UM10795 SSL5031BDB1209 18 W TLED universal mains non-isolated buck LED driver demo board Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 User manual Document information Info Content Keywords SSL5031BDB1209, SSL5031BTS, LED driver, non-isolated buck topology, T8 applications, HSO8 package Abstract This user manual describes the performance, technical data and the connection of the SSL5031BDB1209 demo board, using a non-isolated buck topology. The SSL5031BTS is an NXP Semiconductors driver IC in a TSOP6 package, intended to provide a low cost, small form factor LED driver design. The SSL5031BDB1209 demo board is designed for T8 applications. It is intended to operate at 230 V(AC), with an output voltage around 60 V. UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board Revision history Rev Date Description v.1 20141104 first issue Contact information For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 2 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 1. Introduction WARNING Lethal voltage and fire ignition hazard The non-insulated high voltages that are present when operating this product, constitute a risk of electric shock, personal injury, death and/or ignition of fire. This product is intended for evaluation purposes only. It shall be operated in a designated test area by personnel qualified according to local requirements and labor laws to work with non-insulated mains voltages and high-voltage circuits. This product shall never be operated unattended. This user manual describes the operation of the SSL5031BDB1209 demo board featuring the SSL5031BTS LED driver in a 100 V to 277 V/18 W non-isolated application. The SSL5031BDB1209 demo board is designed to drive LED loads from 40 V to 80 V with a nominal value of 550 V for best THD performance over universal mains input. The PCB dimensions are compatible with T8 tube applications. The SSL5031BDB1209 demo board provides a simple and effective solution with a high Power Factor (PF), low Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), and high efficiency for Solid-State Lighting (SSL) applications. When, in a buck topology, the LED voltage exceeds 60 V, it can influence THD at low mains voltages. 1.1 Features * * * * * * * * * UM10795 User manual T8 LED tube application Open/short LED string protection OverCurrent Protection (OCP) OverTemperature Protection (OTP) PF > 0.92 at 100 V to 264 V (AC), 50 Hz/60 Hz input THD < 20 % at 100 V to 264 V (AC), 50 Hz/60 Hz input Efficiency > 88 % at 100 V to 264 V (AC) input Compliant with IEC61000-3-2 harmonic standard Compliant with EN55015 conducted EMI All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 3 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 2. Safety warning The demo board input is connected to the 230 V mains. Avoid touching the board while it is connected to the mains voltage and when it is in operation. An isolated housing is obligatory when used in uncontrolled, non-laboratory environments. Galvanic isolation from the mains phase using a fixed or variable transformer is always recommended. Figure 1 shows the symbols on how to recognize these devices. 019aab174 019aab173 a. Isolated Fig 1. b. Not isolated Isolation symbols 3. Specifications Table 1 lists the specification of the SSL5031BDB1209 demo board. Table 1. UM10795 User manual SSL5031BDB1209 specifications Symbol Parameter Value Vmains AC mains supply voltage 100 V to 240 V (AC); 10 % Pout output power 16.1 W VLED output voltage 50 V to 65 V (55 V optimum) ILED output current 297 mA Iripple output current ripple at 100 Hz 15 % (peak-to-peak) ILED(Vmains)/ILED(nom) line regulation 1.5 %; Vmains = 90 V to 264 V ILED(VLED)/ILED(nom) load regulation 0.7 %; VLED = 10 % efficiency > 88 %; 90 V to 264 V (AC)/50 Hz/60 Hz PF power factor >0.92; 100 V to 264 V (AC)/50 Hz/60 Hz THD total harmonic distortion < 20 %; 90 V to 264 V (AC)/50 Hz/60 Hz Toper operating temperature 40 C to +85 C - board dimensions 180 mm 15 mm - conducted electrostatic Interference (EMI) EN55015 - IEC61000-3-2 Class D (for Pin < 25 W limit) All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 4 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board Figure 2 shows the dimensions of the demo board. Fig 2. SSL5031BDB1209 demo board dimensions 4. Board photographs a. Top view b. Bottom view Fig 3. SSL5031BDB1209 demo board photographs 5. Board connections The SSL5031BDB1209 demo board is optimized for a 100 V to 264 V (AC)/50 Hz to 60 Hz mains supply. It is designed to work with multiple LEDs or an LED module. Under the expected conditions, the output current is 297 mA when using an LED string with a 55 V forward voltage (VF). The current can be adjusted using resistors R4 and R44. A 55 V LED voltage gives a good THD performance at 120 V (AC) and 230 V (AC). A lower LED voltage gives better THD at 120 V (AC). A higher LED voltage does better for the higher mains voltage. W1 and W2 are the connections for the mains voltage. J1 (LED+) and J2 (LED) are the connections for the LED load. Figure 4 shows the connections. Fig 4. UM10795 User manual SSL5031BDB1209 board connections All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 5 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 6. Functional description 6.1 Input filtering Capacitors C1 and C2 and inductor L1 filter the switching current from the buck converter to the line. Capacitors C1 and C2 also provide a low-impedance path for the switching current. To achieve high-frequency suppression to the mains, a high PF, and low THD in the design, the values of capacitors C1 and C2 are kept as low as necessary. The 10 input series resistance together with the varistor MOV1 across the AC bridge rectifier input provides protection against transient surge voltages. The input resistance is added to increase the immunity to the line surge (see Figure 12). Do not omit this resistor or lower its value. 