IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.6, 02-Dec-11 1Document Number: 83618
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input,
with Base Connection
DESCRIPTION
The IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252 are
bidirectional input optically coupled isolators consisting of
two gallium arsenide infrared LEDs coupled to a silicon NPN
phototransistor per channel.
The IL250, ILD250 has a minimum CTR of 50 %, the IL251,
ILD251 has a minimum CTR of 20 %, and the IL252, ILD252
has a minimum CTR of 100 %.
The IL250, IL251, IL252 are single channel optocouplers.
The ILD250, ILD251, ILD252 has two isolated channels in a
single DIP package.
FEATURES
AC or polarity insensitive inputs
Built-in reverse polarity input protection
Improved CTR symmetry
Industry standard DIP package
Compliant to RoHS Directive 2002/95/EC and
in accordance to WEEE 2002/96/EC
APPLICATIONS
Ideal for AC signal detection and monitoring
AGENCY APPROVALS
UL1577, file no. E52744 system code H, double protection
CSA 93751
BSI IEC 60950; IEC 60065
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884)/DIN EN 60747-5-5
(pending), available with option 1
•CQC
Notes
Additional options may be possible, please contact sales office.
(1) Also available in tubes; do not add “T” to end.
1
2
3
6
5
4
B
C
E
NC
A/C
C/A
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
E
C
C
E
A
A
C
C
i179037-1
ORDERING INFORMATION
ILx25x-#X0##T
PART NUMBER CTR
BIN
PACKAGE OPTION TAPE
AND
REEL
AGENCY
CERTIFIED/PACKAGE
CTR (%)
SINGLE CHANNEL, 6 PIN DUAL CHANNEL, 8 PIN
UL, CSA, BSI, CQC 20 50 100 20 50 100
DIP-# IL251 IL250 IL252 ILD251 ILD250 ILD252
SMD-#, option 7 - - IL252-X007T (1) ---
SMD-#, option 9 IL251-X009T - IL252-X009T (1) - ILD250-X009T (1) ILD252-X009T (1)
VDE, UL, CSA, BSI, CQC 20 50 100 20 50 100
DIP-# - IL250-X001 IL252-X001 - - -
DIP-#, option 6 - - IL252-X016 - - -
SMD-#, option 7 - - IL252-X017T (1) - - ILD252-X017T (1)
> 0.1 mm
10.16 mm
> 0.7 mm
7.62 mm
DIP
Option 7
Option 6
Option 9
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.6, 02-Dec-11 2Document Number: 83618
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Note
Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not
implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability.
Note
Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering
evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements.
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
INPUT
Forward continuous current IF60 mA
Power dissipation Pdiss 100 mW
Derate linearly from 25 °C 1.33 mW/°C
OUTPUT
Collector emitter breakdown voltage BVCEO 30 V
Emitter base breakdown voltage BVEBO 5V
Collector base breakdown voltage BVCBO 70 V
Power dissipation single channel Pdiss 200 mW
Power dissipation dual channel Pdiss 150 mW
Derate linearly from 25 °C single channel 2.6 mW/°C
Derate linearly from 25 °C dual channel 2mW/°C
COUPLER
Isolation test voltage
between emitter and detector VISO 5300 VRMS
Creepage distance 7mm
Clearance distance 7mm
Isolation resistance VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 °C RIO 1012 Ω
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C RIO 1011 Ω
Total dissipation single channel Ptot 250 mW
Total dissipation dual channel Ptot 400 mW
Derate linearly from 25 °C single channel 3.3 mW/°C
Derate linearly from 25 °C dual channel 5.3 mW/°C
Storage temperature Tstg - 55 to + 150 °C
Operating temperature Tamb - 55 to + 100 °C
Lead soldering time at 260 °C 10 s
ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
INPUT
Forward voltage IF = ± 10 mA VF1.2 1.5 V
OUTPUT
Collector emitter breakdown voltage IC = 1 mA BVCEO 30 50 V
Emitter base breakdown voltage IE = 100 μA BVEBO 710 V
Collector base breakdown voltage IC = 10 μA BVCBO 70 90 V
Collector emitter leakage current VCE = 10 V ICEO 550nA
COUPLER
Collector emitter saturation voltage IF = ± 16 mA, IC = 2 mA VCEsat 0.4 V
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.6, 02-Dec-11 3Document Number: 83618
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
TYPICAL CHARACTERSITICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
Fig. 1 - LED Forward Current vs.Forward Voltage
Fig. 2 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
Fig. 3 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
Fig. 4 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
IC/IFIF = ± 10 mA, VCE = 10 V
IL250, ILD250 CTRDC 50 %
IL251, ILD251 CTRDC 20 %
IL252, ILD252 CTRDC 100 %
Symmetry (CTR at + 10 mA)/
(CTR at -10 mA) 0.50 1 2
iil250_01
- 1.5 - 1.0 - 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
- 60
- 40
- 20
0
20
40
60
25 °C
- 55 °C
85 °C
VF- LED Forward Voltage
IF
-
LED Forward Current (mA)
iil250_02
1001010.1
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
IF-LED Current (mA)
NCTR - Normalized CTR
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 1 0 V , I
F
=10mA
T
A
= 25 °C
CTRce(sat) V
CE
= 0.4 V
iil250_03
10010
1
0.1
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
IF- LED Current (mA)
NCTR - Normalized CTR
Normalized to:
V
CE = 10 V, IF= 10 mA, T
A= 25 °C
T
A= 50 °C
CTRce(sat) VCE = 0.4 V
iil250_04
1001010.1
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 10 V, I
F
= 10 mA
T
A
= 25 °C
CTRce(sat) V
CE
= 0.4 V
T
A
= 70 °C
NCTR - Normalized CTR
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.6, 02-Dec-11 4Document Number: 83618
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 5 - Normalized Non-Saturated and Saturated CTR vs.
