DS10CP152
March 5, 2009
1.5 Gbps 2X2 LVDS Crosspoint Switch
General Description
The DS10CP152 is a 1.5 Gbps 2x2 LVDS crosspoint switch
optimized for high-speed signal routing and switching over
lossy FR-4 printed circuit board backplanes and balanced ca-
bles. Fully differential signal paths ensure exceptional signal
integrity and noise immunity. The non-blocking architecture
allows connections of any input to any output or outputs.
Wide input common mode range allows the switch to accept
signals with LVDS, CML and LVPECL levels; the output levels
are LVDS. A very small package footprint requires a minimal
space on the board while the flow-through pinout allows easy
board layout. Each differential input and output is internally
terminated with a 100 resistor to lower device return losses,
reduce component count and further minimize board space.
Features
DC - 1.5 Gbps low jitter, low skew, low power operation
Pin configurable, fully differential, non-blocking
architecture
Wide Input Common Mode Voltage Range allows DC-
coupled interface to LVDS, CML and LVPECL drivers
On-chip 100 input and output termination minimizes
insertion and return losses, reduces component count and
minimizes board space
7 kV ESD on LVDS I/O pins protects adjoining
components
Small SOIC-16 space saving package
Applications
High-speed channel select applications
Clock and data buffering and muxing
SD/HD SDI Routers
Typical Application
30007903
© 2009 National Semiconductor Corporation 300079 www.national.com
DS10CP152 1.5 Gbps 2X2 LVDS Crosspoint Switch
Ordering Code
NSID Function
DS10CP152TMA 2x2 Crosspoint Switch
Block Diagram
30007901
Connection Diagram
30007952
DS10CP152 Pin Diagram
Pin Descriptions
Pin Name Pin
Number
I/O, Pin
DescriptionTy
pe
IN0+, IN0- ,
IN1+, IN1-
3, 4,
6, 7
I, LVDS Inverting and non-inverting high speed LVDS input pins.
OUT0+, OUT0-,
OUT1+, OUT1-
14, 13,
11, 10
O, LVDS Inverting and non-inverting high speed LVDS output pins.
SEL1, SEL0 1, 2 I, LVCMOS Switch configuration pins.
EN0, EN1 16, 15 I, LVCMOS Output enable pins.
NC 8, 9 NC "NO CONNECT" pins.
VDD 5 Power Power supply pin.
GND 12 Power Ground pin.
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DS10CP152
Absolute Maximum Ratings (Note 4)
If Military/Aerospace specified devices are required,
please contact the National Semiconductor Sales Office/
Distributors for availability and specifications.
Supply Voltage −0.3V to +4V
LVCMOS Input Voltage −0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
LVDS Input Voltage −0.3V to +4V
LVDS Differential Input Voltage 0V to 1V
LVDS Output Voltage −0.3V to (VCC + 0.3V)
LVDS Differential Output Voltage 0V to 1V
LVDS Output Short Circuit Current
Duration 5 ms
Junction Temperature +150°C
Storage Temperature Range −65°C to +150°C
Lead Temperature Range
Soldering (4 sec.) +260°C
Maximum Package Power Dissipation at 25°C
M16A Package 1.72W
Derate M16A Package 13.75 mW/°C above +25°C
Package Thermal Resistance
 θJA +72.7°C/W
 θJC +41.2°C/W
ESD Susceptibility
HBM (Note 1) 7 kV
MM (Note 2) 250V
CDM (Note 3) 1250V
Note 1: Human Body Model, applicable std. JESD22-A114C
Note 2: Machine Model, applicable std. JESD22-A115-A
Note 3: Field Induced Charge Device Model, applicable std.
