S-8243A/B Series BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK www.sii-ic.com Rev.3.0_00 (c) Seiko Instruments Inc., 2002-2010 The S-8243A/B Series is a protection IC for lithium-ion rechargeable battery. The S-8243A Series protects 3-series, the S-8243B Series protects 4-series cell pack from the overcharge, overdischarge, overcurrent voltages. This IC has a high-accuracy battery protection circuit and a battery monitor amplifier, and also a voltage regulator which operates the microcomputer or gas gauge IC. Combining this IC and a microcomputer or a gas gauge IC allows to display the amount of charge remained in a battery. Features (1) High-accuracy voltage detection for each cell * Overcharge detection voltage n (n = 1 to 4) 3.9 V to 4.4 V (50 mV step) Accuracy 25 mV * Hysteresis voltage n (n = 1 to 4) of overcharge detection -0.10 V to -0.40 V (50 mV step) or 0 V Accuracy 50 mV (Overcharge release voltage n (= Overcharge detection voltage n + Hysteresis voltage n) can be selected within the range 3.8 V to 4.4 V.) * Overdischarge detection voltage n (n = 1 to 4) 2.0 V to 3.0 V (100 mV step) Accuracy 80 mV * Hysteresis voltage n (n = 1 to 4) of overdischarge detection 0.15 V to 0.70 V or 0 V (50 mV step) Accuracy 100 mV (Overdischarge release voltage n (= Overdischarge detection voltage n + Hysteresis voltage n) can be selected within the range 2.0 V to 3.4 V.) (2) Three-level overcurrent protection including protection for short-circuiting * Overcurrent detection voltage 1 0.05 V to 0.3 V (50 mV step) Accuracy 25 mV * Overcurrent detection voltage 2 0.5 V Accuracy 100 mV * Overcurrent detection voltage 3 VDD / 2 Accuracy 15 % (3) Delay times for overcharge detection, overdischarge detection and overcurrent detection 1 can be set by external capacitors. (Delay times for overcurrent detection 2 and 3 are fixed internally.) (4) Charge/discharge operation can be controlled through the control pins. (5) High-accuracy battery monitor amp GAMP = VBATTERY x 0.2 1.0% (6) Voltage regulator VOUT = 3.3 V 2.4 % (3 mA max.) (7) High input-voltage device Absolute maximum rating: 26 V (8) Wide operating voltage range 6 V to 18 V (9) Wide operating temperature range: -40C to +85C (10) Low current consumption * Operation mode 120 A max. * Power down mode 0.1 A max. (11) Lead-free, Sn 100%, halogen-free*1 *1. Refer to " Product Name Structure" for details. Applications * Lithium-ion rechargeable battery packs * Lithium polymer rechargeable battery packs Package * 16-Pin TSSOP Seiko Instruments Inc. 1 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Block Diagrams 1. S-8243A Series VDD Battery protection DOP VREG DOP,COP, RVCM,RVSM control Voltage regulator COP Delay 200 nA CTL1 Delay VREG Delay 660 k 1.4 M Delay CTL2 440 k 1.4 M VMP 660 k VREG 1.4 M Battery selection CTL3 1.4 M VREG VC1 1.4 M CTL4 1.4 M Battery monitor amp VC2 1 M 5 M VBATOUT 5 M 1 M VC3 CCT CDT VSS Remark1. Diodes in the figure are parasitic diodes. 2. Numerical values are typical values. Figure 1 2 Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 2. S-8243B Series VDD Battery protection DOP VREG DOP, COP, RVCM, RVSM control Voltage regulator COP Delay 200 nA CTL1 Delay VREG Delay 660 k 1.4 M Delay CTL2 440 k 1.4 M VMP 660 k VREG Battery selection 1.4 M CTL3 1.4 M VREG VC1 1.4 M CTL4 1.4 M Battery monitor amp VC2 1 M 5 M VBATOUT 5 M 1 M VC3 CCT CDT VSS Remark1. Diodes in the figure are parasitic diodes. 2. Numerical values are typical values. Figure 2 Seiko Instruments Inc. 3 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Product Name Structure 1. Product Name S-8243 x xx FT - TB - x Environmental code U : Lead-free (Sn 100%), halogen-free G : Lead-free (for details, please contact our sales office) IC direction in tape specifications*1 Package name (abbreviation) FT: 16-Pin TSSOP Serial code*2 Sequentially set from AA to ZZ Product series name A : 3-cell B : 4-cell *1. Refer to the tape specifications at the end of this book. *2. Refer to the "3. Product Name List". 2. Package Package Drawing Code Tape Reel FT016-A-P-SD FT016-A-P-SD FT016-A-C-SD FT016-A-C-SD FT016-A-R-SD FT016-A-R-S1 Package Name 16-Pin TSSOP Environmental code = G Environmental code = U 3. Product Name List Table 1 S-8243A Series (For 3-Serial Cell) Product name / Item S-8243AACFT-TB-x S-8243AADFT-TB-x Overcharge detection voltage [VCU] Hysteresis voltage for overcharge detection [VHC] Overdischarge detection voltage [VDL] 4.350 0.025 V 4.350 0.025 V -0.15 0.05 V -0.35 0.05 V 2.40 0.08 V 2.40 0.08 V Hysteresis voltage for Overcurrent 0 V battery overdischarge detection detection voltage1 charging [VHD] [VIOV1] function 0.20 0.10 V 0V 0.20 0.025 V 0.20 0.025 V Available Available Table 2 S-8243B Series (For 4-Serial Cell) Product name / Item S-8243BADFT-TB-x S-8243BAEFT-TB-x S-8243BAFFT-TB-x S-8243BAHFT-TB-x Overcharge detection voltage [VCU] Hysteresis voltage for overcharge detection [VHC] Overdischarge detection voltage [VDL] 4.350 0.025 V 4.350 0.025 V 4.250 0.025 V 4.315 0.025 V -0.25 0.05 V -0.15 0.05 V -0.25 0.05 V -0.20 0.05 V 2.40 0.08 V 2.40 0.08 V 2.40 0.08 V 2.00 0.08 V Hysteresis voltage for Overcurrent 0 V battery overdischarge detection detection voltage1 charging [VHD] [VIOV1] function 0V 0.20 0.10 V 0V 0.15 0.10 V 0.25 0.025 V 0.20 0.025 V 0.20 0.025 V 0.20 0.025 V Available Available Available Available Remark 1. Change in the detection voltage is available in products other than listed above. Contact our sales office. 2. x: G or U 3. Please select products of environmental code = U for Sn 100%, halogen-free products. 4 Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Pin Configuration 16-Pin TSSOP Top view VDD DOP COP VMP VC1 VC2 VC3 VSS 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 VREG CTL1 CTL2 CTL3 CTL4 VBATOUT CCT CDT Figure 3 Table 3 Pin description (S-8243A Series) Pin No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Symbol VDD DOP COP VMP VC1 VC2 VC3 VSS CDT CCT VBATOUT CTL4 CTL3 CTL2 CTL1 VREG Description Input pin for positive power supply, Connection pin for battery 1's positive voltage Connection pin for discharge control FET gate (CMOS output) Connection pin for charge control FET gate (Nch open drain output) Pin for voltage detection between VDD-VMP pin (Pin for overcurrent detection) No connection Connection pin for battery 1's negative voltage, for battery 2's positive voltage Connection pin for battery 2's negative voltage, for battery 3's positive voltage Input pin for negative power supply, Connection pin for battery 3's negative voltage Connection pin to capacitor for overdischarge detection delay, for overcurrent