1
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
(600 Volts Peak)
The MOC3061, MOC3062 and MOC3063 devices consist of gallium arsenide
infrared emitting diodes optically coupled to monolithic silicon detectors
performing the functions of Zero Voltage Crossing bilateral triac drivers.
They are designed for use with a triac in the interface of logic systems to
equipment powered from 115/240 Vac lines, such as solid–state relays,
industrial controls, motors, solenoids and consumer appliances, etc.
•Simplifies Logic Control of 115/240 Vac Power
•Zero Voltage Crossing
•dv/dt of 1500 V/µs Typical, 600 V/µs Guaranteed
•
To order devices that are tested and marked per VDE 0884 requirements, the
suffix ”V” must be included at end of part number. VDE 0884 is a test option.
Recommended for 115/240 Vac(rms) Applications:
•Solenoid/Valve Controls •Temperature Controls
•Lighting Controls •E.M. Contactors
•Static Power Switches •AC Motor Starters
•AC Motor Drives •Solid State Relays
MAXIMUM RATINGS
Rating Symbol Value Unit
INFRARED EMITTING DIODE
Reverse Voltage VR6 Volts
Forward Current — Continuous IF60 mA
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Negligible Power in Output Driver
Derate above 25°C
PD120
1.41
mW
mW/°C
OUTPUT DRIVER
Off–State Output Terminal Voltage VDRM 600 Volts
Peak Repetitive Surge Current
(PW = 100 µs, 120 pps) ITSM 1 A
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°CPD150
1.76 mW
mW/°C
TOTAL DEVICE
Isolation Surge Voltage(1)
(Peak ac Voltage, 60 Hz, 1 Second Duration) VISO 7500 Vac(pk)
Total Power Dissipation @ TA = 25°C
Derate above 25°CPD250
2.94 mW
mW/°C
Junction Temperature Range TJ–40 to +100 °C
Ambient Operating Temperature Range(2) TA–40 to +85 °C
Storage Temperature Range(2) Tstg –40 to +150 °C
Soldering Temperature (10 s) TL260 °C
1. Isolation surge voltage, VISO, is an internal device dielectric breakdown rating.
1. For this test, Pins 1 and 2 are common, and Pins 4, 5 and 6 are common.
2. Refer to Quality and Reliability Section in Opto Data Book for information on test conditions.
Preferred devices are Motorola recommended choices for future use and best overall value.
GlobalOptoisolator is a trademark of Motorola, Inc.
Order this document
by MOC3061/D
SEMICONDUCTOR TECHNICAL DATA
GlobalOptoisolator
Motorola, Inc. 1995
*Motorola Preferred Device
COUPLER SCHEMATIC
[IFT = 15 mA Max]
STANDARD THRU HOLE
CASE 730A–04
[IFT = 10 mA Max]
[IFT = 5 mA Max]
1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. MAIN TERMINAL
5. SUBSTRATE
DO NOT CONNECT
6. MAIN TERMINAL
1
2
3
6
5
4
ZERO
CROSSING
CIRCUIT
61
STYLE 6 PLASTIC
(Replaces MOC3060/D)
2 Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (TA = 25°C unless otherwise noted)
Characteristic Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
INPUT LED
Reverse Leakage Current
(VR = 6 V) IR— 0.05 100 µA
Forward Voltage
(IF = 30 mA) VF— 1.3 1.5 Volts
OUTPUT DETECTOR (IF = 0)
Leakage with LED Off, Either Direction
(Rated VDRM(1))IDRM1 — 60 500 nA
Critical Rate of Rise of Off–State Voltage(3) dv/dt 600 1500 — V/µs
COUPLED
LED Trigger Current, Current Required to Latch Output
(Main Terminal Voltage = 3 V(2)) MOC3061
MOC3062
MOC3063
IFT —
—
—
—
—
—
15
10
5
mA
Peak On–State Voltage, Either Direction
(ITM = 100 mA, IF = Rated IFT)VTM — 1.8 3 Volts
Holding Current, Either Direction IH— 250 — µA
Inhibit Voltage (MT1–MT2 Voltage above which device will not trigger.)
