ACT108W-600E AC Thyristor power switch Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 Product data sheet 1. Product profile 1.1 General description AC Thyristor power switch in a SOT223 surface-mountable plastic package with self-protective capabilities against low and high energy transients 1.2 Features and benefits Common terminal on mounting base allows multiple ACTs on shared cooling pad Safe clamping of low energy over-voltage transients Exclusive negative gate triggering Self-protective turn-on during high energy voltage transients Full cycle AC conduction Surface-mountable package Remote gate separates the gate driver from the effects of the load current Very high noise immunity 1.3 Applications Contactors, circuit breakers, valves, dispensers and door locks Lower-power highly inductive, resistive and safety loads Fan motor circuits Pump motor circuits 1.4 Quick reference data Table 1. Quick reference data Symbol Parameter VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage IGT gate trigger current Conditions Min Typ Max Unit - - 600 V VD = 12 V; IT = 100 mA; LD+ G-; Tj = 25 C; see Figure 10 1 - 10 mA VD = 12 V; IT = 100 mA; LD- G-; Tj = 25 C 1 - 10 mA - 0.8 A - V/s IT(RMS) RMS on-state current full sine wave; Tsp 112 C; see Figure 4; see Figure 1; see Figure 2 - dVD/dt rate of rise of off-state voltage VDM = 402 V; Tj = 125 C; gate open circuit; see Figure 14 1000 - ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch Table 1. Quick reference data ...continued Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit VCL clamping voltage ICL = 100 A; tp = 1 ms; Tj 125 C; see Figure 17 650 - - V VPP peak pulse voltage Tj = 25 C; non-repetitive, off-state; see Figure 3 - - 2 kV VT on-state voltage IT = 1.1 A; see Figure 13 - - 1.3 V 2. Pinning information Table 2. Pinning information Pin Symbol Description 1 LD load 2 CM common 3 G gate 4 CM common Simplified outline Graphic symbol LD 4 G 1 2 3 CM 001aaj924 SOT223 (SC-73) 3. Ordering information Table 3. Ordering information Type number ACT108W-600E ACT108W-600E Product data sheet Package Name Description Version SC-73 plastic surface-mounted package with increased heatsink; 4 leads SOT223 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 2 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 4. Limiting values Table 4. Limiting values In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Symbol Parameter Conditions VDRM repetitive peak off-state voltage IT(RMS) RMS on-state current ITSM non-repetitive peak on-state current Min Max Unit - 600 V full sine wave; Tsp 112 C; see Figure 4; see Figure 1; see Figure 2 - 0.8 A full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 C; tp = 16.7 ms - 8.8 A full sine wave; Tj(init) = 25 C; tp = 20 ms; see Figure 5; see Figure 6 - 8 A I2t I2t for fusing tp = 10 ms; sine-wave pulse - 0.32 A2s dIT/dt rate of rise of on-state current IT = 1 A; IG = 20 mA; dIG/dt = 0.2 A/s - 100 A/s IGM peak gate current t = 20 s - 1 A VGM peak gate voltage positive applied gate voltage - 15 V PG(AV) average gate power over any 20 ms period - 0.1 W Tstg storage temperature -40 150 C Tj junction temperature - 125 C VPP peak pulse voltage - 2 kV Tj = 25 C; non-repetitive, off-state; see Figure 3 003aac822 8 003aac807 1 IT(RMS) (A) IT(RMS) (A) 0.8 6 0.6 4 0.4 2 0.2 0 10-2 10-1 0 -50 1 10 surge duration (s) 0 50 100 T sp (C) 150 f = 50 Hz Tsp = 112 C Fig 1. RMS on-state current as a function of surge duration; maximum values ACT108W-600E Product data sheet Fig 2. RMS on-state current as a function of solder point temperature; maximum values All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 3 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch IEC 61000-4-5 Standards Surge Generator Open Circuit Voltage 1.2 s/50 s waveform RGen R L 2 150 5 H Surge pulse RG Load Model DUT 220 003aad077 Fig 3. Test circuit for inductive and resistive loads with conditions equivalent to IEC 61000-4-5 003aac803 1.0 Ptot (W) = 180 0.8 0.6 0.4 0.2 0 0 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 IT(RMS) (A) 0.8 = conduction angle Fig 4. Total power dissipation as a function of RMS on-state current; maximum values ACT108W-600E Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 4 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 003aac804 10 ITSM (A) 8 6 4 ITSM IT t 2 1/f Tj(init) = 25 C max 0 1 102 10 103 number of cycles f = 50 Hz Fig 5. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of the number of sinusoidal current cycles; maximum values 003aac805 103 ITSM IT ITSM (A) t tp 102 Tj(init) = 25 C max 10 1 10-5 10-4 10-3 tp (s) 10-2 tp 20 ms Fig 6. Non-repetitive peak on-state current as a function of pulse width; maximum values ACT108W-600E Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 5 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 5. Thermal characteristics Table 5. Thermal characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit Rth(j-sp) thermal resistance from junction to solder point full cycle with heatsink compound; see Figure 9 - - 15 K/W Rth(j-a) thermal resistance from junction to ambient full cycle; printed-circuit board mounted for pad area; see Figure 7 - 70 - K/W full cycle; printed-circuit board mounted for minimum footprint; see Figure 8 - 156 - K/W 36 3.8 min 18 60 9 1.5 min 4.5 4.6 6.3 10 1.5 min (3x) 2.3 1.5 min 7 4.6 15 001aab508 50 001aab509 All dimensions are in mm Printed-circuit board: FR4 epoxy glass (1.6 mm thick), copper laminate (35 um thick), Fig 7. Printed-circuit board pad area SOT223 ACT108W-600E Product data sheet All dimensions are in mm Fig 8. Minimum footprint SOT223 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 6 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 003aac808 102 Zth(j-sp) (K/W) 10 1 P 10-1 t tp 10-2 10-5 10-4 10-3 10-2 10-1 1 10 tp (s) Fig 9. Transient thermal impedance from junction to solder point as a function of pulse width 6. Characteristics Table 6. Characteristics Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Unit IGT gate trigger current VD = 12 V; IT = 100 mA; LD+ G-; Tj = 25 C; see Figure 10 1 - 10 mA VD = 12 V; IT = 100 mA; LD- G-; Tj = 25 C 1 - 10 mA IL latching current VD = 12 V; IG = 12 mA; Tj = 25 C; see Figure 11 - - 30 mA IH holding current VD = 12 V; Tj = 25 C; see Figure 12 - 9 25 mA VT on-state voltage IT = 1.1 A; see Figure 13 - - 1.3 V VGT gate trigger voltage VD = 12 V; IT = 100 mA; Tj 125 C 0.15 - - V VD = 12 V; IT = 100 mA; Tj = 25 C - - 1 V ID off-state current VD = 600 V; Tj 125 C - - 0.2 mA VD = 600 V; Tj 25 C - - 2 A dVD/dt rate of rise of off-state voltage VDM = 402 V; Tj = 125 C; gate open circuit; see Figure 14 1000 - - V/s dIcom/dt rate of change of commutating current VD = 400 V; Tj = 125 C; IT(RMS) = 1 A; dVcom/dt = 15 V/s; gate open circuit; see Figure 15; see Figure 16 0.3 - - A/ms VCL clamping voltage ICL = 100 A; tp = 1 ms; Tj 125 C; see Figure 17 650 - - V ACT108W-600E Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 7 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 003aac809 3 IGT IL IL(25C) (1) IGT(25C) 2 003aac811 3 2 (2) 1 1 (2) 0 -50 (1) 0 50 100 Tj (C) 0 -50 150 0 50 100 150 Tj (C) (1) LD+ G(2) LD- GFig 10. Normalized gate trigger current as a function of junction temperature 003aac810 3 Fig 11. Normalized latching current as a function of junction temperature 003aac812 2.0 IT (A) IH IH(25C) 1.5 2 1.0 (1) 1 (2) (3) 0.5 0 -50 0 50 100 150 0.0 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5 Tj (C) VT (V) 2.0 VO = 0.758 V; RS = 0.263 (1)Tj = 125 C; typical values (2)Tj = 125 C; maximum values (3)Tj = 25 C; maximum values Fig 12. Normalized holding current as a function of junction temperature ACT108W-600E Product data sheet Fig 13. On-state current as a function of on-state voltage All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 8 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 003aac813 12 003aac814 12 A B A B 10 8 8 6 4 4 2 0 0 25 50 75 100 125 25 50 75 100 Tj (C) 125 Tj (C) A is dVD/dt at condition Tj C A is dIcom/dt at condition Tj C B is dVD/dt at condition Tj 125 C B is dIcom/dt at condition Tj 125 C VD = 400 V Fig 14. Normalized rate of rise of off-state voltage as a function of junction temperature 003aac815 2.0 Fig 15. Normalized critical rate of rise of commutating current as a function of junction temperature 003aac817 1.2 A [B] VCL VCL(25C) A [spec] 1.5 0.8 1.0 0.4 0.5 0 10-1 1 102 10 B (V/s) 0 -50 0 50 100 150 Tj (C) A[B] is dIcom/dt at condition B, dVcom/dt A[spec] is the specified data sheet value of dIcom/dt turn-off time < 20 ms Fig 16. Normalized critical rate of change of commutating current as a function of critical rate of change of commutating voltage; minimum values ACT108W-600E Product data sheet Fig 17. Normalized clamping voltage (upper limit) as a function of junction temperature; minimum