detection delay 1 Connection pin to capacitor for overcharge detection delay Output pin for battery voltage and offset voltage Pin for selecting output from VBATOUT pin Pin for selecting output from VBATOUT pin Control pin for charge / discharge FET Control pin for charge / discharge FET Output pin for voltage regulator (3.3 V) Table 4 Pin description (S-8243B Series) Pin No. Symbol 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 VDD DOP COP VMP VC1 VC2 VC3 VSS CDT CCT VBATOUT CTL4 CTL3 CTL2 CTL1 VREG Description Input pin for positive power supply, Connection pin for battery 1's positive voltage Connection pin for discharge control FET gate (CMOS output) Connection pin for charge control FET gate (Nch open drain output) Pin for voltage detection between VDD-VMP pin (Pin for overcurrent detection) Connection pin for battery 1's negative voltage, for battery 2's positive voltage Connection pin for battery 2's negative voltage, for battery 3's positive voltage Connection pin for battery 3's negative voltage, for battery 4's positive voltage Input pin for negative power supply, Connection pin for battery 4's negative voltage Connection pin to capacitor for overdischarge detection delay, for overcurrent detection delay 1 Connection pin to capacitor for overcharge detection delay Output pin for battery voltage and offset voltage Pin for selecting output from VBATOUT pin Pin for selecting output from VBATOUT pin Control pin for charge / discharge FET Control pin for charge / discharge FET Output pin for voltage regulator (3.3 V) Seiko Instruments Inc. 5 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Absolute Maximum Ratings Table 5 Item Input voltage VDD Symbol VDS Input voltage VIN VMP pin Input voltage DOP pin output voltage COP pin output voltage VREG pin output voltage CTL1 pin input voltage CTL2 to CTL4 pin input voltage Cell voltage output voltage VMP VDOP VCOP VOUT VCTL1 VCTLn VBATOUT Power dissipation PD Applied Pins - VC1, VC2, VC3, CCT, CDT VMP DOP COP VREG CTL1 CTL2, CTL3, CTL4 VBATOUT - - - - Operation ambient temperature Topr Storage temperature Tstg *1. When mounted on board [Mounted board] (1) Board size : 114.3 mm x 76.2 mm x t1.6 mm (2) Board name : JEDEC STANDARD51-7 (Ta = 25C unless otherwise specified) Absolute Maximum Ratings Unit VSS-0.3 to VSS+26 V VSS-0.3 to VDD+0.3 V VSS-0.3 to VSS+26 VSS-0.3 to VDD+0.3 VSS-0.3 to VSS+26 VSS-0.3 to VDD+0.3 VSS-0.3 to VDD+0.3 VSS-0.3 to VOUT+0.3 VSS-0.3 to VOUT+0.3 300 (When not mounted on board) 1100*1 -40 to +85 -40 to +125 V V V V V V V mW mW C C Caution The absolute maximum ratings are rated values exceeding which the product could suffer physical damage. These values must therefore not be exceeded under any conditions. Power Dissipation (PD) [mW] 1200 1000 800 600 400 200 0 0 50 100 150 Ambient Temperature (Ta) [C] Figure 4 Power Dissipation of Package (When Mounted on Board) 6 Seiko Instruments Inc. Rev.3.0_00 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Electrical Characteristics 1. S-8243A Series Table 6 (1 / 2) Item BATTERY PROTECTION Overcharge detection voltage n n=1, 2, 3 Hysteresis voltage n of overcharge detection n = 1, 2, 3 Overdischarge detection voltage n = 1, 2, 3 Hysteresis voltage n of Overdischarge detection n = 1, 2, 3 Overcurrent detection voltage 1 Symbol Conditions Min. (Ta = 25C unless otherwise specified) Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit VCUn 3.9 V to 4.4 V, 50 mV Step VCUn -0.025 VCUn VCUn +0.025 V 4 VHCn -0.10 V to -0.40 V, and 0 V VHCn -0.05 VHCn VHCn +0.05 V 4 VDLn 2.0 V to 3.0 V, 100 mV Step VDLn -0.08 VDLn VDLn +0.08 V 4 VHDn 0.15 V to 0.70 V, and 0 V VHDn -0.10 VHDn VHDn +0.10 V 4 V 4 VIOV1 0.05 V to 0.3 V, 50 mV Step VM voltage based on VDD VM voltage based on VDD - VIOV1 -0.025 0.40 VDDx0.425 VIOV1 VIOV1 +0.025 0.60 VDDx0.575 Overcurrent detection voltage 2 VIOV2 0.50 V 4 Overcurrent detection voltage 3 VIOV3 VDDx0.5 V 4 Temperature coefficient for Ta = -5C to +55C*3 TCOE1 -1.0 0 1.0 mV/C 4 *1 detection and release voltage Temperature coefficient for Ta = -5C to +55C*3 TCOE2 -0.5 0 0.5 mV/C 4 *2 overcurrent detection voltage 0 V BATTERY CHARGING FUNCTION (The 0 V battery function is either "0 V battery charging is allowed." or "0 V battery charging is inhibited." depending upon the product type.) 0 V battery charge starting charger V0CHA 0 V battery charging available - 0.8 1.5 V 7 voltage 0 V battery charge inhibition battery V0INH 0 V battery charging unavailable 0.4 0.7 1.1 V 7 voltage INTERNAL RESISTANCE Internal resistance between RVDM V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V 500 1100 2400 k 8 VMP and VDD Internal resistance between RVSM V1 = V2 = V3 = 1.8 V 300 700 1500 k 8 VMP and VSS VOLTAGE REGULATOR Output voltage VOUT VDD = 14 V, IOUT = 3 mA 3.221 3.300 3.379 V 2 Line regulation VOUT1 VDD = 6 V18 V, IOUT = 3 mA - 5 15 mV 2 Load regulation VOUT2 VDD = 14 V, IOUT = 5 A3 mA - 15 30 mV 2 BATTERY MONITOR AMP Input offset voltage n VOFFn V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V 60 165 270 mV 3 n = 1, 2, 3 Voltage gain n GAMPn V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V 0.2x0.99 0.2 0.2x1.01 - 3 n = 1, 2, 3 INPUT VOLTAGE, OPERATING VOLTAGE Operating voltage between VDSOP - 6 - 18 V 4 VDD and VSS CTL1 input voltage for High VCTL1H - VDDx0.8 - - V 6 CTL1 input voltage for Low VCTL1L - - - VDDx0.2 V 6 CTLn input voltage for High VCTLnH - VOUTx0.9 - VOUT V 3, 6 n = 2, 3, 4 CTLn input voltage for Low VCTLnL - - - VOUTx0.1 V 3, 6 n = 2, 3, 4 Seiko Instruments Inc. 7 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Table 6 (2 / 2) Item INPUT CURRENT Current consumption at not monitoring VBATOUT Current consumption at power down Current for VCn at not monitoring VBATOUT (n = 2, 3) Current for VC2 at monitoring of VBATOUT Current for VC3 at monitoring of VBATOUT Current for CTL1 at Low Current for CTLn at High n = 2,3,4 Current for CTLn at Low n = 2,3,4 OUTPUT CURRENT Leak current COP Sink current COP Symbol Remarks Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit IOPE V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD - 65 120 A 1 IPDN V1 = V2 = V3 = 1.5 V, VMP = VSS - - 0.1 A 1 IVCnN V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V -0.3 0 0.3 A 3 IVC2 V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V - 2.0 7.2 A 3 IVC3 V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V - 1.0 4.0 A 3 ICTL1L V1 = V2 = V3 = 3.5 V, VCTL1 = 0 V -0.4 -0.2 - A 5 ICTLnH VCTLn = VOUT - 2.5 5 A 9 ICTLnL VCTLn = 0 V -5 -2.5 - A 9 ICOH ICOL VCOP = 24 V VCOP = VSS+0.5 V - 10 - - 0.1 - A A 9 9 Source current DOP IDOH VDOP = VDD-0.5 V 10 - - A 