N32D3218LPAF2
1
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Ver. A
Description
These N32D3218LPAF2 are low power 33,554,432 bits CMOS Synchronous DRAM organized as 2 banks of 524,288 words x 32 bits.
These products are off ering fully sy nchronou s operation and are referenced to a positive edge of the clock. All inputs and outputs are
synchronized with the rising edge of the clock input. The data paths are internally pipelined to achieve very high bandwidth. All input
and output voltage levels are compatible with LVCMOS.
Table1: Ordering Information
JEDEC standard 1.8V power supply.
Auto refresh a nd self refresh.
All pins are co mp atible w ith LVCMOS interfa c e.
4K refresh cycle / 64ms.
Programmable Burst Length and Burst Type.
- 1, 2, 4, 8 or Full Page for Sequential Burst.
- 4 or 8 for Interleave Burst.
Programmable CAS Latency : 2,3 clocks.
Programmable Driver Strength Control
- Full Strength or 1/2, 1/4 of Full Strength
Deep Power Down Mode.
All inputs and outputs referenced to the positiv e edge of the
system clo ck.
Data mask function by DQM.
Internal dual banks operation.
Burst Read Single Write operation.
Special Function Support.
- PASR(Partial Array Self Refresh)
- Auto TCSR(Temper ature Compensated Self R efresh)
Automatic precharge, includes CONCURRENT Auto Precharge
Mode and controlled Precharge.
Features
133 MHzN32D3218LPAF2-75I
100 MHzN32D3218LPAF2-10I
-25°C to 85°C
Temperature
90-Ball Green
FBGA
LVCMOS1.8V/1.8V
166 MHzN32D3218LPAF2-60I
PackageInterfaceVDD/VDDQClock Freq.Part No.
512K x32Bits x2Banks Low Power Synchronous DRAM
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Ver. A
Figure1: 90Ball FBGA Ball Assignment
DQ26 DQ24 DQ23 DQ21
DQ28 VDDQ VSSQ DQ19
VSSQ DQ27 DQ20 VDDQ
VSSQ DQ29 DQ18 VDDQ
VDDQ DQ31 DQ16 VSSQ
VSS DQM3 DQM2 VDD
A4 A5 A0 A1
A7 A8 NC NC
CLK CKE /CS /RAS
DQM1 NC /WE DQM0
VDDQ DQ8 DQ7 VSSQ
VSSQ DQ10 DQ5 VDDQ
VSSQ DQ12 DQ3 VDDQ
DQ11 VDDQ VSSQ DQ4
DQ13 DQ15 DQ0 DQ2
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
[Top View]
VDD
VDDQ
DQ22
DQ17
NC
A2
A10
NC
BA
/CAS
VDD
DQ6
DQ1
VDDQ
VDD
VSS
VSSQ
DQ25
DQ30
NC
A3
A6
NC
A9
NC
VSS
DQ9
DQ14
VSSQ
VSS
Note: All Dimensions in millimeters
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Table2: Pin Descriptions
No connection.No ConnectionNC
Power supply for output buffers.Data Output Power/GroundVDDQ/VSSQ
Power supply for internal circuits and input buffers.Power Supply/GroundVDD/VSS
Multiplexed data in put/output pin.Data Input/OutputDQ0~DQ31
Controls output buffers in read mode and masks input data in
write mode.
Data Input/Output MaskDQM0~DQM3
RAS, CAS and WE define the operation.
Refer funct ion truth tabl e for d e tails.
Row Address Strobe,
Column A ddress Strobe ,
Write Enable
/RAS, /CAS, /WE
Row Address : RA0~RA10
Column Address : CA0~CA7
Auto Precharge : A10
AddressA0~A10
Selects bank to be activated during RAS activity.
Selects bank to be read/written during CAS activity.
Bank AddressBA
Enable or disable all inputs except CLK, CKE and DQM.Chip Select/CS
Controls internal clock signal and when deactivated, the SDRAM
will be one of the states among power down, suspend or self
refresh.
Clock EnableCKE
The system clock input. All other inputs are registered to the
SDRAM on the r ising edge CLK.
System ClockCLK
DescriptionsPin NamePin
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Ver. A
TCSR
PASR
Figure2: Functional Block Diagram
CONTROL LOGIC
COMMAND DECODER
COLUMN
ADDRESS
BUFFER &
BURST
COUNTER
CLOCK
GENERATOR
CLK
CKE
ROW
ADDRESS
BUFFER &
REFRESH
COUNTER
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
MODE
REGISTER
BANK B
ROW DECODER
BANK A
ROW DECODER
SENSE AMPLIFIER
COLUMN DECODER
& LATCH CIRCUIT
DQ
DQM
ADDRESS
DATA CONTROL CI R CUIT
LATCH CIRCUIT
INPUT & OUTPUT
BUFFER
EXTENDED
MODE
REGISTER
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Ver. A
CKE
CKE
IDLE
ROW
ACTIVE
SELF
REFRESH
CBR
REFRESH
POWER
DOWN
ACTIVE
POWER
DOWN
READWRITE
READ AWRITE A
PRE-
CHARGE
READ
SUSPEND
READ A
SUSPEND
WRITE
SUSPEND
WRITE A
SUSPEND
POWER
ON
MODE
REGISTER
SET
PRECHARGE
CKE
CKE
CKE
CKE
CKE
CKE
READ
WRITE
CKE
CKE
READ
WRITE
AUTO PRECHARGE
WRITE WITH
AUTO PRECHARGE
WRITE WITH
PRE
BST
BST
ACT
CKE
CKE
REF
SELF
SELF EXIT
MRS
PRE(Precharge termination)
PRE(Precharge termination)
Automatic Sequence
Manual Input
Figure3: Simplified State Diagram
EXTENDED
MODE
REGISTER
SET
EMRS
DEEP
POWER
DOWN
DPD EXIT
DPD
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WB
Burst Type
Accesses within a given burst may be programmed to be either sequential or interleaved; this is referred to as the burst type and is
selec ted via bit M3. The orderin g of accesses within a b urst is determin ed by the burst length, th e burst type and the starting column
address, as shown in Table 3.