JESD22-C101-C
Recommended Operating
Conditions
Min Typ Max Units
Supply Voltage (VCC) 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
Receiver Differential Input
Voltage (VID)
0 1 V
Operating Free Air
Temperature (TA)
−40 +25 +85 °C
DC Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. (Notes 5, 6, 7)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
LVCMOS DC SPECIFICATIONS
VIH High Level Input Voltage 2.0 VDD V
VIL Low Level Input Voltage GND 0.8 V
IIH High Level Input Current VIN = 3.6V
VCC = 3.6V
40 175 250 μA
IIL Low Level Input Current VIN = GND
VCC = 3.6V
±1 ±10 μA
VCL Input Clamp Voltage ICL = −18 mA, VCC = 0V −0.9 −1.5 V
LVDS INPUT DC SPECIFICATIONS
VID Input Differential Voltage 0 1 V
VTH Differential Input High Threshold VCM = +0.05V or VCC-0.05V 0 +100 mV
VTL Differential Input Low Threshold −100 0 mV
VCMR Common Mode Voltage Range VID = 100 mV 0.05 VCC -
0.05
V
IIN Input Current VIN = 3.6V or 0V
VCC = 3.6V or 0V
±1 ±10 μA
CIN Input Capacitance Any LVDS Input Pin to GND 1.7 pF
RIN Input Termination Resistor Between IN+ and IN- 100 Ω
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DS10CP152
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
LVDS OUTPUT DC SPECIFICATIONS
VOD Differential Output Voltage
RL = 100Ω
250 350 450 mV
ΔVOD Change in Magnitude of VOD for Complimentary
Output States -35 35 mV
VOS Offset Voltage
RL = 100Ω
1.05 1.2 1.375 V
ΔVOS Change in Magnitude of VOS for Complimentary
Output States -35 35 mV
IOS Output Short Circuit Current (Note 8) OUT to GND -23 -55 mA
OUT to VCC 8 55 mA
COUT Output Capacitance Any LVDS Output Pin to GND 1.2 pF
ROUT Output Termination Resistor Between OUT+ and OUT- 100 Ω
SUPPLY CURRENT
ICC Supply Current EN0 = EN1 = H 58 70 mA
ICCZ Outputs Powered Down Supply Current EN0 = EN1 = L 25 30 mA
Note 4: “Absolute Maximum Ratings” indicate limits beyond which damage to the device may occur, including inoperability and degradation of device reliability
and/or performance. Functional operation of the device and/or non-degradation at the Absolute Maximum Ratings or other conditions beyond those indicated in
the Recommended Operating Conditions is not implied. The Recommended Operating Conditions indicate conditions at which the device is functional and the
device should not be operated beyond such conditions.
Note 5: The Electrical Characteristics tables list guaranteed specifications under the listed Recommended Operating Conditions except as otherwise modified
or specified by the Electrical Characteristics Conditions and/or Notes. Typical specifications are estimations only and are not guaranteed.
Note 6: Current into device pins is defined as positive. Current out of device pins is defined as negative. All voltages are referenced to ground except VOD and
ΔVOD.
Note 7: Typical values represent most likely parametric norms for VCC = +3.3V and TA = +25°C, and at the Recommended Operation Conditions at the time of
product characterization and are not guaranteed.
Note 8: Output short circuit current (IOS) is specified as magnitude only, minus sign indicates direction only.
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DS10CP152
AC Electrical Characteristics
Over recommended operating supply and temperature ranges unless otherwise specified. (Notes 9, 10)
Symbol Parameter Conditions Min Typ Max Units
LVDS OUTPUT AC SPECIFICATIONS
tPLHD Differential Propagation Delay Low to
High (Note 11) RL = 100Ω
440 650 ps
tPHLD Differential Propagation Delay High to
Low (Note 11)
400 650 ps
tSKD1 Pulse Skew |tPLHD − tPHLD|
(Notes 11, 12)
40 120 ps
tSKD2 Channel to Channel Skew
(Notes 11, 13)
25 60 ps
tSKD3 Part to Part Skew
(Notes 11, 14)
45 190 ps
tLHT Rise Time (Note 11) RL = 100Ω 170 350 ps
tHLT Fall Time (Note 11) 170 350 ps
tON Output Enable Time 5 20 μs
tOFF Output Disable Time 3 12 ns
tSEL Select Time 3 12 ns
JITTER PERFORMANCE (Note 11)
tRJ1
Random Jitter (RMS Value)
VID = 350 mV
VCM = 1.2V
Clock (RZ)
135 MHz 0.5 1.2 ps
tRJ2 311 MHz 0.5 1.2 ps
tRJ3 503 MHz 0.5 1.2 ps
tRJ4 750 MHz 0.5 1.2 ps
tDJ1
Deterministic Jitter
(Peak-to-Peak Value )
VID = 350 mV
VCM = 1.2V
Clock (RZ)
270 Mbps 9 38 ps
tDJ2 622 Mbps 7 36 ps
tDJ3 1.06 Gbps 7 34 ps
tDJ4 1.5 Gbps 9 35 ps
tTJ1
Total Jitter (Peak to Peak Value)
VID = 350 mV
VCM = 1.2V
PRBS-23 (NRZ)
270 Mbps 0.01 0.03 UIP-P
tTJ2 622 Mbps 0.01 0.04 UIP-P
tTJ3 1.06 Gbps 0.01 0.05 UIP-P
tTJ4 1.5 Gbps 0.01 0.07 UIP-P
Note 9: The Electrical Characteristics tables list guaranteed specifications under the listed Recommended Operating Conditions except as otherwise modified
or specified by the Electrical Characteristics Conditions and/or Notes. Typical specifications are estimations only and are not guaranteed.