9 Sink current DOP Source current VBATOUT Sink current VBATOUT IDOL IVBATH IVBATL VDOP = VSS+0.5 V VBATOUT = VDD-0.5 V VBATOUT = VSS+0.5 V 10 100 100 - - - - - - A A A 9 9 9 Applied to S-8243AACFT and S-8243AADFT Item Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit DELAY TIME Overcharge detection delay time tCU CCT = 0.1 F 0.5 1.0 1.5 s 5 Overdischarge detection delay time tDL CDT = 0.1 F 50 100 150 ms 5 Overcurrent detection delay time 1 tlOV1 CDT = 0.1 F 5 10 15 ms 5 Overcurrent detection delay time 2 tlOV2 - 1.5 2.5 4.0 ms 4 Overcurrent detection delay time 3 tlOV3 - 100 300 600 s 4 *1. Temperature coefficient for detection and release voltage is applied to overcharge detection voltage n, overcharge release voltage n, overdischarge detection voltage n, and overdischarge release voltage n. *2. Temperature coefficient for overcurrent detection voltage is applied to over current detection voltage 1 and 2. *3. Since products are not screened at high and low temperature, the specification for this temperature range is guaranteed by design, not tested in production. 8 Seiko Instruments Inc. Rev.3.0_00 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series 2. S-8243B Series Table 7 (1 / 2) Item DETECTION VOLTAGE Overcharge detection voltage n n = 1, 2, 3, 4 Hysteresis voltage n of overcharge detection n = 1, 2, 3, 4 Overdischarge detection voltage n = 1, 2, 3, 4 Hysteresis voltage n of overdischarge detection n = 1, 2, 3, 4 Symbol Conditions Min. VCUn 3.9 V to 4.4 V, 50 mV Step VCUn -0.025 VHCn -0.10 V to -0.40 V, and 0 V VHCn -0.05 VDLn 2.0 V to 3.0 V, 100 mV Step VHDn 0.15 V to 0.70 V, and 0 V Overcurrent detection voltage 1 VIOV1 Overcurrent detection voltage 2 VIOV2 0.05 V to 0.3 V, 50 mV Step VM voltage based on VDD VM voltage based on VDD Overcurrent detection voltage 3 VIOV3 - (Ta = 25C unless otherwise specified) Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit VCUn +0.025 V 4 VHCn VHCn +0.05 V 4 VDLn -0.08 VDLn VDLn +0.08 V 4 VHDn -0.10 VHDn VHDn +0.10 V 4 V 4 V 4 V 4 VIOV1 -0.025 0.40 VDD x0.425 VCun VIOV1 0.50 VDD x0.5 VIOV1 +0.025 0.60 VDD x0.575 Temperature coefficient for Ta = -5C to +55C*3 TCOE1 -1.0 0 1.0 mV/C 4 *1 detection and release voltage Temperature coefficient for Ta = -5C to +55C*3 TCOE2 -0.5 0 0.5 mV/C 4 *2 overcurrent detection voltage 0 V BATTERY CHARGING FUNCTION (The 0 V battery function is either "0 V battery charging is allowed." or "0 V battery charging is inhibited." depending upon the product type.) 0 V battery charge starting charger V0CHA 0 V battery charging allowed - 0.8 1.5 V 7 voltage 0 V battery charge inhibition battery V0INH 0 V battery charging inhibited 0.4 0.7 1.1 V 7 voltage INTERNAL RESISTANCE Internal resistance between RVDM V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V 500 1100 2400 k 8 VMP and VDD Internal resistance between RVSM V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 1.8 V 300 700 1500 k 8 VMP and VSS VOLTAGE REGULATOR Output voltage VOUT VDD = 14V, IOUT = 3 mA 3.221 3.300 3.379 V 2 Line regulation VOUT1 VDD = 6 V18 V, IOUT = 3 mA - 5 15 mV 2 Load regulation VOUT2 VDD = 14 V, IOUT = 5 A3 mA - 15 30 mV 2 BATTERY MONITOR AMP Input offset voltage n VOFFn V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V 60 165 270 mV 3 n = 1, 2, 3, 4 Voltage gain n GAMPn V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V 0.2x0.99 0.2 0.2x1.01 3 n = 1, 2, 3, 4 INPUT VOLTAGE, OPERATING VOLTAGE Operating voltage between VDSOP - 6 - 18 V 4 VDD and VSS CTL1 input voltage for High VCTL1H - VDDx0.8 - - V 6 CTL1 input voltage for Low VCTL1L - - - VDDx0.2 V 6 CTLn input voltage for High VCTLnH - VOUTx0.9 - VOUT V 3, 6 n = 2, 3, 4 CTLn input voltage for Low VCTLnL - - - VOUTx0.1 V 3, 6 n = 2, 3, 4 Seiko Instruments Inc. 9 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Table 7 (2 / 2) Item INPUT CURRENT Current consumption at not monitoring VBATOUT Current consumption at power down Current for VCn at not monitoring VBATOUT (n = 2, 3) Current for VC1 at monitoring of VBATOUT Current for VC2 at monitoring of VBATOUT Current for VC3 at monitoring of VBATOUT Current for CTL1 at Low Current for CTLn at High n = 2, 3, 4 Current for CTLn at Low n = 2, 3, 4 OUTPUT CURRENT Leak current COP Sink current COP Source current DOP Sink current DOP Source current VBATOUT Sink current VBATOUT Symbol Remarks Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit IOPE V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD - 65 120 A 1 IPDN V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 1.5 V, VMP = VSS - - 0.1 A 1 IVCnN V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V -0.3 0 0.3 A 3 IVC1 V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V - 3.2 10.4 A 3 IVC2 V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V - 2.0 7.2 A 3 IVC3 V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VCTL1 = 0 V - 1.0 4.0 A 3 ICTL1L V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VCTL1 = 0 V -0.4 -0.2 - A 5 ICTLnH VCTLn = VOUT - 2.5 5 A 9 ICTLnL VCTLn = 0 V -5 -2.5 - A 9 ICOH ICOL IDOH IDOL IVBATH VCOP = 24 V VCOP = VSS+0.5 V VDOP = VDD-0.5 V VDOP = VSS+0.5 V VBATOUT = VDD-0.5 V IVBATL VBATOUT = VSS+0.5 V - 10 10 10 100 100 - - - - - - 0.1 - - - - - A A A A A A 9 9 9 9 9 9 Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit - - 0.5 50 5 1.5 100 1.0 100 10 2.5 300 1.5 150 15 4.0 600 s ms ms ms s 5 5 5 4 4 Applied to S-8243BAEFT, S-8243BAFFT, S-8243BAHFT Item DELAY TIME Overcharge detection delay time Overdischarge detection delay time Overcurrent detection delay time 1 Overcurrent detection delay time 2 Overcurrent detection delay time 3 Symbol tCU tDL tlOV1 tlOV2 tlOV3 CCT = 0.1 F CDT = 0.1 F CDT = 0.1 F Applied to S-8243BADFT Item Symbol Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Test circuit DELAY TIME Overcharge detection delay time tCU CCT = 0.1 F 0.5 1.0 1.5 s 5 Overdischarge detection delay time tDL CDT = 0.1 F 55.5 111 222 ms 5 Overcurrent detection delay time 1 tlOV1 CDT = 0.1 F 3.31 6.62 13.2 ms 5 Overcurrent detection delay time 2 tlOV2 - 1.5 2.5 4.0 ms 4 Overcurrent detection delay time 3 tlOV3 - 100 300 600 s 4 *1. Temperature coefficient for detection and release voltage is applied to overcharge detection voltage n, overcharge release voltage n, overdischarge detection voltage n, and overdischarge release voltage n. *2. Temperature coefficient for overcurrent detection voltage is applied to over current detection voltage 1 and 2. *3. Since products are not screened at high and low temperature, the specification for this temperature range is guaranteed by design, not tested in production. 