Table 3: Burst Definition
Burst Read and Single Write1Burst Read and Burst Write0
Write Burst ModeM9
Interleave1
Sequential0
Burst TypeM3
Reserved001 Reserved101
2010
-100
3110
Reserved011 Reserved111
Reserved000
CAS LatencyM4M5M6
Full Page
Reserved
Reserved
Reserved
8
4
2
1
M3 = 0
Burst Length
Reserved001 Reserved101
4010 2100
8110
Reserved011 Reserved111
1000
M3 = 1
M0M1M2
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
A0A1A2
7-6-5-4-3-2-1-07-0-1-2-3-4-5-6
1
8
0-1-2-3-4-5-6-70-1-2-3-4-5-6-7
0
1-0-3-2-5-4-7-61-2-3-4-5-6-7-0
0
2-3-0-1-6-7-4-52-3-4-5-6-7-0-1
0
4-5-6-7-0-1-2-34-5-6-7-0-1-2-3
1
5-4-7-6-1-0-3-25-6-7-0-1-2-3-4
1
1-0-3-2
1-2-3-0
2-3-0-12-3-0-1
3-2-1-03-0-1-2
3-2-1-0-7-6-5-43-4-5-6-7-0-1-2
0
4
0-1-2-30-1-2-3
0-10-1
21-01-0
6-7-4-5-2-3-0-16-7-0-1-2-3-4-5
1
Not Supported
Cn, Cn+1. Cn+2,
Cn+3, Cn+4…
…Cn-1, Cn...
n=A0-7
(Location 0-256)
Full
Page
InterleavedSequential
Order of Access Within a BurstStarting Colum n
Address
Burst
Length Note :
1. For full-page accesses: y = 256
2. For a burst length of two, A1-A7 select the block-
of-two burst; A0 selects the starting column within the
block.
3. For a burst length of four, A2-A7 select the block-
of-four burst; A0-A1 select the starting column within
the block.
4. For a burst length of eight, A3-A7 select the
block-of-eight burst; A0-A2 select the starting column
within the block.
5. For a full-page burst, the full row is selected and A0-A7
select the starting colum n.
6. Whenever a boundary of the block is reached within a
given sequence above, the following access wraps
within the block.
7. For a burst length of one, A0-A7 select the unique
column to be accessed, and mode register bit M3 is
ignored.
0CAS Latency BT Burst Length
Address Bus
01234561098711
A0A1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10BA
Mode Register (Mx)
00
0
Figure4: Mode Register Definition
Note: M11(BA) must be set to “0 to select Mod e Register (vs. the E x tended Mode Reg ister)
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1PASR
Figure5: Extended Mode Register
Address Bus
Extended Mode Register (Ex)
01234561098711
A0A1A2A3A4A5A6A7A8A9A10BA
Reserved001
Half of One Bank (BA=0, Row Address MSB=0)101
Reserved110
Quarter of One Bank (BA=0, Row Address 2 MSB=0)011
One Bank (BA=0)100
Reserved010
Reserved111
All Banks000
Self Refresh CoverageE0E1E2
Note: E11( BA) must be set to “1” to select Extend Mode Register ( vs. the bas e Mode Register)
1/2 Strength 10
1/4 Strength 01
Reserved11
Full Strength 00
Driver StrengthE5E6
0000 DS TCSR
70°10
45°01
Auto11
85°00
Maximum Case
Temp.
E3E4
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In general, this 32Mb SDRAM (512K x 32Bits x 2banks) is a dual-bank DRAM that operates at 1.8V and includes a synchronous
interface (all signals are registered on the positive edge of the clock signal, CLK). Each of the 16,777,216-bit banks is organized as
2,048 rows by 256 columns by 32-bits
Read and write accesses to the SDRAM are burst oriented; accesses start at a selected location and continue for a programmed
number of locations in a programmed sequence. Accesses begin with the registration of an ACTIVE command, which is then followed
by a READ or WRITE command. The address bits registered coincident with the ACTIVE command are used to select the bank and
row to be accessed (BA select the bank, A0-A10 select the row). The address bits (BA select the bank, A0-A7 select the column)
registered coincident w ith the RE AD or WRITE command are used to selec t the starti ng colu mn location for the burst access.
Prior to normal operation, the SDRAM must be initialized. The following sections provide detailed information covering device
initialization, register definition, command descriptions and device operation.
