or otherInc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 * Fax: 978-250-3373 * Order at www.hittite.com Phone:On-line 781-329-4700 * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 4 HMC649ALP6E v00.0415 GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL PHASE SHIFTER, 3 - 6 GHz PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT Outline Drawing NOTES: 1. LEAD FRAME MATERIAL: COPPER ALLOY 2. DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES [MILLIMETERS]. 3. DIMENSIONS DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.15mm PER SIDE 4. DIMENSIONS DOES NOT INCLUDE MOLDFLASH OF 0.25mm PER SIDE 5. ALL GROUND LEADS AND GROUND PADDLE MUST BE SOLDERED TO PCB RF GROUND. 6. CLASSIFIED AS MOISTURE SENSITIVITY LEVEL (MSL) 1. Package Information Part Number Package Body Material Lead Finish HMC649ALP6E RoHS-compliant Low Stress Injection Molded Plastic 100% matte Sn MSL Rating MSL3 [1] Package Marking [2] H649A XXXX [1] Max peak reflow temperature of 260 C [2] 4-Digit lot number XXXX Pin Descriptions 5 Pin Number Function Description 1 Vdd Voltage Supply 2, 20 GND These pins and exposed ground paddle must be connected to RF/DC ground. 3 RFIN This port is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 4 - 18, 21 N/C No connection required. These pins may be connected to RF/DC ground without affecting performance. 19 RFOUT This port is DC coupled and matched to 50 Ohms. 22 - 24 26 - 28 BIT6, BIT5, BIT4, BIT3, BIT2, BIT1 Control Input. See truth table and control voltage tables. 25 Vss Voltage Supply Interface Schematic Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For 2price, delivery, and toChelmsford, place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., Forisprice, and for toitsplace Analog Devices, Elizabeth Drive, MA 01824 responsibility assumeddelivery by Analog Devices use, nor orders: for any infringements of patents or otherInc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 * Fax: 978-250-3373 * Order at www.hittite.com Phone:On-line 781-329-4700 * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com HMC649ALP6E v00.0415 GaAs MMIC 6-BIT DIGITAL PHASE SHIFTER, 3 - 6 GHz PHASE SHIFTERS - DIGITAL - SMT Evaluation PCB List of Materials for Evaluation PCB EV1HMC649ALP5 [1][3] Item Description J1 - J2 PCB Mount SMA RF Connector J3 Header 2mm, 16 pins C1, C2 1000pF, 0402 pkg U1 HMC649ALP6E 6-Bit Digital Phase Shifter PCB [2] 117718 Evaluation PCB [1] Reference this number when ordering complete evaluation PCB [2] Circuit Board Material: Rogers 4350 [3] Please refer to part's pin description and functional diagram for pin out assignments on evaluation board. The circuit board used in the final application should use RF circuit design techniques. Signal lines should have 50 ohm impedance while the package ground leads and exposed paddle should be connected directly to the ground plane similar to that shown. A sufficient number of via holes should be used to connect the top and bottom ground planes. The evaluation board should be mounted to an appropriate heat sink. The evaluation circuit board shown is available from Hittite upon request. Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, no For 2price, delivery, and toChelmsford, place orders: Analog Devices, Inc., Forisprice, and for toitsplace Analog Devices, Elizabeth Drive, MA 01824 responsibility assumeddelivery by Analog Devices use, nor orders: for any infringements of patents or otherInc., One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106 rights of third parties that may result from its use. Specifications subject to change without notice. No Phone: 978-250-3343 * Fax: 978-250-3373 * Order at www.hittite.com Phone:On-line 781-329-4700 * Order online at www.analog.com license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices. Application Support: Phone: 1-800-ANALOG-D Trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Application Support: Phone: 978-250-3343 or apps@hittite.com 6