Features
Dual Marked with Device Part Number and DSCC
Standard Microcircuit Drawing
Manufactured and Tested on a MIL-PRF-38534
Certified Line
QML-38534, Class H and K
Hermetically Sealed 8-pin Dual In-Line Packages
Performance Guaranteed Over -55°C to +125°C
AC or DC Input
Programmable Sense Voltage
Hysteresis
HCPL-3700 Operating Compatibility
Logic Compatible Output
1500 Vdc Withstand Test Voltage
Thresholds Guaranteed Over Temperature
Thresholds Independent of LED Characteristics
Applications
Military and Space
High Reliability Systems
Transportation, Medical, and Life Critical Systems
Limit Switch Sensing
Low Voltage Detector
AC/DC Voltage Sensing
Relay Contact Monitor
Relay Coil Voltage Monitor
Current Sensing
Microprocessor Interface
Telephone Ring Detection
Harsh Industrial Environments
Schematic
The connection of a 0.1
µ
F bypass capacitor between pins 8 and 5 is recommended.
Description
These devices are single channel, hermetically sealed,
voltage/current threshold detection optocouplers.
The products are capable of operation and storage
over the full military temperature range and can
be purchased as either standard product, or with
full MIL-PRF-38534 Class Level H or K testing, or
from the DSCC Standard Microcircuit Drawing (SMD)
5962-89477. All devices are manufactured and
tested on a MIL-PRF-38534 certified line and are
included in the DSCC Qualified Manufacturers List,
QML-38534 for Hybrid Microcircuits.
HCPL-5760/1/K
CAUTION: It is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to
prevent damage and/or degradation which may be induced by ESD.
HCPL-5760, HCPL-5761, HCPL-576K
5962-89477
AC/DC to Logic Interface Hermetically Sealed Optocouplers
Data Sheet
2
Each unit contains a light emitting
diode (LED), a threshold sensing
input buffer IC, and a high gain
photon detector to provide an
optocoupler which permits
adjustable external threshold
levels. The input buffer circuit has
a nominal turn on threshold of 2.5
mA (ITH+) and 3.6 volts (VTH+). The
addition of one or more external
attenuation resistors permits the
use of this device over a wide
range of input voltages and
currents. Threshold sensing prior
to the LED and detector elements
minimizes effects of any variation
in optical coupling. Hysteresis is
also provided in the buffer for
extra noise immunity and
switching stability.
The buffer circuit is designed
with internal clamping diodes to
protect the circuitry and LED
from a wide range of over-voltage
and over-current transients while
the diode bridge enables easy use
with ac voltage input.
These units combine several
unique functions in a single
package, providing the user with
an ideal component for computer
input boards and other applica-
tions where a predetermined
input threshold optocoupler level
is desirable.
The high gain output stage
features an open collector output
providing both TTL compatible
saturation voltages and CMOS
compatible breakdown voltages.
This is an eight pin DIP which
may be purchased with a variety
of lead bend and plating options.
See Selection Guide Table for
details. Standard Microcircuit
Drawing (SMD) parts are
available for each lead style.
Selection Guide–Lead Configuration Options
Avago Part # and Options
Commercial HCPL-5760
MIL-PRF-38534 Class H HCPL-5761
MIL-PRF-38534 Class K HCPL-576K
Standard Lead Finish Gold
Solder Dipped* Option #200
Butt Joint/Gold Plate Option #100
Gull Wing/Soldered* Option #300
Crew Cut/Gold Plate Option #600
Class H SMD Part #
Prescript for all below 5962-
Either Gold or Soldered 8947701PX
Gold Plate 8947701PC
Solder Dipped* 8947701PA
Butt Joint/Gold Plate 8947701YC
Butt Joint/Soldered* 8947701YA
Gull Wing/Soldered* 8947701XA
Crew Cut/Gold Plate Available
Crew Cut/Soldered* Available
Class K SMD Part #
Prescript for all below 5962-
Either Gold or Soldered 8947702KPX
Gold Plate 8947702KPC
Solder Dipped* 8947702KPA
Butt Joint/Gold Plate 8947702KYC
Butt Joint/Soldered* 8947702KYA
Gull Wing/Soldered* 8947702KXA
Crew Cut/Gold Plate Available
Crew Cut/Soldered* Available
* Solder contains lead.