6.2 Efficiency improvement for universal mains For single mains, the SSL5031BTS is normally supplied using start-up resistors R1, R2, and R10. To keep the temperature at high mains voltage low, the power losses in these resistors are divided over resistors R1 and R2, while R10 = 0 . For universal mains, the start-up supply resistors must be set up to start the IC at 90 V (AC). This setup causes much unnecessary dissipation and efficiency loss at 230 V (AC).To avoid the extra loss at high mains, an optional circuit is used (see Figure 5). The efficiency improvement from this circuit is 3 % to 5 % at 230 V (AC). Transistor Q2 is set up as a current limited voltage source. The current limited voltage source is turned off using diode D4 and kept in off-state using capacitor C8 when the SSL5031BTS starts switching. The supply for the IC during switching is coming from the recovered turn-off charge in Q1 which charges capacitor C3. Resistor R11 limits the current in Q2. Diode D4 and the internal diode in the SSL5031BTS between the SW and VCC pins set the reference voltage. The maximum current is limited D4 to ---------- = 255 A , the total start-up current required for the SSL5031BTS to start. To R11 achieve flicker suppression at low mains voltages, a voltage control of Q1 is implemented using the voltage divider R11, R12, and R13. The divider is set up to start the SSL5031BTS at 70 V (AC) mains, when capacitors C6 and C7 are fully discharged. If the circuit is turned on just after it has been switched off, the AC mains start-up voltage is higher. The start-up voltage can shift up to 95 V (AC), because of the precharge in capacitors C6 and C7. Generally, there is n * 2.5 V left in output capacitors just after the circuit is switched off (where n = number of single LEDs in series in an LED string). To switch off the optional circuit, remove resistor R11 and resistor R10 must be 0 . To protect Q2 from mains surges, resistors R1 and R2 are left in place. Replace resistor R10 with a 2.2 nF capacitor. A small efficiency penalty for the surge protection of Q2 exists. UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 6 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 5 4 30%7$ GUDLQ N 5 N ' 5 N 6: %=;& 5 N 5 QP & Q) 9 RSWLRQDOFLUFXLWWRLPSURYHHIILFLHQF\ IRUXQLYHUVDOPDLQVZKHQQRWXVHG 5 DDD Fig 5. SSL5031BTS efficiency improvement circuit 6.3 THD and LED voltage Because this application is a universal mains application, the output LED voltage chosen is important. If the chosen value is too low, THD at high voltage is too high. If it is too high, THD at low mains voltage is too high. To obtain equal distribution of the THD, the optimum LED voltage for the universal mains application is 55 V to 60 V (see Figure 8). 6.4 Open-load protection The driver board is protected when the LED load is accidentally left open. The open-load protection is a non-latched protection. Two circuits set the open-load output voltage. One circuit sets the open-load output voltage when the IC does not operate because of a defect. The other circuit sets it when the IC is operating normally. In all cases, the output voltage must never exceed the rated DC voltage of the output capacitor. Do not reconnect the LEDs directly after an open load situation. The output capacitor is charged to a higher voltage than the total LED voltage, which forces an uncontrolled discharge current through the LEDs when connected. It can damage the LEDs permanently. IC not operating: The voltage divider consisting of R1, R2, and R10 sets the output voltage in the VCC pin of the IC referenced to the GND pin of the IC and resistor R9. V drain - 15 R9 V out = ----------------------------------------------------- R1 + R2 + R9 + R10 (1) D4 If the optional circuit (see Figure 5) is used, the current (set by ---------- ) and the parallel R11 current path (set by resistors R11, R12, and R13 and diode D4) set the output voltage at 260 V (AC), the total current is about 285 A. UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 7 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board n 2.5 V As a rule of thumb, limit resistor R9 to --------------------------- . In this way, the voltage is not sufficient 285 A to illuminate the LEDs (n is the number of LEDs in series at the output). The non-operating output voltage must not be equal to or exceed the voltage set by the operating mode. It is good practice to set the level in non-operating mode 5 V to 10 V lower than in operating mode. IC operating: When the voltage in the non-operating mode is set to a safe level for the output capacitor, the voltage in the operating mode can be set. The DEMOVP pin detects overvoltage. It triggers when 4 consecutive high-frequency cycles at 1.8 V are