10 Seiko Instruments Inc. Rev.3.0_00 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Test Circuits In this chapter test methods are explained for the case of S-8243B series, which is designed for 4-serial cell pack. For the case of S-8243A series, which is designed for 3-serial cell, voltage source V2 should be shorted, V3 should be read as V2, and V4 as V3. 1. Current consumption (Test circuit 1) Current consumption at not monitoring VBATOUT, IOPE, is a current measured at the VSS pin when V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V and VMP = VDD. Current consumption at power down, IPDN, is a current measured at the VSS pin when V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 1.5 V and VMP = VSS. 2. Voltage regulator (Test circuit 2) Output voltage of the regulator VOUT is a voltage measured at the VREG pin when VDD = VMP = 14 V and IOUT = 3 mA. Line regulation of the voltage regulator VOUT1 is defined by the equation VOUT1 = VOUT2-VOUT1 where VOUT1 is the output voltage when VDD = VMP = 6 V and IOUT = 3 mA, and VOUT2 is the output voltage when VDD = VMP = 18 V and IOUT = 3 mA. Load regulation of the regulator is defined by the equation VOUT2 = VOUT3-VOUT where VOUT3 is the output voltage when VDD = VMP = 14 V and IOUT = 5 A. 3. Battery monitor amp and pin current for VC1 to VC3 (Test circuit 3) Voltage gain of the battery monitor amp for each cell is defined by the input offset voltage and the measurement result provided from the VBATOUT pin for the combination of the CTL3 pin and CTL4 pin expressed by the following table at the condition where V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V. Pin current for VC1 to VC3, IVCn and IVCnN are at the same time measured. Table 8 CTL3 pin status CTL4 pin status VBATOUT pin output VCn (n = 1, 2, 3) pin current VCTL3H min. VCTL3H min. VCTL3H min. Open Open Open VCTL3L max. VCTL3L max. VCTL4H min. Open VCTL4L max. VCTL4H min. Open VCTL4L max. VCTL4H min. Open VOFF1 VBAT1 VOFF2 VBAT2 VOFF3 VBAT3 VOFF4 VBAT4 IVC1 at VC1 pin - IVC2 at VC2 pin - IVC3 at VC3 pin - IVCnN at VCn pin (n = 1, 2, 3) - Voltage gain of the battery monitor amp for each cell is calculated by the equation GAMPn = (VBATn-VOFFn) / Vn (n = 1 to 4) Seiko Instruments Inc. 11 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 4. Overcharge detection voltages, overcharge detection hysteresis, overdischarge detection voltages, overdischarge detection hysteresis, and overcurrent detection voltages (Test circuit 4) 4. 1 Overcharge detection voltages, hysteresis voltages, and overdischarge detection voltages In the following VMP = VDD and the CDT pin is open. The COP pin and the DOP pin should provide "Low", which is a voltage equal to VDD x 0.1 V or lower, in the condition that V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V. The overcharge detection voltage VCU1 is defined by the voltage at which COP pin voltage becomes "High", which is a voltage equal to VDD x 0.9 V or higher, when the voltage V1 is gradually increased from the starting condition V1 = 3.5 V. The overcharge release voltage VCL1 is defined by the voltage at which COP pin voltage becomes "Low" when the voltage V1 is gradually decreased. The hysteresis voltage of the overcharge detection VHC1 is then defined by the difference between the overcharge detection voltage VCU1 and the overcharge release voltage VCL1. The overdischarge detection voltage VDL1 is defined by the voltage at which DOP pin voltage becomes "High" when the voltage V1 is gradually decreased from the starting condition V1 = 3.5 V. The overdischarge release voltage VDU1 is defined by the voltage at which DOP pin voltage becomes "Low" when the voltage V1 is gradually increased. The hysteresis of the overdischarge detection voltage VHD1 is then defined by the difference between the overdischarge release voltage VDU1 and the overdischarge detection voltage VDL1. Other overcharge detection voltage VCUn, hysteresis voltage of overcharge detection VHCn, overdischarge detection voltage VDLn, and hysteresis of the overdischarge detection voltage VHDn ( for n = 2 to 4) are defined in the same manner as in the case for n = 1. 4. 2 Overcurrent detection voltages Starting condition is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD, and the CDT pin is open. The DOP pin voltage thus provides "Low" The overcurrent detection voltage 1, VIOV1 is defined by the voltage difference VDD - VMP at which the DOP pin voltage becomes "High" when the voltage of VMP pin is decreased. Starting condition for measuring the overcurrent detection voltage 2 and 3 is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD and the CDT pin voltage VCDT = VSS . The DOP pin voltage thus provides "Low". The overcurrent detection voltage 2, VIOV2 is defined by the voltage difference VDD-VMP at which the DOP pin voltage becomes "High" when the voltage of VMP pin is decreased. The overcurrent detection delay time 2, tIOV2 is a time needed for the DOP pin to become "High" from "Low" when the VM pin voltage is changed quickly to VIOV2 min.-0.2 V from the starting condition VMP = VDD. The overcurrent detection voltage 3, VIOV3 is defined by the voltage of the VM pin at which the DOP pin voltage becomes "High" when the voltage of VMP pin is decreased at the speed 10 V / ms. The overcurrent detection delay time 3, tIOV3 is a time needed for the DOP pin to become "High" from "Low" when the VM pin voltage is changed quickly to VIOV3 min.-0.2 V from the starting condition VMP = VDD. 12 Seiko Instruments Inc. Rev.3.0_00 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series 5. CTL1 pin current, overcharge detection delay, overdischarge detection delay, and overcurrent detection delay 1 (Test circuit 5) Starting condition is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V and VMP = VDD. Current that flows between the CTL1 pin and VSS is the CTL1 pin current ICTL1L. The overcharge detection delay time tCU is a time needed for the COP pin voltage to change from "Low" to "High" just after the V1 voltage is rapidly increased from 3.5 V to 4.5 V. The overdischarge detection delay time tDL is a time needed for the DOP pin voltage to change from "Low" to "High" just after the V1 voltage is rapidly decreased from 3.5 V to 1.5 V. The overcurrent detection delay time 1 is a time needed for the DOP pin voltage to change from "Low" to "High" just after the VMP pin voltage is decreased from VDD to VDD-0.35 V when V1 = 3.5 V. 6. Input voltages for CTL1 and CTL2 (Test circuit 6) Starting condition is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V. Pin voltages of the COP and the DOP should be "High" when VCTL1 = VCTL1H min. and CTL2 is OPEN. Pin voltages of the COP and the DOP should be "Low" when VCTL1 = VCTL1L max. and CTL2 is OPEN. Pin voltage of the COP is "High" and the pin voltage of the DOP is "Low" when VCTL1 = VCTL1L max. and VCTL2 = VCTL2H min. Pin voltage of the COP is "Low" and the pin voltage of the DOP is "High" when VCTL1 = VCTL1L max. and VCTL2 = VCTL2L max. 7. 