Note 10: Typical values represent most likely parametric norms for VCC = +3.3V and TA = +25°C, and at the Recommended Operation Conditions at the time of
product characterization and are not guaranteed.
Note 11: Specification is guaranteed by characterization and is not tested in production.
Note 12: tSKD1, |tPLHD − tPHLD|, Pulse Skew, is the magnitude difference in differential propagation delay time between the positive going edge and the negative
going edge of the same channel.
Note 13: tSKD2, Channel to Channel Skew, is the difference in propagation delay (tPLHD or tPHLD) among all output channels in Broadcast mode (any one input to
all outputs).
Note 14: tSKD3, Part to Part Skew, is defined as the difference between the minimum and maximum differential propagation delays. This specification applies to
devices at the same VCC and within 5°C of each other within the operating temperature range.
Note 15: Measured on a clock edge with a histogram and an acummulation of 1500 histogram hits. Input stimulus jitter is subtracted geometrically.
Note 16: Tested with a combination of the 1100000101 (K28.5+ character) and 0011111010 (K28.5- character) patterns. Input stimulus jitter is subtracted
algebraically.
Note 17: Measured on an eye diagram with a histogram and an acummulation of 3500 histogram hits. Input stimulus jitter is subtracted.
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DS10CP152
DC Test Circuits
30007920
FIGURE 1. Differential Driver DC Test Circuit
AC Test Circuits and Timing Diagrams
30007921
FIGURE 2. Differential Driver AC Test Circuit
30007922
FIGURE 3. Propagation Delay Timing Diagram
30007923
FIGURE 4. LVDS Output Transition Times
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DS10CP152
Functional Description
The DS10CP152 is a 1.5 Gbps 2x2 LVDS digital crosspoint
switch optimized for high-speed signal routing and switching
over lossy FR-4 printed circuit board backplanes and bal-
anced cables.
TABLE 1. Switch Configuration Truth Table
SEL1 SEL0 OUT1 OUT0
0 0 IN0 IN0
0 1 IN0 IN1
1 0 IN1 IN0
1 1 IN1 IN1
TABLE 2. Output Enable Truth Table
EN1 EN0 OUT1 OUT0
0 0 Disabled Disabled
0 1 Disabled Enabled
1 0 Enabled Disabled
1 1 Enabled Enabled
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DS10CP152
Input Interfacing
The DS10CP152 accepts differential signals and allows sim-
ple AC or DC coupling. With a wide common mode range, the
DS10CP152 can be DC-coupled with all common differential
drivers (i.e. LVPECL, LVDS, CML). The following three fig-
ures illustrate typical DC-coupled interface to common differ-
ential drivers. Note that the DS10CP152 inputs are internally
terminated with a 100Ω resistor.
30007931
Typical LVDS Driver DC-Coupled Interface to an DS10CP152 Input
30007932
Typical CML Driver DC-Coupled Interface to an DS10CP152 Input
30007933
Typical LVPECL Driver DC-Coupled Interface to an DS10CP152 Input
Output Interfacing
The DS10CP152 outputs signals compliant to the LVDS stan-
dard. Its outputs can be DC-coupled to most common differ-
ential receivers. The following figure illustrates typical DC-
coupled interface to common differential receivers and
assumes that the receivers have high impedance inputs.
While most differential receivers have a common mode input
range that can accomodate LVDS compliant signals, it is rec-
ommended to check respective receiver's data sheet prior to
implementing the suggested interface implementation.
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DS10CP152
30007934
Typical DS10CP152 Output DC-Coupled Interface to an LVDS, CML or LVPECL Receiver
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DS10CP152
Typical Performance Characteristics
30007960
A 270 Mbps NRZ PRBS-7 After 2"
Differential FR-4 Stripline
V:100 mV / DIV, H:500 ps / DIV
30007961
A 622 Mbps NRZ PRBS-7 After 2"
Differential FR-4 Stripline
V:100 mV / DIV, H:200 ps / DIV
30007962
A 1.06 Gbps NRZ PRBS-7 After 2"
Differential FR-4 Stripline
V:100 mV / DIV, H:200 ps / DIV
30007963
A 1.5 Gbps NRZ PRBS-7 After 2"
Differential FR-4 Stripline
V:100 mV / DIV, H:100 ps / DIV
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DS10CP152
Physical Dimensions inches (millimeters) unless otherwise noted
Order Number DS10CP152TMA
NS Package Number M16A
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DS10CP152
Notes
DS10CP152 1.5 Gbps 2X2 LVDS Crosspoint Switch
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