1CY 7C22 5A CY7C225A 512 x 8 Registered PROM Features * TTL-compatible I/O * Direct replacement for bipolar PROMs * CMOS for optimum speed/power * Capable of withstanding greater than 2001V static * High speed discharge -- 18 ns address set-up Functional Description -- 12 ns clock to output The CY7C225A is a high-performance 512 word by 8 bit electrically programmable read only memory packaged in a slim 300-mil plastic or hermetic DIP, 28-pin leadless chip carrier, and 28-pin PLCC. The memory cells utilize proven EPROM floating gate technology and byte-wide intelligent programming algorithms. * Low power -- 495 mW (commercial) -- 660 mW (military) * Synchronous and asynchronous output enables The CY7C225A replaces bipolar devices and offers the advantages of lower power, superior performance, and high programming yield. The EPROM cell requires only 12.5V for the supervoltage and low current requirements allow for gang programming. The EPROM cells allow for each memory location to be tested 100%, as each location is written into, erased, and repeatedly exercised prior to encapsulation. Each PROM is also tested for AC performance to guarantee that after customer programming the product will meet AC specification limits. * On-chip edge-triggered registers * Buffered common PRESET and CLEAR inputs * EPROM technology, 100% programmable * Slim 300-mil, 24-pin plastic or hermetic DIP, 28-pin LCC, or 28-pin PLCC * 5V 10% VCC, commercial and military Logic Block Diagram Pin Configurations DIP Top View O7 A0 A1 A2 O6 ROW ADDRESS PROGRAMMABLE ARRAY MULTIPLEXER O5 A3 8-BIT EDGETRIGGERED REGISTER A4 A5 ADDRESS DECODER O4 O3 A6 A7 O2 COLUMN ADDRESS A7 1 24 VCC A6 2 23 A8 A5 3 22 PS A4 4 21 E A3 5 20 A2 6 19 CLR ES A1 7 18 CP A0 8 17 O7 O0 9 16 O6 O1 10 15 O5 O2 11 14 O4 GND 12 13 O3 O1 A8 S PS R C225A-2 LCC/PLCC Top View O0 CP CLR CP ES C225A-1 E A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC O0 4 3 2 1 28 27 26 25 5 24 6 23 7 22 8 21 9 20 10 19 11 12 13 141516 17 18 E CLR ES CP NC O7 O6 C225A-3 Cypress Semiconductor Corporation * 3901 North First Street * San Jose * CA 95134 * 408-943-2600 December 1992 - Revised March 1995 CY7C225A Selection Guide 7C225A-18 7C225A-25 7C225A-30 7C225A-35 7C225A-40 Minimum Address Set-Up Time (ns) 18 25 30 35 40 Maximum Clock to Output (ns) 12 12 15 20 25 Maximum Operating Current (mA) 90 90 90 120 120 Commercial Military 90 120 120 Maximum Ratings Static Discharge Voltage ........................................... >2001V (per MIL-STD-883, Method 3015) (Above which the useful life may be impaired. For user guidelines, not tested.) Latch-Up Current ..................................................... >200 mA Storage Temperature ..................................... -65C to +150C Operating Range Ambient Temperature with Power Applied.................................................. -55C to +125C Ambient Temperature VCC Commercial 0C to +70C 5V 10% Industrial[1] -40C to +85C 5V 10% Military[2] -55C to +125C 5V 10% Range Supply Voltage to Ground Potential (Pin 24 to Pin 12).................................................-0.5V to +7.0V DC Voltage Applied to Outputs in High Z State .....................................................-0.5V to +7.0V DC Input Voltage .................................................-3.0V to +7.0V DC Program Voltage (Pins 7, 18, 20)............................13.0V Electrical Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3,4] Parameter Description Test Conditions VOH Output HIGH Voltage VCC = Min., IOH = -4.0 mA VIN = VIH or VIL VOL Output LOW Voltage VCC = Min., IOL = 16 mA VIN = VIH or VIL VIH Input HIGH Level Guaranteed Input Logical HIGH Voltage for All Inputs VIL Input LOW Level Guaranteed Input Logical LOW Voltage for All Inputs IIX Input Leakage Current GND < VIN < VCC VCD Input Clamp Diode Voltage Note 4 IOZ Output Leakage Current GND < VOUT < VCC, Output Disabled[5] IOS Output Short Circuit Current VCC = Max., VOUT = ICC Power Supply Current IOUT = 0 mA VCC = Max. VPP Programming Supply Voltage IPP Programming Supply Current VIHP Input HIGH Programming Voltage VILP Input LOW Programming Voltage Min. 2.4 2.0 V V 0.8 V -10 +10 A -10 +10 A -20 -90 mA Commercial 90 mA Military 120 0.0V[6] 12 13 V 50 mA 3.0 V 0.4 Contact a Cypress representative for industrial temperature range specifications. TA is the "instant on" case temperature. See the last page of this specification for Group A subgroup testing information. See the "Introduction to CMOS PROMs" section of the Cypress Data Book for general information on testing. For devices using the synchronous enable, the device must be clocked after applying these voltages to perform this measurement. For test purposes, not more than one output at a time should be shorted. Short circuit test duration should not exceed 30 seconds. 2 Unit V 0.4 Notes: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Max. V CY7C225A Capacitance[4] Parameter Description CIN Input Capacitance COUT Output Capacitance Test Conditions TA = 25C, f = 1 MHz, VCC =5.0V Max. Unit 10 pF 10 pF AC Test Loads and Waveforms[4] R1 250 5V R1 250 5V OUTPUT ALL INPUT PULSES OUTPUT 50 pF R2 167 INCLUDING JIG AND SCOPE 5pF INCLUDING JIG AND SCOPE (a) Normal Load Equivalent to: 3.0V R2 167 C225A-4 GND < 5 ns 90% 10% 90% 10% < 5 ns C225A-5 (b) High Z Load THEVENIN EQUIVALENT OUTPUT 100 2.0V C225A-6 the subsequent positive clock edge will return the output to the active state if E is LOW. Following a positive clock edge, the address and synchronous enable inputs are free to change since no change in the output will occur until the next LOW-to-HIGH transition of the clock. This unique feature allows the CY7C225A decoders and sense amplifiers to access the next location while previously addressed data remains stable on the outputs. Operating Modes The CY7C225A incorporates a D-type, master-slave register on chip, reducing the cost and size of pipelined microprogrammed systems and applications where accessed PROM data is stored temporarily in a register. Additional flexibility is provided with synchronous (ES) and asynchronous (E) output enables and CLEAR and PRESET inputs. System timing is simplified in that the on-chip edge-triggered register allows the PROM clock to be derived directly from the system clock without introducing race conditions. The on-chip register timing requirements are similar to those of discrete registers available in the market. Upon power-up, the synchronous enable (ES) flip-flop will be in the set condition causing the outputs (O0 - O7) to be in the OFF or high-impedance state. Data is read by applying the memory location to the address inputs (A0 - A8) and a logic LOW to the enable (ES) input. The stored data is accessed and loaded into the master flip-flops of the data register during the address set-up time. At the next LOW-to-HIGH transition of the clock (CP), data is transferred to the slave flip-flops, which drive the output buffers, and the accessed data will appear at the outputs (O 0 - O7) provided the asynchronous enable (E) is also LOW. The CY7C225A has buffered asynchronous CLEAR and PRESET inputs. Applying a LOW to the PRESET input causes an immediate load of all ones into the master and slave flip-flops of the register, independent of all other inputs, including the clock (CP). Applying a LOW to the CLEAR input, resets the flip-flops to all zeros. The initialize data will appear at the device outputs after the outputs are enabled by bringing the asynchronous enable (E) LOW. The outputs may be disabled at any time by switching the asynchronous enable (E) to a logic HIGH, and may be returned to the active state by switching the enable to a logic LOW. When power is applied, the (internal) synchronous enable flip-flop will