Power up and Initialization
SDRAMs must be powered up and initialized in a predefined manner. Operational procedures other than those specified may result in
undefined operation. Once power is applied to VDD and VDDQ(simultaneously) and the clock is stable(stable clock is defined as a
signal cycling within timing constraints specified for the clock pin), the SDRAM requires a 100µs delay prior to issuing an y command
other than a COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP. CKE must be held high during the entire initialization period until the RECHARGE command
has been issued. Starting at some point during this 100µs period and continuing at least through the end of this period, COMMAND
INHIBIT or NOP commands should be applied.
Once the 100µs delay has been satisfied with at least one COMMAND INHIBIT or NOP command having been applied, a PRECHARGE
command should be applied. All banks must then be precharged, thereby placing the device in the all banks idle state.
Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH cycles must be performed. After the AUTO REFRESH cycles are complete, the SDRAM is
ready for mode register programming. Because the mode register will power up in an unknown state, it should be loaded prior to
applying any operational command. And a extended mode register set command will be issued to program specific mode of self
refresh operation(PASR). The follow i ng these cycles, the Low Power SDRAM is ready for normal operation.
Register Definition
Mode Register
The mode register is used to define the specific mode of operation of the SDRAM. This definition includes the selection of a burst
length, a burst type, a CAS latency, an operating mode and a write burst mode. The mode register is programmed via the LOAD
MODE REGISTER command and will retain the stored information until it is programmed again or the device loses power.
Mode regi ster bits M0-M2 spec ify the burst le ngth, M3 specifie s the type of burst ( sequential or interleaved ), M4-M6 specify the CAS
laten cy, M7 and M8 specify t he op erating mode, M9 spe cifi es the write burst mode, and M10 should be set to zero. M11 should be set
to zero to prevent extended mode register.
The mode register must be loaded when all banks are idle, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating the
subsequent operation. Violating either of these requirements will result in unspecified operation.
Functional Description
Extended Mode Register
The Extended Mode Register controls the functions beyond those controlled by the Mode Register. These additional functions are
special features of the BATRAM device. They include Temperature Compensated Self Refresh (TCSR) Control, and Partial Array Self
Refresh (PASR ) a nd Driver Strength (DS ).
The Extended Mode Register is programmed via the Mode Register Set command (BA=1) and retains the stored information until it is
programmed again or the device loses power.
The Extended Mode Register must be programmed with M7 through M10 set to “0”. T he Exte nded Mode Reg ister must be loaded whe n
all banks are idle and no bursts are in progress, and the controller must wait the specified time before initiating any subsequent
operation. Violating either of these requirements results in unspecified operation.
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Burst Length
Read and write accesses to t he SDRAM are burst oriented, wit h the burst length being programmable, as shown in Figure 1. The burst
length determines the maximum number of column locations that can be accessed for a given READ or WRITE command. Burst
lengths of 1, 2, 4 or 8 locations are available for both the sequential and the interleaved burst types, and a full-page burst is available
for the sequential type. The full-page burst is used in conjunction with the BURST TERMINATE command to generate arbitrary burst
lengths.
Reserved states should not be used, as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result. When a READ or WRITE
command is issued, a block of columns equal to the burst length is effectively selected. All accesses for that burst take place within
this block, meaning that the burst will wrap within the block if a boundary is reached. The block is uniquely selected by A1-A7 when
the burst length is set to tw o; by A2-A7 w hen the burst le ngth is s et to four; a nd by A3-A7 wh en the b urst le ngth is s et to eight. The
remaining (least significant) address bit(s) is (are) used to select the starting location within the block. Full-page bursts wrap within
the page if the boundary is reached.
Bank(Row) Active
The Bank Active command is used to activate a row in a specified bank of the device. This command is initiated by activating CS, RAS and
deasserting CAS, WE at the positive edge of the clock. The value on the BA selects th e bank, and the v alue o n the A0-A10 selects the row.
This row remains active for column access until a precharge command is issued to that bank. Read and write operations can only be
initiat e d on this act ivated bank after the minimum tRCD time is passed from the activate command.
Read
The READ command is used to initiate the burst read of data. This command is initiated by activating CS, CAS, and deasserting WE, RAS at
the positive edge of the cl ock. BA inpu t select the bank, A0-A7 address inputs select the starting column location. The value on input A10
determines whether or not Auto Precharge is used. If Auto Precharge is selected the row being accessed will be precharged at the end of
the READ burst; if A uto Precharge is not selected , the row will r emain active for s u b sequent accesses. The length of burst and the CAS
latency will be determined by the values programmed during the MRS command.
Write
The WRITE command is used to initiate the burst write of data. This command is initiated by activating CS, CAS, WE and deasserting RAS
at the positive edge of the clock. BA input select the bank, A0-A7 address inputs select the starting column location. The valueon input
A10 determines whether or not Auto Precharge is u sed. If Auto Precharge is selected the row being accessed will be precharged at the
end of the WRITE burst; if A uto Precharge i s not selected, the row will remain active for subsequent accesses.
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CAS Latency
The CAS latency is the delay, in clock cycles, between the registration of a READ command and the availability of the first piece of
output data. The latency can be set to two or three clocks. If a READ command is registered at clock edge n, and the latency is
m
clocks, the data will be available by clock edge
n +
m. The DQs will start driving as a result of the clock edge one cycle earlier
(n + m
-
1), and provided that the relevant access times are met, the data will be valid by clock edge
n +
m. For example, assuming that the
clock cycle time is such that all relevant access times are met, if a READ command is registered at T0 and the latency is programmed to
two clocks, the DQs will start driving after T1 and the data will be valid by T2, as shown in Figure 6. Reserved states should not be used
as unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
Operating Mode
The normal operating mode is sel ected by setting M7 a nd M8 to zero; the other combinations of values for M7 and M8 are rese rved
for future use and/or test modes. The programmed burst length applies to both READ and WRITE bursts. Test modes and reserved
states should not be used because unknown operation or incompatibility with future versions may result.