3
Outline Drawing
8 Pin DIP Through Hole
Device Marking
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Storage Temperature Range ............................................. -65°C to +150°C
Operating Temperature ....................................................... -55°C to 125°C
Lead Solder Temperature .................................................. 260°C for 10 s[2]
Average Input Current, IIN .............................................................. 15 mA[3]
Surge Input Current, IIN,SG .......................................................... 140 mA[3,4]
Peak Transient Input Current, IIN,PK .......................................... 500 mA[3,4]
Input Power Dissipation, PIN ....................................................... 195 mW[5]
Total Package Power Dissipation, Pd.............................................. 260 mW
Output Power Dissipation, PO........................................................... 65 mW
Average Output Current, IO............................................................... 40 mA
Supply Voltage,VCC (Pins 8-5) .................................... -0.5 min., 20 V max.
Output Voltage, VO (Pins 6-5) ....................................... -0.5 min., 20 V max.
ESD Classification
(MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) ................................................. (▲▲), Class 2
;;
;;
;;
;;
3.81 (0.150)
MIN.
4.32 (0.170)
MAX.
9.40 (0.370)
9.91 (0.390)
0.51 (0.020)
MAX.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
0.76 (0.030)
1.27 (0.050)
8.13 (0.320)
MAX.
7.36 (0.290)
7.87 (0.310)
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
7.16 (0.282)
7.57 (0.298)
NOTE: DIMENSIONS IN MILLIMETERS (INCHES).
Parameter Symbol Min. Max. Units
Power Supply VCC 3.0 18 V
Operating Frequency[1] f 0 10 KHz
Recommended Operating Conditions
COMPLIANCE INDICATOR,*
DATE CODE, SUFFIX (IF NEEDED)
A QYYWWZ
XXXXXX
XXXXXXX
XXX XXX
50434 COUNTRY OF MFR.
Avago FSCN*
Avago DESIGNATOR
DSCC SMD*
PIN ONE/
ESD IDENT
Avago P/N
DSCC SMD*
* QUALIFIED PARTS ONLY
4
Option Description
Hermetic Optocoupler Options
100 Surface mountable hermetic optocoupler with leads trimmed for butt joint assembly. This option
is available on commercial and hi-rel product.
200 Lead finish is solder dipped rather than gold plated. This option is available on commercial and
hi-rel product. DSCC Drawing part numbers contain provisions for lead finish.
300 Surface mountable hermetic optocoupler with leads cut and bent for gull wing assembly. This
option is available on commercial and hi-rel product. This option has solder dipped leads.
600 Surface mountable hermetic optocoupler with leads trimmed for butt joint assembly. This option
is available on commercial and hi-rel product. Contact factory for the availability of this option
on DSCC part types.
Notes: Dimensions in millimeters (inches).
Solder contains lead.
;;
;;
;
;;
1.14 (0.045)
1.40 (0.055)
4.32 (0.170)
MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MAX.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
7.36 (0.290)
7.87 (0.310)
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
;
;;
;
;;
0.51 (0.020)
MIN.
4.57 (0.180)
MAX.
0.51 (0.020)
MAX.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
1.40 (0.055)
1.65 (0.065) 9.65 (0.380)
9.91 (0.390)
5° MAX.
4.57 (0.180)
MAX.
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
;
;;
;
;;
3.81 (0.150)
MAX.
1.02 (0.040)
TYP.
