Features
n Low peak clamping voltage even during
severe current surges
n Ability to repeatedly protect against high
surge currents up to rated limits
n Convenient mounting and grounding to any
flat surface or to DIN-1 (TS-32) or DIN-3
(TS-35) rail
n Cable shields are passed through and
may be either grounded or arc-protected to
ground
n Vibration-resistant screw-type clamp
terminals
n Flame-resistant epoxy-filled housing
1840 Series – Signal and Dataline Protector
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Users should verify actual device performance in their specific applications.
The products described herein and this document are subject to specific legal disclaimers as set forth on the last page of this document, and at www.bourns.com/docs/legal/disclaimer.pdf.
The Bourns® 1840 Series Signal and Dataline Protectors are designed to protect sensitive electronic circuits and components from damaging
surge voltages and currents. Their extremely fast response and low clamping voltages make them particularly suitable for the protection of sensi-
tive signal and datalines associated with computer, data communication, instrumentation, broadcasting and industrial controls. They may be used
directly with EIA standard interfaces RS-232, RS-422, RS-423, RS-485 and with 4-20 mA and 50 mA instrumentation loops. The Model 1840
Series Signal and Dataline Protectors are fast, rugged and capable of protecting against fast rising voltage transients as well as the severe
current surges associated with lightning discharges, in each case up to rated limits.
Method of Operation
The Bourns® 1840 Series are heavy-duty, multi-staged protectors. A solid-state 3rd stage protection component intercepts the leading edge of the
surge within sub-nanosecond response time. Within microseconds, a primary stage 3-electrode common chambered heavy-duty gas discharge
tube capable of handling 20,000 ampere lightning currents operates and crowbars the majority of the surge energy to ground. The Model 1840
also utilizes Bourns TBU® High-Speed Protector (HSP) technology as a key 2nd stage. Any current through the protector exceeding 300 mA
will cause the TBU® HSP to quickly transition into a high impedance state, thus isolating any harmful voltage and/or current from damaging the
protected equipment. The gas discharge tube protector remains in the crowbar state until the surge has passed and line voltages return to safe
levels. The TBU® HSP then automatically restores the line to normal operation by resetting to a low impedance state. There is no need for
resetting a breaker or replacing a fuse to address a transient surge event.
Application
Protectors are generally placed at each end of a signal, dataline or current loop. In the case of daisy-chain congurations (such as RS-485),
protectors are placed at each node.
Related Bourns® Protectors
For outdoor applications with 1/2-inch NPT ports (such as eld-mounted 4-20 mA transmitters), please refer to the Bourns® Model 1669 Series
Protector. In this application, the mixed use of a Model 1840 Series Protector at the controller and a Model 1669 Series Protector at the eld is
recommended.
Characteristics @ 25 °C
Standard Model 1840-05 1840-12 1840-24 (1)
Maximum Operating Voltage 6 Vdc 13 Vdc 26 Vdc
Maximum Breakdown Voltage (L-L) and (L-G) 8 Vdc 15 Vdc 30 Vdc
(1) Systems operating at 18 V or above and experiencing current above 500 mA (including short-term inrush current at start-up) may latch the
overcurrent protection feature in blocking mode. This will prevent system operation until the power is removed.
Surge Life
100 Amps 10 x 1000 µsec ........................................................................................................300 operations min.
100 Amps 10 x 1000 µsec ........................................................................................................300 operations min.
500 Amps 10 x 1000 µsec ........................................................................................................50 operations min.
1000 Amps 10 x 1000 µsec ......................................................................................................10 operations min.
3 kA, 6 kV / 8 x 20 µsec Combination Wave ............................................................................100 operations min.
10 kA / 8 x 20 µsec ...................................................................................................................10 operations min.
20 kA / 8 x 20 µsec ...................................................................................................................5 operations min.
Breakdown Voltage.................................................................................................................................See table*
ESD @ 8 kV ...........................................................................................................................................10 operations min.
Shield ARC Protection 6 kV / 3 kA .......................................................................................................... 5 operations min.