Write Burst Mode
When M9 = 0, the burst length programmed via M0-M2 applies to both READ and WRITE bursts; when M9 = 1, the programmed
burst length applies to READ bursts, but write accesses are single-location (nonburst) accesses.
CLK
COMMAND
DQ
NOP NOP
Dout
T0 T1 T2
tLZ tOH
tAC
CAS Latency=2
T3
READ
CLK
COMMAND
DQ
NOP NOP
Dout
T0 T1 T2
tLZ tOH
tAC
CAS Latency=3
T3
NOP
T4
READ
DON’T CARE
UNDEFINED
Figure6: CAS Latency
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Ver. A
Table4: Command Truth Table
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
L/H
L/H
L/H
L/H
X
X
X
X
X
DQM
L
XHHHLXHNo Operation ( NOP)
XXXXHXHCommand Inhinit (NOP)
VVVL
HHHL
HHHL
HHHL
XXHLDeep Power Down Exit
6XHHLLHDeep Power Down Entry
XXHLClock Suspend Exit
X
XXXH
LHClock Suspend Entry
X
XXXH
HLPrecharge Down Exit
X
XXXH
LHPrecharge Power Down Entry
2X
XXXH
HLSelf Re fresh Ex it
3XHLLLLHSelf Refresh Entry
3XHLLLH
HAuto Refresh
XLHHLHHBurst Stop
LBankLHLLXHPrecharge Selected Bank
HXLHLLXHPrecharge All Banks
5HBank/ColLLHLXHWrite with Autoprecharge
5LBank/ColLLHLXHWrite
5HBank/ColHLHLXHRead with Autoprecharge
5LBank/ColHLHLXHRead
Bank/RowHHLLXH
Active (select bank and
activate row)
4OP CODELLLLXHE x tended Mode Register Set
4OP CODELLLLXHMode Register Set
NoteA10ADDR/WE/CAS/RAS/CSCKEnCKEn-1Function
Note :
1. CKEn is the logic state of CKE at clock edge n; CKEn-1 wa s the stat e of CKE at the previou s clock edge.
H: High Level, L: Low Level, X: Don't Care, V: Valid
2. Exiting Self Refresh occurs by asynchronously bringing CKE from low to high and will put the device in the all banks idle state once
tXSR is met. Com mand Inhibit or NOP comman ds should be issued on any clock ed g e s occuring during the tXSR period. A minimum
of two NOP commands must be provided during tXSR period.
3. During refresh operation, interna l r efresh count er controls r o w addressing; a l l inputs and I/Os are “D on’t Care” except for CKE.
4. A0-A10 define OP CODE written to the mode register, and BA must be issued 0 in the mode register set, and 1 in the extended
mode register set.
5. DQM “L” means the data Write/Ouput Enable and “H” means the Write inhibit/Output High-Z. Wr it e DQM Latency is 0 CLK and Read
DQM Latency is 2 CLK.
6. Standard SDRAM parts assign this command sequence a s Burst Terminate. For Bat Ram parts, the Burst Terminate command is
assigned to the Deep Pow er Do wn function.
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Ver. A
Table5: Function Truth Table
Continue the BurstDevice De selectXXXXXH
X
Col Add./A10
Col Add./A10
X
X
BA
BA
BA
H
H
L
L
8
Terimination Burst :
Start Read(AP)
Read/Read APLHL
8,9
Termination Burst :
Start Write(AP)
Write/WriteAPLHL
Continue the Burst
ILLEGAL
Termination Burst :
Start the Precharge
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
No Operation
No Operation
Start Read : Optional
AP(A10=H)
Start Write : Optional
AP(A10=H)
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
Activate the Specified
Bank and Row
No Operation
Start Auto or Se lf
Refresh
Set the Mode Register
DescriptionA0-A10BA/WE/CAS/RAS/CS
No OperationHHL
4Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
PrechargeHLL
13Auto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
13,14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Read
Device De selectXXXXXH
No OperationXXHHHL
6Read/Read APCol Add./A10BAHLHL
6Write/Write APCol Add./A10BALLHL
4Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
7PrechargePrechargeXBALHLL
13ILLEGALAuto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
13,14ILLEGALMode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Row
Active
3
No Operation or Power
Down
Device De selectXXXXXH
3No OperationNo OperationXXHHHL
4ILLEGALRead/ReadAPCol Add./ A10BAHLHL
4Write/WriteAPCol Add./ A10BALLHL
Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
PrechargeXBALHLL
5Auto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Idle
NoteAction
Command
Current
State
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Ver. A
Table5: Function Truth Table
X
X
Col Add./A10
Col Add./A10
Row Add.
