IRFZ24VSPbF
IRFZ24VLPbF
HEXFET® Power MOSFET
7/16/04
VDSS = 60V
RDS(on) = 60m
ID = 17A
S
D
G
Advanced HEXFET® Power MOSFETs from International Rectifier utilize
advanced processing techniques to achieve extremely low on-resistance
per silicon area. This benefit, combined with the fast switching speed and
ruggedized device design that HEXFET power MOSFETs are well known
for, provides the designer with an extremely efficient and reliable device for
use in a wide variety of applications.
The D2Pak is a surface mount power package capable of accommodating
die sizes up to HEX-4. It provides the highest power capability and the
lowest possible on-resistance in any existing surface mount package. The
D2Pak is suitable for high current applications because of its low internal
connection resistance and can dissipate up to 2.0W in a typical surface
mount application.
The through-hole version (IRFZ24VL) is available for low-profile applications.
lAdvanced Process Technology
lUltra Low On-Resistance
lDynamic dv/dt Rating
l175°C Operating Temperature
lFast Switching
lFully Avalanche Rated
lOptimized for SMPS Applications
Description
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Max. Units
ID @ TC = 25°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V17
ID @ TC = 100°C Continuous Drain Current, VGS @ 10V12 A
IDM Pulsed Drain Current  68
PD @TC = 25°C Power Dissipation 44 W
Linear Derating Factor 0.29 W/°C
VGS Gate-to-Source Voltage ± 20 V
IAR Avalanche Current17 A
EAR Repetitive Avalanche Energy4.4 mJ
dv/dt Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt  4.2 V/ns
TJOperating Junction and -55 to + 175
TSTG Storage Temperature Range
Soldering Temperature, for 10 seconds 300 (1.6mm from case )
°C
D2Pak
IRFZ24VS
TO-262
IRFZ24VL
www.irf.com 1
Parameter Typ. Max. Units
RθJC Junction-to-Case ––– 3.4
RθJA Junction-to-Ambient (PCB Mounted)** –– 40
Thermal Resistance
°C/W
PD - 95524
lLead-Free
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
2www.irf.com
S
D
G
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
ISContinuous Source Current MOSFET symbol
(Body Diode) ––– ––– showing the
ISM Pulsed Source Current integral reverse
(Body Diode)––– ––– p-n junction diode.
VSD Diode Forward Voltage ––– ––– 1.3 V TJ = 25°C, IS = 17A, VGS = 0V
trr Reverse Recovery Time ––– 53 79 ns TJ = 25°C, IF = 17A
Qrr Reverse Recovery Charge ––– 90 130 nC di/dt = 100A/µs 
ton Forward Turn-On Time Intrinsic turn-on time is negligible (turn-on is dominated by LS+LD)
Source-Drain Ratings and Characteristics
17
68
A
Repetitive rating; pulse width limited by
max. junction temperature. ( See fig. 11 )
Starting TJ = 25°C, L = 300µH
RG = 25, IAS = 17A, VGS=10V (See Figure 12)
ISD 17A, di/dt 240A/µs, VDD V(BR)DSS,
TJ 175°C
Pulse width 400µs; duty cycle 2%.
Notes:
This is a typical value at device destruction and represents
operation outside rated limits.
This is a calculated value limited to TJ = 175°C .
Uses IRFZ24V data and test conditions.
** When mounted on 1" square PCB (FR-4 or G-10 Material ).
For recommended footprint and soldering techniques refer to
application note #AN-994.
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
V(BR)DSS Drain-to-Source Breakdown Voltage 60 ––– –– V VGS = 0V, ID = 250µA
V(BR)DSS/TJBreakdown Voltage Temp. Coefficient ––– 0.06 V/°C Reference to 25°C, ID = 1mA
RDS(on) Static Drain-to-Source On-Resistance ––– ––– 60 mVGS = 10V, ID = 10A
VGS(th) Gate Threshold Voltage 2.0 ––– 4.0 V VDS = VGS, ID = 250µA
gfs Forward Transconductance 7.8 ––– ––– S VDS = 25V, ID = 10A
––– ––– 25 µA VDS = 60V, VGS = 0V
––– ––– 250 VDS = 48V, VGS = 0V, TJ = 150°C
Gate-to-Source Forward Leakage ––– ––– 100 VGS = 20V
Gate-to-Source Reverse Leakage ––– ––– -100 nA VGS = -20V
QgTotal Gate Charge –– –– 23 ID = 17A
Qgs Gate-to-Source Charge ––– –– 7.7 nC VDS = 48V
Qgd Gate-to-Drain ("Miller") Charge ––– ––– 6.2 VGS = 10V, See Fig. 6 and 13
td(on) Turn-On Delay Time ––– 7.6 ––– VDD = 30V
trRise Time ––– 46 ––– ID = 17A
td(off) Turn-Off Delay Time ––– 21 ––– RG = 18
tfFall Time ––– 24 ––– VGS = 10V, See Fig. 10
Between lead,
––– ––– 6mm (0.25in.)
