Series PVU414PbF Microelectronic Power IC HEXFET(R) Power MOSFET Photovoltaic Relay Single Pole, Normally Open, 0-400V, 140mA AC /DC General Description The PVU414 Series Photovoltaic Relay is a singlepole, normally open solid-state relay that can replace electromechanical relays in many applications. It utilizes International Rectifier's proprietary HEXFET(R) power MOSFET as the output switch, driven by an integrated circuit photovoltaic generator of novel construction. The output switch is controlled by radiation from a GaAlAs light emitting diode (LED) which is optically isolated from the photovoltaic generator. The PVU414 is ideally suited for instrumentation, multiplexing, scanning and data acquisition applications. It offers high operating speed, low thermal offset (EMF) voltage, low and stable on-state resistance and high off-state resistance. The PVU414 relay is packaged in a 6-pin, molded DIP package with either thru-hole or surface-mount (gull-wing) terminals. It is available in standard plastic shipping tubes or on tape-and-reel. Please refer to Part Identification information. Features HEXFET Power MOSFET output Bounce-free operation High operating speed High off-state resistance 0.2 V thermal offset voltage 4,000 VRMS I/O isolation Linear AC/DC operation Solid-State Reliability UL recognized ESD Tolerance: 4000V Human Body Model 500V Machine Model Applications Multiplexing Scanning Multichannel Sampling Data Acquisition Signal Level Switching Instrumentation and Measurement Part Identification PVU414PbF PVU414SPbF PVU414S-TPbF thru-hole surface-mount surface-mount, tape and reel (HEXFET is the registered trademark for International Rectifier's power MOSFETs) 1 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015 Series PVU414PbF Electrical Specifications (-40C TA +85C unless otherwise specified) INPUT CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Control Current (see figure 1) 3.0 mA Maximum Control Current for Off-State Resistance @TA=+25C 0.4 mA Control Current Range (Caution: current limit input LED, see figure 6) 3.0 to 25 mA 6.0 V Limits Units Maximum Reverse Voltage OUTPUT CHARACTERISTICS Operating Voltage Range 0 to 400 V(DC or AC peak) Maximum Load Current @TA=+40C, 5mA Control (See figure 1) A Connection B Connection C Connection 140 150 210 mA (AC or DC) mA (DC) mA (DC) Maximum On-State Resistance @TA=+25C For 50mA pulsed load, 5mA Control (see figure 4) A Connection B Connection C Connection 27 14 7 Minimum Off-State Resistance @TA=+25C, 320V (see figure 5) 1010 Maximum Turn-On Time @TA=+25C (see figure 7) For 50mA, 100 VDC Load, 5mA Control 500 s Maximum Turn-Off Time @TA=+25C (see figure 7) For 50mA, 100 VDC Load, 5mA Control 200 s Maximum Thermal Offset Voltage @ 5mA Control 0.2 V Maximum Output Capacitance @ 50VDC (see figure 2) 12 pF GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS Limits Units Minimum Dielectric Strength, Input-Output 4000 VRMS Minimum Insulation Resistance, Input-Output @TA=+25C, 50%RH, 100VDC 1012 Maximum Capacitance, Input-Output 1.0 pF +260 C -40 to +85 -40 to +100 C Maximum Pin Soldering Temperature (10 seconds maximum) Ambient Temperature Range: Operating Storage International Rectifier does not recommend the use of this product in aerospace, avionics, military or life support applications. Users of this International Rectifier product in such applications assume all risks of such use and indemnify International Rectifier against all damages resulting from such use. 2 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015 Series PVU414PbF Connection Diagrams 200 ILED= ILED= A A 'A' Connection 150 100 50 0 0 Figure 1. Current Derating Curves 10 20 30 40 Vdd, Drain-to-Drain Voltage (V) 50 Figure 2. Typical Output Capacitance 200 150 100 50 -5.0 -4.0 -3.0 -2.0 -1.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 -50 -100 5 mA control @ 25C pulsed -150 -200 Figure 3. Linearity Characteristics 3 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Figure 4. Typical Normalized On-Resistance Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015 0.5 Figure 5. Typical Normalized Off-State Leakage 1.0 ce & -45C max. devi TYPICA L min. devi ce & +85 C limit limit Series PVU414PbF 1.5 2.0 Figure 6. Input Characteristics (Current Controlled) 1000 800 600 400 ILED ton 90% 200 t dly I D 100 2.0 4.0 6.0 8.0 10.0 LED Current (A) 20.0 Figure 7. Typical Delay Times 4 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier 10% tdly ton toff Figure 8. Delay Time Definitions Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015 Series PVU414PbF Case Outlines 01-2008 01 01-2009 01 Note: For the most current drawing please refer to IR website at: http://www.irf.com/package/ 5 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015 Series PVU414PbF Qualification information Qualification level Moisture Sensitivity Level RoHS compliant Industrial (per JEDEC JESD47I guidelines) PVU414PbF N/A PVU414SPbF MSL4 PVU414S-TPbF (per JEDEC J-STD-020E & JEDEC J-STD-033C ) Yes Qualification standards can be found at International Rectifier's web site: http://www.irf.com/product-info/reliability Applicable version of JEDEC standard at the time of product release Revision History Date 6/2/2015 Comments * Added Qualification Information Table on page 6 * Updated data sheet with new IR corporate template IR WORLD HEADQUARTERS: 101 N. Sepulveda Blvd., El Segundo, California 90245, USA Data and specifications subject to change without notice To contact International Rectifier, please visit http://www.irf.com/whoto-call/ 6 www.irf.com (c) 2015 International Rectifier Submit Datasheet Feedback June 02, 2015