X
X
13,14ILLEGALMode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Write
with
Auto
Precharge
13ILLEGALAuto or Se lf RefreshXHLLL
4,12ILLEGALPrechargeBALHLL
4,12ILLEGALBank ActivateBAHHLL
12ILLEGALWrite/WriteAPBALLHL
12ILLEGALRead/ReadAPBAHLHL
Continue the BurstNo OperationXHHHL
Continue the BurstDevice De selectXXXXH
Continue the Burst
Continue the Burst
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
Termination Burst :
Start Write(AP)
ILLEGAL
Termination Burst :
Start the Precharge
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
DescriptionA0-A10BA/WE/CAS/RAS/CS
Device De selectXXXXXH
No OperationXXHHHL
12Read/ReadAPCol Add./A10BAHLHL
12Write/WriteAPCol Add./A10BALLHL
4,12Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
4,12ILLEGALPrechargeXBALHLL
13ILLEGALAuto or Se lf RefreshXXHLLL
13,14ILLEGALMode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Read
with
Auto
Precharge
Continue the BurstDevice De selectXXXXXH
Continue the BurstNo OperationXXHHHL
8,9
Terimination Burst :
Start READ(AP)
Read/ReadAPCol Add./A10BAHLHL
8Write/WriteAPCol Add./A10BALL
HL
4Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
10PrechargeXBALHLL
13Auto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
13,14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Write
NoteAction
Command
Current
State
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Ver. A
Table5: Function Truth Table
No Operation : Ro w
Active after tDPL
Device De selectXXXXXH
X
Col Add./A10
Col Add./A10
X
X
BA
BA
BA
H
H
L
L
9
Start Write : Optional
AP(A10=H)
Read/Read APLHL
Start Write : Optional
AP(A10=H)
Write/WriteAPLHL
No Operation : Ro w
Active after tDPL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
No Operation : ROw
Active after tRCD
No Operation : ROw
Active after tRCD
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
No Operation :
Bank(s) Idle after tRP
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
DescriptionA0-A10BA/WE/CAS/RAS/CS
No OperationHHL
4,12Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
4,13PrechargeHLL
13Auto or Self Refres hXXHLLL
13,14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Write
Recovering
Device De selectXXXXXH
No OperationXXHHHL
4,12Read/Read APCol Add./A10BAHLHL
4,12Write/Write APCol Add./A10BALLHL
4,11,12Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
4,12ILLEGALPrechargeXBALHLL
13ILLEGALAuto or Se lf RefreshXXHLLL
13,14ILLEGALMode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Row
Activating
No Operation :
Bank(s) Idle after tRP
Device De selectXXXXXH
No Operation :
Bank(s) Idle after tRP
No OperationXXHHHL
4,12ILLEGALRead/ReadAPCol Add./ A10BAHLHL
4,12Write/WriteAPCol Add./ A10BALLHL
4,12Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
PrechargeXBALHLL
13Auto or Self Refres hXXHLLL
13,14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Precharging
NoteAction
Command
Current
State
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15
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Ver. A
Table5: Function Truth Table
No Operation : Id le
after 2 Clock Cycle
Device De selectXXXXXH
X
Col Add./A10
Col Add./A10
X
X
BA
BA
BA
H
H
L
L
13ILLEGALRead/Read APLHL
13ILLEGALWrite/WriteAPLHL
No Operation : Id le
after 2 Clock Cycle
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
No Operation : Id le
after tRC
No Operation : Id le
after tRC
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
ILLEGAL
DescriptionA0-A10BA/WE/CAS/RAS/CS
No OperationHHL
13Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
13PrechargeHLL
13Auto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
13,14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Mode
Register
Accessing
Device De selectXXXXXH
No OperationXXHHHL
13Read/Read APCol Add./A10BAHLHL
13Write/Write APCol Add./A10BALLHL
13Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
13ILLEGALPrechargeXBALHLL
13ILLEGALAuto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
13,14ILLEGALMode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Refreshing
No Operation :
Precharge after tDPL
Device De selectXXXXXH
No Operation :
Precharge after tDPL
No OperationXXHHHL
4,9,12ILLEGALRead/ReadAPCol Add./ A10BAHLHL
4,12Write/WriteAPCol Add./ A10BALLHL
4,12Bank ActivateRow Add.BAHHLL
4,13PrechargeXBALHLL
13Auto or Self RefreshXXHLLL
13,14Mode Register SetOP CODELLLL
Write
Recovering
with
Auto
Precharge
NoteAction
Command
Current
State
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Ver. A
Note :
1. H: Logic High, L: Logic Low, X: Don't care, BA: Bank Address, AP: Auto Prech arge.
2. All entries assume that CKE was active during the preceding clock cycle.
3. If both banks are idle and CKE is inactive, then in power down cycle
4. Illegal to bank in specified states. Function may be legal in the bank indicated by Bank Address,
depending on the state of that bank.