from package
and center of die contact
Ciss Input Capacitance ––– 590 ––– VGS = 0V
Coss Output Capacitance –– 140 ––– VDS = 25V
Crss Reverse Transfer Capacitance ––– 23 ––– pF ƒ = 1.0MHz, See Fig. 5
EAS Single Pulse Avalanche Energy ––– 14043mJ IAS = 17A, L = 300µH
nH
Electrical Characteristics @ TJ = 25°C (unless otherwise specified)
LDInternal Drain Inductance
LSInternal Source Inductance ––– –––
S
D
G
IGSS
ns
4.5
7.5
IDSS Drain-to-Source Leakage Current
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
www.irf.com 3
Fig 4. Normalized On-Resistance
Vs. Temperature
Fig 2. Typical Output CharacteristicsFig 1. Typical Output Characteristics
Fig 3. Typical Transfer Characteristics
0.1
1
10
100
0.1 1 10 100
20µs PULSE WIDTH
T = 25 C
J°
TOP
BOTTOM
VGS
15V
10V
8.0V
7.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
4.5V
V , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
I , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
DS
D
4.5V
1
10
100
0.1 1 10 100
20µs PULSE WIDTH
T = 175 C
J°
TOP
BOTTOM
VGS
15V
10V
8.0V
7.0V
6.0V
5.5V
5.0V
4.5V
V , Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
I , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
DS
D
4.5V
1
10
100
4 6 8 10 12
V = 25V
20µs PULSE W IDTH
DS
V , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
I , Drain-to-Source Current (A)
GS
D
T = 25 C
J°
T = 175 C
J°
-60 -40 -20 020 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.0
T , Junction Temperature ( C)
R , Drain-to-Source On Resistance
(Normalized)
J
DS(on)
°
V =
I =
GS
D
10V
17A
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
4www.irf.com
Fig 8. Maximum Safe Operating Area
Fig 6. Typical Gate Charge Vs.
Gate-to-Source Voltage
Fig 5. Typical Capacitance Vs.
Drain-to-Source Voltage
Fig 7. Typical Source-Drain Diode
Forward Voltage
04812 16 20 24
0
4
8
12
16
20
Q , Total Gate Charge (nC)
V , Gate-to-Source Voltage (V)
G
GS
FOR TEST CIRCUIT
SEE FIGURE
I =
D
13
17A
V = 12V
DS
V = 30V
DS
V = 48V
DS
0.1
1
10
100
0.2 0.6 1.0 1.4 1.8
V ,Source-to-Drain Voltage (V)
I , Reverse Drain Current (A)
SD
SD
V = 0 V
GS
T = 25 C
J°
T = 175 C
J°
110 100
VDS, Drain-to-Source Voltage (V)
0
200
400
600
800
1000
C, Capacitance(pF)
Coss
Crss
Ciss
VGS
= 0V, f = 1 MHZ
Ciss
= C
gs + C
gd, C
ds SHORTED
Crss
= C
gd
Coss
= C
ds
+ C
gd
1 10 100 1000
VDS , Drain-toSource Voltage (V)
0.1
1
10
100
1000
ID, Drain-to-Source Current (A)
Tc = 25°C
Tj = 175°C
Single Pulse
1msec
10msec
OPERATION IN THIS AREA
LIMITED BY R DS(on)
100µsec
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
www.irf.com 5
Fig 11. Maximum Effective Transient Thermal Impedance, Junction-to-Case
Fig 9. Maximum Drain Current Vs.
Case Temperature
0.01
0.1
1
10
0.00001 0.0001 0.001 0.01 0.1
Notes:
1. Duty factor D = t / t
2. Peak T = P x Z + T
1 2
JDM thJC C
P
t
t
DM
1
2
t , Rectangular Pulse Duration (sec)
Thermal Response (Z )
1
thJC
0.01
0.02
0.05
0.10
0.20
D = 0.50
SINGLE PULSE
(THERMAL RESPONSE)
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
0
5
10
15
20
T , Case Temperature ( C)
I , Drain Current (A)
°
C
D
VDS
90%
10%
VGS
t
d(on)
t
r
t
d(off)
t
f
VDS
Pulse Width ≤ 1 µs
Duty Factor 0.1 %
RD
VGS
RG
D.U.T.
VGS
+
-
VDD
Fig 10a. Switching Time Test Circuit
Fig 10b. Switching Time Waveforms
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
6www.irf.com
QG
QGS QGD
VG
Charge
D.U.T. V
DS
I
D
I
G
3mA
V
GS
.3µF
50K
.2µF
12V
Current Regulator
Same Type as D.U.T.