detected at the DEMOVP R5 + R6 + R7 + R8 pin. V out = ---------------------------------------------------- sets the output voltage. R5 + R6 The output voltage must never exceed the rated DC voltage of the output capacitor. UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 8 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 6.5 External overtemperature protection and LED current foldback Figure 12 shows the footprints of resistors R5 and R6. The purpose of these resistors is to provide thermal protection. To reduce light output when using output current foldback, the DEMOVP pin can be used as an input. Replace resistor R5 by a 470 PTC resistor. Resistor R6 is kept at 5.1 k. If the foldback option is not used, resistor R5 can be shorted and resistor R6 can be set to 5.6 k. Do not use a value > 18 k for resistor R6. If the value of resistor R6 is increased too much, the DEMOVP pin can cause false OVP triggering. 6.6 Sense resistors To optimally profit from the excellent current stability of the SSL5031BTS, overtemperature 50 ppm MELF type resistors are preferred to sense the LED current. The output current stability drops to 3 % compared to 7 % over the full temperature range for normal 200 ppm 1206 type resistors. When the sense resistor is operating at high temperatures, its power rating must be rated by a factor 2. To keep the temperature at high power low (< 80 C) when the board is operating at room temperature level, a 1 W power resistor is used. UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 9 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 7. Performance 7.1 Efficiency DDD (IILFLHQF\ Fig 6. 9PDLQV 9 $& Efficiency as a function of mains voltage 7.2 Power factor DDD 3) Fig 7. UM10795 User manual 9PDLQV 9 $& Power factor as a function of mains voltage All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 10 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 7.3 Total harmonic distortion DDD 7+' Fig 8. 9PDLQV 9 $& Total harmonic distortion as a function of mains voltage 7.4 Line regulation DDD ,/(' P$ Fig 9. UM10795 User manual 0DLQVLQDF 9 Output LED current as a function of mains voltage All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 11 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 7.5 Load regulation DDD /('&XUUHQW P$ /('9ROWDJH 9 (1) Vmains = 230 V (AC) (2) Vmains = 90 V (AC) Fig 10. LED current as a function of LED voltage 7.6 ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) Figure 11 shows the conducted EMI result of the SSL5031BDB1209 demo board. Fig 11. EMI performance UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 12 of 18 xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxx x x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xx xx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxx x x xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx xxx NXP Semiconductors UM10795 User manual 8. Schematic ' 3(6'9/%$ / ) GUDLQ P+ $ 59 9'563%6( . & Q) 9 & Q) 9 5 N 8 0%6( *1' ' 1: 5 N 5 N 8 4 30%7$ 5 5 H[WHUQDO37& ZKHQ QRWPRXQWHG 5 6: 9&& N 5 N 5 N ,616 5 ' %=;& 5 N & Q) 9 &203 & Q) 9 5 / + & ) 9 & Q) 9 & ) 9 5 N . /(' &211 *1'BIORDW ' 0856 DDD Fig 12. SSL5031BDB1209 demo board schematic UM10795 13 of 18 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. RSWLRQDOFLUFXLWWR LPSURYHHIILFLHQF\ IRUXQLYHUVDOPDLQV & ) 9 '(0293 *1' 66/%76 5 6: SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. 5 5 '5$,1 5 N 4 63'1& PDLQV LQ 5 N UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 9. Bill Of Materials (BOM) Table 2. SSL5031BDB1209 bill of materials Reference Description and values Part number Manufacturer BD1 bridge rectifier; 600 V; 0.8 A B6S-G Comchip Tech C1 capacitor; 0.1 F; 450 V CL21-450V-0.1F-K ZhongShan AIDI Electronics C2 capacitor; 0.15 F; 450 V CL21-450V-0.15F-K ZhongShan AIDI Electronics C3 capacitor; 1 F; 50 V; X7R; 0805 UMK212B7105KG-T Taiyo Yuden C4 capacitor; 0.22 F; 10 %; 50 V; X7R; 0603 UMK107B7224KA-TR Taiyo Yuden C6; C7 capacitor; 120 F; 100 V 100ZLJ120M10X25 Rubycon C8 capacitor; 47 nF; 10 %; 50 V; X7R; 0603 C0603C473K5RACTU KEMET C9 capacitor; 100 nF; 10 %; 450 V CL21-450V-0.1F-K ZhongShan AIDI Electronics D1 diode; 100 V; 300 mA 1N4148W-7-F Diode Inc. D2 diode; fast; 600 V; 1 A MURS160-E3-52T Vishay D3 diode; TVS; 15 V; 5 A PESD15VL1BA NXP Semiconductors D5 diode; Zener; 13 V; 250 mA BZX384-C13 NXP Semiconductors F1 fuse; 250 V (AC); 1 A; 2410 MF2410F1.000TM AEM K1 terminal block; 2p; 5.08 mm 1508060000 Weidmuller K2 terminal block; 2p; 5.08 mm 20020109-H021A01LF FCI L1 inductor; 3300 H SDR1006-332KL Bourns L2 inductor, 680 H MSS1210-6824KLB Coilcraft Q1 MOSFET-N; 650 V; 1.8 A SPD02N60C3 Infineon Q2 transistor; 500 V; NPN PMBT45 NXP Semiconductors - - R1; R2; R7; resistor; 100 k; 1 %; 250 mW; 1206 R8 R3 resistor; 220 ; 1 %; 125 mW; 0805 - - R4; R44 resistor; 2.7 ; MCFRFTDV2R70 Multicomp R5 resistor; 470 ; 1 %; 63 mW; 0603 - - R6 resistor; 5.1 k; 1 %; 63 mW; 0603 - - R9 resistor; 82 k; 1 %; 250 mW; 1206 - - R10 resistor; 1 ; 1 %; 250 mW; 1206 - - R11; R12 resistor; 750 k; 1 %; 250 mW; 1206 - - R13 resistor; 620 k; 1 %; 63 mW; 0603 - - R45 resistor; 10 ; 10 %; 2 W; EMC EMC2-10RK Welwyn Components R47 resistor; 51 k; 1 %; 63 mW; 0603 RV1 resistor; VDR; 275 V; 63 J VDRS10P275BSE Bourns U1 IC; SSL5031BTS; HSO8 SSL5031BTS NXP Semiconductors UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 14 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 10. Board layout a. Top view b. Bottom view Fig 13. SSL5031BDB1209 demo board layout UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 15 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 11. Abbreviations Table 3. Abbreviations Acronym Description EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference LED Light-Emitting Diode OCP OverCurrent Protection OTP OverTemperature Protection PF Power Factor SSL Solid-State Lighting 12. References [1] UM10795 User manual SSL5031BTS data sheet -- Compact high power factor/low-THD buck LED driver IC All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 16 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 13. Legal information 13.1 Definitions Draft -- The document is a draft version only. The content is still under internal review and subject to formal approval, which may result in modifications or additions. NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties as to the accuracy or completeness of information included herein and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability related to any default, damage, costs or problem which is based on any weakness or default in the customer's applications or products, or the application or use by customer's third party customer(s). Customer is responsible for doing all necessary testing for the customer's applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products in order to avoid a default of the applications and the products or of the application or use by customer's third party customer(s). NXP does not accept any liability in this respect. Export control -- This document as well as the item(s) described herein may be subject to export control regulations. Export might require a prior authorization from competent authorities. 13.2 Disclaimers Limited warranty and liability -- Information in this document is believed to be accurate and reliable. However, NXP Semiconductors does not give any representations or warranties, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of such information and shall have no liability for the consequences of use of such information. NXP Semiconductors takes no responsibility for the content in this document if provided by an information source outside of NXP Semiconductors. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors be liable for any indirect, incidental, punitive, special or consequential damages (including - without limitation - lost profits, lost savings, business interruption, costs related to the removal or replacement of any products or rework charges) whether or not such damages are based on tort (including negligence), warranty, breach of contract or any other legal theory. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever, NXP Semiconductors' aggregate and cumulative liability towards customer for the products described herein shall be limited in accordance with the Terms and conditions of commercial sale of NXP Semiconductors. Right to make changes -- NXP Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes to information published in this document, including without limitation specifications and product descriptions, at any time and without notice. This document supersedes and replaces all information supplied prior to the publication hereof. Suitability for use -- NXP Semiconductors products are not designed, authorized or warranted to be suitable for use in life support, life-critical or safety-critical systems or equipment, nor in applications where failure or malfunction of an NXP Semiconductors product can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury, death or severe property or environmental damage. NXP Semiconductors and its suppliers accept no liability for inclusion and/or use of NXP Semiconductors products in such equipment or applications and therefore such inclusion and/or use is at the customer's own risk. Applications -- Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. NXP Semiconductors makes no representation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification. Customers are responsible for the design and operation of their applications and products using NXP Semiconductors products, and NXP Semiconductors accepts no liability for any assistance with applications or customer product design. It is customer's sole responsibility to determine whether the NXP Semiconductors product is suitable and fit for the customer's applications and products planned, as well as for the planned application and use of customer's third party customer(s). Customers should provide appropriate design and operating safeguards to minimize the risks associated with their applications and products. Evaluation products -- This product is provided on an "as is" and "with all faults" basis for evaluation purposes only. NXP Semiconductors, its affiliates and their suppliers expressly disclaim all warranties, whether express, implied or statutory, including but not limited to the implied warranties of non-infringement, merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. The entire risk as to the quality, or arising out of the use or performance, of this product remains with customer. In no event shall NXP Semiconductors, its affiliates or