2.29 (0.090)
2.79 (0.110)
0.51 (0.020)
MIN. 7.36 (0.290)
7.87 (0.310)
0.20 (0.008)
0.33 (0.013)
5
Group A
Parameter Symbol Conditions Subgroup Min. Typ.* Max. Units Fig. Note
ITH+ VIN = VTH+; VCC = 4.5 V; 1, 2, 3 1.75 2.5 3.20 mA
VO = 0.4 V; IO 2.6 mA
Input Threshold
Current ITH- VIN = VTH-; VCC = 4.5 V; 1, 2, 3 0.93 1.3 1.62 mA
VO = 2.4 V; IOH 250 µA
VIN = V2 - V3; Pins 1
VTH+ & 4 Open 1, 2, 3 3.18 3.6 4.10 V 7
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 0.4 V;
dc IO 2.6 mA
(Pins 2, 3) VIN = V2 - V3; Pins 1
VTH- & 4 Open 1, 2, 3 1.90 2.5 3.00 V 1, 2
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 2.4 V;
Input IO 250 µA
Threshold
Voltage VIN = |V1 - V4|; Pins
VTH+ 2 & 3 Open 1, 2, 3 3.79 5.0 5.62 V
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 0.4 V;
ac IO 2.6 mA
(Pins 1, 4) 7, 8
VIN = |V1 - V4|; Pins 2
VTH- & 3 Open 1, 2, 3 2.57 3.7 4.52 V
VCC = 4.5 V; VO = 2.4 V;
IO 250 µA
VIHC1 = V2 - V3;
VIHC1 V3 = GND; 1, 2, 3 5.3 5.9 7.5 V
IIN = 10 mA; Pins 1 & 4
Connected to Pin 3
VIHC2 = |V1 - V4|;
Input Clamp Voltage VIHC2 |IIN| = 10 mA; 1, 2, 3 6.0 6.6 8.0 V 3 15
Pins 2 & 3 Open
VIHC3 = V2 - V3;
V3 = GND; 1, 2, 3 12.0 14.0 V
VIHC3 IIN = 13.5 mA;
Pins 1 & 4 Open
Input Current IIN VIN = V2 - V3 = 5.0 V; 1, 2, 3 3.0 3.9 4.5 mA 4
Pins 1 & 4 Open
Logic Low VOL VCC = 4.5 V; 1, 2, 3 0.05 0.4 V 4
Output Voltage IOL = 2.6 mA
Logic High IOH VOH = VCC = 18 V 1, 2, 3 250 µA
Output Current 7
Logic Low ICCL V2 - V3 = 5.0 V; 1, 2, 3 0.8 3.0 mA
Supply Current VO = Open; VCC = 18 V
Logic High ICCH VCC = 18 V; VO = Open 1, 2, 3 0.001 20 µA5
Supply Current
65% RH, t = 5 s;
Input-Output II-O VI-O = 1500 Vdc; 1 1 µA 9, 10
Insulation TA = 25°C
Electrical Characteristics TA = -55°C to 125°C, unless otherwise specified. See note 16.
6
Electrical Characteristics TA = -55°C to 125°C, VCC = 5.0 V, unless otherwise specified (continued).
Figure 1. Typical transfer characteristics. Figure 2. Typical dc threshold levels vs. temperature.
Group A
Parameter Symbol Conditions Subgroup Min. Typ.* Max. Units Fig. Note
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic Low tPHL RL =1.8 k, CL = 15 pF 9, 10, 11 4 20 µs 6, 11
Output Level 6, 7
Propagation Delay
Time to Logic High tPLH RL =1.8 k, CL = 15 pF 9, 10, 11 8 40 µs 6, 12
Output Level
Logic High Common VCM = 50 V TA = 25°C 9 1000 10,000
Mode Transient |CMH|I
IN = 0 mA V/µs
Immunity VCM = 450 V 10,000 13,
8 14,
Logic Low Common VCM = 50 V TA = 25°C 9 1000 5,000 17
Mode Transient |CML|I
IN = 4 mA V/µs
Immunity VCM = 250 V 5,000
*All typical values are at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V unless otherwise noted.