5. If both banks are idle and CKE is inactive, then Self Refresh mode.
6. Illegal if tRCD is not satisfied.
7. Illegal if tRAS is not satisfied.
8. Must sati sfy burst interrupt condition.
9. Must satisfy bus co ntention, bu s turn arou nd, and/or write recovery req uirement s.
10. Must mask preceding data which don't satisfy tDPL.
11. Illeg al if tRRD is not satisfied
12. Illegal for single bank, but legal for other banks in multi-bank devices.
13. Illegal for all banks.
14. Mode Register Set and Extended Mode Register Set is same co mm a nd truth table exc ept BA.
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Ver. A
Table6: CKE Truth Table
4Refer to the Idl e State
sectio n of the Current State
Truth Table
XXXHHH
All
Banks
Idle
4XXHLHH
4XHLLHH
Auto RefreshXXHLLLHH
5Mode Register SetOP CODELLLLHH
4Refer to the Idl e State
sectio n of the Current State
Truth Table
XXXHLH
4XXHLLH
4XHLLLH
5Entry Self RefreshXXHLLLLH
Mode Register SetOP CODELLLLLH
5Power DownXXXXXXXL
Refer to Operations of the
Current State Truth Table
XXX
XXXHH
Any
State
other
than
listed
above
Begin Clock Suspend next
cycle
XXXXXXLH
Exit Clock Suspend next
cycle
XXXXXXHL
Maintain Clock SuspendXXXXXXLL
XXLXX
XXXLX
XXHHHL
Maintain Deep Power Down
Mode
Deep Power Dow n M od e Set
INVALID
ILLEGAL
Exit Self Refresh with No
Operation
Exit Self Refresh with Device
Deselect
INVALID
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
X
A0-A10BA/WE/CAS/RAS/CS
Current
Cycle
Prev
Cycle
XXXXXLL
6XXXXXHL
2XXXXXXH
Deep
Power
Down
Maintain Power Down ModeXXXXXXLL
3
ILLEGALXXXXL
LHL
3
Power Down Mode Exit, All
Banks Idle
XXXXXH
HL
2INVALIDXXXXXXXH
Power
Down
Maintain Self RefreshXXXXXXLL
3ILLEGALXXXXLLHL
3ILLEGALXXLHLHL
3XL
HHLHL
3XHHHLHL
3XXXXHHL
2XXXXXXH
Self
Refresh
NoteAction
CommandCKE
Current
State
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Ver. A
Note :
1. H: Logic High, L: Logic Low, X: Don't care
2. For the given current state CKE must be low in the previous cycle.
3. When CKE has a low to high transition, the clock and other inputs are re-enabled asynchronously. When exiting power down mode,
a NOP (or Device Deselect) command is requ ired on the first positive edge of clock after CKE goes high.
4. The address inputs depend on the command that is issued.
5. The Precharge Power Down mo de, the Self Refresh mode, and the Mode Register Set can only be entered from the all banks idle state.
6. When CKE has a low to high transition, the clock and other inputs are re-enabled asynchronously.
When exiting deep power down mode, a NOP (or Device Desele ct) comma nd i s required on the first positive edge of clock after CKE goes
high and is maintained for a minimum 100usec.
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Ver. A
Table7: Absolute Maximum Rating
0 ~ 70Ambient Temperature (Commer c ial)
1
50
-1.0 ~ 2.6
-1.0 ~ 2.6
-55 ~ 150
-25 ~ 85
Rating
WPD
Power Dissipation
mAIOS
Short Circ uit Output Current
VVDD, VDDQVoltage on VDD relative to VSS
VVIN, VOUT
Voltage on Any Pin relative to VSS
°C
TSTG
Storage Temperature
°C
TA
Ambient Temperature (Industrial)
UnitSymbolParameter
Note :
Stresses greater than those listed under “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress
rating only, and functional operati on of the device at these or any other co nditions abov e those indicat ed in the operation al sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating conditions for extended periods may affect reliability.
Table8: Capacitance (TA=25 °C, f=1MHz, VDD=1.8V)
DQ0~DQ31
A0~A10, BA, CKE, /CS, /RAS, /CAS,
/WE, DQM0~DQM3
CLK
Pin
3
2
2
Min
5
4
4
Max
pFCIO
Data Input/Output Capa c it ance
pFCI2
pFCI1
Input Capacitance
UnitSymbolParameter
Table9: DC Operating Condition (Voltage referenced to VSS=0V, TA= -25 ~ 85 °C)
-75 / -10-60
MaxTypMin
-1.5
-1
-
0.9 x VDDQ
-0.3
0.8 x VDDQ
1.65
1.65
-
-
-
0
-
1.8
1.8
1.5
1
0.2
-
0.3
VDDQ+0.3
1.95
1.95
MaxTypMin
V1.891.81.71VDD
IOL= +0.1mAV0.2--VOL
Output Low Voltage
4uA1--1ILI
Input Leakage Current
2VVDDQ+0.3-0.8 x VDDQVIH
Input High Voltage
3V0.3 0-0.3VIL
Input Low Voltage
IOH= -0.1mAV--0.9 x VDDQVOH
Output High Voltage
uA
V
Unit
1.8
-1.5
1.71
Speed
1.5
1.89
5ILO
Output Leakage Current
1VDDQ
Power Supply Voltage
NoteSymbolParameter
Note :
1. VDDQ must not ex ceed the level of VDD
2. VIH(max) = VDDQ+1.5V AC. The overshoot voltage duration is 3ns.
3. VIL(min) = -1.0V AC. The overshoot voltage duration is 3ns.
4. Any input 0V VIN VDDQ.
Input leakage currents include Hi-Z output leakage for all bi-directional buffers with tri-state outputs.
