SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
July 2018
Rev. 2.0.4
1/13 Rev. 2.0.4
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The SPX3819 is a positive voltage regulator
with a low dropout voltage and low noise
output. In addition, this device offers a very low
ground current of 800μA at 100mA output. The
SPX3819 has an initial tolerance of less than
1% max and a logic compatible ON/OFF
switched input. When disabled, power
consumption drops to nearly zero. Other key
features include reverse battery protection,
current limit, and thermal shutdown. The
SPX3819 includes a reference bypass pin for
optimal low noise output performance. With its
very low output temperature coefficient, this
device also makes a superior low power voltage
reference.
The SPX3819 is an excellent choice for use in
battery-powered applications such as cordless
telephones, radio control systems, and portable
computers. It is available in several fixed
output voltage options or with an adjustable
output voltage.
This device is offered in 8 pin NSOIC, 8 pin DFN
and 5-pin SOT-23 packages.
APPLICATIONS
Portable Consumer Equipment
Portable Instrumentation
Industrial Equipment
SMPS Post Regulators
FEATURES
Low Noise: 40μV Possible
High Accuracy: 1%
Reverse Battery Protection
Low Dropout: 340mV at Full Load
Low Quiescent Current: 90μA
Zero Off-Mode Current
Fixed & Adjustable Output Voltages:
1.2V, 1.5V, 1.8V, 2.5V, 3.0V, 3.3V & 5.0V
Fixed Output Voltages
1.235V Adjustable Output Voltages
Available in RoHS Compliant, Lead Free
Packages:
5-pin SOT-23, 8-pin SOIC and 8-pin DFN
TYPICAL APPLICATION DIAGRAM
Fig. 1: SPX3819 Application Circuit
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
2/13 Rev. 2.0.4
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
These are stress ratings only and functional operation of
the device at these ratings or any other above those
indicated in the operation sections of the specifications
below is not implied. Exposure to absolute maximum rating
conditions for extended periods of time may affect
reliability.
VIN, EN ..................................................... -20V to +20V
Stor age Temperature .............................. -65°C to 150°C
Junction Temperature .......................................... 150°C
Power Dissipation ................................ Internally Limited
Lead Tempera tur e (Soldering, 5 sec) ..................... 260°C
ESD Rating (HBM - Human Body Model) .................... 1kV
OPERATING RATINGS
Input Voltage Ran ge VIN ................................ 2.5V to 16V
Enable Pin EN ............................................... 0.0V to VIN
Junction Temperature Range ................. -40°C to +125°C
Thermal Resistance1 .....................................................
θJA (SOT23-5) ...............................................191°C/W
θJA (NSOIC-8) ............................................ 128.4°C/W
θJA (DFN-8) ................................................... 59°C/W
Note 1: The maximum allowable power dissipation is a
function of maximum operating junction temperature,
TJ(max) the junction to ambient thermal resistanc e, and the
ambient θJA, and the ambient temperature TA. The
maximum allowable power dissipation at any ambient
temperature is given: PD(max) = (TJ(max)-TA)/θJA, exceeding
the maximum all owable power limit w ill result in exc essiv e
die temperature; thus, the regulator will go into thermal
shutdown.
ELECTRICAL SP ECIFICATIONS
Spec ificatio ns with standard typ e are for an Operating Junction Te mperature of TJ = 25°C only ; limits applying over the full
Operating Junction Temperature range are denoted by a “•”. Minimum and Maximum limits are guaranteed through test,
desig n, or statis tic a l c or relation. Typic a l value s repr ese nt the mos t lik e ly p aram e tric nor m at TJ = 25°C, and are provided for
referenc e purposes only . Unless o therwise indic ated, VIN = VOUT + 1V (VIN = VOUT + 1.2V for 1 .2V optio n), IL = 100µA, CL =
1µF, VEN ≥ 2.5V, TA= TJ = 25°C.