(IF = Rated IFT)VINH — 5 20 Volts
Leakage in Inhibited State
(IF = Rated IFT, Rated VDRM, Off State) IDRM2 — — 500 µA
Isolation Voltage (f = 60 Hz, t = 1 sec) VISO 7500 — — Vac(pk)
1. Test voltage must be applied within dv/dt rating.
2. All devices are guaranteed to trigger at an IF value less than or equal to max IFT. Therefore, recommended operating IF lies between max
2. IFT (15 mA for MOC3061, 10 mA for MOC3062, 5 mA for MOC3063) and absolute max IF (60 mA).
3. This is static dv/dt. See Figure 7 for test circuit. Commutating dv/dt is a function of the load–driving thyristor(s) only.
Figure 1. On–State Characteristics
–3 VTM, ON–STATE VOLTAGE (VOLTS)
I
–400
0
+400
+800
–2 –1 0 1 2 3
TM, ON–STATE CURRENT (mA)
–600
–800
–200
+200
+600
4–4
0.7
Figure 2. Inhibit Voltage versus Temperature
–40 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
0.8
1.1
1.3
–20 0 20 40 60 80
, NORMALIZED
100
0.9
1
1.2
1.4
1.5
5
0.6
0.5
VINH
NORMALIZED TO
TA = 25
°
C
OUTPUT PULSE WIDTH – 80
µ
s
IF = 30 mA
f = 60 Hz
TA = 25
°
C
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
TA = 25°C
3
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
5
1PWin, LED TRIGGER PULSE WIDTH (
µ
s)
10
15
20
25
2 5 2010 50
0
FT
I, NORMALIZED LED TRIGGER CURRENT
NORMALIZED TO:
PWin
q
100
µ
s
TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
–40
+400
Vdc
PULSE
INPUT MERCURY
WETTED
RELAY
RTEST
CTEST
R = 10 k
Ω
X100
SCOPE
PROBE
D.U.T.
APPLIED VOLTAGE
WAVEFORM 252 V
0 VOLTS
t
RC
Vmax = 400 V
dv
ń
dt
+
0.63 Vmax
t
RC
+
378
t
RC
1. The mercury wetted relay provides a high speed repeated
pulse to the D.U.T.
2. 100x scope probes are used, to allow high speeds and
voltages.
3. The worst–case condition for static dv/dt is established by
triggering the D.U.T. with a normal LED input current, then
removing the current. The variable RTEST allows the dv/dt to be
gradually increased until the D.U.T. continues to trigger in
response to the applied voltage pulse, even after the LED
current has been removed. The dv/dt is then decreased until
the D.U.T. stops triggering.
t
RC is measured at this point and
recorded.
5–40 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
I
–20 0 20 40 60 80 100
10
20
50
100
200
500
DRM1, PEAK BLOCKING CURRENT (nA)
0.6
–40 TA, AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (
°
C)
I
IF = RATED IFT
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5
–20 0 20 40 60 80 100
DRM2, NORMALIZED
IFT, NORMALIZED
0.7
0.8
0.9
1
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
1.5 NORMALIZED TO
TA = 25
°
C
–20 0 20 40 60 80 100
IF = 0
Figure 3. Leakage with LED Off
versus Temperature Figure 4. IDRM2, Leakage in Inhibit State
versus Temperature
Figure 5. Trigger Current versus Temperature Figure 6. LED Current Required to Trigger
versus LED Pulse Width
Figure 7. Static dv/dt Test Circuit
100
4 Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
Rin 1
2
6
4
360
Ω
MOC3061–63
3
5
VCC
NOTE: This optoisolator should not be used to drive a load directly .
It is intended to be a trigger device only.
360
39
0.01
240 Vac
HOT
NEUTRAL
LOAD
Typical circuit for use when hot line switching is required.