5. DOUT is disabled, 0V VOUT VDDQ.
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Ver. A
Table10: AC Operating Condition (TA= -25 ~ 85 °C, VDD = 1.8V ±0.15V, VSS=0V)
V0.5 x VDDQVTRIP
Input Timing Meas urement Referen ce Leve l Voltage
ns1 / 1tR/ tF
Input Rise / Fall Time
V0.5 x VDDQVOUTREF
Output Timing Measureme nt Referenc e Level Voltage
pF30CL
Output Load Capacitance for Access Time Measurement
V
Unit
0.9 x VDDQ / 0.2
Value
VIH / VIL
AC Input High/Low Level Voltage
SymbolParameter
Output
500Ω
500Ω
VDDQ
30pF
Output
30pF
50Ω
VTT=0.5 x VDDQ
Z0=50Ω
DC Output Load Circuit AC Output Load Circuit
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Ver. A
Table11: DC Characteristic (DC operating conditions unless otherwise noted)
Note :
1. Measur ed with outp uts open.
2. Refresh period is 64ms.
75
-75
70
6
15
0.5
0.5
1
6
80
80
-10-60
TCSRPASR
uA
CKE 0.2V
ICC6
Self
Refresh
Current
120
45~85°C
2 Banks 90
-25~45°C
100
45~85°C
1 Bank 70
-25~45°C
uA10ICC7Deep Power Down Mode Current
2mA40
tRC tRFC(min), All Ban k s Active
ICC5Auto Refresh Current (4K Cycle)
CKE VIH(min), CLK VIL ( m ax ), tCK =
Input signals are stable.
ICC3NS
1mA80
tCK>tCK(m i n), IOL = 0 mA, Page Burst
All Banks Activated, tCCD = 1 clk
ICC4Burst Mode Operating Current
CKE & CLK VIL(max), tCK =
ICC3PS
mA
CKE VIH(min), /CS VIH(min), tCK = 10ns
Input signals are changed one time during 2 cl k s.
ICC3N
Active Standby Current
in Non Power Down Mode
mA
CKE VIL(max), tCK = 10ns
ICC3P
Active Standby Current
in Power Down Mode
uA
CKE & CLK VIL(max), tCK =
ICC2PS
55
Speed
CKE VIH(min), CLK VIL ( m ax ), tCK =
Input signals are stable.
CKE VIH(min), /CS VIH(min), tCK = 10ns
Input signals are changed one time during 2 cl k s.
CKE VIL(max), tCK = 10ns
Burst Le ngth=1, One Bank Activ e,
tRC tRC(min) IOL = 0 mA
Test Condition
ICC2P
Precharge Standby Current
in Power Down Mode
mA
ICC2N
Precharge Standby Current
in Non Power Down Mode ICC2NS
1
Note
mA
Unit
ICC1Operating Current
SymbolParameter
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Ver. A
Table12: AC Characteristic (AC operation conditions unless otherwise noted)
1.20.51.20.51.20.5tTTransition time 57067.566tXSRExit SELF REFR ESH to ACTIVE command 5
ns
7067.566tRFCAUTO REFRESH period ms646464tREFRefresh peri od (4,096 rows)
9111tPED
CKE to clock enable or power-down exit
setup mode
9
CLK
111tCKED
CKE to clock disable or power-down entry
mode
1
1
2
3
2
0
2
37.5
15
0
1
22.5
15
67.5
22.5
45
1.8
2.5
1.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
1.0
2.0
2.5
2.5
10
7.5
Min-75
100K
8
6
8
6
1000
Max
40
611tBDLLast data- in to burst STOP c ommand 611tCDLLast data-in to new READ/WRITE command
CL = 2
CL = 3 22tROH2
822tMRD
LOAD MODE REGISTER command to ACTI VE
or REFRESH c ommand
600tDQMDQM to data mask during WR I T Es 6
CLK
22tDQZDQM to data high-impedance d uring READs
7
ns
2012tDPLData-in to PRECHARGE command 730tDALData-in to ACTIVE command
600tDWDWRITE command to input data delay
6
CLK
11tCCD
READ/WRITE command to READ/WRITE
command
2012tRRDACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank b command
2418tRPPRECHARGE command period
2.01.5tDSData-In Setup Time
2.01.5tASAddress Setup Time
2.01.5tCMS/CS, /RAS, /CAS, /WE, DQM Setup Time
2.01.5tCKSCKE Setup Time
1.01.0tCMH/CS, /RAS, /CAS, /WE, DQM Hold Time
1.01.0tCKHCKE Hold Time
32.52.5tCHCLK High-Level Width 32.52.5tCLCLK Low-Level Width
3
18
60
42
1.8
2.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
10
6.0
Min-60
100K
8
5.5
8
5.5
1000
Max MaxMin
1
ns
1000
10tCK3CL = 3
CLK Cycle Time 10tCK2CL = 2
20tRCDACTIVE to READ or WRITE delay
6
3tROH3
Data-out to high-impedanc e from
PRECHARGE command
564tRCACTIVE bank a to ACTIVE bank a command
8CL = 2
CL = 3 4
8tHZ3
Data-Out High-Impedance Time
from CLK (pos.edge) tHZ2 1.0tLZData-Out Low-Impedance Time 2.5tOHData-O ut Hold Time (loa d ) 1.8tOHNData-Out Hold Time ( no load)
1.0tDHData-In Hold Time
100K40tRASACTIVE to PRECHARGE command
1.0tAHAddress Hold Time
8tAC2CL = 2
CL = 3 2
8tAC3
Access time from CLK (pos. edge)
-10 NoteUnitSymbolParameter
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Ver. A
Note :
1. The clock frequency must remain constant (stable clock is defined as a signal cycling within timing constraints specified forthe
clock pin) during access or precharge states (READ, WRITE, including tDPL, and PRECHARGE commands). CKE may be used to
reduce the data r a te.