Parameter Min. Typ. Max. Units Conditions
Output Voltag e Tole rance
-1
+1 %
-2
+2
Output Voltag e Temp er ature
Coefficient
57 ppm/°C
Line Regulatio n
0.04
0.1
%/V
VIN = VOUT +1 to 16V and VEN ≤ 6V
0.2
VIN = VEN = VOUT +1 8V
0.2
V
IN
= V
EN
= V
OUT
+1 16V
TA = 25°C to 85°C
Load Regulation
0.05
0.4
%
IL = 0.1mA t o 50 0mA
Dropout Volta g e (VIN-VOUT) 2
10
60
mV
IL = 100µA
80
125
175
IL = 50mA
250
180
350
IL = 150mA
450
340
550
IL = 5 00mA
700
Quiescent Current (IGND)
0.05
3
µA
VENABLE 0.4V
8
VENABLE = 0.25V
Ground Pin C urrent (IGND)
90
150
µA
IL = 100µA
190
250
650
IL = 50mA
900
1.0
2.0
mA
IL = 1 50mA
2.5
6.5
25.0
IL = 5 00mA
30.0
Ripp le Reje c tion (PSRR)
70 dB
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
3/13 Rev. 2.0.4
Current Limit (I
LIMIT
)
800
mA
V
OUT
=0V
Current Limit (ILIMIT)
Output No ise (e NO)
950
mA
µVRMS
VOUT=0V
IL = 10mA, CL = 1.0µF, CIN = 1µF,
(10Hz 100kHz)
300
Output No ise (e NO)
Input Vo ltag e Leve l Log ic Low
(VIL)
40 µVRMS
I
L
= 10mA, C
L
= 1.0µF, C
BYP
= 1µF,
C
IN
= 1µF, (10Hz 100kHz)
0.4 V OFF
Input Vo ltag e Leve l Log ic High
(V
IH
)
2 V ON
ENABLE Input Current 0.01 2 µA VIL 0.4V
VIH 2.0V
ENABLE Input Current
3
20
µA
VIL 0.4V
VIH 2.0V
Note 2: Not applicab le to output vo lta g e 2V or less.
PIN ASSIGNMENT
Fig. 2: SPX3819 Pin Ass ignment
PIN DESCRIPTION
Name Pin #
nSOIC
Pin #
DFN
Pin #
SOT-23 Description
VIN
1
Supply Input
GND
5, 6, 7, 8 7
2
Ground
VOUT
5
Regulator Output
EN 1 1 3 Enable(inp ut). C MO S co mp a tible co ntr ol input. Logic high
enable;
logic low or ope n = shutdown
ADJ 4 8 4
Adjustable part only. Feedback input. Co nne c t to res is tive voltage -
divid er ne twork
BYP Fixed version only. Internal reference bypass pin. Connect 10nF
to ground to reduce thermal noise on the output.
NC
-
No Connect
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
4/13 Rev. 2.0.4
ORDERING INFORMATION(1)
Part Number Operating Temperat ure R ange Lead-Free Package Packaging Method
SPX3819M5-L/TR
-40°C≤TJ+125°C Yes(2)
SOT-23-5
Tape & Reel
SPX3819M5-L-1-2/TR
SPX3819M5-L-1-5/TR
SPX3819M5-L-1-8/TR
SPX3819M5-L-2-5/TR
SPX3819M5-L-3-0/TR
SPX3819M5-L-3-3/TR
SPX3819M5-L-5-0/TR
SPX3819R2-L/TR DFN-8
SPX3819R2-L-1-2/TR
SPX3819S-L/TR NSOIC-8
SPX3819S-L-5-0/TR
NOTES:
1. Refer to www.exar.com/SPX3819 for mos t up-to-date Ordering Information
2. Visit www.exar.com for additional information on Environmental Rating.
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
5/13 Rev. 2.0.4
TYPICA L P ERFORMANCE CHARACTERISTICS
Fig. 3: Gro und Curre nt vs Load C urrent
Fig. 4: Ground Current vs Input Voltage
Fig. 5 Ground Current vs Load Current in Dropout
Fig. 6 Outp ut Volta g e vs Inp ut Voltage
Fig. 7 Dropo ut Vo ltage vs Load Current
Fig. 8 Output Voltage vs Load Current
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
6/13 Rev. 2.0.4
Fig. 9 Ground Current vs Temperature with 100μA Load
Fig. 10 Ground Current vs Tempe rature with 50mA Load
Fig. 11 Ground Current vs Tempe rature with 500mA Load
Fig. 12 Ground Current vs Temperature in Dropout
Fig. 13 ENABLE Voltage, ON threshold, vs Input Voltage
Fig. 14 Output Voltage vs Temperature
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
7/13 Rev. 2.0.4
Fig. 15 Output Noise vs Bypass Capacitor Value IL = 10mA,
10Hz - 100kHz
Fig. 16 Line Transient Response for 3.3V Device
Fig. 17 Load Transient Response for 3.3V Device
APPLICATION INFORMATION
The SPX3819 requires an output capacitor for
device stability. Its value depends upon the
application circuit. In general, linear regulator
stability decre ases with higher output curre nts.
In applications where the SPX3819 is sourcing
less current, a lower output capacitance may be
sufficient. For example, a regulator outputting
only 10mA, requires approximately half the
capacitance as the same regulator sourcing
150mA.
Bench testing is the best method for
determining the proper type and value of the
capacitor since the high frequency
characteristics of electrolytic capacitors vary
widely, depending o n type and manufactur er. A
high quality 2.2μF aluminum electrolytic
capacitor works in most application circuits, but
the same stability often can be obtained with a
1μF tantalum electrolytic.
With the SPX3819 adjustable version, the
minimum value of output capacitance is a
function of the output voltage. The value
decreases with higher output voltages, since
closed loop gain is increased.
TYPICAL APPLICATIONS CIRCUITS
For fixed voltage options only. A 10nF capacitor
on the BYP pin will significantly reduce output
noise, but it may be left unconnected if the
output noise is not a major concern. The
SPX3819 start-up speed is inversely
proportional to the size of the BYP capacitor.
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
8/13 Rev. 2.0.4
Applications requiring a slow rampup of the
output voltage should use a larger CBYP.
However, if a rapid turn-on is necessary, the
BYP capacitor can be omitted.
The SPX3819’s internal reference is available
throug h t he BYP pin.
Figure 18 represents a SPX3819 standard
application circu it. The EN (enable) pin is pu lled
high (>2.0V) to enable the regulator. To disable
the regulator, EN < 0.4V.
Fig. 18: Standard Applic ation Circuit
The SPX3819 in Figure 19 illustrates a typical
adjustable output voltage configuration. Two
resistors (R1 and R2) set the output voltage.
The output voltage is calculated using the
formula:
VOUT = 1.235V x [1 + R1/R2]
R2 must be >10 and for best results, R2
should be between 22kΩ and 47kΩ.
Fig. 19: Typic a l Adj us table Output Voltage Configuration
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
9/13 Rev. 2.0.4
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS 8-PIN SOICN
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
10/13 Rev. 2.0.4
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS (CONTINUED) 8-PIN 2X3 DFN
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
11/13 Rev. 2.0.4
RECOMMENDED LAND PATTERN AN D STENCIL 8-PIN 2X3 DFN
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
12/13 Rev. 2.0.4
MECHANICAL DIMENSIONS (CONTINUED) 5-PIN SOT-23
SPX3819
500mA Low-
Noise LDO Voltage Regulator
13/13 Rev. 2.0.4
REVISION HISTORY
Revision Date Description
2.0.0 08/23/12 Reformat of Datasheet
Addition of SPX3819R2-L and SPX3819R2-L/TR p art numb ers
2.0.1
12/02/13
Added Stora ge Te mper atur e Rang e and Junctio n Temperature in ABS MAX Ratings.
2.0.2 05/20/14
Updated package dra wi n gs and corrected DFN-8 package marking inf ormation
[ECN 142 3-03 6/3/14]
2.0.3
08/31/16
Updated log o and Ordering Informatio n ta b le .
2.0.4 07/19/18
Update to MaxLine ar lo go . Update d for mat a nd Ordering Info rmation. Clarified ADJ and
BYP pin. Correct y-axis on Figure 14. Updated ESD rating .
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San Jose, CA 95131
Tel.: +1 (669) 265-6100
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www.exar.com
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