be in a state such that the outputs will be in the high-impedance state. In order to enable the outputs, a clock must occur and the ES input pin must be LOW at least a set-up time prior to the clock LOW-to-HIGH transition. The E input may then be used to enable the outputs. Regardless of the condition of E, the outputs will go to the OFF or high-impedance state upon the next positive clock edge after the synchronous enable (ES) input is switched to a HIGH level. If the synchronous enable pin is switched to a logic LOW, 3 CY7C225A Switching Characteristics Over the Operating Range[3,4] Parameter Description 7C225A-18 7C225A-25 7C225A-30 7C225A-35 7C225A-40 Min. Min. Min. Min. Min. Max. Max. Max. Max. Max. Unit tSA Address Set-Up to Clock HIGH 18 25 30 35 40 ns tHA Address Hold from Clock HIGH 0 0 0 0 0 ns tCO Clock HIGH to Valid Output tPWC Clock Pulse Width 10 10 15 20 20 ns tSES ES Set-Up to Clock HIGH 10 10 10 10 10 ns tHES ES Hold from Clock HIGH 0 0 5 5 5 ns tDP, tDC Delay from PRESET or CLEAR to Valid Output tRP, tRC PRESET or CLEAR Recovery to Clock HIGH 15 15 20 20 20 ns tPWP, tPWC PRESET or CLEAR Pulse Width 15 15 20 20 20 ns tCOS Valid Output from Clock tHZC 12 12 20 HIGH[7] 15 20 20 20 25 20 ns 20 ns 15 20 20 25 30 ns Inactive Output from Clock HIGH[7] 15 20 20 25 30 ns tDOE Valid Output from E LOW 15 20 20 25 30 ns tHZE Inactive Output from E HIGH 15 20 20 25 30 ns Note: 7. Applies only when the synchronous (ES) function is used. Switching Waveforms[4] tHA tSA tHA tHES tSES tHES A0 - A10 tSES ES tSES tHES tPWC CP tPWC tPWC O0 - O7 tCO tHZC tPWC tPWC tPWC tCOS tCO tHZE tDOE E tDP tDC tRP, tRC PS or CLR C225A-7 tPWP tPWC 4 CY7C225A Programming Information programming information, including a listing of software packages, please see the PROM Programming Information located at the end of this section. Programming algorithms can be obtained from any Cypress representative. Programming support is available from Cypress as well as from a number of third-party software vendors. For detailed Table 1. Mode Selection Pin Function[8] Read or Output Disable A8 - A0 CP ES CLR E PS O7 - O0 Other A8 - A0 PGM VFY VPP E PS D7 - D0 Read A8 - A0 X VIL VIH VIL VIH O7 - O0 Output Disable A8 - A0 X VIH VIH X VIH High Z Output Disable A8 - A0 X X VIH VIH VIH High Z Clear A8 - A0 X VIL VIL VIL VIH Zeros Preset A8 - A0 X VIL VIH VIL VIL Ones Program A8 - A0 VILP VIHP VPP VIHP VIHP D7 - D0 Program Verify A8 - A0 VIHP VILP VPP VIHP VIHP O7 - O0 Program Inhibit A8 - A0 VIHP VIHP VPP VIHP VIHP High Z Intelligent Program A8 - A0 VILP VIHP VPP VIHP VIHP D7 - D0 Blank Check A8 - A0 VIHP VILP VPP VIHP VIHP Zeros Mode Note: 8. X = "don't care" but not to exceed VCC 5%. DIP Top View A7 A6 LCC/PLCC Top View 1 24 VCC 2 3 A8 PS A4 A3 A2 4 23 22 21 5 6 20 19 VPP A1 A0 7 8 9 10 11 12 18 PGM 17 16 D7 D6 15 D5 14 D4 D3 A5 D0 D1 D2 GND 13 A4 A3 A2 A1 A0 NC D0 E VFY 4 3 2 1 28 27 26 25 5 24 6 23 7 22 8 21 9 20 10 19 11 12 1314151617 18 E VPP VFY PGM NC D7 D6 C225A-9 C225A-8 Figure 1. Programming Pinouts 5 CY7C225A Typical DC and AC Characteristics 1.6 CLOCK TO OUTPUT TIME vs. VCC NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT vs. AMBIENT TEMPERATURE NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE 1.6 1.2 1.4 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.9 TA =25C f = fMAX 0.8 0.6 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.5 0.8 TA =25C 6.0 0.8 -55 25 125 0.6 4.0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) CLOCK TO OUTPUT TIME vs. TEMPERATURE 4.5 5.0 5.5 6.0 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) NORMALIZED SET-UP TIME vs. SUPPLY VOLTAGE NORMALIZED SET-UP TIME vs. TEMPERATURE 1.6 1.2 1.6 1.4 1.0 1.4 1.2 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.0 0.6 0.8 0.8 TA =25C 0.6 - 55 25 125 0.4 4.0 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) 5.0 5.5 6.0 VCC =5.5V TA =25C 0.98 125 25 AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C) TYPICAL ACCESS TIME CHANGE vs. OUTPUT LOADING OUTPUT SINK CURRENT vs. OUTPUT VOLTAGE 175 30.0 1.00 0.6 - 55 SUPPLY VOLTAGE (V) NORMALIZED SUPPLY CURRENT vs. CLOCK PERIOD 1.02 4.5 150 25.0 125 20.0 100 0.96 15.0 0.94 10.0 0.92 0 25 50 75 CLOCK PERIOD (ns) 100 0.0 VCC =5.0V TA =25C 50 TA =25C VCC =4.5V 5.0 0.90 0.88 75 0 200 400 600 800 1000 CAPACITANCE (pF) 25 0 0.