0 V battery charge starting charger voltage and 0 V battery charge inhibition battery voltage (Test circuit 7) One of the 0 V battery charge starting charger voltage and 0 V battery charge inhibition battery voltage is applied to each product according to the 0V battery charging function. Starting condition is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 0 V for a product in which 0 V battery charging is available. The COP pin voltage should be lower than V0CHA max.-1 V when the VMP pin voltage VMP = V0CHA max. Starting condition is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = V0INH for a product in which 0 V battery charging is inhibited. The COP pin voltage should be higher than VMP-1 V when the VMP pin voltage VMP = 24 V. Seiko Instruments Inc. 13 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 8. Internal resistance (Test circuit 8) The resistance between VDD and VMP is RVDM and is calculated by the equation RVDM = VDD / IVDM where IVDM is a VMP pin current after VMP is changed to VSS from the starting condition V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V and VMP = VDD. The resistance between VSS and VMP is RVSM and is calculated by the equation RVSM = VDD / IVSM where IVSM is a VMP pin current at the condition V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 1.8 V and VMP = VDD. 9. Pin current for CTL2 to CTL4, COP, DOP, VBATOUT (Test circuit 9) Starting condition is V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V. Pin current for CTL2 at "High" is ICTL2H and is obtained by setting VCTL2 = VOUT. Pin current for CTL2 at "Low" is ICTL2L and is obtained by setting VCTL2 = VSS. Pin current for CTL3 and CTL4 can be obtained in the same manner as in the CTL2. Pin current for COP at "High" is ICOH and is obtained by setting V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 6 V, VMP = VDD, and VCOP = VDD. And pin current for COP at "Low" is ICOL and is obtained by setting V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD, and VCOP = 0.5 V. Pin current for DOP at "Low" is IDOL and is obtained by setting V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD, and VDOP = 0.5 V. And pin current for COP at "High" is ICOH and is obtained by setting V1 = V2 = V3 =V4 = 3.5 V, VMP = VDD-1 V, and VDOP = VDD-0.5 V. Pin current for VBATOUT at "High" is IVBATH and is obtained by setting CTL3 and CTL4 are open and VBATOUT = VOFF3-0.5 V. And pin current for VBATOUT at "Low" is IVBATL and is obtained by setting VBATOUT = VOFF3+0.5 V. VREG 16 1 VDD 2 DOP CTL1 15 2 DOP CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 3 COP CTL2 14 1 VDD VREG 16 4 VMP CTL3 13 4 VMP CTL3 13 5 VC1 CTL4 12 5 VC1 CTL4 12 V1 V2 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 7 VC3 CCT 10 7 VC3 CCT 10 8 VSS CDT 9 8 VSS CDT 9 V V3 V4 A C1=1 F C1=1 F Test circuit 1 IOUT Test circuit 2 R1=1 M 1 VDD 2 DOP 3 COP 4 VMP VREG 16 CTL1 15 V3 V4 CTL3 13 5 VC1 CTL4 12 V2 A 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 V3 7 VC3 8 VSS CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 CCT 10 CDT 4 VMP CTL3 13 5 VC1 CTL4 12 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 V1 A A VREG 16 CTL2 14 V1 V2 1 VDD 2 DOP V V CCT 10 8 VSS CDT V4 V 9 7 VC3 C1=1 F C1=1 F Test circuit 3 Test circuit 4 Figure 5 (1 / 2) 14 9 Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 1 VDD VREG 16 2 DOP CTL1 15 3 COP 4 VMP R1=1 M V2 V3 V4 CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 CTL3 13 CTL4 12 VBATOUT 11 V2 7 VC3 CCT 10 V3 CDT 4 VMP CTL3 13 5 VC1 CTL4 12 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 V1 6 VC2 8 VSS VREG 16 CTL2 14 V1 5 VC1 1 VDD 2 DOP A V 9 V4 V 7 VC3 CCT 10 8 VSS CDT 9 C3=0.1 F C2=0.1 F C1=1 F C1=1 F Test circuit 5 Test circuit 6 R1=1 M 2 DOP V1 V V4 VREG 16 2 DOP CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 4 VMP CTL3 13 V1 5 VC1 CTL4 12 V2 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 V3 V2 V3 1 VDD VREG 16 1 VDD V4 CCT 10 7 VC3 8 VSS CDT 9 A 4 VMP CTL3 13 5 VC1 CTL4 12 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 7 VC3 CCT 10 8 VSS CDT C1=1 F C1=1 F Test circuit 7 1 VDD VREG 16 2 DOP CTL1 15 A 3 COP CTL2 14 A 4 VMP CTL3 13 A 5 VC1 CTL4 12 A 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 A 7 VC3 CCT 10 8 VSS CDT V2 V3 V4 Test circuit 8 A V1 9 9 C1=1 F Test circuit 9 Figure 5 (2 / 2) Seiko Instruments Inc. 15 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Operation 1. Battery protection circuit Remark Refer to " Battery Protection IC Connection Example". Battery protection protects batteries from overcharge and overdischarge, and also protects external FETs from overcurrent. 1. 1 Normal status When all of the battery voltages are in the range from VDLn to VCUn and the discharge current is lower than a specified value (the VMP pin voltage is lower than VIOV1), the charging and discharging FETs are turned on. 1. 2 Overcharge status When any one of the battery voltages becomes higher than VCUn and the state continues for tCU or longer, the COP pin becomes high impedance and is pulled up to EB+ pin voltage by an external resistor, and the charging FET is turned off to stop charging. The overcharge status is released when one of the following two conditions holds. (a) All battery voltages become lower than VCUn + VHCn. (b) VDD-VMP>VIOV1 (A load is connected, and discharging starts.) 1. 3 Overdischarge status When any one of the battery voltages becomes lower than VDLn and the state continues for tDL or longer, the DOP pin voltage becomes VDD level, and the discharging FET is turned off to stop discharging. This is the overdischarge status. 1. 4 Power down status After stopping discharging due to overdischarge status, the S-8243 enters power down status. In this status, almost all circuits of the S-8243 are stopped to save current consumption. The current consumption becomes lower than IPDN. In the power down status, the VMP pin is pulled down to VSS level by the internal RVSM resistor. In power down status, output pin voltages are fixed at the following levels. (a) COP High-Z (Charging FET is turned off) (b) DOP VDD (Discharging FET is turned off) (c) VREG VSS (Voltage regulator circuit is off) (d) VBATOUT VSS (Battery voltage monitor amp circuit is off) The power down status is released when the following condition holds. (a) VMP>VIOV3 (A charger is connected, and charging starts.) The overdischarging status is released when the following condition holds. (a) All of the battery voltages are VDLn or higher, and the VMP pin voltage is VDD / 2 or higher. (A charger is connected.) 