their suppliers be liable to customer for any special, indirect, consequential, punitive or incidental damages (including without limitation damages for loss of business, business interruption, loss of use, loss of data or information, and the like) arising out the use of or inability to use the product, whether or not based on tort (including negligence), strict liability, breach of contract, breach of warranty or any other theory, even if advised of the possibility of such damages. Notwithstanding any damages that customer might incur for any reason whatsoever (including without limitation, all damages referenced above and all direct or general damages), the entire liability of NXP Semiconductors, its affiliates and their suppliers and customer's exclusive remedy for all of the foregoing shall be limited to actual damages incurred by customer based on reasonable reliance up to the greater of the amount actually paid by customer for the product or five dollars (US$5.00). The foregoing limitations, exclusions and disclaimers shall apply to the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, even if any remedy fails of its essential purpose. Safety of high-voltage evaluation products -- The non-insulated high voltages that are present when operating this product, constitute a risk of electric shock, personal injury, death and/or ignition of fire. This product is intended for evaluation purposes only. It shall be operated in a designated test area by personnel that is qualified according to local requirements and labor laws to work with non-insulated mains voltages and high-voltage circuits. The product does not comply with IEC 60950 based national or regional safety standards. NXP Semiconductors does not accept any liability for damages incurred due to inappropriate use of this product or related to non-insulated high voltages. Any use of this product is at customer's own risk and liability. The customer shall fully indemnify and hold harmless NXP Semiconductors from any liability, damages and claims resulting from the use of the product. Translations -- A non-English (translated) version of a document is for reference only. The English version shall prevail in case of any discrepancy between the translated and English versions. 13.3 Trademarks Notice: All referenced brands, product names, service names and trademarks are the property of their respective owners. GreenChip -- is a trademark of NXP Semiconductors N.V. UM10795 User manual All information provided in this document is subject to legal disclaimers. Rev. 1 -- 4 November 2014 (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. 17 of 18 UM10795 NXP Semiconductors SSL5031BDB1209 - 18 W TLED buck LED driver demo board 14. Contents 1 1.1 2 3 4 5 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 8 9 10 11 12 13 13.1 13.2 13.3 14 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 Safety warning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Specifications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 Board photographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Board connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5 Functional description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Input filtering . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Efficiency improvement for universal mains . . . 6 THD and LED voltage. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 Open-load protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7 External overtemperature protection and LED current foldback . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Sense resistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9 Performance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Efficiency . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Power factor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10 Total harmonic distortion. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Line regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11 Load regulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12 ElectroMagnetic Interference (EMI) . . . . . . . . 12 Schematic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13 Bill Of Materials (BOM) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14 Board layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 Abbreviations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 References . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 Legal information. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Definitions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Disclaimers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Trademarks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 Contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18 Please be aware that important notices concerning this document and the product(s) described herein, have been included in section `Legal information'. (c) NXP Semiconductors N.V. 2014. All rights reserved. For more information, please visit: http://www.nxp.com For sales office addresses, please send an email to: salesaddresses@nxp.com Date of release: 4 November 2014 Document identifier: UM10795 Mouser Electronics Authorized Distributor Click to View Pricing, Inventory, Delivery & Lifecycle Information: NXP: SSL5031BDB1209UL