In this circuit the “hot” side of the line is switched and the
load connected to the cold or neutral side. The load may be
connected to either the neutral or hot line.
Rin is calculated so that IF is equal to the rated IFT of the
part, 15 mA for the MOC3061, 10 mA for the MOC3062,
and 5 mA for the MOC3063. The 39 ohm resistor and 0.01
µF capacitor are for snubbing of the triac and may or may
not be necessary depending upon the particular triac and
load used.
Rin
R1
2
6
43
5
VCC
R2
LOAD
360
Ω
D1
1
SCR SCR
D2
240 Vac
Suggested method of firing two, back–to–back SCR’s,
with a Motorola triac driver. Diodes can be 1N4001; resis-
tors, R1 and R2, are optional 330 ohms.
Figure 8. Hot–Line Switching Application Circuit
Figure 9. Inverse–Parallel SCR Driver Circuit
MOC3061–63
5
Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
CASE 730A–04
ISSUE G
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
6 4
1 3
–A–
–B–
SEATING
PLANE
–T–
4 PLF
K
C
N
G
6 PLD
6 PLE
M
A
M
0.13 (0.005) B M
T
L
M
6 PLJ
M
B
M
0.13 (0.005) A M
T
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.320 0.350 8.13 8.89
B0.240 0.260 6.10 6.60
C0.115 0.200 2.93 5.08
D0.016 0.020 0.41 0.50
E0.040 0.070 1.02 1.77
F0.010 0.014 0.25 0.36
G0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
J0.008 0.012 0.21 0.30
K0.100 0.150 2.54 3.81
L0.300 BSC 7.62 BSC
M0 15 0 15
N0.015 0.100 0.38 2.54
_ _ _ _
STYLE 6:
PIN 1. ANODE
2. CATHODE
3. NC
4. MAIN TERMINAL
5. SUBSTRATE
6. MAIN TERMINAL
CASE 730C–04
ISSUE D
–A–
–B–
S
SEATING
PLANE
–T–
J
K
L
6 PL
M
B
M
0.13 (0.005) A M
T
C
D6 PL
M
A
M
0.13 (0.005) B M
T
H
G
E6 PL
F4 PL
31
46
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.320 0.350 8.13 8.89
B0.240 0.260 6.10 6.60
C0.115 0.200 2.93 5.08
D0.016 0.020 0.41 0.50
E0.040 0.070 1.02 1.77
F0.010 0.014 0.25 0.36
G0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
H0.020 0.025 0.51 0.63
J0.008 0.012 0.20 0.30
K0.006 0.035 0.16 0.88
L0.320 BSC 8.13 BSC
S0.332 0.390 8.43 9.90
*Consult factory for leadform
option availability
6 Motorola Optoelectronics Device Data
*Consult factory for leadform
option availability
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER ANSI
Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: INCH.
3. DIMENSION L TO CENTER OF LEAD WHEN
FORMED PARALLEL.
CASE 730D–05
ISSUE D
6 4
1 3
–A–
–B–
N
C
K
G
F4 PL
SEATING
D6 PL
E6 PL
PLANE
–T–
M
A
M
0.13 (0.005) B M
T
L
J
DIM MIN MAX MIN MAX
MILLIMETERSINCHES
A0.320 0.350 8.13 8.89
B0.240 0.260 6.10 6.60
C0.115 0.200 2.93 5.08
D0.016 0.020 0.41 0.50
E0.040 0.070 1.02 1.77
F0.010 0.014 0.25 0.36
G0.100 BSC 2.54 BSC
J0.008 0.012 0.21 0.30
K0.100 0.150 2.54 3.81
L0.400 0.425 10.16 10.80
N0.015 0.040 0.38 1.02
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the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does Motorola assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit,
and specifically disclaims any and all liability , including without limitation consequential or incidental damages. “Typical” parameters can and do vary in different
applications. All operating parameters, including “T ypicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. Motorola does
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associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that Motorola was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part.
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MOC3061/D
*MOC3061/D*
◊