Capacitance @ 1 MHz ...........................................................................................................................L/G: 45 pF, L/L: 35 pF
Series Resistance...................................................................................................................................12 Ω typical
Maximum Load Continuous Current ....................................................................................................... 220 mA
DC Leakage Current at Rated L/G Voltage ............................................................................................< 10 µA
Blocking Current .....................................................................................................................................300 mA; typical 450 mA
Signal/Data Attenuation ..........................................................................................................................3 db @ 30 MHz with 50 Ω termination
Operating Temperature ...........................................................................................................................-40 ºC to +60 ºC
Response Time.......................................................................................................................................< 1 µsec
Wire Size ................................................................................................................................................20 AWG
* Custom voltages are available upon request. Please visit www.bourns.com/docs/Product-Datasheets/SMBJ.pdf for custom allowable
voltages.
Lead-time may be extended for some custom voltages.
File No.
1800SERS3
File No.
1800SERS2
P/N 1669
PROTECTOR
BOURNS
P/N 1840
P/N 1840P/N 1840
P/N 1840
BALANCED OR DIFFERENTIAL INTERFACE, SUCH AS RS-422
BLK
RED
XMTR
/WHITE
/WHITE
GREEN
BLACK
RED
1669
BOURNS
+
-
CONTROL ROOM
I
I
SUPPLY
POWER
OHMS
250
1-5 VOLTS
RECEIVER
CURRENT LOOP, 4-20 mA
UNBALANCED INTERFACE, TWO INDIVIDUAL CIRCUITS, SUCH AS RS-232
~~
GND.
COMMON
AND/OR GND.
EQPT. COMMON
XMTR
GND
L1
L3
L2
E1
E3
E2 RCVR
RCVR
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1
GND
COMMON
GND.
~
~
~
~
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1
GND
XMTR
EQPT. COMMON
AND/OR GND.
COMMON
GND.
~~
BLDG. 1 BLDG. 2
BLDG. 2BLDG. 1
RCVR
~
~~
~
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1 GND
EQPT. COMMON
AND/OR GND.
COMMON
GND.
P/N 1840
GND.
COMMON
AND/OR GND.
EQPT. COMMON
XMTR
GND L1
L3
L2
E1
E3
E2
Typical Connections
Unbalanced Interface, Two Individual Circuits, Such as RS-232
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Users should verify actual device performance in their specific applications.
The products described herein and this document are subject to specific legal disclaimers as set forth on the last page of this document, and at www.bourns.com/docs/legal/disclaimer.pdf.
1840 Series – Signal and Dataline Protector
File No.
1800SERS3
File No.
1800SERS2
P/N 1669
PROTECTOR
BOURNS
P/N 1840
P/N 1840P/N 1840
P/N 1840
BALANCED OR DIFFERENTIAL INTERFACE, SUCH AS RS-422
BLK
RED
XMTR
/WHITE
/WHITE
GREEN
BLACK
RED
1669
BOURNS
+
-
CONTROL ROOM
I
I
SUPPLY
POWER
OHMS
250
1-5 VOLTS
RECEIVER
CURRENT LOOP, 4-20 mA
UNBALANCED INTERFACE, TWO INDIVIDUAL CIRCUITS, SUCH AS RS-232
~~
GND.
COMMON
AND/OR GND.
EQPT. COMMON
XMTR
GND
L1
L3
L2
E1
E3
E2 RCVR
RCVR
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1
GND
COMMON
GND.
~
~
~
~
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1
GND
XMTR
EQPT. COMMON
AND/OR GND.
COMMON
GND.
~~
BLDG. 1 BLDG. 2
BLDG. 2BLDG. 1
RCVR
~
~~
~
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1 GND
EQPT. COMMON
AND/OR GND.
COMMON
GND.
P/N 1840
GND.
COMMON
AND/OR GND.
EQPT. COMMON
XMTR
GND L1
L3
L2
E1
E3
E2
Balanced or Differential Interface, Such as RS-422
File No.