LED Current
Fig. 6 - Collector Emitter Current vs. Temperature and LED Current
Fig. 7 - Collector Emitter Leakage Current vs.Temperature
Fig. 8 - Normalized CTRCB vs. LED Current and Temperature
Fig. 9 - Collector Base Photocurrent vs. LED Current
Fig. 10 - Normalized Photocurrent vs. IF and Temperature
iil250_05
0.1 0 100
1.5
1.0
0.5
0.0
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
NCTR - Normalized CTR
NCTR(SAT)
NCTR
Normalized to:
V
CE
= 10 V,I
F
= 10 mA, T
A
=25 °C
CTR
ce(sat)
V
CE
= 0.4 V
T
A
= 85 °C
1
1
iil250_06
60503020100
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
50 °C
70 °C
85 °C
IF-LED Current (mA)
ICE - Collector Current (mA)
25 °C
40
iil250_07
100806040200- 20
T
A-Ambient Temperature (°C)
ICEO - Collector-Emitter (nA)
TYPICAL
V
CE
=10V
10 5
10 4
10 3
10 2
10 1
10 0
10 -1
10 -2
iil250_08
0.1
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
25 °C
50 °C
70 °C
I
F
- LED Current (mA)
NCTR
cb
-
Normalized CTR
cb
Normalized to:
I = 10 mA
F
VCB = 9.3 V
T
A
=
25 °C
110 100
iil250_09
100
1010.1
0.01
0.1
1
10
100
1000
IF-LED Current (mA)
ICE - Collector Base
Photocurrent (µA)
ICB = 1.0357 *IF^ 1.3631
TA= 25 °C
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.6, 02-Dec-11 5Document Number: 83618
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
Fig. 11 - Normalized Non Saturated hFE vs.
Base Current and Temperature
Fig. 12 - Normalized Saturated hFE vs.
Base Current and Temperature
Fig. 13 - Propagation Delay vs. Collector Load Resistor
Fig. 14 - Switching Timing
Fig. 15 - Switching Schematic
iil250_11
1000
0.4
0.6
0.8
1.0
1.2
IB- Base Current (µA)
NhFE - Normalized hFE
- 20 °C
25 °C
50 °C
70 °C Normalized to:
IB = 20 µA
V
CE =10V
T
A=25 °C
100
110
iil250_12
100 1000
0.0
0.5
1.0
1.5
IB- Base Current (µA)
VCE = 0.4 V
Normalized to:
VCE =10V
I
B= 20 µA
T
A=25 °C
70 °C
50 °C
25 °C
- 20 °C
NhFE(sat) - Normalized
Saturated hFE
110
iil250_13 RL- Collector Load Resistor (kΩ)
1001010.1
1
10
100
1000
1.
0
1.
5
2.
0
2.
5
tpLH
tpHL
tpLH
- Propagation Delay (µs)
TA= 25 °C, IF=10mA
VCC = 5V,Vth=1.5 V
tpHL - Propagation Delay (µs)
iil250_14
IF
tR
VO
tD
tStF
tPH L
tPLH
VTH = 1.5 V
iil250_15
VO
VCC =5V
RL
IF = 10 mA
F = 10 kHz,
DF = 50 %
IL250, IL251, IL252, ILD250, ILD251, ILD252
www.vishay.com Vishay Semiconductors
Rev. 1.6, 02-Dec-11 6Document Number: 83618
For technical questions, contact: optocoupleranswers@vishay.com
THIS DOCUMENT IS SUBJECT TO CHANGE WITHOUT NOTICE. THE PRODUCTS DESCRIBED HEREIN AND THIS DOCUMENT
ARE SUBJECT TO SPECIFIC DISCLAIMERS, SET FORTH AT www.vishay.com/doc?91000
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in inches (millimeters)
i178004
0.25 typ.
2.95 ± 0.5
3.555 ± 0.255
0.8 min.
7.62 typ.
0.85 ± 0.05
2.54 typ.
1 min.
0.5 ± 0.05
6.4 ± 0.1
8.6 ± 0.1
Pin one ID
6
5
4
12
3
18°
3° to 9°
7.62 to 8.81
4° typ.
ISO method A
1.2 ± 0.1
i178006
Pin one ID
6.645 ± 0.165
9.77 ± 0.14
0.95 ± 0.19
4° typ.
2.54 typ.
10°
3° to 9°
7.62 typ.
0.51 ± 0.05
0.25 ± 0.05
3.045 ± 0.255
3.555 ± 0.255
0.70 ± 0.19
6.095 ± 0.255
4321
0.79
1.27
567 8 ISO method A
8 min.
0.51
1.02
7.62 ref.
9.53
10.03
0.25 typ.
0.102
0.249
15° max.
Option 9
0.35
0.25
10.16
10.92
7.8
7.4
10.36
9.96
Option 6
8 min.
7.62 typ.
4.6
4.1
8.4 min.
10.3 max.
0.7
Option 7
18450
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Revision: 02-Oct-12 1Document Number: 91000
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