values All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 9 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 7. Package outline Plastic surface-mounted package with increased heatsink; 4 leads D SOT223 E B A X c y HE v M A b1 4 Q A A1 1 2 3 Lp bp e1 w M B detail X e 0 2 4 mm scale DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions) UNIT A A1 bp b1 c D E e e1 HE Lp Q v w y mm 1.8 1.5 0.10 0.01 0.80 0.60 3.1 2.9 0.32 0.22 6.7 6.3 3.7 3.3 4.6 2.3 7.3 6.7 1.1 0.7 0.95 0.85 0.2 0.1 0.1 OUTLINE VERSION REFERENCES IEC JEDEC SOT223 JEITA SC-73 EUROPEAN PROJECTION ISSUE DATE 04-11-10 06-03-16 Fig 18. Package outline SOT223 (SC-73) ACT108W-600E Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 10 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 8. Revision history Table 7. Revision history Document ID Release date Data sheet status Change notice Supersedes ACT108W-600E v.5 20100713 Product data sheet - ACT108W-600E v.4 - - Modifications: ACT108W-600E v.4 ACT108W-600E Product data sheet * Various changes to content. 20091209 Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 11 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 9. Legal information 9.1 Data sheet status Document status[1][2] Product status[3] Definition Objective [short] data sheet Development This document contains data from the objective specification for product development. Preliminary [short] data sheet Qualification This document contains data from the preliminary specification. Product [short] data sheet Production This document contains the product specification. [1] Please consult the most recently issued document before initiating or completing a design. [2] The term 'short data sheet' is explained in section "Definitions". [3] The product status of device(s) described in this document may have changed since this document was published and may differ in case of multiple devices. The latest product status information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.nxp.com. 9.2 Definitions Draft -- The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. Short data sheet -- A short data sheet is an extract from a full data sheet with the same product type number(s) and title. A short data sheet is intended for quick reference only and should not be relied upon to contain detailed and full information. For detailed and full information see the relevant full data sheet, which is available on request via the local NXP Semiconductors sales office. In case of any inconsistency or conflict with the short data sheet, the full data sheet shall prevail. Product specification -- The information and data provided in a Product data sheet shall define the specification of the product as agreed between NXP Semiconductors and its customer, unless NXP Semiconductors and customer have explicitly agreed otherwise in writing. In no event however, shall an agreement be valid in which the NXP Semiconductors product is deemed to offer functions and qualities beyond those described in the Product data sheet. 9.3 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability -- Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors' aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes -- NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. ACT108W-600E Product data sheet Suitability for use -- NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in medical, military, aircraft, space or life support equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own risk. Applications -- Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on a weakness or default in the customer application/use or the application/use of customer's third party customer(s) (hereinafter both referred to as "Application"). It is customer's sole responsibility to check whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the Application planned. Customer has to do all necessary testing for the Application in order to avoid a default of the Application and the product. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability in this respect. Quick reference data -- The Quick reference data is an extract of the product data given in the Limiting values and Characteristics sections of this document, and as such is not complete, exhaustive or legally binding. Limiting values -- Stress above one or more limiting values (as defined in the Absolute Maximum Ratings System of IEC 60134) will cause permanent damage to the device. Limiting values are stress ratings only and (proper) operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those given in the Recommended operating conditions section (if present) or the Characteristics sections of this document is not warranted. Constant or repeated exposure to limiting values will permanently and irreversibly affect the quality and reliability of the device. Terms and conditions of commercial sale -- NXP Semiconductors products are sold subject to the general terms and conditions of commercial sale, as published at http://www.nxp.com/profile/terms, unless otherwise agreed in a valid written individual agreement. In case an individual agreement is concluded only the terms and conditions of the respective agreement shall apply. NXP Semiconductors hereby expressly objects to applying the customer's general terms and conditions with regard to the purchase of NXP Semiconductors products by customer. No offer to sell or license -- Nothing in this document may be interpreted or construed as an offer to sell products that is open for acceptance or the grant, conveyance or implication of any license under any copyrights, patents or other industrial or intellectual property rights. Export control -- This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from national authorities. All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 12 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch Non-automotive qualified products -- Unless this data sheet expressly states that this specific NXP Semiconductors product is automotive qualified, the product is not suitable for automotive use. It is neither qualified nor tested in accordance with automotive testing or application requirements. NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for inclusion and/or use of non-automotive qualified products in automotive equipment or applications. In the event that customer uses the product for design-in and use in automotive applications to automotive specifications and standards, customer (a) shall use the product without NXP Semiconductors' warranty of the product for such automotive applications, use and specifications, and (b) whenever customer uses the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors' specifications such use shall be solely at customer's own risk, and (c) customer fully indemnifies NXP Semiconductors for any liability, damages or failed product claims resulting from customer design and use of the product for automotive applications beyond NXP Semiconductors' standard warranty and NXP Semiconductors' product specifications. 9.4 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. Adelante, Bitport, Bitsound, CoolFlux, CoReUse, DESFire, EZ-HV, FabKey, GreenChip, HiPerSmart, HITAG, IC-bus logo, ICODE, I-CODE, ITEC, Labelution, MIFARE, MIFARE Plus, MIFARE Ultralight, MoReUse, QLPAK, Silicon Tuner, SiliconMAX, SmartXA, STARplug, TOPFET, TrenchMOS, TriMedia and UCODE -- are trademarks of NXP B.V. HD Radio and HD Radio logo -- are trademarks of iBiquity Digital Corporation. 10. Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com ACT108W-600E Product data sheet All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 5 -- 13 July 2010 (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. 13 of 14 ACT108W-600E NXP Semiconductors AC Thyristor power switch 11. Contents 1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 9.1 9.2 9.3 9.4 10 Product profile . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Features and benefits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Quick reference data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1 Pinning information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Ordering information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2 Limiting values. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Thermal characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6 Characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7 Package outline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Data sheet status . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Contact information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section `Legal information'. (c) NXP B.V. 2010. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 13 July 2010 Document identifier: ACT108W-600E