7
Parameter Symbol Typ. Units Conditions Fig. Note
IHYS 1.2 mA IHYS = ITH+ - ITH-
Hysteresis 1
VHYS 1.1 V VHYS = VTH+ - VTH-
Input Clamp Voltage VILC -0.76 V VILC = V2 - V3; V3 = GND;
IIN = -10 mA
Bridge Diode VD1,2 0.62 IIN = 3 mA (see schematic)
Forward Voltage VD3,4 0.73
Input-Output Resistance RI-O 1012 VI-O = 500 Vdc 9
Input-Output Capacitance CI-O 2.0 pF f = 1 MHz, VI-O = 0 Vdc
Input Capacitance CIN 50 pF f = 1 MHz; VIN = 0 V,
Pins 2 & 3, Pins 1 & 4 Open
Output Rise Time tr10 µs7
(10-90%)
Output Fall Time tf0.5 µs7
(90-10%)
Typical Characteristics All typical values are at TA = 25°C, VCC = 5 V, unless otherwise specified.
Notes:
1. Maximum operating frequency is defined
when output waveform (Pin 6) attains only
90% of VCC with RL = 1.8 k, CL = 15 pF
using a 5 V square wave input signal.
2. Measured at a point 1.6 mm below seating
plane.
3. Current into/out of any single lead.
4. Surge input current duration is 3 ms at 120
Hz pulse repetition rate. Transient input
current duration is 10 µs at 120 Hz pulse
repetition rate. Note that maximum input
power, PIN, must be observed.
5. Derate linearly above 100°C free-air
temperature at a rate of 4.26 mW/°C.
Maximum input power dissipation of 195
mW allows an input IC junction
temperature of 150°C at an ambient
temperature of TA = 125°C with a typical
thermal resistance from junction to
ambient of θJAi = 235°C/W. The typical
thermal resistance from junction to case is
equal to 170°C/W. Excessive PIN and TJ
may result in device degradation.
6. The 1.8 k load represents 1 TTL unit load
of 1.6 mA and the 4.7 k pull-up resistor.
7. Logic low output level at Pin 6 occurs
under the conditions of VIN VTH+ as well
as the range of VIN > VTH – once VIN has
exceeded VTH+. Logic high output level at
Pin 6 occurs under the conditions of VIN
VTH- as well as the range of VIN < VTH+
once VIN has decreased below VTH-.
8. The ac voltage is instantaneous voltage.
9. Device considered a two terminal device:
Pins 1, 2, 3, 4 connected together, Pins 5,
6, 7, and 8 connected together.
10. This is a momentary withstand test, not an
operating condition.
11. The tPHL propagation delay is measured
from the 2.5 V level of the leading edge of
a 5.0 V input pulse (1 µs rise time) to the
1.5 V level on the leading edge of the
output pulse (see Figure 7).
12. The tPLH propagation delay is measured
from the 2.5 V level of the trailing edge of a
5.0 V input pulse (1 µs fall time) to the 1.5
V level on the trailing edge of the output
pulse (see Figure 7).
13. Common mode transient immunity in Logic
High level is the maximum tolerable dVCM/
dt of the common mode voltage, VCM, to
ensure that the output will remain in a
Logic High state (i.e., VO > 2.0 V). Common
mode transient immunity in Logic Low
level is the maximum tolerable dVCM/dt of
the common mode voltage, VCM, to ensure
that the output will remain in a Logic Low
state (i.e., VO < 0.8 V). See Figure 8.
14. In applications where dVCM/dt may exceed
50,000 V/µs (such as static discharge), a
series resistor, RCC, should be included to
protect the detector IC from destructively
high surge currents. The recommended
value for RCC is 240 per volt of allowable
drop in VCC (between Pin 8 and VCC) with a
minimum value of 240 .
15. D1 and D2 are Schottky diodes; D3 and D4
are zener diodes.
16. Standard parts receive 100% testing at
25°C (Subgroups 1 and 9). SMD,
Class H and Class K parts receive 100%
testing at 25, 125, and -55°C (Subgroups 1
and 9, 2 and 10 ,3 and 11, respectively.)
17. Parameters shall be tested as part of
device initial characterization and after
process changes. Parameters shall be
guaranteed to the limits specified for all
lots not specifically tested.
8
Figure 7. Switching test circuit. Figure 8. Test circuit for common mode transient immunity and typical
waveforms.