1. 5 Overcurrent status The S-8243 has three overcurrent detection levels (VIOV1, VIOV2 and VIOV3) and three overcurrent detection delay times (tIOV1, tIOV2 and tIOV3) corresponding to each overcurrent detection levels. When the discharging current becomes higher than a specified value (the voltage between VDD and VMP is greater than VIOV1) and the state continues for tIOV1 or longer, the S-8243 enters the overcurrent status in which the DOP pin voltage becomes VDD level to turn off the discharging FET to stop discharging, the COP pin becomes high impedance and is pulled up to EB+ pin voltage by an external resistor to turn off the charging FET to stop charging, and the VMP pin is pulled up to VDD voltage by the internal resistor RVDM. Operation of two other overcurrent detection levels (VIOV2 and VIOV3) and overcurrent detection delay times (tIOV2 and tIOV3) is the same as that for VIOV1 and tIOV1. The overcurrent status is released when the following condition holds. (a) VMP> {VIOV3 / (1-VIOV3) x 3 / 5-2 / 5} x RVDM (A load is released, and the impedance between the EB- and EB+ pin becomes higher. ) 16 Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 1. 6 0 V battery charging function Regarding the charging of a self-discharged battery (0 V battery) the S-8243 has two functions from which one should be selected. (a) 0 V battery charging is allowed (0 V battery charging is available) When a charger voltage is higher than V0CHA, 0 V battery can be charged. (b) 0 V battery charging is forbidden (0 V battery charging is impossible) When one of the battery voltages is lower than V0INH, 0 V battery can not be charged. Caution When the VDD pin voltage is lower than minimum of VDSOP, the operation of S-8243 series is not guaranteed. 1. 7 Delay time setting Overcharge detection delay times (tCU1 to tCU4) are determined by the external capacitor at the CCT pin. Overdischarge detection delay times (tDL1 to tDL4) and overcurrent detection delay time 1 (tIOV1) are determined by the external capacitor at CDT pin. Overcurrent detection delay time 2,3 (tIOV2, tIOV3) are fixed internally. S-8243AAC, S-8243AAD, S-8243BAE, S-8243BAF, S-8243BAH min. typ. max. tCU [s] = Delay factor ( 5 10 15 ) x CCT [F] tDL [ms] = Delay factor ( 500 1000 1500 ) x CDT [F] tIOV1 [ms] = Delay factor ( 50 100 150 ) x CDT [F] S-8243BAD tCU [s] tDL [ms] tIOV1 [ms] = Delay factor ( = Delay factor ( = Delay factor ( min. 5 555 33.1 typ. 10 1110 66.2 max. 15 ) x CCT [F] 2220 ) x CDT [F] 132 ) x CDT [F] 2. Voltage regulator circuit Built-in voltage regulator can be used to drive a micro computer, etc. The voltage regulator supplies voltage of 3.3 V (3 mA maximum) and an external capacitor is needed. Caution In the power down status the voltage regulator output is pulled down to the VSS level by an internal resistor. 3. Battery monitor amp circuit Battery monitor amp sends information of the batteries to a microcomputer. The battery monitor amp output is controlled and selected by CTL3 and CTL4 pins to give the following two voltages. (a) VBATn = GAMPn x VBATTERYn + VOFFn where GAMPn is the n-th voltage gain of the amp, VBATTERYn is the n-th battery voltage, and VOFFn is the n-th offset voltage of the amp. (b) N-th offset voltage VOFFn Each battery voltage VBATTERYn (n = 1 to 4) is thus calculated by following equation. VBATTERYn = (VBATn - VOFFn) / GAMPn (n = 1, 2, 3, 4) After the state of CTL3 and CTL4 are changed, a time between 25 s and 250 s is needed for the battery monitor amp to become stable. Caution In the power down status the battery monitor amp output is the VSS level. Seiko Instruments Inc. 17 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 4. CTL pins The S-8243 has four control pins. The CTL1 and CTL2 pins are used to control the COP and DOP pin output voltages. CTL1 takes precedence over CTL2. CTL2 takes precedence over the battery protection circuit. The CTL3 and CTL4 pins are used to control the VBATOUT pin output voltage. Table 9 CTL1 and CTL2 Mode Input Output CTL1 pin CTL2 pin External discharging FET External charging FET High High OFF OFF High Open OFF OFF High Low OFF OFF Open High OFF OFF Open Open OFF OFF Open Low OFF OFF Normal*1 OFF*2 Low High Normal*1 Normal*1 Low Open Normal*1 Low Low OFF *1. States are controlled by voltage detection circuit. *2. Off state is brought after the overcharge detection delay time tCU. Table 10 CTL3 and CTL4 Mode Input Output CTL3 pin CTL4 pin VBATOUT (A series) VBATOUT (B series) High High V1 Offset V1 Offset High Open V1 x 0.2 + V1 Offset V1 x 0.2 + V1 Offset High Low Don't use. V2 Offset Open High Don't use. V2 x 0.2 + V2 Offset Open*1 Open*1 V2 Offset V3 Offset Open Low V2 x 0.2 + V2 Offset V3 x 0.2 + V3 Offset Low High V3 Offset V4 Offset Low Open V3 x 0.2 + V3 Offset V4 x 0.2 + V4 Offset Low Low Don't use. Don't use. *1. CTL3 and CTL4 pins should be open when a microcomputer is not used. Caution Please note unexpected behavior might occur when electrical potential difference between the CTL pin ("L" level) aMSS is generated through the external filter (RVSS and CVSS) as a result of input voltage fluctuations. 18 Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Timing Charts 1. Overcharge detection, Over discharge detection VCUn VCLn Battery voltage VDUn VDLn (n = 1 to 4) VDD DOP pin voltage VSS VEB+ COP pin voltage High-Z High-Z VSS VDD VIOV1 VMP pin voltage VIOV3 VSS VOUT VBAT VBATOUT pin *1 voltage VSS VDD VOUT VREG pin voltage VSS Charger connected Load connected Status *2 Overcharge detection delay time (tCU) <1> <2> Overdischarge detection delay time (tDL) <1> <3> <4> <1> *1. State depends on CTL3 and CTL4 input levels. Refer to Figure 9. *2. <1>: Normal status, <2>: Overcharge status, <3>: Overdischarge status, <4>: Power down status Remark The charger is assumed to charge with a constant current. VEB+ indicates the open voltage of the charger. Figure 6 Seiko Instruments Inc. 19 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 2. Overcurrent detection VHC Battery voltage VCU VCL VDU VDL VHD VDD DOP pin voltage VSS VEB+ COP pin voltage High-Z High-Z High-Z VSS VMP pin voltage VDD VIOV1 VIOV2 VIOV3 *1 VSS VRETURN VOUT VBATOUT *2 pin voltage VBAT VSS VDD VREG pin voltage VOUT VSS Charger connected Load connected Status *3 Overcurrent detection delay