1800SERS3
File No.
1800SERS2
P/N 1669
PROTECTOR
BOURNS
P/N 1840
P/N 1840P/N 1840
P/N 1840
BALANCED OR DIFFERENTIAL INTERFACE, SUCH AS RS-422
BLK
RED
XMTR
/WHITE
/WHITE
GREEN
BLACK
RED
1669
BOURNS
+
-
CONTROL ROOM
I
I
SUPPLY
POWER
OHMS
250
1-5 VOLTS
RECEIVER
CURRENT LOOP, 4-20 mA
UNBALANCED INTERFACE, TWO INDIVIDUAL CIRCUITS, SUCH AS RS-232
~~
GND.
COMMON
AND/OR GND.
EQPT. COMMON
XMTR
GND
L1
L3
L2
E1
E3
E2 RCVR
RCVR
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1
GND
COMMON
GND.
~
~
~
~
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1
GND
XMTR
EQPT. COMMON
AND/OR GND.
COMMON
GND.
~~
BLDG. 1 BLDG. 2
BLDG. 2BLDG. 1
RCVR
~
~~
~
E2
E3
E1
L2
L3
L1 GND
EQPT. COMMON
AND/OR GND.
COMMON
GND.
P/N 1840
GND.
COMMON
AND/OR GND.
EQPT. COMMON
XMTR
GND L1
L3
L2
E1
E3
E2
Current Loop, 4-20 mA
Grounding: The 8-32 mounting screw and attached clamp, and hence the DIN-1 (TS-32)
or DIN-3 (TS-35) rail, serve as the protector ground. The rail (or 8-32 mounting screw if the
clamp is not used) should be connected to the facility ground via an AWG #6 or larger copper
wire. This wire should be as short and straight as possible. Single point grounding will provide
better protection and will permit the protector to be located a distance from the equipment.
How To Order (Clamp)
Add -A1 to base model number for
DIN-1 clamp.
(Example: 1840-12-A1)
Add -A3 to base model number for
DIN-3 clamp.
(Example: 1840-12-A3)
(TS-35/EN50022)
DIN-3 RAIL
(TS-32/EN50035)
DIN-1 RAIL
E3/L3 GROUNDING LINK
MOUNTING/GROUNDING SCREW
GROUNDING SCREW
FEED-THRU(E3/L3)
GND
EQPT
E2 E3 E1
LINE
L1 L3 L2
45.47
(1.79)
49.02
(1.93)
28.96
(1.14)
PIN
ALIGNMENT 8-32UNF-2A
9.53
(0.375)
3.18
(0.125) 2.36
(0.093)
17.80
(0.70)
LG
48.51
(1.91) 18.80
(0.74)
83.31
(3.28)
LINE
EQUIPMENT
SHIELD
SHORTING
LINK
E3
L1
L2
E1
E2
TBU® DEVICE
TBU® DEVICE
SHIELD
SOLID-STATE
LOW
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
(TS-35/EN50022)
DIN-3 RAIL
(TS-32/EN50035)
DIN-1 RAIL
E3/L3 GROUNDING LINK
MOUNTING/GROUNDING SCREW
GROUNDING SCREW
FEED-THRU(E3/L3)
GND
EQPT
E2 E3 E1
LINE
L1 L3 L2
45.47
(1.79)
49.02
(1.93)
28.96
(1.14)
PIN
ALIGNMENT 8-32UNF-2A
9.53
(0.375)
3.18
(0.125) 2.36
(0.093)
17.80
(0.70)
LG
48.51
(1.91) 18.80
(0.74)
83.31
(3.28)
LINE
EQUIPMENT
SHIELD
SHORTING
LINK
E3
L1
L2
E1
E2
TBU® DEVICE
TBU® DEVICE
SHIELD
SOLID-STATE
LOW
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
DIMENSIONS: MM
(INCHES)
How To Order
1840 - nn - An
Model No. Designator
Voltage
05 = 5 Vdc
12 = 12 Vdc
24 = 24 Vdc
Clamp
A1 = DIN-1
A3 = DIN-3
(TS-35/EN50022)
DIN-3 RAIL
(TS-32/EN50035)
DIN-1 RAIL
E3/L3 GROUNDING LINK
MOUNTING/GROUNDING SCREW
GROUNDING SCREW
FEED-THRU(E3/L3)
GND
EQPT
E2 E3 E1
LINE
L1 L3 L2
45.47
(1.79)
49.02
(1.93)
28.96
(1.14)