Figure 3. Typical input characteristics, IIN vs. VIN.Figure 4. Typical input current, IIN, and low level output voltage, VOL,
vs. temperature.
Figure 5. Typical high level supply current, ICCH vs. temperature. Figure 6. Typical propagation delay vs. temperature.
HCPL-5760/1/K HCPL-5760/1/K
(AC Voltage is Instantaneous Value.)
9
Electrical Considerations
The HCPL-5760, HCPL-5761,
HCPL-576K or 5962-89477
optocoupler has internal
temperature compensated,
predictable voltage and current
threshold points which allow
selection of an external resistor,
Rx, to determine larger external
threshold voltage levels. For a
desired external threshold voltage,
V±, a corresponding typical value
of Rx can be obtained from Figure
10. Specific calculation of Rx can
be obtained from Equation (1) of
Figure 11. Specification of both V+
and V- voltage threshold levels
simultaneously can be obtained by
the use of Rx and Rp as shown in
Figure 11 and determined by
Equations (2) and (3).
Rx can provide over-current
transient protection by limiting
input current during a transient
condition. For monitoring contacts
with a relay or switch, the HCPL-
5760/1/K, or 5962-89477 combin-
ation with Rx and Rp can be used to
allow a specific current to be con-
ducted through the contacts for
cleaning purposes (wetting current).
The choice of which input voltage
clamp level to choose depends
upon the application of this device
(see Figure 3). It is recommended
that the low clamp condition be
used when possible to lower the
input power dissipation as well as
the LED current, which minimizes
LED degradation over time.
In applications where dVCM/dt may
be extremely large (such as static
discharge), a series resistor, RCC,
should be connected in series with
VCC and Pin 8 to protect the
detector IC from destructively high
surge currents. See note 14 for
determination of RCC. In addition,
it is recommended that a ceramic
disc bypass capacitor of 0.01 µF to
0.1 µF be placed between Pins 8
and 5 to reduce the effect of power
supply noise.
Figure 10. Typical external threshold characteristic, V± vs. Rx.
For interfacing ac signals to TTL
systems, output low pass filtering
can be performed with a pullup
resistor of 1.5 k and 20 µF
capacitor. This application
requires a Schmitt trigger gate to
avoid slow rise time chatter
problems. For ac input applica-
tions, a filter capacitor can be
placed across the dc input
terminals for either signal or
transient filtering.
Either ac (Pins 1, 4) or dc (Pins 2,
3) input can be used to determine
external threshold levels.
For one specifically selected
external threshold voltage level V+
or V-, Rx can be determined
without use of Rp via
V+ - VTH+
(-) (-)
Rx = ––––––––– (1)
ITH+
(-) See Application Note 1004 for
more information.
For two specifically selected
external threshold voltage levels,
V+ and V-, the use of Rx and Rp will
permit this selection via
equations (2), (3) provided the
following conditions are met:
RP = VTH- (V+) - VTH+ (V-)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––– (3)
ITH+ (V- - VTH-) + ITH- (VTH+ - V+)
VTH- (V+) - VTH+ (V-)
Rx = –––––––––––––––––––– (2)
ITH+ (VTH-) - ITH- (VTH+)
V+ VTH+ V+ - VTH+ ITH+
––– ––– and –––––––– < ––––
V- VTH- V- - VTH- ITH-
Figure 9. Operating circuit for burn-in and steady state life tests.
MIL-PRF-38534 Class H, Class K, and
DSCC SMD Test Program
Avago Technologies’ Hi-Rel
Optocouplers are in compliance
with MIL-PRF-38534 Class H and
K. Class H and Class K devices are
also in compliance with DSCC
drawing 5962-89477.
Testing consists of 100% screening
and quality conformance
inspection to MIL-PRF-38534.
Figure 11. External threshold voltage level selection.
HCPL-5760/1/K
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Avago, Avago Technologies, and the A logo are trademarks of Avago Technologies Limited in the United States and other countries.
Data subject to change. Copyright © 2007 Avago Technologies Limited. All rights reserved. Obsoletes 5968-9404E
5988-3093EN April 4, 2007