time 1 ( tIOV1) <1> Overcurrent detection delay time 2 ( tIOV2) <2> <1> <2> Overcurrent detection delay time 3 ( tIOV3) <1> <2> <1> *1. VRETURN = VDD / 6 (typ.) *2. State depends on CTL3 and CTL4 input levels. Refer to Figure 9. *3. <1>: Normal status, <2>: Overcurrent status Remark The charger is assumed to charge with a constant current. VEB+ indicates the open voltage of the charger. Figure 7 20 Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 3. CTL1, CTL2 pin voltage VDD DOP pin Voltage VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD VDD High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z High-Z Normal*1 Normal*1 VDD VSS VEB+ COP pin Voltage High-Z Normal *1 Normal *1 VSS VOUT VBAT VBATOUT *2 pin Voltage VSS VDD VREG pin Voltage VOUT VSS VDD CTL1 pin Voltage VOUT OPEN VSS VDD CTL2 pin Voltage VOUT OPEN VSS *1. State depends on each battery voltage and the VMP pin voltage. *2. State depends on CTL3 and CTL4 input levels. Refer to Figure 9. Figure 8 Seiko Instruments Inc. 21 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 4. CTL3, TL4 pin voltage VDD DOP pin *1 voltage (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) (1) V1 x 0.2 Don't use Don't use V3 x 0.2 Don't use VSS VEB+ COP pin *1 voltage VSS VOUT S-8243A (3-serial cell) VBAT VBATOUT VOFF pin voltage V1 offset VSS VOUT S-8243B (4-serial cell) VBAT VBATOUT VOFF pin voltage V1 offset VSS +V1 offset V2 offset V2 offset +V2 offset +V2 offset V3 offset V3 x 0.2 V2 x 0.2 V1 x 0.2 +V1 offset V2 x 0.2 V3 offset +V3 offset +V3 offset V4 x 0.2 V4 offset +V4 offset Don't use VDD VREG pin voltage VOUT VSS VDD CTL3 pin voltage VOUT OPEN VSS VDD CTL4 pin voltage VOUT OPEN VSS *1. State depends on CTL1 and CTL2 and each battery voltage and the VMP pin voltage. Refer to Figure 6 to 8. Figure 9 22 Seiko Instruments Inc. Rev.3.0_00 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Battery Protection IC Connection Example 1. S-8243A Series Discharging FET Charging FET EB+ RCOP RVMP CTL1 RDOP 1 VDD VREG 16 2 DOP CTL1 15 CVREG RCTL1 3 COP CTL2 14 4 VMP CTL3 13 RCTL2 S-8243A RCTL3 5 VC1 CTL4 12 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 7 VC3 CCT 10 RCTL4 CVC2 RVC2 RVC3 Microcomputer RVBAT CVC3 CVSS 8 VSS CDT 9 CCCT RVSS CCDT EB- Figure 10 Table 11 Constants for External Components No. Part Typ. Range 0.51 to 1*1 1 RVC2 1 0.51 to 1*1 2 RVC3 1 2.2 to 10*1 3 RVSS 10 4 RDOP 5.1 2 to 10 5 RCOP 1 0.1 to 1 6 RVMP 5.1 1 to 10 7 RCTL1 1 1 to 100 8 RCTL2 1 1 to 10 9 RCTL3 1 1 to 10 10 RCTL4 1 1 to 10 11 RVBAT 0 0 to 100 0.047 to 0.22*1 12 CVC2 0.047 0.047 to 0.22*1 13 CVC3 0.047 2.2 to 10*1 14 CVSS 4.7 15 CCCT 0.1 More than 0.01 16 CCDT 0.1 More than 0.02 17 CVREG 4.7 0.68 to 10 *1. Please set up a filter constant to be RVSS x CVSS 22 F * and to be RVC2 x CVC2 = RVC3 x CVC3 = RVSS x CVSS. Unit k k k M k k k k k k F F F F F F Caution1. No resistance should be inserted in the power supply pin VDD. 2. The above constants are subject to change without prior notice. 3. It has not been confirmed whether the operation is normal or not in circuits other than the above example of connection. In addition, the example of connection shown above and the constant will not guarantee successful operation. Perform thorough evaluation using the actual application to set the constant. Seiko Instruments Inc. 23 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 2. S-8243B Series Discharging FET Charging FET EB+ RCOP RVMP CTL1 RDOP 1 VDD VREG 16 2 DOP CTL1 15 CVREG RCTL1 3 COP CTL2 14 4 VMP CTL3 13 RCTL2 S-8243B CVC1 RVC1 RVC3 RCTL3 5 VC1 CTL4 12 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 7 VC3 CCT 10 RCTL4 CVC2 RVC2 Microcomputer RVBAT CVC3 CVSS 8 VSS CDT 9 CCCT RVSS CCDT EB- Figure 11 Table 12 Constants for External Components No. Part Typ. Range 0.51 to 1*1 1 RVC1 1 0.51 to 1*1 2 RVC2 1 0.51 to 1*1 3 RVC3 1 2.2 to 10*1 4 RVSS 10 5 RDOP 5.1 2 to 10 6 RCOP 1 0.1 to 1 7 RVMP 5.1 1 to 10 8 RCTL1 1 1 to 100 9 RCTL2 1 1 to 10 10 RCTL3 1 1 to 10 11 RCTL4 1 1 to 10 12 RVBAT 0 0 to 100 0.047 to 0.22*1 13 CVC1 0.047 0.047 to 0.22*1 14 CVC2 0.047 0.047 to 0.22*1 15 CVC3 0.047 2.2 to 10*1 16 CVSS 4.7 17 CCCT 0.1 More than 0.01 18 CCDT 0.1 More than 0.02 19 CVREG 4.7 0.68 to 10 *1. Please set up a filter constant to be RVSS x CVSS 22 F * and to be RVC1 x CVC1 = RVC2 x CVC2 = RVC3 x CVC3 = RVSS x CVSS. Unit k k k k M k k k k k k F F F F F F F Caution1. No resistance should be inserted in the power supply pin VDD. 2. The above constants are subject to change without prior notice. 3. It has not been confirmed whether the operation is normal or not in circuits other than the above example of connection. In addition, the example of connection shown above and the constant will not guarantee successful operation. Perform thorough evaluation using the actual application to set the constant. 24 Seiko Instruments Inc. Rev.3.0_00 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Precautions * Pay attention to the operating conditions for input/output voltage and load current so that the power loss in the IC does not exceed the package power dissipation. * Do not apply an electrostatic discharge to this IC that exceeds the performance ratings of the built-in electrostatic protection circuit. * Seiko Instruments Inc. shall not be responsible for any patent infringement by products including the S-8243 series, the method of using the S-8243 series in such products, the product specifications or the country of destination thereof. Seiko Instruments Inc. 25 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 The Example of Application Circuit 1. S-8243A Series EB+ VREG CTL1 REG 1 VDD VREG 16 VCC S-8243A CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 CTL2 4 VMP CTL3 13 CTL3 CTL4 12 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 7 VC3 CCT 10 8 VSS CDT LED2 LED3 VREG Bq2063 LED4 2 DOP 5 VC1 LED1 VREG LED5 DISP VOUT VCC CTL4 ESCL SCL VCELL1 ESCD SDA THON 9 A0 S-24C A1 A2 WP GND SMBC SMBus SMBD VT HDQ RB1 VSS SR2 SR1 SRC EB- Figure 12 2. S-8243B Series EB+ VREG CTL1 REG 1 VDD VCC VREG 16 S-8243B LED1 LED2 LED3 VREG Bq2063 LED4 2 DOP CTL1 15 3 COP CTL2 14 CTL2 4 VMP CTL3 13 CTL3 VOUT VCC 5 VC1 CTL4 12 CTL4 ESCL SCL 6 VC2 VBATOUT 11 VCELL1 ESCD SDA LED5 DISP A0 S-24C A1 7 VC3 CCT 10 8 VSS CDT VREG THON 9 A2 WP GND SMBC SMBD SMBus VT HDQ RB1 VSS SR2 SR1 SRC EB- Figure 13 Caution 26 The above connection example will not guarantee successful operation. Perform thorough evaluation using the actual application. Seiko Instruments Inc. BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 Characteristics (Typical Data) 1. Current consumption S-8243BAF IOPE - VDD