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 OUTPUT VOLTAGE (V) C225A-10 6 CY7C225A Ordering Information[9] Speed (ns) tSA tCO 18 12 25 30 35 40 12 15 20 25 Ordering Code Package Type Package Type Operating Range CY7C225A-18DC D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-18JC J64 28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier CY7C225A-18PC P13 24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP CY7C225A-25DC D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-25JC J64 28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier CY7C225A-25PC P13 24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP CY7C225A-25DMB D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-25LMB L64 28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier CY7C225A-30DC D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-30JC J64 28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier CY7C225A-30PC P13 24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP CY7C225A-30DMB D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-30LMB L64 28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier CY7C225A-35DMB D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-35LMB L64 28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier CY7C225A-40DC D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-40JC J64 28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier CY7C225A-40PC P13 24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP CY7C225A-40DMB D14 24-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP CY7C225A-40LMB L64 28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier Commercial Commercial Military Commercial Military Military Commercial Military Notes: 9. Most of these products are available in industrial temperature range. Contact a Cypress representative for specifications and product availability. MILITARY SPECIFICATIONS Group A Subgroup Testing Switching Characteristics DC Characteristics Parameter Subgroups tSA 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 Parameter Subgroups tHA 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 VOH 1, 2, 3 tCO 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 VOL 1, 2, 3 tDP 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 VIH 1, 2, 3 tRP 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 VIL 1, 2, 3 IIX 1, 2, 3 IOZ 1, 2, 3 ICC 1, 2, 3 Document #: 38-00228-C 7 CY7C225A Package Diagrams 28-Lead Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier J64 18-Lead (300-Mil) CerDIP D4 MIL-STD-1835 D-8Config.A 28-Square Leadless Chip Carrier L64 MIL-STD-1835 C-4 8 CY7C225A Package Diagrams (Continued) 24-Lead (300-Mil) Molded DIP P13/P13A (c) Cypress Semiconductor Corporation, 1993. The information contained herein is subject to change without notice. Cypress Semiconductor Corporation assumes no responsibility for the use of any circuitry other than circuitry embodied in a Cypress Semiconductor product. Nor does it convey or imply any license under patent or other rights. Cypress Semiconductor does not authorize its products for use as critical components in life-support systems where a malfunction or failure may reasonably be expected to result in significant injury to the user. The inclusion of Cypress Semiconductor products in life-support systems application implies that the manufacturer assumes all risk of such use and in doing so indemnifies Cypress Semiconductor against all charges.