2. tAC at CL = 3 with no load is 5.5ns and is guaranteed by design. Access time to be measured with input signals of 1V/ns edge
rate, from 0.8V to 0.2V. If tR > 1n s, then (tR/2-0.5)ns should be added to the parameter.
3. AC characteristic s assu me tT = 1ns. If tR & tF > 1ns, then [(tR+tF)/2-1]n s should be added to the parameter.
4. tHZ defines the time at which the output achieves the open circuit condition; it is not a reference to VOH or VOL. The last valid
data element will meet tOH before going High-Z.
5. Parameter guaranteed by design.
A. Target values listed with alternative values in parentheses.
B. tRFC must be less than or equal to tRC+1 C LK
tXSR must be less than or equal to tRC+1CLK
6. Required c locks are specif ied by JEDEC funct ionality and are not dependent on any timing parameter.
7. Timing actually specified by tDPL plus tRP; clock(s) specified as a reference only at minimum cycl e rate
8. JEDEC and PC100 specify three clocks.
9. Timing actually specified by tCKs; clock(s) specified as a reference only at minimum cycle rate.
10. A new command can be given tRC after self refresh exit.
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Ver. A
Temperature Compensated Self Refresh
Temperature Compensated Self Refresh allows the controller to program the Refresh interval during SELF REFRESH mode, according to
the case temperature of the Low Power SDRAM devi ce. This allow s great power savings during SELF REFRESH during most operating
temperature ranges. Only during extreme temperatures would the controller have to select a TCSR level that will guarantee data during
SELF REFRESH.
Every cell in the DRAM requires refreshing due to the capacitor losing its charge over time. The refresh rate is dependent on
temperature. At higher temperatures a capacitor loses charge quicker than at lower temperatures, requiring the cells to be refreshed
more often. Historically, during Self Refresh, the refresh rate has been set to accommodate the worst case, or highest temperature
range expected.
Thus, during ambient temperatures, the power consumed during refresh was unnecessarily high, because the refresh rate was set to
accom m odate th e h igher temp era ture s. Setti ng M4 a nd M3, all ow th e DRAM to acc o mmod ate m ore sp ecifi c tem peratur e reg ion s dur ing
SELF REFRESH. There are four temperature settings, which will va ry the SELF REFRESH current according to the selected temperature.
This selectable refresh rate will save power when the DRAM is operating at normal temperatures.
Partial Array Self Refr esh
For further power sav ings during SELF REFRESH, the PASR feature a llows the controller to select the amount of memory that will be
refreshed during SELF REFRESH. The refresh options are Two Ba nk;all tw o banks, One Ba nk;bank a. WRITE and READ comm ands can
still occur during standard operation, but only the selected banks will be refreshed during SELF REFRESH. Data in banks that are
disabled will be lost.
Deep Power Down
Deep Power Down is an operating mode to ach ieve ma ximum pow er reduction by eliminating the power of the whole memory array of
the devic es. Data wi ll not be retai ned once th e d e vice enters Deep Power Down Mode.
This mode is entered by having all banks idle then /CS and /WE held low with /RAS and /CAS held high at the rising edge of the clock,
while CKE is low. This mode is exited by asserting CKE high.
Special Operation for Low Power Consumption
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Ver. A
Figure7: Deep Power Down Mode Entry
Figure8: Deep Power Down Mode Exit
CLK
CKE
/CS
/RAS
/CAS
/WE
100 µ s tRP tRFC
Deep Power Down Exit
All Banks Precharge
Auto Refresh Mode Register Set
Extended Mod e Register Se t
New Command
Auto Refresh
CLK
CKE
/CS
/RAS
Precharge if needed Deep Power Down Entry
tRP
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Ver. A
Figure9: 90Ball FBGA Configuration
[Bottom View]
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0.80
6.4
13.0±0.1
8.0±0.1
11.2
1.2max 0.35±0.05
0.45±0.05
Unit [mm]
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
J
K
L
M
N
P
R
0.80
0.8
Note: All Dimensions in millimeters
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Ver. A
Ordering Information
N 32 D 32 18 LP A X - XX X
Density
32 = 32Mb
Product Type
D = SDRAM
Data I/O Width
32 = 32 I/O
Power Supply
18 = 1.8V
Temperature
Package
F2 = FBGA Green (90Ball)
W = Wafer
Speed
60 = 6.0ns (166MHz)
75 = 7.5ns (133MHz)
10 = 10ns (100MHz)
Features
Generation
A = 1st Generation
LP = Low Pow er SDRAM
Revision History
Initial ReleaseJanuary 5th , 2007A
Change DescriptionDateVersion
Enable Semiconductor Corp.
© 2005 - 2007 Enable Semiconductor Corp. All rights reserved.
Enable Semiconductor Corp. (“Enable") reserves the right to change or modify the information contained in this data sheet and the products described therein,
without prior notice. Enable does not convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others. Charts, drawings and schedules contained in this data
sheet are provided for illustration purposes only and they vary depending upon specific applications.
Enable makes no warranty or guarantee regarding suitability of these products for any particular purpose, nor does Enable assume any liability arising out of the
application or use of any product or circuit described herein. Enable does not authorize use of its products as critical components in any application in which the
failure of the Enable product may be expected to result in significant injury or death, including life support systems and critical medical instrument.
C = Commercial (0°Cto 70°C)
I = Industrial (-25°Cto 85°C)