Current Sampling Resistors
+
-
VGS
Fig 13b. Gate Charge Test Circuit
Fig 13a. Basic Gate Charge Waveform
Fig 12b. Unclamped Inductive Waveforms
Fig 12a. Unclamped Inductive Test Circuit
tp
V
(BR)DSS
I
AS
Fig 12c. Maximum Avalanche Energy
Vs. Drain Current
25 50 75 100 125 150 175
0
20
40
60
80
Starting T , Junction Temperature ( C)
E , Single Pulse Avalanche Energy (mJ)
J
AS
°
ID
TOP
BOTTOM
6.9A
12A
17A
R
G
I
AS
0.01
t
p
D.U.T
L
VDS
+
-V
DD
DRIVER
A
15V
20V
VGS
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
www.irf.com 7
Peak Diode Recovery dv/dt Test Circuit
P.W. Period
di/dt
Diode Recovery
dv/dt
Ripple 5%
Body Diode Forward Drop
Re-Applied
Voltage
Reverse
Recovery
Current
Body Diode Forward
Current
V
GS
=10V
V
DD
I
SD
Driver Gate Drive
D.U.T. I
SD
Waveform
D.U.T. V
DS
Waveform
Inductor Curent
D = P. W .
Period
+
-
+
+
+
-
-
-
RG
VDD
dv/dt controlled by RG
ISD controlled by Duty Factor "D"
D.U.T. - Device Under Test
D.U.T*Circuit Layout Considerations
Low Stray Inductance
Ground Plane
Low Leakage Inductance
Current Transformer
* Reverse Polarity of D.U.T for P-Channel
VGS
[ ]
[ ]
*** VGS = 5.0V for Logic Level and 3V Drive Devices
[ ] ***
Fig 14. For N-channel HEXFET® power MOSFETs
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
8www.irf.com
N ote: "P " in as s embly line
pos ition indicates "L ead-F ree"
F530S
T H IS IS AN IRF 530S WIT H
LOT CODE 8024
AS S E MB LE D ON WW 02, 2000
IN THE AS SEMBLY LINE "L"
AS S E MB L Y
LOT CODE
IN T E R NAT IONAL
R E CT IF IE R
LOGO
PART NUMBER
DAT E CODE
YE AR 0 = 2000
WEEK 02
LINE L
OR
F 530S
A = ASSEMBLY SITE CODE
WEEK 02
P = DES IGNATES LEAD-FREE
PRODUCT (OPTIONAL)
RECTIFIER
IN T E R N AT I ON AL
LOGO
LOT CODE
AS S E MB L Y
YEAR 0 = 2000
DATE CODE
PART NUMBER
D2Pak Part Marking Information (Lead-Free)
D2Pak Package Outline
Dimensions are shown in millimeters (inches)
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
www.irf.com 9
AS S E MB L Y
LOT CODE
RECTIFIER
INTE RNATIONAL
AS S E MB LE D ON WW 19, 1997
Note: "P" in as s embly line
pos i tion indicates "L ead-F ree"
IN THE ASSEMBLY LINE "C" LOGO
THIS IS AN IRL3103L
LOT CODE 1789
E XAMP LE :
LINE C
DAT E CODE
WEEK 19
YEAR 7 = 1997
PART NUMBER
PART NUMBER
LOGO
LOT CODE
ASSEMBLY
INTERNATIONAL
RECTIFIE R
PRODUCT (OPTIONAL)
P = DES IGNATES LEAD-FREE
A = ASSEMBLY SITE CODE
WE E K 19
YEAR 7 = 1997
DATE CODE
OR
TO-262 Part Marking Information
TO-262 Package Outline
IGBT
1- GATE
2- COLLECTOR
3- EMITTER
IRFZ24VS/LPbF
10 www.irf.com
Data and specifications subject to change without notice.
This product has been designed and qualified for the Industrial market.
Qualification Standards can be found on IR’s Web site.
IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 233 Kansas St., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Tel: (310) 252-7105
TAC Fax: (310) 252-7903
Visit us at www.irf.com for sales contact information.07/04
3
4
4
TRR
FEED DIRECTION
1.85 (.073)
1.65 (.065)
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
4.10 (.161)
3.90 (.153)
TRL
FEED DIRECTION
10.90 (.429)
10.70 (.421)
16.10 (.634)
15.90 (.626)
1.75 (.069)
1.25 (.049)
11.60 (.457)
11.40 (.449) 15.42 (.609)
15.22 (.601)
4.72 (.136)
4.52 (.178)
24.30 (.957)
23.90 (.941)
0.368 (.0145)
0.342 (.0135)
1.60 (.063)
1.50 (.059)
13.50 (.532)
12.80 (.504)
330.00
(14.173)
MAX.
27.40 (1.079)
23.90 (.941)
60.00 (2.362)
MIN.
30.40 (1.197)
MAX.
26.40 (1.039)
24.40 (.961)
NOTES :
1. COMFORMS TO EIA-418.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. DIMENSION MEASURED @ HUB.
4. INCLUDES FLANGE DISTORTION @ OUTER EDGE.
D2Pak Tape & Reel Infomation
Note: For the most current drawings please refer to the IR website at:
http://www.irf.com/package/