S-8243BAF 100 100 80 80 IOPE [A] 120 IOPE [A] 120 60 40 60 40 20 20 0 0 0 4 8 12 16 20 -40 -20 0 24 VDD [V] 20 40 S-8243BAF IPDN - VDD 0.10 60 80 Ta [C] S-8243BAF IPDN - Temp 0.10 0.08 IPDN [A] 0.08 IPDN [A] IOPE - Temp 0.06 0.06 0.04 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.00 -40 -20 0 4 8 12 16 20 24 VDD [V] 0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] 2. Overcharge detection/release voltage, overdischarge detection/release voltage, overcurrent detection voltages, and delay times S-8243BAF 4.05 4.03 4.01 3.99 3.97 0 3.95 -40 -20 20 40 60 80 0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] 20 40 60 80 2.425 2.400 2.375 2.350 2.325 2.300 -40 -20 Ta [C] S-8243BAF VIOV1 [V] VDL - Temp 0 VDU - Temp VIOV1 - VDD 0.225 0.220 0.215 0.210 0.205 0.200 0.195 0.190 0.185 0.180 0.175 10 12 0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] S-8243BAF VIOV1 [V] S-8243BAF VDL [V] S-8243BAF 2.500 2.475 2.450 Ta [C] 2.48 2.46 2.44 2.42 2.40 2.38 2.36 2.34 2.32 -40 -20 VCL - Temp VDU [V] 4.275 4.270 4.265 4.260 4.255 4.250 4.245 4.240 4.235 4.230 4.225 -40 -20 VCU - Temp VCL [V] VCU [V] S-8243BAF 14 VDD [V] Seiko Instruments Inc. 16 0.225 0.220 0.215 0.210 0.205 0.200 0.195 0.190 0.185 0.180 0.175 -40 -20 VIOV1 - Temp 0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] 27 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series S-8243BAF VIOV2 - VDD VDD Reference -0.40 S-8243BAF -0.40 S-8243BAF -0.55 VIOV3 / VDD VIOV2 [V] -0.45 -0.50 -0.50 -0.55 -0.60 12 14 0.500 0.475 0.425 -40 -20 0 16 0.525 0.450 -0.60 10 VDD [V] 10 20 40 60 80 12 14 S-8243BAF S-8243BAF VIOV3 - Temp tCU - Temp CCT = 0.1 F tCU - CCT 0.575 16 VDD [V] Ta [C] S-8243BAF 15 2.5 0.550 2.0 tCU [s] 0.525 0.500 10 0.475 tCU [s] VIOV3 / VDD VIOV3 - VDD 0.575 0.550 -0.45 VIOV2 [V] VIOV2 - Temp VDD Reference Rev.3.0_00 5 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.450 0.425 0 -40 -20 0 0.0 20 40 60 80 0 0.2 Ta [C] 0.4 0.6 0.8 -40 -20 1.0 0 CCT [F] S-8243BAF S-8243BAF tDL - Temp CDT = 0.1 F tDL - CDT 1500 250 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] S-8243BAF tIOV1 - CDT 150 tDL [ms] tDL [ms] 500 tIOV1 [ms] 200 1000 150 100 100 50 50 0 0 0 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 -40 -20 0 1.0 CDT [F] S-8243BAF 25 tIOV1 - Temp CDT = 0.1 F 5 tIOV2 - Temp 4.0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] 1.0 tIOV3 - Temp 600 tIOV3 [s] 3.0 2.5 400 300 200 1.5 -40 -20 0 0.8 500 2.0 0 0.6 S-8243BAF S-8243BAF tIOV2 [ms] tIOV1 [ms] 10 0.4 CDT [F] 3.5 15 0.2 Ta [C] 20 28 0 20 40 60 80 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] Seiko Instruments Inc. 100 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 3. COP / DOP pin current S-8243BAF S-8243BAF ICOH - VCOP ICOL - VCOP 0.10 ICOL [mA] ICOH [A] 0.08 0.06 0.04 0.02 0.00 0 4 8 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 12 16 20 24 3.5 VCOP [V] S-8243BAF 10.5 14.0 S-8243BAF IDOH - VDOP IDOL [mA] -1 -2 -3 IDOL - VDOP 40 35 30 0 IDOH [mA] 7.0 VCOP [V] 25 20 15 10 5 0 -4 -5 0 1.8 3.6 5.4 7.2 0 3.5 VDOP [V] 7.0 10.5 14.0 VDOP [V] 4. Voltage regulator S-8243BAF S-8243BAF VOUT - VDD VDD = 024 V, Ta = 25C VOUT - Temp 3.6 3.8 4.0 VOUT - IOUT V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = VBAT IOUT = 5 A 3.5 3.3 3.2 3.0 3.3 VOUT [V] 3.4 VOUT [V] VOUT [V] S-8243BAF 100 A 2.8 10 mA 3.1 18 V 10 V 2.0 14 V 1.0 3 mA 3.0 VDD = 6 V 2.3 -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 0.0 0 4 8 12 16 VDD [V] Ta [C] 20 24 0 20 40 60 80 100 IOUT [mA] S-8243BAF VOUT - IOUT 4.0 VOUT [V] 3.0 85C 25C 2.0 Ta = -40C 1.0 0.0 0 20 40 60 80 100 IOUT [mA] Seiko Instruments Inc. 29 BATTERY PROTECTION IC FOR 3-SERIAL OR 4-SERIAL CELL PACK S-8243A/B Series Rev.3.0_00 5. Battery monitor amp S-8243BAF VOFF - VBAT V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = VBAT 180 S-8243BAF 0.202 175 VOFF2 165 160 VOFF3 170 150 VOFF2 VOFF1 165 160 155 VOFF4 0.201 VOFF3 2 3 4 5 VBAT [V] -40 -20 0 40 60 80 Ta [C] GAMP - Temp GAMP GAMP4 0.200 0.199 GAMP2 GAMP1 0.198 -40 -20 0 GAMP2 GAMP1 0.198 20 0.202 GAMP3 GAMP4 0.200 0.199 S-8243BAF 0.201 GAMP3 VOFF4 150 1 GAMP VOFF [mV] VOFF1 170 155 20 40 60 80 Ta [C] 30 GAMP - VBAT V1 = V2 = V3 = V4 = VBAT 180 175 VOFF [mV] S-8243BAF VOFF - Temp Seiko Instruments Inc. 1 2 3 4 VBAT [V] 5 5.10.2 0.65 16 9 1 8 0.170.05 0.220.08 No. FT016-A-P-SD-1.1 TITLE TSSOP16-A-PKG Dimensions No. FT016-A-P-SD-1.1 SCALE UNIT mm Seiko Instruments Inc. +0.1 4.00.1 o1.5 -0 0.30.05 2.00.1 8.00.1 1.50.1 o1.60.1 (7.2) 4.20.2 +0.4 6.5 -0.2 1 16 8 9 Feed direction No. FT016-A-C-SD-1.1 TITLE TSSOP16-A-Carrier Tape FT016-A-C-SD-1.1 No. SCALE UNIT mm Seiko Instruments Inc. 21.41.0 17.41.0 +2.0 17.4 -1.5 Enlarged drawing in the central part o210.8 20.5 o130.2 No. FT016-A-R-SD-2.0 TITLE TSSOP16-A- Reel No. FT016-A-R-SD-2.0 SCALE UNIT QTY. 2,000 mm Seiko Instruments Inc. 21.41.0 17.41.0 +2.0 17.4 -1.5 Enlarged drawing in the central part o210.8 20.5 o130.2 No. FT016-A-R-S1-1.0 TITLE TSSOP16-A- Reel No. FT016-A-R-S1-1.0 SCALE UNIT QTY. 4,000 mm Seiko Instruments Inc. www.sii-ic.com * * * * * * * The information described herein is subject to change without notice. Seiko Instruments Inc. is not responsible for any problems caused by circuits or diagrams described herein whose related industrial properties, patents, or other rights belong to third parties. The application circuit examples explain typical applications of the products, and do not guarantee the success of any specific mass-production design. When the products described herein are regulated products subject to the Wassenaar Arrangement or other agreements, they may not be exported without authorization from the appropriate governmental authority. Use of the information described herein for other purposes and/or reproduction or copying without the express permission of Seiko Instruments Inc. is strictly prohibited. The products described herein cannot be used as part of any device or equipment affecting the human body, such as exercise equipment, medical equipment, security systems, gas equipment, or any apparatus installed in airplanes and other vehicles, without prior written permission of Seiko Instruments Inc. The products described herein are not designed to be radiation-proof. Although Seiko Instruments Inc. exerts the greatest possible effort to ensure high quality and reliability, the failure or malfunction of semiconductor products may occur. The user of these products should therefore give thorough consideration to safety design, including redundancy, fire-prevention measures, and malfunction prevention, to prevent any accidents, fires, or community damage that may ensue.