PIN
ALIGNMENT 8-32UNF-2A
9.53
(0.375)
3.18
(0.125) 2.36
(0.093)
17.80
(0.70)
LG
48.51
(1.91) 18.80
(0.74)
83.31
(3.28)
LINE
EQUIPMENT
SHIELD
SHORTING
LINK
E3
L1
L2
E1
E2
TBU® DEVICE
TBU® DEVICE
SHIELD
SOLID-STATE
LOW
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
Circuit Diagram
(TS-35/EN50022)
DIN-3 RAIL
(TS-32/EN50035)
DIN-1 RAIL
E3/L3 GROUNDING LINK
MOUNTING/GROUNDING SCREW
GROUNDING SCREW
FEED-THRU(E3/L3)
GND
EQPT
E2 E3 E1
LINE
L1 L3 L2
45.47
(1.79)
49.02
(1.93)
28.96
(1.14)
PIN
ALIGNMENT 8-32UNF-2A
9.53
(0.375)
3.18
(0.125) 2.36
(0.093)
17.80
(0.70)
LG
48.51
(1.91) 18.80
(0.74)
83.31
(3.28)
LINE
EQUIPMENT
SHIELD
SHORTING
LINK
E3
L1
L2
E1
E2
TBU® DEVICE
TBU® DEVICE
SHIELD
SOLID-STATE
LOW
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
Product Dimensions
DIMENSIONS: MM
(INCHES)
(TS-35/EN50022)
DIN-3 RAIL
(TS-32/EN50035)
DIN-1 RAIL
E3/L3 GROUNDING LINK
MOUNTING/GROUNDING SCREW
GROUNDING SCREW
FEED-THRU(E3/L3)
GND
EQPT
E2 E3 E1
LINE
L1 L3 L2
45.47
(1.79)
49.02
(1.93)
28.96
(1.14)
PIN
ALIGNMENT 8-32UNF-2A
9.53
(0.375)
3.18
(0.125) 2.36
(0.093)
17.80
(0.70)
LG
48.51
(1.91) 18.80
(0.74)
83.31
(3.28)
LINE
EQUIPMENT
SHIELD
SHORTING
LINK
E3
L1
L2
E1
E2
TBU® DEVICE
TBU® DEVICE
SHIELD
SOLID-STATE
LOW
VOLTAGE
PROTECTION
REV. C 07/18
Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Users should verify actual device performance in their specific applications.
The products described herein and this document are subject to specific legal disclaimers as set forth on the last page of this document, and at www.bourns.com/docs/legal/disclaimer.pdf.
1840 Series – Signal and Dataline Protector
Asia-Pacic: Tel: +886-2 2562-4117 • Email: asiacus@bourns.com
EMEA: Tel: +36 88 520 390 • Email: eurocus@bourns.com
The Americas: Tel: +1-951 781-5500 • Email: americus@bourns.com
www.bourns.com
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This legal disclaimer applies to purchasers and users of Bourns® products manufactured by or on behalf of Bourns, Inc. and
its aliates (collectively, “Bourns”).
Unless otherwise expressly indicated in writing, Bourns® products and data sheets relating thereto are subject to change
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The characteristics and parameters of a Bourns® product set forth in its data sheet are based on laboratory conditions, and
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Unless Bourns has explicitly designated an individual Bourns® product as meeting the requirements of a particular industry
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bilingual versions are available at:
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PDF: http://www.bourns.com/docs/Legal/disclaimer.pdf
C1753 05/17/18